KR920005299Y1 - Machine spraying medicines - Google Patents
Machine spraying medicines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR920005299Y1 KR920005299Y1 KR2019900020492U KR900020492U KR920005299Y1 KR 920005299 Y1 KR920005299 Y1 KR 920005299Y1 KR 2019900020492 U KR2019900020492 U KR 2019900020492U KR 900020492 U KR900020492 U KR 900020492U KR 920005299 Y1 KR920005299 Y1 KR 920005299Y1
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- cylinder
- piston
- stepping
- fixed
- medicine
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G33/00—Cultivation of seaweed or algae
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1001—Piston pumps
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제 1 도는 본 고안의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
제 2 도는 본 고안의 요부인 피스톤과 실린더의 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view of the piston and the cylinder which is the main part of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 받침부 2 : 스프링1: base 2: spring
3 : 족답부 4 : 지지봉3: step foot 4: support rod
5 : 실린더 6 : 피스톤5: cylinder 6: piston
본 고안은 약제살포기에 관한 것으로서, 특히 해태양식에 필요한 여러 가지의 약제들, 예를들면 해태의 채취시에 선도유지를 위하여 뿌려주는 약품이나 발육을 위해 공급해주는 영양제, 방역약제 등을 공급시켜 주기에 적합하도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a drug spreader, and in particular, to supply a variety of drugs required for the solar diet, for example, a medicine sprayed for freshness at the time of harvesting haetai, nutritional supplements for the development, etc. It is intended to be suitable for.
일반적으로 바다에서 양식하는 해태나 미역등 여라기지의 수산물에는 수시로 병예방을 위한 약품이나 영양공급 약품등을 뿌려 주게된다.In general, marine products such as Haitai and seaweed, which are farmed in the sea, are often sprayed with medicines to prevent illness or nutritional supplements.
종래에는 이와같은 약제의 분사작업을 위하여, 양식작업용 선박에 컴프레서를 설치하여 약제를 고압분사 시키거나, 또는 작업자가 어깨에 매고 펌프질을 실시하면서 분사작업을 실시하는 수동형 분사기를 사용하여 이를 실시하도록 하였다.Conventionally, for the injection of the drug, a high pressure injection of the drug by installing a compressor in the aquaculture vessel, or by using a manual injector that performs the injection while the operator puts on the shoulder and pumping to do this .
그러나, 펌프레서를 이용한 분사기는 작업성이 편리하나, 컴프레서를 설치하는데 막대한 비용이 소요될뿐만 아니라, 컴프레서에 분사되는 약제의 살포조절이 용이하게 이루어지지 못하여 약제의 손실이 많은 단점이 있었다.However, the sprayer using the pump compressor is convenient, but not only requires a huge cost to install the compressor, but also has a disadvantage in that the loss of the medicament is not easily achieved because the spraying control of the medicament injected into the compressor is not easily performed.
또한 컴프레서는 설치공간을 많이 차지하고 중량물인 관계로 양식작업용의 소형선박에는 이를 설치하는데 많은 제약이 따랐다.In addition, the compressor occupies a lot of installation space and is heavy, and there are a lot of restrictions in installing it on small ships for aquaculture.
또한, 논에서 약제를 살초하는데에 많이 사용하는 형태로서, 어깨에 매고서 한손으로 레버의 펌핑을 하면서 펌핑력에 의하여 다른한손에 파지한 노즐을 통하여 약제를 분사시켜주는 수동분사기는 전술한 컴프레서에 비하여 저가이고 사용에 편리하나, 배를타고서 양식작업을 실시하는 어민의 경우에는 양식물을 들어올려 주거나 당겨주는 작업을 하면서 약제작업을 해야만 되기 때문에, 두손을 모두 사용하는 분사기는 약제살포 작업시에 일반 작업자와 분사기를 조작하는 작업자의 2사람이 필히 작업을 같이 실시해 주어야만 하는 단점이 있었다.In addition, as a form commonly used to kill the drug in the paddy field, the manual sprayer that sprays the medicine through the nozzle held on the other hand by the pumping force while pumping the lever with one hand while holding it on the shoulder is used for the above-mentioned compressor. It is cheaper and more convenient to use, but in the case of fishermen who carry out farming work by boat, the sprayer using both hands has to carry out the medicine work while lifting or pulling the food. There was a disadvantage that two people, a general worker and an operator operating the injector, must perform the work together.
작업자가 많이 필요하게되면 그만큼 인건비의 상승을 가져오는 원인이 되었다.When a lot of workers were needed, it caused a rise in labor costs.
본 고안은 이와같은 종래의 단점을 해소하기 위한것으로서, 간단한 구조의 족답식으로 분사기를 구성하여 손과 발을 사용하여 작업자가 혼자서 약제살포 작업을 수행할수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention is to solve the above disadvantages, it is to configure the injector in a simple stepping method to use the hands and feet so that the worker can perform the drug spraying alone.
상기한 바와같은 목적을 수행하기 위한 본 고안의 형태에 따르면, 대략 V자 형상으로서 일측변은 받침부(1)를 형성하고 다른변에는 받침부(1)와 힌지형태로 결합되어 스프링(2)의 탄성력을 받으며 승강하는 족답부(3)를 갖는 몸체부와, 상기 족답부(3)의 지지봉(4)에 위치가 가변되도록 고정된 실린더(5)와, 상기 받침부(1)에 일측이 고정되어 상기 실린더(5)로 끼워진 피스톤(6)으로 구성한 것이다.According to a form of the present invention for carrying out the above object, as a substantially V-shape, one side side forms the support portion 1 and the other side is coupled to the support portion 1 in the hinge form spring (2) The body portion having a stepping portion (3) to be lifted and received under the elastic force, the cylinder (5) fixed to be variable in position on the support bar (4) of the stepping portion (3), and one side to the supporting portion (1) It consists of the piston 6 fixed and fitted to the cylinder 5.
이와같이 구성된 본 고안을 첨부도면과 함께 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention configured as described above will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
제 1 도는 본 고안에 따른 분사기의 전체적인 형상을 나타낸 사시도로서, 몸체부는 측면에서볼 때 누어진 V자 형상으로서, 일측변은 받침부(1)를 이루어 분사기의 역할을 수행하도록 되어 있고, 다른측변의 족답부(3)는 받침부(1)와 힌지형태로 결합되어 족답부(3)의 선단 족답편(1a)을 발로서 눌러줌에 따라 하강하고, 받침부(1)와 족답부(3)사이로 걸어진 스프링(2)의 탄성력에 의하여 상승을 하도록 되어있다.1 is a perspective view showing the overall shape of the injector according to the present invention, the body portion is V-shaped pressed when viewed from the side, one side is to support the role of the injector to form the supporting portion (1), the other side The stepping portion (3) of the foot is combined with the supporting portion (1) in the hinge form and descends as the foot presses the stepping step (1a) of the stepping portion (3) with the foot, the supporting portion (1) and the stepping portion (3) It is made to rise by the elastic force of the spring (2) walked between the).
이와함께, 제 2 도의 단면도로 도시된 바와같은 원통형 실린더(5)가 족답부(3)의 지지봉(4)에 가변식으로 고정되어 있는데, 실린더(5)는 제 1 도와 같이 실린더(5)의 일단부로 링(7)을 고정하고, 이 링(7)을 지지봉(4)에 끼워 족답부(3)의 승강에 따라 실린더(5)도 함께 위치의 변동이 이루어지도록 하였다.Along with this, a cylindrical cylinder 5 as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 is variably fixed to the supporting rod 4 of the stepping portion 3, the cylinder 5 of the cylinder 5 like the first diagram. The ring 7 was fixed at one end, and the ring 7 was fitted to the support rod 4 so that the cylinder 5 also changed in position as the stepping portion 3 was raised and lowered.
즉, 실린더(5)의 위치변동은 족답부(3)를 하강하는 경우에 실린더(5)가 후퇴를 하고 상승시키는 경우에는 실린더(5)가 전진을 하게된다.In other words, the positional change of the cylinder 5 causes the cylinder 5 to move forward when the cylinder 5 retreats and rises when the stepping portion 3 descends.
이때, 실린더(5)내로는 피스톤(6)이 끼워진 상태로서, 피스톤(6)의 일측은 받침부(1)에 고정되어 있다.At this time, the piston 6 is inserted into the cylinder 5, and one side of the piston 6 is fixed to the support 1.
따라서, 통상적인 피스톤 원리와 같이 피스톤이 실린더내를 왕복운동하면서 펌핑기능을 실시하는 것이 아니고 본 고안에 있어서는 피스톤(6)은 고정된 상태를 유지하고 실린더(5)가 족답부(3)의 승강운동에 따라 전후진을 실시하면서 펌핑기능을 수행하도록 한 것이다.Therefore, the piston does not perform the pumping function while the piston reciprocates in the cylinder as in the conventional piston principle, and according to the present invention, the piston 6 remains fixed and the cylinder 5 moves up and down the step 3. The pumping function was performed while performing forward and backward movements.
제 2 도의 상태에서 약제가 분사되는 과정을 설명하면, 전체적인 구성은 약제통(8)으로부터 관을통하여 이점쇄선으로 도시된 통상적인 체크밸브(9)를 경유하여 피스톤(6)의 중앙통로(6a)로 연결되고, 다시 피스톤(6)의 출구측으로부터는 이에 결합된 체크밸브(10)를 통해 스프레이 노즐(11)로 관을 통해 연결되어 있다.Referring to the process of injecting the drug in the state of Figure 2, the overall configuration is a central passage (6a) of the piston (6) via a conventional check valve (9) shown by a double chain through the pipe from the medicine container (8) Is connected to the spray nozzle 11 via a pipe from the outlet side of the piston 6 through a check valve 10 coupled thereto.
이와같은 상태에서, 족답부(3)를 밟아주면 실린더(5)는 후진을 하고 이에따라 실린더(5)내의 공간부는 피스톤(6)에 의해 체적이 작아지면서 전방측의 체크밸브(10)를 통해 실린더(5)내에 유입되어 있던 약제가 압력을 받아 스프레이 노즐(11)을 경유하여 분사되고, 족답부(3)를 상승시켜 주게되면 상기한 바와 같은 반대과정으로 실린더(5)가 실린더(5)가 전진하면서 체크밸브(9)를 통해 약제통(8)으로부터 약제가 피스톤(6)의 중앙통로(6a)를 경유하여 실린더(5)내로 유입된다.In such a state, when the stepping portion 3 is stepped on, the cylinder 5 moves backwards, and accordingly, the space in the cylinder 5 decreases in volume by the piston 6, and the cylinder passes through the check valve 10 on the front side. When the chemicals introduced into (5) are pressurized and sprayed through the spray nozzles 11, and the stepping portion 3 is raised, the cylinder 5 is closed in the reverse process as described above. While advancing, the medicine flows from the medicine container 8 through the check valve 9 into the cylinder 5 via the central passage 6a of the piston 6.
이와같은 반복작업에 따라 발로서 족답부(3)를 승강시켜 약제를 스프레이 노즐(11)을 통해 계속적으로 분사시켜 주게되는 것이다.In accordance with such a repetitive operation, the stepping unit 3 is raised and lowered to continuously spray the medicine through the spray nozzle 11.
이와같이 본 고안은 분사기를 간단한 구조로서 실린더가 전후진하는 족답식으로 구성하여 약제를 분사시켜 주게되므로, 배를 타고 양식작업을 실시하는 작업자는 혼자서도 양식작업에 필요한 약제작업을 용이하게 살포할수 있게되는 효과를 갖는다.As such, the present invention has a simple structure of the injector, and the cylinder is formed in a stepping manner in which the cylinder is moved back and forth to spray the medicine, so that the worker who performs the aquaculture work by boat can easily spray the chemical work required for the aquaculture work alone. Has
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR2019900020492U KR920005299Y1 (en) | 1990-12-21 | 1990-12-21 | Machine spraying medicines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR2019900020492U KR920005299Y1 (en) | 1990-12-21 | 1990-12-21 | Machine spraying medicines |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR920010907U KR920010907U (en) | 1992-07-24 |
KR920005299Y1 true KR920005299Y1 (en) | 1992-08-03 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR2019900020492U KR920005299Y1 (en) | 1990-12-21 | 1990-12-21 | Machine spraying medicines |
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KR (1) | KR920005299Y1 (en) |
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1990
- 1990-12-21 KR KR2019900020492U patent/KR920005299Y1/en active IP Right Grant
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KR920010907U (en) | 1992-07-24 |
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