KR930005967Y1 - Pump - Google Patents

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Publication number
KR930005967Y1
KR930005967Y1 KR2019910014359U KR910014359U KR930005967Y1 KR 930005967 Y1 KR930005967 Y1 KR 930005967Y1 KR 2019910014359 U KR2019910014359 U KR 2019910014359U KR 910014359 U KR910014359 U KR 910014359U KR 930005967 Y1 KR930005967 Y1 KR 930005967Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
drive shaft
shaft
water
bellows
front cover
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KR2019910014359U
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Korean (ko)
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KR930006941U (en
Inventor
정효면
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정효면
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Priority to KR2019910014359U priority Critical patent/KR930005967Y1/en
Publication of KR930006941U publication Critical patent/KR930006941U/en
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Publication of KR930005967Y1 publication Critical patent/KR930005967Y1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C9/00Oscillating-piston machines or pumps
    • F04C9/005Oscillating-piston machines or pumps the piston oscillating in the space, e.g. around a fixed point
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C15/00Component parts, details or accessories of machines, pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C2/00 - F04C14/00
    • F04C15/0057Driving elements, brakes, couplings, transmission specially adapted for machines or pumps
    • F04C15/0076Fixing rotors on shafts, e.g. by clamping together hub and shaft

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

원형 양수기Circular water pump

제1도는 본 고안의 구성상태를 나타낸 분해사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 동작상태를 나타낸 결합단면도.Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an operating state of the present invention.

제3도는 종래고안의 구성상태를 나타낸 분해사시도.3 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the prior art.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 구동축 2 : 회전축1: drive shaft 2: rotation shaft

3 : 압커버 4 : 접동원판3: pressure cover 4: sliding disc

5 : 자바라 6 : 접지구5: bellows 6: earthing

7 : 완충스프링 8 : 실린더커버7: shock absorber spring 8: cylinder cover

9 : 뒷커버 10 : 몸체9: back cover 10: body

본 고안은 모우터 축에 연결시킨 구동축상에 설치한 접동원판을 좌ㆍ우로 이동시킴과 동시에 기울기만을 변동하는 동작으로 물을 흡입, 배출시킬수 있도록 하는 원형양수기에 있어서, 물을 흡입하여 배출시에 회전축으로 물이 누수되는 것을 방지하고, 이에따른 압력을 제거함과 구동축에 이물질이 끼었을때 효과적으로 대처할수 있는 안전 장치가 구비된 원형 양수기에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a circular water pump which allows the suction disk to be sucked and discharged by moving the sliding disc installed on the drive shaft connected to the motor shaft to the left and right and changing only the slope. The present invention relates to a circular water pump equipped with a safety device that prevents water leakage to the rotating shaft, removes the pressure, and effectively copes with foreign matter on the drive shaft.

종래의 원형 양수기는 제3도에 도시된 바와 같이, 흡입공(31)과 토출공(32)을 형성한 양수기 본체(35)에 있어서 본체(35)내면에 호면(33)(33a)과 부채끝형 내실(34)을 형성하고, 본체(5)내상측에 삽치홈(36)을 형성시키며, 회전축(38)에 축착된 편심축(39)외주의 니들베어링(40)(40a)에 축설한 구형몸체(41)와 일체로 형성한 접동원판(42)에 절개홈(43)을 형성시킨 다음, 상단에 패킹홈(44a), (44b)이 형성된 접동봉(44)을 상기 절개홈(43)에 삽착시키고, 부채꼴형 격판(37)을 접동봉(44)의 삽치종홈(45) 사이에 끼우되 격판(37) 양측을 삽지홈(36)(36a) 각각에 끼워 지도록 설치되었다.As shown in FIG. 3, the conventional circular water pump has a surface 33 and a surface 33 and a fan on the inner surface of the body 35 in the water pump main body 35 in which the suction hole 31 and the discharge hole 32 are formed. The end inner thread 34 is formed, and the insertion groove 36 is formed on the inner side of the main body 5, and the needle bearings 40 and 40a of the eccentric shaft 39 are fixed to the rotating shaft 38. The incision groove 43 is formed in the sliding disc 42 formed integrally with the spherical body 41, and then the sliding rod 44 having the packing grooves 44a and 44b formed on the top is cut in the incision groove 43. ) And the fan-shaped diaphragm 37 was inserted between the insertion seed grooves 45 of the sliding rod 44, but both sides of the diaphragm 37 were installed to be inserted into each of the insertion grooves 36 and 36a.

니들베어링(40)(40a)에 축설한 구형몸체(41)와 일체로 형성한 접동원판(42)에 절개홈(43)을 형성시킨 다음, 상단에 패킹홈(44a), (44b)이 형성된 접동봉(44)을 상기 절개홈(43)에 삽착시키고, 부채꼴형 격판(37)을 접동봉(44)의 삽치종홈(45) 사이에 끼우되 격판(37)양측을 삽치홈(36)(36a)각각에 끼워 지도록 설치 되었다.Incision grooves 43 are formed in the sliding disc 42 formed integrally with the spherical body 41 formed on the needle bearings 40 and 40a, and then packing grooves 44a and 44b are formed on the upper end. The sliding rod 44 is inserted into the incision groove 43, and the fan-shaped diaphragm 37 is inserted between the insertion seed grooves 45 of the sliding rod 44, but both sides of the diaphragm 37 are inserted into the insertion groove 36 ( 36a) to be fitted in each.

이와 같이 구성된 원형 양수기의 문제점은 다음과 같다.Problems of the circular pump configured as described above are as follows.

첫번째로 물이 흡입되어 배출될때 접동원판(42)에 삽입된 편심축(39)사이로 물이 지지베어링(46)쪽으로 누수되어 펌핑효율이 저하되었다.First, when water is sucked out and discharged, water leaks toward the support bearing 46 between the eccentric shafts 39 inserted into the sliding disc 42, thereby lowering the pumping efficiency.

두번째로 회전축(38)과 지지베어링(46) 사이에 이물질이 끼었을때 이에따라 회전축(38)과 지지베어링(46)에 이물질로 인해 무리가 감에 따라 회전축(38)의 마모 및 회전력이 떨어지게 되었다.Secondly, when foreign matter is caught between the rotary shaft 38 and the support bearing 46, the foreign matter on the rotary shaft 38 and the support bearing 46 causes the wear and rotational force of the rotary shaft 38 to drop as a result of the foreign matter. .

세번째로, 접동원판(48)의 구형몸체(41)로 삽입된 편심축(39)의 사이로 물과 누수됨에 따라 입력이 발생하여 이 압력을 배출시킬 수 있는 별도의 장치가 마련되어 있지 않다.Third, as water leaks between the eccentric shafts 39 inserted into the spherical body 41 of the sliding disc 48, an input is generated so that a separate device capable of releasing this pressure is not provided.

따라서 본 고안은 상술한 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출한 것으로, 물을 흡입 및 배출시에 누수현상을 방지하고, 이에 발생되는 압력을 효율적으로 배출토록 함과 아울러, 구동축에 완충장치를 구비하여 펌핑효율을 극대화 하고자 하는데 그 목적이 있다.Therefore, the present invention has been devised to solve the above-mentioned problems, and prevents water leakage during suction and discharge of water, and efficiently discharges the pressure generated therein, and includes a shock absorber in the drive shaft. The purpose is to maximize the pumping efficiency.

이와 같은 본 고안의 목적을 달성하기 위해 구동축이 1회전함에 따라 일정각도(약12°)기울어져 있는 회전축이 회전하여 접동원판의 기울기만 변화되어서 좌우운동을 하도록 하여 물의 흡입과 동시에 배출되도록 하는 것에 있어서, 접동원판과 앞카버 사이에 누수방지을 위한 자바라를 부착함과; 접동원판에 삽입된 회전축의 사이로 새어나온 압력을 배출토록하는 배출공을 구성함과; 상기 구동축과 회전축이 끼워물림되는 부위를 이물질로 부터 회전축을 보호 할 수 있는 안전장치를 구비하여 펌핑효율을 극대화 하고자 한것을 특징으로 한다In order to achieve the object of the present invention, as the drive shaft rotates by one rotation, the rotating shaft tilted at a certain angle (about 12 °) rotates so that the inclination of the sliding disc is changed so that the left and right movements are performed so that the water is discharged at the same time as the suction. To attach a bellows to prevent leakage between the sliding disc and the front cover; Constituting a discharge hole for discharging the pressure leaked between the rotating shaft inserted into the sliding disk; It is characterized in that it is to maximize the pumping efficiency by having a safety device that can protect the rotating shaft from the foreign matter in the area where the drive shaft and the rotating shaft is fitted.

이하에서 본 고안의 기술적구성 및 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조로 하여 상세히 기술한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings the technical configuration and preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.

첨부된 도면을 참조로 하여 상세히 기술한다.It will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

모우터의 축과 연결되는 구동축(1)의 끝단부위가 일정각도(약 12°)의 기울기를 갖도록 형성하고, 이에 체결되는 회전축(2)에 축설되는 앞카바(3)와 접동원판(4)사이에 자바라(5)를 설치구성함과; 상기 접동원판(4)과 자바라(5)사이에 펌핑시에 물이 누수되어 새어나온 압력을 제거하기 위해 앞카바(3)의 일측으로 배출공(3a)을 형성함과; 상기 구동축(1)에 지워지는? 회전축(2)에 이물질이 끼었을때 물림되어 회전시에 발생되는 충격을 완화시켜줄 수 있도록 완충장치로 접지고(6)와 이에 체결되는 완충스프링(7)을 구성한다.The front cover (3) and the sliding disk (4) formed on the end of the drive shaft (1) connected to the shaft of the motor to have an inclination of a predetermined angle (about 12 °), and arranged on the rotating shaft (2) fastened thereto Installing and configuring a bellows 5 in between; Forming a discharge hole (3a) to one side of the front cover (3) in order to remove the pressure leaked when water leaks during the pumping between the sliding disk (4) and bellows (5); Is it erased to the drive shaft (1)? When the foreign material is caught in the rotary shaft (2) is configured to the grounding (6) and the shock absorbing spring (7) coupled to the shock absorber so as to mitigate the shock generated during the rotation.

미설명부호 8는 실린더커버, 9는 뒷커버, 10는 몸체, 11는 체결나사이다.Reference numeral 8 is a cylinder cover, 9 is a rear cover, 10 is a body, 11 is a tightening screw.

제1도는 본 고안의 구성상태를 나타낸 분해사시도이며 제2도는 본 고안이 동작상태를 설명하는 결합단면도이다. 모우터의 축에 구동축(1)의 일단을 연결시킨 다음에 모우터를 가동한다.1 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the present invention and Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the operating state of the present invention. After connecting one end of the drive shaft 1 to the shaft of the motor, the motor is started.

이에 구동축(1)이 회전함에 따라 회전축(2)이 회전을 하게되는데 회전축(2)이 일정각도(12°)가 기울어져 있음에 접동원판(4)이 지그재그상으로 움직인다. 즉, 뒷카바(9)와 앞카바(3)사이에 위치하는 실린더카바(8)내측에 설치된 접동원판(4)의 지그재그상으로 움직이는 위치이동에 따라 흡입구(8a)와 배출구(8b)사이를 파동운동을 한다.Accordingly, as the drive shaft 1 rotates, the rotating shaft 2 rotates, but the sliding disc 4 moves in a zigzag state because the rotating shaft 2 is inclined at a predetermined angle (12 °). That is, between the inlet port 8a and the outlet port 8b in accordance with the zigzag movement of the sliding disc 4 installed inside the cylinder cover 8 located between the rear cover 9 and the front cover 3, Make a wave motion.

이에따라 접동원판(4)의 기울기만이 변동되어 물을 흡입, 배출한다.Accordingly, only the inclination of the sliding disk 4 is changed to suck and discharge water.

이때 물이 흡입, 배출될때에 접동원판(4)과 실린더 카버(8)의 내측면 사이로 누수현상이 일어난다.At this time, when water is sucked and discharged, water leakage occurs between the sliding disk 4 and the inner surface of the cylinder carver 8.

상기와 같은 누수형상으로 회전축(2)이 체결된 구동축(1)의 연결부위가 누수될 수 있으나, 앞카버(3)에 설치된 자바라(5)에 의해 회전축(2)과 구동축이 연결되는 몸체(10)내측으로의 물의 누수를 차단한다.Although the connection part of the drive shaft 1 to which the rotation shaft 2 is fastened in the shape of leakage may be leaked, the body in which the rotation shaft 2 and the drive shaft are connected by the bellows 5 installed in the front cover 3 ( 10) Shut off water leakage to the inside.

또한 자바라(5)가 설치된 앞카버(3)쪽에 누수된 물의 압력으로 자바라(5)가 터지는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 앞카버(3)의 안쪽에서 바깥쪽으로 누수된 물이 빠져서 앞카버의 배출공(3a)을 통해 배출구(8b)로 배출된다.In addition, the leaked water from the inside of the front cover (3) to the outside so that the bellows (5) is prevented from bursting by the pressure of the water leaked toward the front cover (3), the bellows (5) is installed, the discharge hole of the front cover ( It is discharged to the outlet 8b through 3a).

또한, 구동축(1)의 끝단부위에 삽입체결된 회전축(2)이 이물질이 김에 따라 일정각도(약12°)의 기울기가 변화되어 물의 흡입 및 배출이 원활하지 못하나 구동축(1)의 끝단부위에 접지구(6)와 완충스프링(7)에 의해 완충되어진다.In addition, as the rotary shaft 2 inserted and inserted into the end of the drive shaft 1 is inclined at a predetermined angle (about 12 °) as the foreign material is trapped, water intake and discharge is not smooth, but at the end of the drive shaft 1 It is cushioned by the grounding hole 6 and the shock absorbing spring 7.

즉, 본 고안은 물을 흡수, 배출시에 구동축(1)에 연결되는 회전축(2) 쪽으로 누수되는 것을 방지하도록 상기 회전축(2)상에 자바라(5) 삽입하여 앞카바(3)에 체결한 것이며, 또한 자바라(5)쪽에 누수되어 발생된 압력에 배출구(8a)쪽으로 배출되도록 앞카바(3)의 일측방향으로 통공된 배출공(3a)을 구비하였으며, 회전축(2)과 구동축(1)의 연결부위에 이물질로 부터 힘을 균일하게 분산하고 소음 및 완충역할을 할 수 있는 구동축(1)의 체결된 회전축(2)에 맞닿도록 접지구(6)와 완충스프링(7)을 몸체(10)의 일측에 설치구성한 것을 요지로 하고 있다.That is, the present invention is inserted into the front cover (3) by inserting the bellows (5) on the rotating shaft (2) to prevent water leakage toward the rotating shaft (2) connected to the drive shaft (1) when absorbing and discharging water It is also provided with a discharge hole (3a) through the one side of the front cover (3) to be discharged toward the discharge port (8a) in the pressure generated by the leakage of the bellows (5) side, the rotary shaft (2) and the drive shaft (1) The grounding hole 6 and the shock absorbing spring 7 are contacted with the fastened rotating shaft 2 of the drive shaft 1, which can distribute the force evenly from the foreign matter to the connection part of the drive shaft 1 and act as a noise and cushioning body. It is the summary that it was installed and configured on one side of).

Claims (1)

모우터 축에 연결시킨 구동축상에 설치한 접동원판을 좌, 우로 이동시킴과 동시에 기울기판을 변동하는 동작으로 물을 흡입, 배출시킬 수 있도록 하는 원형 양수기에 있어서, 모우터의 축과 연결되는 구동축(1)의 끝단부위가 일정각도(약12°)의 기울기를 갖도록 형성하고, 이에 체결되는 회전축(2)에 축설되는 앞카버(3)와 접동원판(4)사이에 자바라(5)를 설치구성함과; 상기 접동원판(4)과 자바라(5)사이에 펌핑시에 물이 누수되어 새어나온 압력을 제거하기 위해 앞카버(3)의 일측으로 배출공(3a)을 형성함과; 상기 구동축(1)에 지워지는 회전축(2)에 이물질이 끼었을때 물림되어 회전시에 발생되는 충격을 완화시켜 줄 수 있도록 완충장치로 접지구(6)와 이에 체결되는 완충스프링(7)을 구성한것을 특징으로 하는 원형 양수기.In the circular water pump to move the sliding disc installed on the drive shaft connected to the motor shaft to the left and right and to inhale and discharge the water by changing the tilt plate, the drive shaft connected to the motor shaft (1) the tip end portion is formed to have an inclination of a predetermined angle (about 12 °), and a bellows (5) is installed between the front cover (3) and the sliding disc (4) arranged on the rotating shaft (2) fastened thereto. Constructing; Forming a discharge hole (3a) to one side of the front cover (3) in order to remove the pressure leaked when water leaks during the pumping between the sliding disk (4) and bellows (5); When the foreign material is caught in the rotary shaft (2) to be erased by the drive shaft (1) to the grounding hole (6) and the shock absorbing spring (7) is fastened to the shock absorber to mitigate the shock generated during the rotation Circular pump, characterized in that configured.
KR2019910014359U 1991-09-04 1991-09-04 Pump KR930005967Y1 (en)

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KR2019910014359U KR930005967Y1 (en) 1991-09-04 1991-09-04 Pump

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KR2019910014359U KR930005967Y1 (en) 1991-09-04 1991-09-04 Pump

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KR930006941U KR930006941U (en) 1993-04-24
KR930005967Y1 true KR930005967Y1 (en) 1993-09-13

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