KR930005211Y1 - Supersonic waves electronic incinerator - Google Patents

Supersonic waves electronic incinerator Download PDF

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Publication number
KR930005211Y1
KR930005211Y1 KR2019910009292U KR910009292U KR930005211Y1 KR 930005211 Y1 KR930005211 Y1 KR 930005211Y1 KR 2019910009292 U KR2019910009292 U KR 2019910009292U KR 910009292 U KR910009292 U KR 910009292U KR 930005211 Y1 KR930005211 Y1 KR 930005211Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
incineration
ceramic filter
dirt
incinerator
incineration chamber
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KR2019910009292U
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Korean (ko)
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KR930001087U (en
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주인환
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삼성전자 주식회사
강진구
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Priority to KR2019910009292U priority Critical patent/KR930005211Y1/en
Publication of KR930001087U publication Critical patent/KR930001087U/en
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Publication of KR930005211Y1 publication Critical patent/KR930005211Y1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F23G5/10Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating electric
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2204/00Supplementary heating arrangements
    • F23G2204/20Supplementary heating arrangements using electric energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

초음파 전자 소각기Ultrasonic electronic incinerator

제1도는 본 고안의 동작 흐름도.1 is an operation flowchart of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안 블록 구성도.2 is a block diagram of the subject innovation.

제3도는 본 고안의 사용상태를 나타낸 단면 구성도.Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of the subject innovation.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 소각기 2 : 소각실1: incinerator 2: incineration chamber

3 : 초음파 진동자 4 : 세라믹필터3: ultrasonic vibrator 4: ceramic filter

본 고안은 초음파 전자소각기에 관한 것으로 특히, 전자소각기의 소각실 저면에 초음파 진동차를 부착하여 처리대상물을 건조토록 한 초음파 전자소각기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an ultrasonic electronic incinerator, and more particularly, to an ultrasonic electronic incinerator in which an ultrasonic vibration difference is attached to the bottom surface of the incineration chamber of the electronic incinerator to dry the object to be treated.

종래의 경우, 전자 소각기는 다량의 수분이 함유된 오염물이 소각실로 유입되면서 쌓이게 되면, 오물이 자체중량에 의해 소각실 하부의 세라믹 필터로 수빈이 걸러지게 된데, 이때 세라믹 필터의 미세한 가공으로 미처 배출되지 못한 오물의 입자가 고착되는 관계로 소각시간이 증가되고 불완전 연소의 원인이 되어 전체의 과정을 수행치 못하게되는 성능결함의 원인이 발생되었다.In the conventional case, when the electronic incinerator accumulates as contaminants containing a large amount of water flow into the incineration chamber, dirt is filtered out by the weight of the ceramic filter under the incineration chamber by its own weight, which is discharged through fine processing of the ceramic filter. The incineration time is increased due to the sedimentation of particles of unclean dirt, which causes incomplete combustion, resulting in a performance defect that prevents the entire process from being performed.

또한, 소각후 남게되는 오물의 재(회분)등로 세라믹 필터의 벽에 누적되므로 다음의 소각수행에 있어 크나큰 영향을 미치게 되었다.In addition, ash (ash), etc., remaining after incineration accumulates on the walls of the ceramic filter, and thus greatly affects the subsequent incineration.

이에 본 고안은 상술한 바와 같은 종래의 제반문제점을 감안하여 안출된 것으로, 초음파 진동에 의해 세라믹 필터에 부착되는 오물의 미세입자등을 제거해 내므로써 소각성통 향상을 꾀한 초음파 전자소각기를 제공함에 그 목적이 있는 것이다.The present invention has been devised in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and provides an ultrasonic electronic incinerator which aims to improve incineration pain by removing fine particles of dirt attached to the ceramic filter by ultrasonic vibration. There is a purpose.

이하 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 구성 및 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, a configuration and an effect will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 고안의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 단일 또는 복수개의 소각실(2)을 갖는 전자소각기(1)에 있어서, 소각실(2)하부에 초음파진동자(3)를 부착하여 구성함과, 유입되는 오물을 초음파 진동자(3)에 의해 세라믹 필터(4)를 진동 시키면서, 1차 건조하고, 소각 과정이 오물찌꺼기 등을 다시 진동시켜 세라믹 필터(4)의 미세기공으로 부터 재(회분)를 이탈 토록 구성된 거승과 미설명부호 5는 히터, 6은 초고주파 발진부, 7은 마이컴인 것이다.In the electronic incinerator (1) having a single or a plurality of incineration chamber (2) in order to achieve the object of the present invention, the ultrasonic oscillator (3) is attached to the lower portion of the incineration chamber (2), and the incoming dirt First drying while vibrating the ceramic filter 4 by the ultrasonic vibrator (3), the incineration process vibrates the dirt again and the like, and removes ash (ash) from the micropores of the ceramic filter (4) Reference numeral 5 is a heater, 6 is a high frequency oscillation unit, 7 is a microcomputer.

이상과 같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effect of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

도면 제3도에서 보는 바와 같은 구조로 이루어진 본 고안의 초음파 전자소각기(1)의 작동시에, 소각실(2) 내부로 오물이 투입되면 적정량의 오물이 투입되었는지를 감지하여, 적정량이 투입되었으면, 소각실(2) 하부에 장착된 초음파 진동자(3)가 마이컴(7)에 의한 동작명령에 따라 작동하게 된다.In the operation of the ultrasonic electronic incinerator 1 of the present invention having a structure as shown in FIG. 3, when the waste is introduced into the incineration chamber 2, it is sensed that the proper amount of the waste is inputted. The ultrasonic vibrator 3 mounted below the incineration chamber 2 is operated in accordance with an operation command by the microcomputer 7.

즉, 세라믹 필터(4)의 진동으로, 소각실내에 누적되어 있는 오물이 자체진동을 하면서 이 진동에 의한 반작용으로 오물에 포함된 수분이 강제적으로 세라믹 필터(4)를 통해 하방향으로 배출되고, 수분이 다 빠진 건조도가 높은 상태의 오물만 소각실(2)내부에 남게된다.That is, due to the vibration of the ceramic filter 4, the dirt accumulated in the incineration chamber vibrates itself, and the water contained in the dirt is forcibly discharged downward through the ceramic filter 4 by the reaction of the vibration. Only the debris in the dry state with high moisture remaining remains in the incineration chamber (2).

이어서, 히터(5) 및 초고주파 발진부(6)에 의해 소각실(2)내의 처리 대상물을 직접 가열 및 간접가열에 의해 소각하게 되고, 소각과정이 완료하게 되면 또다시 초음파 진동자(3)가 동작하여 소각이 끝난 오물의 재를 강제적으로 진동시켜 세라믹 필터(4)의 기공으로 빠져나갈 수 있도록 하게 된다.Subsequently, the object to be processed in the incineration chamber 2 is incinerated by the heater 5 and the ultra-high frequency oscillation unit 6 by direct heating and indirect heating. When the incineration process is completed, the ultrasonic vibrator 3 operates again. The ashes of the incinerated soil are vibrated forcibly to escape to the pores of the ceramic filter 4.

이때의 동작과정을 도면 제1도에 의해 설명하면 다음과 같다.The operation process at this time is described with reference to FIG. 1 as follows.

본 고안의 전자속각기(1)에 전원을 공급하고, 소각실 내부에 오물을 투입하게 되면, 오물이 유입되는가를 센서에 의해 감지(101)하게 된다.When the power is supplied to the electromagnetic speed sensor 1 of the present invention and the waste is introduced into the incineration chamber, the sensor 101 detects whether the dirt is introduced by the sensor.

이어서, 적정량의 오물이 유입되었음을 감지하면(104) 오물유입 횟수를 계수(105)하고, 입력횟수가 기설정한 N회 인가를 감지(106)하여 오물유입 횟수가 기설정한 N회이면, 오물 유입구를 전환(107)하게 된다.Subsequently, if it detects that a proper amount of dirt has been introduced (104), the number of dirt inflows is counted 105, and if it is detected 106 times that the input frequency is preset N times, if the number of dirt inflows is N predetermined times, Inlet 107 is switched.

이때, T초간의 초음파 발진(108)에 의해, 세라믹 필터(4)에 진동을 인가하여 오물에 포함된 수분을 걸러냄으로써, 건조한 상태의 오물이 되도록 한다.At this time, by the ultrasonic oscillation 108 for T seconds, by applying a vibration to the ceramic filter 4 to filter out the moisture contained in the dirt, so as to become a dry dirt.

이어서, 히터(5)와 초고주파 발진부(6)의 작동으로 소각행정이 진행되면(109) 소각이 완료 되었는가를 판단(110)하여 소각완료후 냉각 처리과정을 (111)을 거쳐 다시 T초간의 초음파 발진(112)에 의해 세라믹 필터(4)의 기공에 남아 있을 수 있는 회분(재)을 이탈 되도록 하고, 냉각완료(113)되었으면 오물유입중인 소각실을 선택(114)한 후, 초기단계에서 부터 반복수행토록된 것이다.Subsequently, when the incineration stroke proceeds by the operation of the heater 5 and the ultra-high frequency oscillator 6 (109), it is determined whether the incineration is completed (110). After the ash (112) is removed by the oscillation (112) that can remain in the pores of the ceramic filter (4), if the cooling is completed (113), after selecting the incineration chamber (114) infiltrating the dirt from the initial stage It is repeated.

이상에서 본 바와 같이 본 고안은 세라믹 필터(4)에 고착되는 오물의 미세찌꺼기등을 초음파 진동에 의해 제거하고 오물에 포함된 수분을 세라믹 필터(4)의 기공으로부터 용이하게 빠져 나갈 수 있도록 하여 소각성능을 향상하고 소각에 따른 시간을 단축하여 전기적 에너지 절약을 하게된 고안인 것이다.As described above, the present invention removes fine debris, etc., adhered to the ceramic filter 4 by ultrasonic vibration, and incinerates the moisture contained in the dirt so as to easily escape from pores of the ceramic filter 4. It is designed to save electrical energy by improving the performance and shortening the time due to incineration.

Claims (1)

단일 또는 복수개의 소각실(2)로 이루어지고, 소각실(2) 하부 바닥면에 조합한 히터(5)와, 초고주파 발진부(6)에 의해 소각실(2) 내부에 투입되는 각종 오물을 고열로 소각하는 구조를 갖는 전자소각기(1)에 있어서, 히터(5)하부에 수분을 걸러내는 세라믹 필터(4)를 장착하고, 초음파 진동자(3)를 세라믹 필터(4)와 연계 조합하여 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 초음파 전자소각기.It is composed of a single or a plurality of incineration chamber (2), the high temperature heat of the various wastes introduced into the incineration chamber (2) by the heater (5) combined with the bottom surface of the incineration chamber (2) and the ultra-high frequency oscillation unit (6) In the electronic incinerator (1) having a structure of incineration in a furnace, a ceramic filter (4) for filtering moisture is installed under the heater (5), and the ultrasonic vibrator (3) is configured in combination with the ceramic filter (4). Ultrasonic electronic incinerator
KR2019910009292U 1991-06-21 1991-06-21 Supersonic waves electronic incinerator KR930005211Y1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019910009292U KR930005211Y1 (en) 1991-06-21 1991-06-21 Supersonic waves electronic incinerator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019910009292U KR930005211Y1 (en) 1991-06-21 1991-06-21 Supersonic waves electronic incinerator

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KR930001087U KR930001087U (en) 1993-01-21
KR930005211Y1 true KR930005211Y1 (en) 1993-08-09

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