KR920002385Y1 - Ice-maker - Google Patents

Ice-maker Download PDF

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Publication number
KR920002385Y1
KR920002385Y1 KR2019900002349U KR900002349U KR920002385Y1 KR 920002385 Y1 KR920002385 Y1 KR 920002385Y1 KR 2019900002349 U KR2019900002349 U KR 2019900002349U KR 900002349 U KR900002349 U KR 900002349U KR 920002385 Y1 KR920002385 Y1 KR 920002385Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
ice
water supply
water
supply tank
making
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KR2019900002349U
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Korean (ko)
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KR910015753U (en
Inventor
박인철
Original Assignee
주식회사 금성사
이헌조
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Priority to KR2019900002349U priority Critical patent/KR920002385Y1/en
Publication of KR910015753U publication Critical patent/KR910015753U/en
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Publication of KR920002385Y1 publication Critical patent/KR920002385Y1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00Producing ice
    • F25C1/22Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds
    • F25C1/25Filling devices for moulds
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C2400/00Auxiliary features or devices for producing, working or handling ice
    • F25C2400/10Refrigerator units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C2400/00Auxiliary features or devices for producing, working or handling ice
    • F25C2400/14Water supply

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Production, Working, Storing, Or Distribution Of Ice (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

자동제빙장치Automatic Ice Maker

제 1 도는 종래 제빙장치의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of a conventional ice maker.

제 2 도는 본 고안의 자동제빙장치의 분해사시도.2 is an exploded perspective view of the automatic ice making device of the present invention.

제 3a 도는 본 고안의 자동제빙장치의 설치상태 단면도.Figure 3a is a cross-sectional view of the installation state of the automatic ice making device of the present invention.

제 3b 도는 본 고안의 자동제빙장치의 동작상태 단면도.Figure 3b is a cross-sectional view of the operating state of the automatic ice making device of the present invention.

제 4 도는 제 3a 도의 "A" 부 확대도.4 is an enlarged view of portion “A” of FIG. 3A.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

11 : 제빙기 본체 12 : 제빙 접시11: ice machine body 12: ice tray

13 : 얼음그릇 14 : 급수탱크13: ice bowl 14: water tank

15 : 주입구 16 : 급수밸브15: inlet port 16: water supply valve

17 : 정량급수탱크 18 : 통공17: fixed quantity water supply tank 18: through-hole

19 : 탱크실 20 : 제어턱19: tank chamber 20: control jaw

21 : 토출구 22, 23 : 힌지편21: discharge port 22, 23: hinge piece

25 : 솔레노이드 푸셔 26 : 스풀25 Solenoid Pusher 26 Spool

본 고안은 냉장고의 제빙장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 별도의 급수펌프 없이 물의 낙차를 이용하여 급수되도록 한 자동제빙장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an ice maker of a refrigerator, and more particularly, to an automatic ice maker that supplies water using a drop of water without a separate feed pump.

종래의 제빙장치는 제 1 도에 도시한 바와 같이, 대용량 냉장고의 냉동실에 설치되는 것으로, 제빙기본체(1)와 제빙접시(2), 얼음그릇(3), 급수탱크(4), 급수펌프(5) 및 급수판(6)으로 구성되어 있다.As shown in FIG. 1, a conventional ice maker is installed in a freezer compartment of a large-capacity refrigerator, and includes an ice maker main body 1, an ice maker plate 2, an ice bowl 3, a water tank 4, and a water feed pump 5) and a water supply plate 6.

상기 종래의 제빙장치는 급수탱크(4)에 물을 채워 급수판(6)위에 올려놓으면 일정량의 물이 급수판(6)에 고이게 된다.In the conventional ice maker, the water is filled in the water supply tank 4 and placed on the water supply plate 6 so that a predetermined amount of water accumulates in the water supply plate 6.

자동제빙 운전이 시작되면, 급수펌프(5)가 가동되어 급수판(6)에 고여있던 일정량의 물이 제빙접시(2)로 퍼올려진 후 급수펌프(5)가 정지된다.When the automatic deicing operation is started, the water supply pump 5 is started and a predetermined amount of water accumulated in the water supply plate 6 is pumped up to the ice making plate 2 and then the water supply pump 5 is stopped.

제빙접시(2)에 고인 물은 냉동실의 냉기에 의하여 얼게 되며, 얼음이 완전히 얼면 제빙접시(2)에 붙어있는 온도감지기가 세트된 온도를 감지한다.The water accumulated in the ice tray 2 is frozen by the cold air of the freezer compartment. When the ice is completely frozen, the temperature sensor attached to the ice tray 2 detects the set temperature.

온도감지기의 신호가 제빙기 본체(1)에 전달되면, 제빙기 본체(1)는 제빙접시(2)를 180°회전시켜 얼음을 얼음그릇(3)에 떨어내고 역회전하여 제빙접시(2)를 원위치로 복귀시킨다.When the signal of the temperature sensor is transmitted to the ice maker main body 1, the ice maker main body 1 rotates the ice making dish 2 by 180 degrees, falls ice to the ice bowl 3, and rotates it back, and returns the ice making dish 2 to the original position. Return to.

제빙접시(2)가 원위치로 복귀되면, 다시 급수펌프(5)가 가동되어 제빙접시(2)에 물이 퍼올려지는 것으로 이러한 제빙사이클을 반복하게 되는 것이다.When the ice tray 2 is returned to its original position, the water feed pump 5 is operated again, and water is sprayed on the ice tray 2 to repeat this ice tray.

이러한 종래의 제빙장치는 제빙장치(2)에 물을 퍼올리기 위하여 급수펌프(5)가 반드시 필요하며, 급수펌프(5)의 사용으로 인하여 소비전력이 증가되는 문제점이 있으며, 급수펌프(5)가 냉동실의 공간에서 차지하는 면적도 커져서 상대적으로 유효공간이 줄어들게 되는 문제점이 있었다.Such a conventional ice making apparatus requires a water feed pump 5 in order to pump water into the ice making apparatus 2, and there is a problem in that power consumption increases due to the use of the water feed pump 5, and the water feed pump 5 The area occupied by the space of the freezer is also large, there is a problem that the effective space is reduced.

따라서 본 고안은 상술한 종래의 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 안출된 것으로 급수펌프를 사용하지 않고 서도 제빙접시와, 제빙접시를 180°정, 역회전시키는 제빙기본체와 얼음그릇이 냉동실에 구성되고 솔레노이드 푸셔에 연결된 정량 급수장치위에 급수탱크가 냉장실에 설치되어 자연낙차로써 제빙용 물을 급수하도록 한 것이다.Therefore, the present invention has been devised to solve the above-mentioned problems. The ice tray and the ice bowl are rotated in the freezer compartment by rotating the ice tray and the ice tray 180 ° and rotating the ice tray without using a water pump. A water tank is installed in the refrigerating chamber on the connected fixed water supply device to supply water for ice making as a natural drop.

이하 본 고안에 위한 자동제빙장치를 첨부도면에 도시한 실시예에 따라서 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter will be described in detail according to an embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings an automatic ice making device for the present invention.

제 2 도는 본 고안의 자동제빙장치의 분해사시도로서, 냉장고의 냉동실(30)에 제빙기 본체(11)와, 제빙용 물을 받아두는 제빙접시(12)와, 제빙된 얼음을 보관하는 얼음그릇(13) 을 설치하고, 냉동실(30) 옆에 형성된 냉장실(40)에는 제빙접시(12)에 공급하기 위한 물을 저장하는 급수탱크(14)와, 제빙접시(12)에 물을 정량으로 공급하기 위한 정량급수탱크(17) 및 정량급수탱크(17)을 기울이거나 수평으로 유지되게 하는 솔레노이드 푸셔(25)가 설치되어 있다.2 is an exploded perspective view of the automatic ice making device of the present invention, an ice maker main body 11, an ice tray 12 receiving water for ice making, and an ice bowl for storing iced ice in a freezer compartment 30 of a refrigerator ( 13) installed in the refrigerating chamber 40 formed next to the freezing chamber 30, the water supply tank 14 for storing water for supply to the ice making plate 12, and supplying the water to the ice making plate 12 in a fixed quantity The fixed water supply tank 17 and the fixed water supply tank 17 are provided with a solenoid pusher 25 for tilting or horizontally maintaining the fixed water supply tank 17.

상기 구성에서 냉동실(30)의 바닥에는 얼음그릇(13)이 놓이게 되고, 얼음그릇(13)의 상부에 제빙접시(12)가 얹혀져 180°회전할 수 있게 되어 있으며, 냉장실(40)에서 제빙용 물이 냉동실(30)의 제빙접시(12)에 공급되도록 되어 있다.Ice bowl 13 is placed on the bottom of the freezer compartment 30 in the above configuration, the ice tray 12 is placed on the top of the ice bowl 13 to rotate 180 °, for the ice making in the refrigerating chamber 40 Water is supplied to the ice making plate 12 of the freezing chamber 30.

상기 냉장실(40)에 설치하는 정량급수탱크(17)는 물을 저장하는 탱크실(19)와 어느 정도 기울어졌을 때 물이 배출되는 토출구(21)와 급수탱크(14)의 급수밸브(16)을 제어하기 위한 급수밸브제어턱(20)이 일체로 형성되어 있다.The fixed quantity water supply tank 17 installed in the refrigerating chamber 40 has a tank chamber 19 for storing water and a discharge port 21 through which water is discharged when tilted to some extent and a water supply valve 16 of the water supply tank 14. The water supply valve control jaw 20 for controlling the is integrally formed.

상기 정량급수탱크(17)의 저면 바닥 앞쪽에 회전중심용 힌지편(22)이 설치되고, 상기 힌지편(22)에 거리를 두고 또 하나의 솔레노이드 연결용 힌지편(23)이 형성되어 있다.A hinge center portion 22 for rotation center is installed at the bottom of the bottom surface of the fixed quantity water supply tank 17, and another solenoid connecting hinge piece 23 is formed at a distance from the hinge piece 22.

제 3 도 및 제 4 도에 도시한 바와 같이, 상기 정량급수탱크(17)의 저면에 설치된 솔레노이드용 힌지편(23)이 냉장실(40)의 바닥에 매설되는 솔레노이드 푸셔(25)의 수풀(26)과 연결되고, 정량급 수탱크(17)의 상면에 설치하는 급수탱크(14)의 주입구(15)가 하방으로 돌출되어 정량급수탱크(17)의 통공(18) 을 제빙용 물공급시에 출입하도록 바닥에서 튀어나오게 형성되며, 주입구(15)의 내부에 급수제어용 밸브(16)고 얹혀져있다.3 and 4, the bush 26 of the solenoid pusher 25 in which the hinge piece 23 for the solenoid installed on the bottom of the fixed water supply tank 17 is embedded in the bottom of the refrigerating chamber 40. Inlet 15 of the water supply tank 14 installed on the upper surface of the fixed water supply tank 17 protrudes downwards to supply the through-holes 18 of the fixed water supply tank 17 to the ice-making water supply. It is formed to protrude from the bottom to enter and exit, and the water supply control valve 16 is mounted on the inside of the inlet 15.

이러한 구성으로 된 본 고안은 급수탱크(14)에 물을 채워 정량급수탱크(17)위에 올려놓으면 , 제 3a 도와 같이 급수밸브(22)가 정량급수탱크(17)의 제어턱(20)에 의하여 밀려올라가서 열리게 되고,이에 따라 정량의 물이 주입구(15)을 통하여 정량급수탱크(17)에 공급된다.The present invention having such a configuration fills the water in the water supply tank 14 and puts it on the fixed water supply tank 17. As shown in FIG. 3A, the water supply valve 22 is controlled by the control jaw 20 of the fixed water supply tank 17. It is pushed up and opened so that the quantity of water is supplied to the fixed quantity water supply tank 17 through the inlet 15.

자동제빙운전이 시작되면, 솔레노이드 푸셔(25)의 솔레노이드코일에 전원이 가해져서 여자되어 스풀(26)이 제 4 도와 같이 상승하게 되고, 정량급수탱크(17)의 한쪽이 들리게 된다.When the automatic deicing operation is started, power is applied to the solenoid coil of the solenoid pusher 25 to excite and the spool 26 rises as the fourth degree, and one side of the fixed quantity water supply tank 17 is lifted up.

따라서 정량급수탱크(17)는 회전중심용 힌지편(22)을 중심으로 탱크실(19)측이 상승하고 토출구(21)측이 하강하여 기울어진 상태로 되어 정량급수탱크(17)에 고여있던 물이 토출구(21)을 통하여 제빙접시(12)에 담기게 된다.Therefore, the fixed-quantity water supply tank 17 is inclined to the tank chamber 19 side and the discharge port 21 side descends around the hinge center 22 for the rotational center and is inclined in the fixed-quantity water supply tank 17. Water is contained in the ice making plate 12 through the discharge port 21.

이때 정량급수탱크(17)의 제어턱(20)으로부터 분리되는 급수밸브(16)는 급수탱크(14)내의 수압에 의하여 제 3b도와 같이 주입구를 막게 된다.At this time, the water supply valve 16 separated from the control jaw 20 of the fixed quantity water supply tank 17 blocks the inlet as shown in FIG. 3B by the water pressure in the water supply tank 14.

물이 제빙접시(12)에 고이면 물에 의한 온도상승을 제빙접시(12)밑에 설치된 온도감지기(도시되지 않음)가 감지하여 신호를 발생하게 되고 이 신호에 따라 솔레노이드 푸셔(25)의 전원이 차단된다.When water accumulates in the ice making plate 12, a temperature sensor (not shown) installed under the ice making plate 12 detects a temperature increase due to water and generates a signal, and the power of the solenoid pusher 25 is cut off according to the signal. do.

따라서 솔레노이드 푸셔(25)의 스풀(26)이 하강하고, 정량급수탱크(17)가 힌지(22)을 중심으로 회전하여 원위치로 되며, 다시 급수탱크(14)로 부터 물을 받아 자동제빙 사이클을 반복하게 된다 .Therefore, the spool 26 of the solenoid pusher 25 is lowered, the fixed quantity water supply tank 17 is rotated about the hinge 22 to its original position, and receives water from the water supply tank 14 to perform an automatic ice making cycle. Will be repeated.

이상과 같이 본 고안에 의하며 정량급수탱크를 솔레노이드 푸셔의 구동에 의한 자연낙하를 이용함으로써 종래에 물을 퍼올리던 급수펌프를 사용하지 않고서도 자동제빙운전이 가능하게 되므로 소비전력을 크게 감소시킬 수 있으며, 원가를 절감할 수 있게 되는 것이다.According to the present invention as described above, by using the natural drop by the drive of the solenoid pusher in the fixed-quantity water supply tank, it is possible to automatically reduce the power consumption without using the water supply pump that was conventionally pumped water, which can greatly reduce the power consumption. In other words, the cost can be reduced.

Claims (1)

냉동실(30)에 얼음그릇(13)과 얼음그릇(13)의 상부에 정, 역회전가능한 제빙접시(12)와 제빙사이클을 이루는 제빙기 본체(11)을 설치하고, 냉장실(40)에 제빙용 물 공급장치를 설치한 것에 있어서, 상기 냉장실(40)의 바닥에 솔레노이드 푸셔(25)을 설치하고, 상부에 물공급제어용 급수밸브(16)을 갖는 주입구(15)가 형성된 급수탱크(14)을 설치하며, 상기 솔레노이드 푸셔(25)와 급수탱크(14)사이에 제빙접시(12)로 물을 공급하는 토출구(21)와 물을 일정량 저장하는 탱크실(19)을 일체로 형성하며 이 탱크실(19)에 급수탱크(14)의 주입구(15)의 출입용 통공(18)과 주입구(15)의 급수밸브(16)을 제어하는 제어턱(20)을 형성한 정량급수탱크(17)을 설치하여 정량급수밸브(17)의 회전지점용 힌지편(22)을 냉장실(40)의 바닥에 지지하고, 솔레노이드 연결용 힌지편(23)을 솔레노이드 푸셔(25)의 스풀(26)에 힌지연결하여 자연낙차로 제빙접시(12)에 일정량의 제빙용 물이 공급되게 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 자동제빙장치.In the freezer compartment 30, an ice tray 13 and an ice tray 12 capable of forward / reverse rotation and an ice maker main body 11 forming an ice-making cycle are installed on the ice bowl 13 and the ice bowl 13, and the ice-making chamber 40 is used for ice-making. In the water supply apparatus, the solenoid pusher 25 is installed at the bottom of the refrigerating compartment 40, and the water supply tank 14 having the inlet 15 having the water supply control valve 16 for water supply control is formed at the top. And a discharge port 21 for supplying water to the ice making plate 12 and a tank chamber 19 for storing a predetermined amount of water between the solenoid pusher 25 and the water supply tank 14. The fixed-quantity water supply tank 17 having the control jaw 20 for controlling the water supply valve 16 of the inlet and outlet 18 of the inlet 15 of the water supply tank 14 and the inlet 15 is disposed at 19. The hinge piece 22 for the rotational point of the fixed quantity water supply valve 17 to the bottom of the refrigerating chamber 40, and the solenoid connecting hinge piece 23 is An automatic ice making device, characterized in that a hinged connection to a spool (26) of the shearer (25) is configured to supply a predetermined amount of water for ice making to the ice making plate (12) by natural drop.
KR2019900002349U 1990-02-28 1990-02-28 Ice-maker KR920002385Y1 (en)

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KR920002385Y1 true KR920002385Y1 (en) 1992-04-10

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