KR920004844Y1

KR920004844Y1 - Laminated lumber and having ventilating holes

Info

Publication number: KR920004844Y1
Application number: KR2019900003779U
Authority: KR
Inventors: 배성태
Original assignee: 배성태
Priority date: 1990-03-30
Filing date: 1990-03-30
Publication date: 1992-07-20
Also published as: KR910016544U

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

Aggregate wood with pores

제 1 도는 본 고안의 분해 사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.

제 2 도는 본 고안의 다른 일실시예 분해사시도.2 is an exploded perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention.

제 3 도는 제 1 도의 종단면도.3 is a longitudinal sectional view of FIG.

제 4 도는 제 2 도의 종단면도.4 is a longitudinal sectional view of FIG.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 집성목 2 :형 몰딩각재1: Aggregated Tree 2: Mold molding

3 : 접착제 4 : 통기공3: adhesive 4: ventilator

5,5a : 마개 6,6a : 소공5,5a: stopper 6,6a: pore

7 : 상판 8 : 하판7: top plate 8: bottom plate

9 : 장홈부 10,10a : 판재9: long groove 10,10a: plate

11 : 연결통로 12 : 주입공11: connecting passage 12: injection hole

13 : 배출공13: discharge hole

본 고안은 강도가 높고 변형이 적게 함을 목적으로 안출된 것으로 더욱 구체적으로는 집성을 간편하게하고 건조를 용이하게 하여서 휘거나 수축이 적게 하도록 하는 것으로 사용범위를 넓게 하므로서 경제적인 이점을 얻을수 있게한 기공을 갖는 집성목에 관한 것이다.The present invention is designed for high strength and low deformation. More specifically, the pores that can be economically improved by broadening the range of use by simplifying the aggregation and facilitating drying to reduce the bending or shrinkage. It is about an aggregated tree having a.

일반적으로 사용되는 집성목에 있어서는 별개의 각재를 접착제로 접착하여 집성한후 사용되어서 습기와 온도 변화에 따른 변형을 방지할수 없으며 보온성과 강도가 약하여 제구실을 다하지 못할뿐만 아니라 공기 유통이 전혀 이루어지지 못하였다.In the commonly used aggregate wood, it is used after adhesives are glued together with a separate material to prevent deformation due to changes in moisture and temperature. .

본 고안은 이와 같은 종래의 결점들을 적게하기 위하여 안출된 것으로 이를 첨부된 일실시예 도면을 참고적으로 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention has been devised to reduce such conventional drawbacks, which will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

요철부를 갖는 몰딩각재를 순차적으로 접합하여서 이루어지는 집성목을 구성함에 있어서, 몰딩각재(2)의 상하 요철면 중앙부분에 요홈을 형성하여 각 몰딩각재(2)의 접합시 통기공(4)이 좌우로 길게 형성되도록 함과 동시에 몰딩각재(2)의 좌우측 부위에 각 통기공(4)을 연통시키기 위한 연결통로(11)를 교호적으로 형성하고, 집성목(1)의 양측면에 장홈부(9)을 형성(삭성)하여 이 장홈부(9)에 마감부재인 판재(10)(10a)를 삽착 마감처리하여서 구성된 것으로, 본 고안에 있어서 집성목(1)의 양측단면에 판재(10)(10a)를 삽착함에는 제 4 도와 같이 상하단의 단부가 개방되도록 판재(10)(10a)를 서로 엇갈리게 삽착하여 통기공(4)이 외부와 연통되도록 설치할 수도 있으며, 제 1 도와 같이 주입공(12)과 배출공(13)이 천공된 판재(10)(10a)를 제 3 도처럼 삽착 마감처리하여 통기공(4)이 상기 주입공(12)과 배출공(13)을 통하여 외부와 연통되도록 할 수도 있다.In constructing an aggregated wood formed by sequentially joining molding corner materials having an uneven portion, grooves are formed in the center portions of upper and lower uneven surfaces of the molding corner materials 2 so that the ventilation holes 4 are joined to each other at the time of joining the molding corner materials 2. At the same time, the connecting passage 11 for communicating each of the vent holes 4 in the left and right portions of the molding shell material 2 is alternately formed, and the long grooves 9 are formed on both sides of the aggregate wood 1. It is formed by forming (cutting) and inserting and finishing the plate member 10 (10a) which is a finishing member in the long groove (9), the plate member 10 (10a) on both side end surfaces of the aggregate wood (1) in the present invention In the inserter, the plate 10 and 10a may be alternately inserted into each other so that the upper and lower ends of the inserter are opened as shown in FIG. 4, and the vent hole 4 may be installed to communicate with the outside. The plate (10) (10a) in which the hole (13) was drilled is inserted and finished as shown in FIG. Balls (4) may be such that the communication with the outside through the injection hole 12 and the discharge hole (13).

또한, 본 고안에서는 몰딩각재(2)의 상하부에 상판(7)과 하판(8)을 조합시켜서 집성목(1)을 구성하되 제 1 도 및 제 3 도의 예시와 같이 상하판(7)(8)에 마개(5)(5a)가 끼워지는 소공(6)(6a)을 형성하여 건조시 온풍입구 (가)와 온풍입구(나)를 이용토록 함으로써 건조효율을 제고할 수 있도록 하였다.In addition, in the present invention, the upper and lower plates 7 and 8 are formed by combining the upper plate 7 and the lower plate 8 at the upper and lower portions of the molding horn 2, but the upper and lower plates 7 and 8 as illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 3. Small holes (6) (6a) through which the stopper (5) (5a) is fitted to form a hot air inlet (A) and hot air inlet (B) during drying to improve the drying efficiency.

이와같은 구성으로 이루어지는 본 고안은 집성을 간편하게하며, 건조작업을 용이하게 하여서 휘거나 수축이 적은 집성목(1)을 얻을 수 있는 것으로 강도가 높고 보온성이 높게 되는 작용효과를 설명한다.The present invention made of such a configuration is easy to aggregate, and easy to dry operation to obtain the aggregate wood (1) with less bending or shrinkage to explain the effect of high strength and high thermal insulation.

제 1 도는 본 고안의 일실시예인 분해사시도를 도시한 것으로 상, 하판(7)(8) 내부에형 몰딩각재(2)를 일체로 조합한다. 상판(7)의 좌측으로 마개(5)가 끼워지는 소공(6)이 천공되어 건조시 온풍을 주입할수 있게 되고 하판(8)의 우측으로도 마개(5a)가 끼워지는 소공(6a)이 천공되어 건조작업시에 주입되는 온풍을 배출할 수 있게 된다.1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention, the upper and lower plates (7) (8) inside The mold molding horn 2 is integrally combined. A small hole 6 into which the stopper 5 is fitted to the left side of the upper plate 7 is drilled to inject warm air during drying, and a small hole 6a into which the stopper 5a is fitted to the right side of the lower plate 8 is drilled. It is possible to discharge the warm air injected during the drying operation.

또한, 몰딩각재(2)을 조립하고, 상, 하판(7)(8)을 조합하여서 형성되는 장홈부(9)에 판재(10)(10a)를 끼워형 몰딩각재(2)를 조립하여 생성된 통기공(4)의 각 측단부를 막기 때문에 건조시에 상판(7)의 소공(6)으로 투입되는 열풍이 지그재그로 순환되면서 하판(8)의 소공(6a)으로 배출되도록 하게 된다.In addition, the molding member 2 is assembled, and the plate members 10 and 10a are inserted into the long grooves 9 formed by combining the upper and lower plates 7 and 8. Since each side end portion of the vent hole 4 formed by assembling the mold molding horn 2 is blocked, hot air introduced into the small hole 6 of the upper plate 7 is circulated in a zigzag while drying the small hole of the lower plate 8. Discharge to 6a.

여기서 통기공(4)은 제 3 도의 단면도에서와 같이 지그재그로 연결되어 온풍이 순환되면서 몰딩각재(2)의 전체적인 습도조절이나 건조작업을 할수 있게 한다.Here, the ventilation hole 4 is connected in a zigzag as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 3 to allow the overall humidity control or drying operation of the molding corner material 2 while the warm air is circulated.

한편, 제 2 도의 다른 일실시예를 표시하는 분해사시도에서와 같이 상, 하판(7)(8)을 조합하되 상하단의 통기공(4)의 각 단부가 개방되도록 판재(10)(10a)를 부착하여서 건조작업시에 발열되는 온풍뿐만이 아니라 자연풍으로 집성목(1)을 건조하기도 하고 자연적인 통풍으로 습도조절 및 건조를 이룰수 있게 한다.Meanwhile, as in the exploded perspective view showing another embodiment of FIG. 2, the upper and lower plates 7 and 8 are combined, and the plate 10 and 10a are opened so that each end of the upper and lower vent holes 4 is opened. By attaching it, not only the warm air generated during the drying operation, but also the dry wood (1) can be dried by natural wind, and the humidity can be controlled and dried by natural ventilation.

이는 제 4 도의 단면도에서와 같이 통기공(4)이 근접되도록 지그재그를 연결하는 연결통로(11)를 형성하여 짧은 시간내에 건조작업을 이룰수 있게도 하며 또한 집성목(1)을 보온하여 온도변화에서도 휘거나 수축을 방지할 수 있도록 한다.This is to form a connecting passage 11 for connecting the zigzag so that the ventilation hole 4 is close as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 4 to achieve a drying operation in a short time, and also to keep the aggregate wood (1) in the temperature change Or prevent shrinkage.

따라서 본 고안의 집성목(1)은 건조작업을 짧은 시간내에 이룰수 있으며 건조가 잘되는 것이나, 상판(7)의 소공이나 상단 통기공(4)으로 온풍을 주입하면 제 3 도와 제 4 도의 화살표방향으로 온풍이 순환되면서 몰딩각재(2)의 전면을 골고루 건조시킨후 하판(8)의 소공(6a)이나 하단의 농기공(4)으로 배출되어 습기제거를 하게되는 것이다.Therefore, the aggregated wood 1 of the present invention can achieve a drying operation in a short time and is well dried, but if the hot air is injected into the small hole or the upper vent hole 4 of the upper plate 7, the warm air in the direction of the arrow of FIG. 3 and FIG. While circulating and evenly drying the entire surface of the molding shell material (2) is discharged to the small holes (6a) or the agricultural pores (4) of the lower plate 8 to remove moisture.

한편, 본 고안은 집성목(1)의 대, 소에 따라 구애됨이 없이 집성할 수 있으며 원목을 절약하여 경제성을 도모함과 동시에 휘거나 수축이 없어서 강도가 높고 화중에 견고한 효과를 얻을수 있는 실사용 가치를 고양시킨 신규성있는 고안인 것이다.On the other hand, the present invention can be aggregated according to the size and size of the aggregate wood (1), and the economic value by saving the wood, and at the same time, with high bending strength and no shrinkage, the practical use value to obtain a solid effect in the fire It is a novel design that enhanced.

Claims

In constructing an aggregated wood formed by sequentially joining molding corner materials having an uneven portion, grooves are formed in the center portion of the upper surface of the upper surface of the molding corner materials 2 so that the ventilation holes 4 are joined to the left and right sides of the molding corner materials 2. At the same time, the connecting passage 11 for communicating each of the vent holes 4 in the left and right portions of the molding shell material 2 is alternately formed, and the long grooves 9 are formed on both sides of the aggregate wood 1. Aggregation wood having pores, characterized in that formed (cut) by inserting and finishing the plate member 10 (10a) that is the finishing member in the long groove (9).

The method according to claim 1, wherein the plate 10, 10a is inserted into both end surfaces of the aggregated aggregate wood 1, and the plate 10 and 10a are inserted alternately so that the upper and lower ends of the aggregated wood 1 are open. Aggregated wood having pores, characterized in that the communication with the outside.

The aggregate wood having pores according to claim 1, wherein the ventilation holes (4) communicate with the outside by drilling the injection holes (12) and the discharge holes (13) in the upper and lower ends of the plate (10) (10a).

Combining the upper plate (7) and the lower plate (8) in the upper and lower parts of the molding horn (2) to form an aggregate wood (1), the small holes (5) (5a) is fitted into the upper and lower plates (7) (8) 6) (6a) Aggregated wood with pores, characterized in that it is used as a hot air inlet (A) and a hot air outlet (B) during drying.