KR920004747B1 - Nagnetron boiler - Google Patents

Nagnetron boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
KR920004747B1
KR920004747B1 KR1019900011391A KR900011391A KR920004747B1 KR 920004747 B1 KR920004747 B1 KR 920004747B1 KR 1019900011391 A KR1019900011391 A KR 1019900011391A KR 900011391 A KR900011391 A KR 900011391A KR 920004747 B1 KR920004747 B1 KR 920004747B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
heating element
boiler
heat transfer
magnetron
water
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KR1019900011391A
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Korean (ko)
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KR920003008A (en
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최재철
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최재철
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Publication of KR920004747B1 publication Critical patent/KR920004747B1/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Induction Heating (AREA)
  • Constitution Of High-Frequency Heating (AREA)

Abstract

The boiler has an inner heating element heated by electromagnetic wave in the heat transfer section. The boiler comprises a main body divided by partition plate, having an upper preheating wter tank with magnetron system and a lower electromagnetic heating space with an inner heat transfer section forming a water-tank or water-tube provided with inner heating element or outer layer coated with heat radiation material.

Description

마그네트론을 이용한 보일러Magnetron Boiler

제 1 도는 본 발명 1실시예의 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the present invention.

제 2 도는 본 발명의 다른 실시예의 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention.

제 3 도는 제 2 도의 A-A선 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

2 : 예열수조 3 : 전열부2: preheating tank 3: heat transfer unit

4 : 마크네트론시스템 5 : 구획판4: Mark netron system 5: Partition plate

6 : 전자파진행공간부 7 : 발열체6: electromagnetic wave propagation space part 7: heating element

본 발명은 마크네트론을 이용한 보일러에 관한 것이며, 특히 전열부에 전자파에 의하여 발열되는 발열체를 설치한 보일러에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a boiler using a macronetron, and more particularly, to a boiler provided with a heating element that generates heat by electromagnetic waves.

종래에도 마크네트론을 이용하여 가열장치를 만들고자 노력하였으나 그 일예로서 가열장치(보일러)는 기존의 기름이나 전기를 이용하는 구성을 활용하고자 하였기 때문에 마그네트론의 기능상 전자파가 외부에 누출되면 사람에게 유해할 뿐 아니라 각종 전자기기등에 전자파 장해가 발생하여 오동작동을 이르키기 때문에 기존의 가열장치에 전자파 누설방지기능을 추가하기가 상당히 어려웁고 또한 기존의 가열장치는 마그네트론에서 발생하는 전자파를 효율좋게 이용하지 못하게 실용화되지 못하고 있는 실정이다.Conventionally, efforts have been made to make a heating device using a macronron, but as an example, the heating device (boiler) is intended to utilize an existing oil or electricity configuration. Therefore, when electromagnetic waves leak outside due to the function of the magnetron, it is harmful to humans. In addition, it is very difficult to add the electromagnetic leakage prevention function to the existing heating device because electromagnetic interference occurs in various electronic devices, etc., and the existing heating device does not use the electromagnetic waves generated from the magnetron efficiently. This is not true.

본 발명은 위와 같은 실정을 감안하여 전자파누설방지가 손쉽고 그 효율을 증대하는 것을 목적으로 한다.The present invention aims to facilitate electromagnetic leakage prevention and increase its efficiency in view of the above circumstances.

본 발명은 상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 마그네트론 시스템의 주위에 예열수조를 형성하고 전열부에 전자파에 의하여 발열되는 발열체를 설치한 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention is characterized in that a preheating tank is formed around the magnetron system in order to achieve the above object, and a heating element that is generated by electromagnetic waves is installed in the heat transfer unit.

본 발명을 실시에 도면에 의거 설명한다.EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION This invention is demonstrated based on drawing to embodiment.

제 1 도에 도시한 바와 같이 전자파를 반사하는 도체로 된 본체(1)를 무기 또는 유기질등의 전자파 투과성 재료인 구획판(5)으로 나누어 상부에는 예열수조(2)를 형성하여 그 내부에 방열핀(4')이 부착된 마그네트론시스템(4)을 설치하고 하부에는 전자파 가열공간부(6)를 형성하여 그 내부에 전자파 투과성 재료로서 형성된 전열부(3)를 설치하여 전열부(3)의 내부에 고주파 고손실성재료를 주성분으로하여 만든 발열체(7)를 내장하였다. 발열체(7)는 다단으로 설치하되 상부에 설치되는 발열체로부터 차례로 전자파의 일부만 흡수되고 일부는 통과하도록 전자파통과구멍을 뚫되 마지막 발열체에서 전자파가 전부 흡수 또는 반사되도록 그 구멍을 뚫어서 되는 것이다.As shown in FIG. 1, a main body 1 made of a conductor that reflects electromagnetic waves is divided into partition plates 5 made of an electromagnetic wave-permeable material such as an inorganic or organic material, and a preheating tank 2 is formed thereon, and a heat radiation fin is formed therein. The magnetron system 4 to which the 4 'is attached is installed, and the electromagnetic heating space 6 is formed at the lower portion thereof, and the heat transfer portion 3 formed as an electromagnetic wave permeable material is disposed therein, so that the inside of the heat transfer portion 3 is provided. The heat generating element 7 made from the high frequency high loss material as a main component was built into the inside. The heating element 7 is installed in multiple stages, but only a part of the electromagnetic waves are sequentially absorbed from the heating element installed on the upper part, and a hole is passed through the hole to pass a part of the heating element so that all the electromagnetic waves are absorbed or reflected from the last heating element.

제 2 도는 본 발명의 다른 실시예로서 제 1 도와 다른점은, 제 1 도는 전열부가 수조로 되어 있는데 대하여 제 2 도는 수관으로 되어 있으며 이 차이점은 전열부를 수조로 한것과 수관으로 한 차이밖에 없다. 또한 제 1 도의 경우에는 수조내에 전자파 통과 구멍이 형성된 발열체를 내장하였으나 제 2 도의 경우에는 수관의 외주에 발열체를 피막한 것이 차이가 있다.2 is different from the first embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 1 is a water tank, while FIG. 2 is a water pipe, and the difference is only a water pipe and a water pipe. In addition, in FIG. 1, the heating element in which the electromagnetic wave passing hole is formed is built in the water tank. However, in FIG. 2, the heating element is coated on the outer circumference of the water pipe.

미설명부호 8은 급수관, 9는 강수관, 10은 배출관이다.Reference numeral 8 denotes a water supply pipe, 9 a precipitation pipe, and 10 a discharge pipe.

본 발명을 실시함에 있어서 제 1 도의 실시예에 있어서는 전열부내에 구멍을 뚫은 발열체를 내장하는 것에 대하여 설명하였으나 발열체는 임의의 형상 예를들면 봉상체, 판상체, 구상체를 임의의 방법으로 수조내에 설치내장하거나 상기한 봉상체, 판상체를 스크린과 같은 형상등으로 만들어 설치할 수도 있다.In the embodiment of FIG. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a heating element having a hole in the heat-transfer portion was described. However, the heating element may have any shape such as a rod, a plate, and a spheroid in the tank by any method. The built-in installation or the rod-shaped body or plate-like body may be installed in a shape such as a screen.

또한 본 발명은 공지한 보일러와 같은 수위제장치등 기타의 부속기기도 설치되며 수조내의 수위의 조절에 의하여 온수 또는 중기보일러로도 사용될 수 있다.In addition, the present invention is also installed other accessories such as a water level device such as a known boiler can also be used as hot water or heavy boilers by adjusting the water level in the water tank.

이상과 같은 본 발명은 급수관(8)으로 급수하면서 마그네트론 시스템(4)을 동작시키면 예열수조(2)내에서 마그네트론의 방열에 의하여 마그네트론을 냉각함과 동시에 급수가 예열되어 강수관(9)를 통과하여 전열부(3)에 이르면 마그네트론의 도파관을 통하여 전자파가 전자파가열공간부(6)에 복사되어 전열부(3)의 외부와 내부를 투과하고 발열체(7)를 가열발열시키므로서 전열부(3)의 급수를 내외부에서 가열시키게 된다.The present invention as described above operates the magnetron system 4 while supplying water to the water supply pipe 8 while cooling the magnetron by heat dissipation of the magnetron in the preheating tank 2 and at the same time the water supply is preheated to pass through the precipitation pipe 9. By reaching the heat transfer part 3, electromagnetic waves are radiated through the waveguide of the magnetron to the electromagnetic heating space part 6 to pass through the outside and the inside of the heat transfer part 3, and heat and heat the heat generating element 7. ) Is heated inside and outside.

이상과 같은 본 발명은 본체(2)를 도체로 만들어 전자파의 외부누출이 완전방지되므로 전자파 누설방지대책이 완전하며, 마그네트론시스템(4)을 예열수조(2)내에 설치하므로서 마그네트론 냉각용 팬을 별도록 설치하지 않아도 그 기능에 장애가 없을 뿐 아니라 마그네트론의 방열에 의하여 예열할 수 있으며, 전열부(3)에 발열체(7)를 설치하므로서 마그네트론에서 발전하는 전자파를 효율좋게 활용할 뿐아니라 발열체(7)는 고주파고손실제로 만들었으므로 전자파 흡수능이 향상되어 발열온도도 높게 되어 급수가열에 조장되며 또한 발열체는 축열성능도 양호하므로 마그네트론시스템의 작동을 오랫동안 중단하여도 온수 또는 증기를 발생시킬 수 있으므로 총 효율이 상승되는 등의 탁월한 효과를 가진다.The present invention as described above is made of a main body (2) as a conductor to prevent external leakage of electromagnetic waves completely, the electromagnetic wave leakage prevention measures are complete, by installing the magnetron system (4) in the preheating tank (2) to separate the fan for magnetron cooling It can be preheated by heat dissipation of the magnetron even if it is not installed, and the heating element 7 can efficiently utilize electromagnetic waves generated from the magnetron by installing the heating element 7 on the heat transfer part 3. Since it is made of high frequency high loss agent, the absorption of electromagnetic waves is improved and the heat generation temperature is high, so it is promoted to feed water heating. Also, the heat generator has good heat storage performance. Therefore, even if the magnetron system is stopped for a long time, the total efficiency is increased. It has an excellent effect such as being.

Claims (3)

본체를 구획판으로 나누어 상부는 예열수조를 형성하여 마그네트론 시스템을 설치하고 하부의 전자파 가열공간부에는 전열부를 형성하여 발열체를 설치하여서 된 마그네트론을 이용한 보일러.Dividing the main body into partition plates, the upper part forms a preheating water tank to install the magnetron system, and the lower part of the electromagnetic heating space part forms a heat transfer part. 제 1 항에 있어서, 전열부를 수조로 하고 그 내부에 발열체를 내장한 마그네트론을 이용한 보일러.The boiler using a magnetron according to claim 1, wherein the heat transfer unit is used as a water tank and a heating element is incorporated therein. 제 1 항에 있어서, 전열부를 수관으로하고 그 외부에 발열체를 피막한 마그네트론을 이용한 보일러.The boiler using a magnetron according to claim 1, wherein the heat transfer part is a water pipe and a heating element is coated on the outside thereof.
KR1019900011391A 1990-07-26 1990-07-26 Nagnetron boiler KR920004747B1 (en)

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KR1019900011391A KR920004747B1 (en) 1990-07-26 1990-07-26 Nagnetron boiler

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KR920004747B1 true KR920004747B1 (en) 1992-06-15

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100779726B1 (en) * 2005-11-10 2007-11-27 권상희 Electric boiler using carbon fiber heater
CN105423551A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-03-23 深圳市三能新能源技术有限公司 Intelligent electromagnetic conduction oil boiler system
CN105605783A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-05-25 深圳市三能新能源技术有限公司 Intelligent electromagnetic hot water boiler system
KR102032711B1 (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-10-18 김형수 Boiler apparatus of high efficiency using microwaves

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100352841B1 (en) * 2000-12-13 2002-09-16 단암전자통신주식회사 Linear PWM control device
KR20120117369A (en) 2011-04-15 2012-10-24 에스케이하이닉스 주식회사 Internal voltage generator and operating method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100779726B1 (en) * 2005-11-10 2007-11-27 권상희 Electric boiler using carbon fiber heater
CN105605783A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-05-25 深圳市三能新能源技术有限公司 Intelligent electromagnetic hot water boiler system
CN105423551A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-03-23 深圳市三能新能源技术有限公司 Intelligent electromagnetic conduction oil boiler system
KR102032711B1 (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-10-18 김형수 Boiler apparatus of high efficiency using microwaves

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