KR930001208Y1 - Excretion level perception device in incenerator - Google Patents
Excretion level perception device in incenerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR930001208Y1 KR930001208Y1 KR2019910008002U KR910008002U KR930001208Y1 KR 930001208 Y1 KR930001208 Y1 KR 930001208Y1 KR 2019910008002 U KR2019910008002 U KR 2019910008002U KR 910008002 U KR910008002 U KR 910008002U KR 930001208 Y1 KR930001208 Y1 KR 930001208Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- waste
- dirt
- storage tank
- diaphragm
- proper level
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/50—Control or safety arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2207/00—Control
- F23G2207/20—Waste supply
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안을 적용시킨 개략적인 단면구성도.1 is a schematic cross-sectional view to which the present invention is applied.
제2도는 본 고안의 블럭구성도.2 is a block diagram of the present invention.
제3도는 본 고안의 동작흐름도.3 is a flow chart of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1,1' : 오물저장조 2 : 오물유입관1,1 ': Sewage storage tank 2: Sewage inflow pipe
3 : 가로막판 3a : 보조날개3: diaphragm 3a: auxiliary wing
4 : 동작핀 5 : 마이크로스위치4: Operation pin 5: Micro switch
6 : 쇼트센서(Short Sensor) 7 : 2방향제어밸브6: Short Sensor 7: 2 Directional Control Valve
8 : 마이컴8: Micom
본 고안은 오물소각처리기의 오물 적정레벨 감지장치에 관한 것으로, 특히, 감지장치를 2중으로 구성하여 안전성을 보강한 오물소각처리기의 오물 적정레벨 감지장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an apparatus for detecting a proper level of a waste in a waste incinerator, and more particularly, to an apparatus for detecting a proper level of a waste incinerator in which a safety device is doubled to enhance safety.
종래의 경우, 화장실 등을 통해 나오는 각종 오물을 소각키위한 장치는 널리 소개되어있으나, 오물의 적정레벨을 감지하는 수단으로는, 오물에 포함된 물에 의한, 도체현상으로 쇼트센서에서 감지하는 방법을 시도하였으나, 장시간 연속사용시 오물을 소각할때 발생하는 그을음, 기타, 여러원인에 의해 쇼트센서의 감지 불능 현상을 초래하였다. 이로인해 유입관을 통해 유입되는 각종 오물이 과다하게 유입되는 문제가 발생되었고,또한 오물을 소각처리하기위해, 저장조에 내장된 히터와 마이크로파를 동작시키는 과정에서 발생된 마이크로파가 오물유입관을 통해 밖으로 노출 되는 등의 위험한 문제점이 발생되었다.In the related art, a device for incineration of various wastes coming out through the toilet is widely introduced, but as a means for detecting an appropriate level of the soil, a method of detecting by the short sensor due to a conductor phenomenon by water contained in the soil. However, it was not possible to detect the short sensor due to soot, other causes, and soot caused by incineration of dirt during continuous use for a long time. This caused a problem of excessive inflow of various wastes introduced through the inflow pipe, and also, microwaves generated in the process of operating the heater and the microwave built in the storage tank to incinerate the waste flow out through the waste inflow pipe. Dangerous problems such as exposure have occurred.
이에, 본 고안은 상술한 바와같은 종래의 제반문제점을 감안하여 안출된것으로, 오물의 적정레벨 감지 및 오물의 과다넘침을 방지하기위해 쇼트센서 이외에 오물유입횟수를 계측하는 감지수단을 별도로 채용하여 마이크로파 누출방지 및, 오물의 적정량을 감지토록된 오물소각처리기의 오물 적정레벨 감지장치를 제공함에 그목적이 있는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention was conceived in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and in addition to the short sensor in order to detect the proper level of the dirt and to prevent the overflow of the dirt, by separately employing a sensing means for measuring the number of dirt inflow microwaves It is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus for detecting an appropriate level of a waste in a waste incinerator to prevent leakage and to detect an appropriate amount of waste.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 구성 및 작용효과를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, the configuration and operation effects will be described in detail.
본 고안의 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 오물처리소각기의 오물적정레벨 감지장치에 있어서, 오물저장조(1)로 유입되는 오물을 간접하는 가로막판(3)을 오물유입관(2) 출구에 유동가능토록 부착하고, 가로막판(3)의 보조날개(3a)에 의해 동작핀(4)을 눌러, 스위칭 되도록 일련으로 조합한 마이크로 스위치(5)을 구비하면서, 가로막판(3)의 동작횟수에 의해 마이컴(8)이 감지하여 이에 따른 제어동작이 이루어지도록 구성된 것으로, 미설명부호 9는 히터, 10은 마그네트론, 11은 필터인 것이다.In order to achieve the object of the present invention, in the waste proper level detection device of the waste treatment incinerator, the diaphragm (3) for indirectly entering the waste into the waste storage tank (1) to be able to flow to the outlet of the waste inlet pipe (2) The micro-combines 5 which are combined in series so as to be pressed and pushed by the auxiliary pin 3a of the diaphragm 3, and are switched, and by the frequency | count of operation | movement of the diaphragm 3 Detected by (8) is configured to perform the control operation accordingly, reference numeral 9 is a heater, 10 is a magnetron, 11 is a filter.
이상과 같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effect of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.
도면 제1도에서 보는 바와같이 오물이 유입되면 가록막판(3)을 밀면서, 동시에 보조날개(3a)에 의해 동작핀(4)을 눌러, 마이크로스위치(5)를 동작시키고, 오물저장조(1)의 필터(11)에 쌓이게 된다.(필터(11)의 역할은 오물중에 섞인 물성분만 통과시킨다) 계속해서 오물저장조(1)에 쌓이는 오물은 서서히 증가하여, 적정레벨에 도달하면, 쇼트센서(6)의 감지신호에 의해 적정레벨에 도달하는 것으로 판단하여 오물유입관(2)으로 유입되는 오물을 차단시키기위해 2방향제어밸브(7)를 동작시켜 차단하므로서 오물공급이 끊어지게되며 오물저장조(1) 내부 오물을 히터(9)와 마그네트론(10)에 의해 소각처리시키며, 그와동시에 화장실로 부터 유입되는 오물은 2방향제어밸브(7)를 통해 다른쪽 오물저장조(1')로 유입된다.As shown in FIG. 1, when dirt flows in, the green film plate 3 is pushed, and at the same time, the operation pin 4 is pushed by the auxiliary wing 3a to operate the micro switch 5, and the dirt storage tank 1 (The role of the filter 11 is to pass only the water components mixed in the dirt). The dirt accumulated in the dirt storage tank 1 gradually increases, and when the proper level is reached, the short sensor 6 It is determined that the proper level is reached by the detection signal of the) and the supply of the waste is cut off by operating the two-way control valve (7) to block the inflow into the waste inlet pipe (2). The internal dirt is incinerated by the heater 9 and the magnetron 10, and at the same time, the dirt flowing from the toilet is introduced into the other dirt storage tank 1 'through the two-way control valve 7.
그러나, 통상의 동작상태에서 빈번한 소각처리를 진행함에 따라, 오물저장조(1)내의 쇼트센서(6)가 그을음, 기타부식등으로 인해 적정레벨에 도달했음에도 불구하고, 감지를 못하는 경우가 발생되므로, 오물유입 처리과정중에서, 유입되는 오물량을 감지하기 위해 오물의 유입에 따라 동작되는 가로막판(3)에 의해 ON/OFF 동작하는 마이크로스위치(5)의 상황을 마이콤(8)의 "P"점에 입력시켜 그에따른 저장물(2방향제어밸브(7),히터(9), 마그네트론(10))등을 구동시키게 된다.However, as the incineration process is frequently performed in a normal operating state, even though the short sensor 6 in the waste storage tank 1 has reached an appropriate level due to soot or other corrosion, it may not be detected. During the dirt inflow process, the micro switch 5 operating on / off by the diaphragm 3 operated in accordance with the inflow of dirt to detect the amount of incoming dirt is indicated by the "P" point of the microcomputer 8. Input to the drive unit (2 direction control valve (7), heater (9), magnetron (10)).
이상의 과정을 도시한 도면 제3도의 동작흐름도를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation flow chart of Figure 3 showing the above process as follows.
시작과 함께 오물유입 행정중인 상태여부에 따라 제1도의 가로막판(3)에 의한 동작으로 마이크로스위치(5)의 입력상태를 감지하여 입력이 있을때, 오물유입횟수를 계측하여 적정횟수가 되있는지를 판별하여, 감지된경우 소각처리를 위해 오물저장조(1)내로 들어오는 오물을 차단시키기 위해 2방향제어밸브(2)를 동작시키게 된다.At the beginning, if the input state of the micro switch 5 is detected by the operation of the diaphragm 3 of FIG. If it is detected, the two-way control valve (2) is operated to block the dirt coming into the waste storage tank (1) for incineration treatment if detected.
밸브동작 완료후 소각처리행정 및 오물저장조(1)내의 냉각처리등을 완료하고, 제2도의 마이컴(8)에 의해 다른쪽 오물유입관(2)으로 유입되는 오물의 오물저장조(1')를 선택함과 동시에, 밸브전환과 함게 계수된 오물의 양을 상기와 같은 동일한 방법으로 다른쪽 오물저장조(1')에 있는 오물을 처리하게 된다.After the valve operation is completed, the incineration treatment stroke and the cooling treatment in the waste storage tank 1 are completed, and the waste storage tank 1 'of the dirt flowing into the other waste inlet pipe 2 by the microcomputer 8 in FIG. At the same time as the selection, the amount of dirt counted with the valve switching is treated in the same way as the above in the other dirt storage tank (1 ').
이상에서 본 바와같이 본 고안은 오물이 유입되는 과정에서 쇼트센서(6) 이상상태에 따라 오물저장조(1)내의 다량의 오물이 유입되어 넘침을 방지하기 위해 오물의 유입에 따라 가로막판(3)이 동작되는 상태를 마이컴(8)이 계측하여, 적정량의 오물감지를 할수 있도록 2중으로 감지하고, 소각처리 진행시 발진되는 마이크로파가 오물유입관(2)을 통해 외부로 누출됨을 가로막판(3)에 의해 방지되므로 종래기술의 문제점을 해소함과, 제품의 신뢰성 및 안전성을 가일층 증대시키게된 신규 유용의 고안인 것이다.As described above, the present invention has a large amount of dirt in the waste storage tank 1 according to the abnormal state of the short sensor 6 in the process of introducing the dirt to prevent the overflow. This operation state is measured by the microcomputer 8 to detect a proper amount of dirt in a double, and when the incineration process proceeds that the microwave leaked to the outside through the dirt inlet pipe (2) (3) It is to prevent the problem of the prior art and to devise a new useful to further increase the reliability and safety of the product.
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Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR2019910008002U KR930001208Y1 (en) | 1991-05-31 | 1991-05-31 | Excretion level perception device in incenerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR2019910008002U KR930001208Y1 (en) | 1991-05-31 | 1991-05-31 | Excretion level perception device in incenerator |
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KR920021778U KR920021778U (en) | 1992-12-19 |
KR930001208Y1 true KR930001208Y1 (en) | 1993-03-18 |
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KR2019910008002U KR930001208Y1 (en) | 1991-05-31 | 1991-05-31 | Excretion level perception device in incenerator |
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1991
- 1991-05-31 KR KR2019910008002U patent/KR930001208Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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