KR930002626Y1 - Drilling machine - Google Patents

Drilling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR930002626Y1
KR930002626Y1 KR2019910004824U KR910004824U KR930002626Y1 KR 930002626 Y1 KR930002626 Y1 KR 930002626Y1 KR 2019910004824 U KR2019910004824 U KR 2019910004824U KR 910004824 U KR910004824 U KR 910004824U KR 930002626 Y1 KR930002626 Y1 KR 930002626Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
screw
hammer
drill
drilling machine
perforator
Prior art date
Application number
KR2019910004824U
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR920019768U (en
Inventor
전진모
Original Assignee
전진모
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 전진모 filed Critical 전진모
Priority to KR2019910004824U priority Critical patent/KR930002626Y1/en
Priority to JP109630U priority patent/JPH0663694U/en
Publication of KR920019768U publication Critical patent/KR920019768U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR930002626Y1 publication Critical patent/KR930002626Y1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B10/00Drill bits
    • E21B10/44Bits with helical conveying portion, e.g. screw type bits; Augers with leading portion or with detachable parts
    • E21B10/445Bits with helical conveying portion, e.g. screw type bits; Augers with leading portion or with detachable parts percussion type, e.g. for masonry
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • E21B7/02Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
    • E21B7/027Drills for drilling shallow holes, e.g. for taking soil samples or for drilling postholes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

지하 천공기Underground perforator

제1도는 본 고안의 전체 측면도.1 is an overall side view of the present invention.

제2도는 제1도의 “A”부분의 발췌 확대도.FIG. 2 is an enlarged excerpt of the portion “A” of FIG. 1.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 차체 2 : 안내대1: bodywork 2: guide

3 : 스크류축 3a : 나사공3: screw shaft 3a: screw hole

4 : 회전기 5 : 다운햄머(Down hammer)4: Rotator 5: Down hammer

5a : 나사봉 6 : 스크류날개5a: screw rod 6: screw blade

본 고안은 스크류로 돌려서 구멍을 뚫는 지하 천공기에 있어서, 스크류하단에 다운햄머(Down hammer)를 장착하고 다운햄머의 외주면에 스크류날개를 형성하여 종래 스크류식 천공기와 햄머식 천공기의 단점을 해결한 천공기에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a drill that solves the shortcomings of the conventional screw-type drill and hammer-type drill by installing a down hammer at the bottom of the screw and forming a screw blade on the outer circumferential surface of the down hammer in the underground drill that drills holes by turning with a screw. It is about.

종래의 건축 시공을 위하여 땅에 구멍을 뚫는 천공기는 그 방식에 있어 그 크기를 제외하고는 2종으로 구분할 수 있는데 그중 하나는 나사식으로 돌려서 구멍을 뚫는 스크류식 천공기가 있고 압축공기에 의하여 햄머를 작동시켜서 구멍을 뚫는 햄머식 천공기가 있다.Conventional drills for drilling holes in the ground can be divided into two types except for their size. One of them is a screw-type drill drilled by screwing a hole. There is a hammer-type perforator that operates to drill holes.

전자의 나사식 천공기는 돌이 없는 지층에서는 효과적으로 구멍을 뚫을 수 있는 장점이 있는 반면, 돌이 있는 지층에서는 불가능한 단점이 있는 것이고, 후자의 햄머식 천공기는 돌이 있는 지층 같은 곳에서는 좋지만 쉽게 함몰되는 전석층, 자갈층에서는 공기압도 저하되고 슬라임(slime)의 토출이 어려운 결점이 있는 것이다.The former screw perforator has the advantage of being able to drill holes effectively in the rockless strata, while the disadvantage is impossible in the strata with stones, while the latter hammer drill is good but easy to sink in places like the strata with stones, In the gravel layer, the air pressure is also lowered and slime is difficult to discharge.

이외에도 배토용 공압의 증대등에 따른 공비가 과다하게 요구되는 등의 여러가지 단점이 있다.In addition, there are various disadvantages, such as excessively required public affairs due to the increase of the pneumatic pressure for laying.

본 고안은 위와같은 종래의 제반 단점을 해결할 수 있게 하기 위하여 스크류식 천공기에 햄머를 장착하고 햄머의 외주면에도 스크류날개을 형성하여서 슬라이임의 배토를 스크류에 의하여 수행토록 하므로서 지층형편에 구애없이 천공작업을 용이하게 할 뿐만 아니라 천공비용도 대폭 절감할 수 있게 한 것이다.In order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the present invention, the hammer is mounted on a screw-type perforator and a screw wing is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the hammer so that the topsoil of the slime is carried out by the screw, thereby making it easy to drill the boring work regardless of the geological formations. In addition to this, the drilling cost can be greatly reduced.

이를 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.This will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

차체(1)의 전방에 종설된 안내대(2)상에 스크류축(3)과 이를 회전하는 회전기(4)를 설치한 공지의 구성에 있어서 스크류축(3)의 하단에 나사공(3a)을 형성하여 다운햄머(5)의 상단에 돌출된 나사봉(5a)을 끼우고 햄머(5)의 외주면에 스크류날개(6)를 형성한 것이다.In a well-known configuration in which a screw shaft 3 and a rotator 4 rotating the same are provided on a guide 2 arranged in front of the vehicle body 1, a screw hole 3a is provided at the lower end of the screw shaft 3. To form a screw rod (5a) protruding on the top of the downhammer (5) to form a screw blade (6) on the outer circumferential surface of the hammer (5).

미 설명부호7은 에어콤푸레셔이고 8은 발전기를 표시한 것이다.Reference numeral 7 denotes an air compressor and 8 denotes a generator.

이와같이 구성된 본 고안은 다운햄머(5)를 작동하면서 구멍을 뚫고 이때 생겨난 슬라임은 스크류날개(6)및 스크류축(3)에 의하여 배토하게 되므로서 구멍을 깊이 파고들어가도 배토에 염려가 일체 없으며 지질에 구애없이 모두 천공할 수 있는데 장점이 있는 것이고 압축공기는 햄머 작동용으로만 사용되는 것이므로 종래와 같이 공기로 배토시키는 것에 비하여 콤푸레셔의 소형화에 따라 비용이 대폭 절감되는데도 장점이 있으며 또 지질변동에 따라 장비 교체사용의 불편이 없는데도 효과가 있는 것이다.The present invention configured as described above drills a hole while operating the downhammer (5), and the slime generated at this time is dissipated by the screw blade (6) and the screw shaft (3), so even if the hole is deeply drilled, there is no concern about the soil. All of them can be drilled without any special purpose. Compressed air is used only for hammer operation. Therefore, compared with the conventional method of discharging with air, the cost is greatly reduced due to the compactness of the compressor. It is effective even though there is no inconvenience in replacing equipment.

이상과 같이 본 고안은 스크류식 천공기에 햄머를 장착한 것과 햄머의 외주면에 스크류날개를 형성한 구성에 특징이 있다.As described above, the present invention is characterized in that the hammer is mounted on the screw-type perforator and that the screw blade is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the hammer.

Claims (1)

차체(1)의 전방에 종설된 안내대(2)상에 스크류축(3)과 이를 회전하는 회전기(4)를 설치한 것에 있어서, 스크류축(3)의 하단에 나사공(3a)을 형성하여 다운햄머(5)의 상단에 돌출된 나사봉(5a)을 끼우고 햄머(5)의 외주면에 스크류날개(6)를 형성하여서 된 지하 천공기.In installing the screw shaft 3 and the rotator 4 which rotates it on the guide stand 2 provided in front of the vehicle body 1, the screw hole 3a is formed in the lower end of the screw shaft 3; By inserting a screw rod (5a) protruding on the upper end of the downhammer (5) by forming a screw blade (6) on the outer peripheral surface of the hammer (5) underground perforator.
KR2019910004824U 1991-04-09 1991-04-09 Drilling machine KR930002626Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019910004824U KR930002626Y1 (en) 1991-04-09 1991-04-09 Drilling machine
JP109630U JPH0663694U (en) 1991-04-09 1991-12-11 Underground drilling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019910004824U KR930002626Y1 (en) 1991-04-09 1991-04-09 Drilling machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR920019768U KR920019768U (en) 1992-11-17
KR930002626Y1 true KR930002626Y1 (en) 1993-05-17

Family

ID=19312560

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2019910004824U KR930002626Y1 (en) 1991-04-09 1991-04-09 Drilling machine

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0663694U (en)
KR (1) KR930002626Y1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100291335B1 (en) * 1998-09-02 2001-06-01 이문수 Ground Excavation Air Hammer
JP4533910B2 (en) * 2007-05-07 2010-09-01 有限会社マンダイクレーン Crushing and drilling equipment

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58800A (en) * 1981-06-25 1983-01-05 大同特殊鋼株式会社 Processing furnace for radioactive waste

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0663694U (en) 1994-09-09
KR920019768U (en) 1992-11-17

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