KR930005470Y1 - Clutch device for a washing machine - Google Patents
Clutch device for a washing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR930005470Y1 KR930005470Y1 KR2019930009907U KR930009907U KR930005470Y1 KR 930005470 Y1 KR930005470 Y1 KR 930005470Y1 KR 2019930009907 U KR2019930009907 U KR 2019930009907U KR 930009907 U KR930009907 U KR 930009907U KR 930005470 Y1 KR930005470 Y1 KR 930005470Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- clutch
- ball bearing
- roller clutch
- roller
- bearing
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/30—Driving arrangements
- D06F37/40—Driving arrangements for driving the receptacle and an agitator or impeller, e.g. alternatively
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D23/00—Details of mechanically-actuated clutches not specific for one distinct type
- F16D23/12—Mechanical clutch-actuating mechanisms arranged outside the clutch as such
- F16D23/14—Clutch-actuating sleeves or bearings; Actuating members directly connected to clutch-actuating sleeves or bearings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 종래 전자동 세탁기의 종단면도.1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional fully automatic washing machine.
제2도는 본 고안에 의한 전자동 세탁기의 단면도.2 is a sectional view of a fully automatic washing machine according to the present invention.
제3도는 제2도의 "A"부 확대 분해 단면도.3 is an enlarged exploded cross-sectional view of portion “A” of FIG. 2.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
11 : 탈수조축 13 : 케이스11: dehydration shaft 13: case
14 : 클러치스프링 15 : 기어하우징14: clutch spring 15: gear housing
17 : 구동축 18 : 로울러클러치17: drive shaft 18: roller clutch
19 : 볼베어링 20 : 베어링지지구19: ball bearing 20: bearing support
본 고안은 전자동 세탁기에 있어서 탈수조 역회전 방지를 위해 사용되는 로울러클러치를 간단한 구조로 설치하고 탈수시 회전이 원활하면서도 소음을 현저히 감소시키기 위한 볼베어링 일체 클러치베어링을 구비한 전자동 세탁기의 클러치장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a clutch device of a full-automatic washing machine equipped with a roller clutch, which is used to prevent reverse rotation of the dehydrating tank in a full-automatic washing machine, and having a ball bearing integral clutch bearing for smoothly rotating and degrading noise during dewatering. will be.
일반적인 전자동 세탁기는 제1도에 도시된 바와 같이 본체 캐비넷(1)의 내부고정판(2)에 배수밸브(4')가 설치된 배수관(4)이 부착된 세탁조(3)를 고정 설치하고 세탁조(3)내에는 탈수조(8)와 교반익(6)을 설치하며 탈수조(5)와 교반익(6)의 저면 중앙부에는 탈수조축(11)과 교반익축(12)이 내, 외 이중으로 축착되게 되고 탈수조축(11)과 교반익축(12)은 동력구분전달장치(10)에 의해 세탁시에는 교반익(6)만 좌, 우회전시켜 세탁이 되게하고 탈수시에는 교반익(6)과 탈수조(5)를 함께 일방향 고속 회전시켜 탈수가 되게 하는 것이다.In the general automatic washing machine, as shown in FIG. 1, the washing tank 3 having the drain pipe 4 provided with the drain valve 4 'is fixed to the inner fixing plate 2 of the main cabinet 1, and the washing tank 3 ) Inside the dehydration tank (8) and the stirring blade (6), the dehydration tank (11) and the stirring blade (12) in the center of the bottom surface of the dehydration tank (5) and the stirring blade (6) double and internally The dehydration tank 11 and the stirring blade 12 are rotated left and right only by the stirring blade 6 when washing by the power division transmission device 10 so that the washing is performed. The baths 5 are rotated in one direction at a high speed to allow dehydration.
전동기 회전 구동력을 탈수조(5)와 교반익(6)에 선택적으로 전달하기 위한 동력구분전달장치(10) 구성은 제2도와 같이 전동기(8)의 회전구동력을 벨트로 전달받는 풀리(9)와, 풀리(9)와 결합되고 기어군(16)이 매게되어 풀리의 회전구동력을 교반익축(12)에 전달하는 구동축(17)과, 상기 탈수조축(11)과 결합되며 기어(16a, 16b)등으로 되는 기어군(16)을 감싸는 기어하우징(15)과, 상기 기어하우징(15)과 구동축(17)이 결합되거나 또는 각각 분리되게 하는 클러치스프링(14), 스프링블록(23), 클러치보스(24), 동작캠, 브레이크레버등이 설치되며, 탈수조축(11) 또는 기어하우징(15)에는 볼베어링(19)이 결합되는 구성으로 되어 있다.The power distribution unit 10 for selectively transmitting the motor rotational driving force to the dehydration tank 5 and the stirring blade 6 has a pulley 9 which receives the rotational driving force of the electric motor 8 as a belt as shown in FIG. And, coupled to the pulley (9) and the gear group 16 is tied to the drive shaft (17) for transmitting the rotational driving force of the pulley to the stirring blade (12), coupled with the dehydration tank shaft 11 and gears (16a, 16b) Gear housing 15 enclosing the gear group 16, and the clutch spring 14, the spring block 23, the clutch to couple or separate the gear housing 15 and the drive shaft 17, respectively. A boss 24, an operation cam, a brake lever, and the like are installed, and the ball bearing 19 is coupled to the dehydration shaft 11 or the gear housing 15.
이와 같은 구성에서 선택스위치 조작과 자동프로그램의 명령에 따라 세탁시에는 전동기 회전구동력이 구동축(17)에만 전달되어 구동축(17)과 연결되는 교반익축(12)이 회전되고 따라서 교반익(6)이 좌, 우 회전하면서 세탁 및 헹굼공정이 진행되고 탈수시에는 전동기 회전구동력이 기어하우징(15)과 구동축(17)에 각각 전달되고 따라서 탈수조(5) 및 교반익(6)이 일방향으로 함께 회전됨에 따라 원심분리 작용에 의해 탈수공정이 진행된다.In this configuration, upon washing according to the selection switch operation and the command of the automatic program, the motor rotary driving force is transmitted only to the drive shaft 17 so that the stirring blade 12 connected to the drive shaft 17 is rotated, so that the stirring blade 6 is rotated. The washing and rinsing process proceeds while rotating left and right, and during dehydration, the motor driving force is transmitted to the gear housing 15 and the drive shaft 17, respectively, so that the dehydration tank 5 and the stirring blade 6 rotate together in one direction. As a result, the dehydration process proceeds by centrifugation.
한편 세탁시 교반익(6)이 좌, 우 회전함에 따른 세탁물의 부하와 회전수류에 의해 발생하는 탈수조의 역회전을 방지하기 위해 하나의 원통체내에 라쳇트홈을 형성하고 상기 라쳇트홈내에 원형의 로울러가 삽입된 로울러클러치(18)를 구비하여 상기 로울러클러치의 로울러가 탈수축 또는 탈수축과 결합되는 기어하우징(15)의 원통부(15a)에 접하게 하고 로울러클러치를 하우징에 의해 동력구분 전달장치(10)의 몸체에 고정하는 로울러클러치를 이용한 탈수조 역회전 방지장치가 본 출원인에 의해 선출원되어 실용신안공보 제746호 공고번호 제85-2876호(명칭 : 전자동 전기 세탁기의 탈수조역회전 방지장치)에 알려져 있다.On the other hand, in order to prevent the reverse rotation of the dehydration tank caused by the load of the laundry and the rotational water flow as the stirring blade 6 rotates left and right during washing, a ratchet groove is formed in one cylindrical body and a circular roller is formed in the ratchet groove. Is provided with a roller clutch 18 inserted therein so that the roller of the roller clutch comes into contact with the cylindrical portion 15a of the gear housing 15 coupled with the deshrinkment or deshrinkage, and the roller clutch is driven by the housing. The dehydration tank reverse rotation prevention device using the roller clutch fixed to the body of 10) was first filed by the present applicant, Utility Model Publication No. 746 Publication No. 85-2876 (name: dehydration tank reverse rotation prevention device of the automatic washing machine) Known for.
그런데 종래의 이와 같은 장치에 있어서는 회전축을 지지하기 위해 탈수조축 또는 기어하우징(15) 외주에 볼베어링(19)을 설치하게 되는데 볼베어링(19)의 지지점으로부터 멀어질수록 먼 위치의 탈수조축 또는 기어하우징(15)의 진동, 기울어짐이 크게 되어 볼베어링(19)과 로울러클러치(18)를 분리하여 설치하였을때는 탈수조축 및 기어하우징(15)의 진동으로 로울러클러치(18)의 로울러와 탈수조축 또는 기어하우징(15) 사이의 적절한 틈새가 유지되지 않게 되어 소음이 발생하고 탈수조축 기동불량이 발생하고 또한 진동, 기울어짐으로 인해 탈수조축 또는 기어하우징(15)의 원통부 외주면과 로울러클러치의 접촉거리가 짧아지므로 로울러클러치의 제동력이 제대로 발휘되지 않고 아울러 로울러클러치의 수명이 단축되는 등의 문제점이 있었다.By the way, in the conventional device such as this, the ball bearing 19 is installed on the outer circumference of the dewatering shaft or the gear housing 15 to support the rotating shaft. The further away from the supporting point of the ball bearing 19, the farther the dewatering shaft or the gear housing ( 15) When the ball bearing 19 and the roller clutch 18 are separated and installed due to the large vibration and inclination, the roller and the dewatering shaft or the gear housing of the roller clutch 18 may be damaged by the vibration of the dehydration shaft and the gear housing 15. (15) Since the proper clearance between them is not maintained, noise is generated, dehydration shaft maneuvering fault occurs, and the contact distance between the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical part of the dehydration shaft or the gear housing and the roller clutch is short due to vibration and tilting. Since the braking force of the roller clutch is not properly exhibited, the life of the roller clutch is shortened.
또한 로울러클러치(18)를 탈수조축이 역방향(탈수시 탈수조축 회전방향을 정방향, 그 반대방향을 역방향이라 함)으로 회전시 탈수조축과 함께 회전되지 않도록 동력구분 전달장치의 비회전부분 일측에 고정시켜야 하기 때문에 별도의 고정수단이 필요하게 되어 부품수가 증가하게 되고 설치시 작업공정이 까다롭게 되는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, the roller clutch 18 is fixed to one side of the non-rotating part of the power division transmission device so that the dehydration shaft is not rotated together with the dehydration shaft when the dehydration shaft rotates in the reverse direction (when dewatering, the rotation direction of the dehydration shaft is called a forward direction and the opposite direction is the reverse direction). Because of the need for a separate fixing means to increase the number of parts, there was a problem that the work process is difficult to install.
본 고안은 이와 같은 종래의 제반 문제점을 해결하기 위해 고안된 것으로써 볼베어링과 로울러클러치를 일체로 하여 보다 간단히 볼베어링과 로울러클러치를 설치함으로써 효과적인 역회전을 차단시킬 수 있게 함과 아울러 소음을 저감시키고 탈수시 탈수조축의 회전을 원활히 하고 부품수를 줄일 수 있게 있도록 하려는 것이다.The present invention has been devised to solve such problems in the related art, and the ball bearing and the roller clutch are integrated into the ball bearing and the roller clutch so that the effective reverse rotation can be blocked, and the noise can be reduced and dewatered. The aim is to make the spinneret rotate smoothly and reduce the number of parts.
이하 본 고안에 의한 볼베어링 일체 로울러클러치를 구비한 세탁기의 클러치장치를 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, a clutch device of a washing machine having a ball bearing integrated roller clutch according to the present invention will be described in detail.
본 고안은, 볼베어링(19)과, 로울러클러치(18)와, 볼베어링(19) 및 로울러클러치(18)를 연결하는 베어링지지구(20)를 구비하여, 상기 베어링지지구(20)로써 볼베어링(19)과 로울러클러치(18)를 일체화시킨 볼베어링 일체 로울러클러치(18)를 탈수조축 외주 또는 기어하우징(15)의 외주와 동력구분 전달장치의 비회전부분사이에 끼워서 설치한 구성이다.The present invention is provided with a bearing support 20 for connecting the ball bearing 19, the roller clutch 18, the ball bearing 19 and the roller clutch 18, the ball bearing (20) 19) and a roller bearing integral roller clutch 18 in which the roller clutch 18 is integrated, is inserted between the outer circumference of the dehydration shaft or the gear housing 15 and the non-rotating portion of the power division transmission device.
본 고안에 의한 베어링 일체 로울러클러치를 구비한 전자동 세탁기의 클러치장치를 첨부도면에 도시한 실시예에 따라 상세히 설명한다.According to the embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings, a clutch device of a fully automatic washing machine equipped with a roller integrated roller clutch according to the present invention will be described in detail.
제2도는 본 고안에 의한 장치의 단면도이고, 제3도는 제2도의 "A"부 확대 분해 단면도로써, 이에 도시한 바와 같이 베어링지지구(20)의 일실시예는 내측에 볼베어링(19)과 로울러클러치(18)가 삽입되도록 통형으로 형성하여 상기 통형의 베어링지지구 내측에 볼베어링(19)과 로울러클러치(18)를 삽입하여 볼베어링의 볼 및 로울러 클러치(18)의 로울러가 탈수조축 및 기어하우징(15)의 원통부(15a) 외주면에 맞닿게 하고 베어링지지구의 외측면은 동력구분 전달장치의 비회전부분 특히 케이스(13)내면에 닿도록 설치하는 구성이다.FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged exploded cross-sectional view of the portion “A” of FIG. 2. As shown therein, one embodiment of the bearing support 20 has a ball bearing 19 therein. The roller clutch 18 is formed into a tubular shape so that the ball bearing 19 and the roller clutch 18 are inserted into the cylindrical bearing support so that the rollers of the ball bearings and the roller clutch 18 are dehydrated shaft and gear housing. The outer surface of the bearing support is brought into contact with the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 15a of (15), and the outer surface of the bearing support is provided so as to contact the non-rotating part of the power division transmission device, in particular, the inner surface of the case 13.
여기서 베어링지지구는 볼베어링(19)이 삽입되는 부분의 외측부와 로울러클러치(18)가 삽입되는 부분의 외측부 크기를 달리할 수 있으며 또한 크기가 다른 베어링지지구(20) 외측부의 일부분만 동력구분 전달장치의 비회전부분, 특히 케이스(13)내면에 닿게 할 수도 있다.Here, the bearing support may have a different size of the outer portion of the portion into which the ball bearing 19 is inserted and the outer portion of the portion into which the roller clutch 18 is inserted, and only a portion of the outer portion of the bearing support 20 having a different size is a power classification transmission device. It is also possible to make contact with the non-rotating part of the case, in particular the inner surface of the case (13).
또한 베어링지지구의 다른 실시예는 원통형으로 되어 있어 원통형 베어링지지구 외측에 볼 베어링(19)과 로울러클러치(18)를 결합시키고 원통형의 베어링지지구는 탈수조축 또는 기어하우징(15)의 원통부(15a)의 외주에 끼우고 볼베어링과 기어하우징(15)의 외측부는 동력구분 전달장치의 비회전부분 특히 케이스 내면에 닿게 설치할 수도 있고, 이때 볼베어링 외측부나 로울러클러치(18) 외측부중 어느 한 부분만 동력구분 전달장치의 비회전부분, 특히 케이스 내면에 닿게 설치할 수도 있다.Another embodiment of the bearing support is cylindrical so that the ball bearing 19 and the roller clutch 18 are coupled to the outer side of the cylindrical bearing support, and the cylindrical bearing support is a cylindrical portion 15a of the dehydration shaft or gear housing 15. The outer side of the ball bearing and the gear housing 15 may be installed so as to contact the non-rotating part of the power division transmission device, in particular, the inner surface of the case, and at this time, only one part of the outer side of the ball bearing or the outer side of the roller clutch 18 may be installed. It can also be installed in contact with the non-rotating part of the delivery device, in particular inside the case.
상기의 볼베어링 일체 로울러클러치 구성 및 상기 볼베어링 일체 로울러클러치의 설치외의 다른 기술구성은 종래의 구성과 별차이가 없으며 동일한 부분에 대하여는 동일한 부호를 사용한다.The ball bearing integral roller clutch configuration and the technical configuration other than the installation of the ball bearing integral roller clutch are different from the conventional configuration, and the same reference numerals are used for the same parts.
본 고안에 의한 볼베어링 일체 로울러클러치를 구비한 세탁기의 클러치장치의 작용, 효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation, the effect of the clutch device of the washing machine equipped with a ball bearing integrated roller clutch according to the present invention is as follows.
세탁시는 전동기(7)의 동력을 전달받은 풀리(9)가 회전하게 되면 구동축(27)이 회전하게 되고 클러치스프링등에 의해 교반익축(12)이 좌, 우 회전함에 따라 교반익(6)이 좌, 우 회전하여 세탁을 하게 되고 탈수시에는 기어 하우징(15) 및 탈수조축(11)이 고속 회전함에 따라 탈수조(5)가 고속 회전하면서 탈수가 진행되며 이때 교반익(6)도 함께 회전하게 된다.During washing, when the pulley 9 that receives the power of the electric motor 7 rotates, the drive shaft 27 rotates, and the stirring blade 6 rotates left and right by the clutch spring. When the dehydration tank 5 rotates at high speed, the dehydration tank 5 rotates at high speed as the gear housing 15 and the dehydration shaft 11 rotate at high speed. Done.
이때 탈수조축(11)이 고속 회전하게 되더라도 볼베어링(19)과 로울러클러치(18)가 일체로 결합되기 때문에 탈수조축(11)의 진동 및 기울어짐을 최소화 할 수가 있게 되며 따라서 소음이 저감되며 탈수조축(11)의 회전이 원활함과 더불어 탈수조(5)의 역회전이 효과적으로 저지되어 제품의 품질을 향상시킬 수 있으며 로울클러치(18)의 수명저하를 저지시킬 수 있다. 또한 로울러클러치(18)를 설치함에 있어 별도의 고정수단이 필요없어 부품수를 감소시키고 작업능률을 향상시킬 수 있게 된다.At this time, even if the dehydration shaft 11 is rotated at high speed, since the ball bearing 19 and the roller clutch 18 are integrally combined, the vibration and inclination of the dehydration shaft 11 can be minimized, and thus the noise is reduced and the dehydration shaft ( In addition to the smooth rotation of 11) the reverse rotation of the dehydration tank (5) can be effectively prevented to improve the quality of the product and to reduce the life of the lower clutch (18). In addition, in installing the roller clutch 18, there is no need for a separate fixing means, thereby reducing the number of parts and improving work efficiency.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019930009907U KR930005470Y1 (en) | 1988-03-17 | 1993-06-08 | Clutch device for a washing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019880003589U KR930005469Y1 (en) | 1988-03-17 | 1988-03-17 | Roller clutch for a washing machine |
KR2019930009907U KR930005470Y1 (en) | 1988-03-17 | 1993-06-08 | Clutch device for a washing machine |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019880003589U Division KR930005469Y1 (en) | 1988-03-17 | 1988-03-17 | Roller clutch for a washing machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR930005470Y1 true KR930005470Y1 (en) | 1993-08-20 |
Family
ID=26627835
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019930009907U KR930005470Y1 (en) | 1988-03-17 | 1993-06-08 | Clutch device for a washing machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR930005470Y1 (en) |
-
1993
- 1993-06-08 KR KR2019930009907U patent/KR930005470Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR0161045B1 (en) | Driving gear of a washing machine | |
KR930005470Y1 (en) | Clutch device for a washing machine | |
KR0149920B1 (en) | Power transfer apparatus of a washer | |
KR200205641Y1 (en) | A power supply apparatus of washing machine | |
KR100651970B1 (en) | clutch of automatic washing machine | |
KR930005469Y1 (en) | Roller clutch for a washing machine | |
KR200146121Y1 (en) | Driving apparatus of a washing machine | |
KR100213001B1 (en) | Power transfer apparatus of a washing machine | |
KR100308282B1 (en) | Driving apparatus for washing machine | |
KR950004281B1 (en) | Washing machine driving device | |
KR0132997Y1 (en) | Driving gear of a washing machine | |
KR0136644Y1 (en) | A power transfer apparatus of a washing machine | |
KR200146123Y1 (en) | Clutch apparatus of a washing machine | |
KR200149063Y1 (en) | Power transfer apparatus of a direct washing machine | |
KR0132540B1 (en) | Assembling structure of rotation axis in a washing machine | |
KR200141503Y1 (en) | Operating apparatus of a washing machine | |
KR0124600Y1 (en) | Driving gear using brushless dc motor in a washing machine | |
KR200149064Y1 (en) | Power transfer apparatus of a direct washing machine | |
KR0130176Y1 (en) | A driving apparatus of a fully automated washing machine | |
KR0138908Y1 (en) | Connecting structure of condenser in a washing machine | |
KR20010005482A (en) | A power transfer apparatus of washing machine | |
KR0132196Y1 (en) | A clutch for a washing machine | |
KR100361363B1 (en) | Drive device of full automatic washing machine | |
KR200205097Y1 (en) | The washing machine equiped small washing drum | |
KR100234057B1 (en) | Washing machine |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
U106 | Divisional application of utility model | ||
O032 | Opposition [utility model]: request for opposition | ||
C193 | Request for withdrawal (abandonment) |