KR910009138Y1 - Oil supply cut off device for oil burner - Google Patents

Oil supply cut off device for oil burner Download PDF

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Publication number
KR910009138Y1
KR910009138Y1 KR2019900003803U KR900003803U KR910009138Y1 KR 910009138 Y1 KR910009138 Y1 KR 910009138Y1 KR 2019900003803 U KR2019900003803 U KR 2019900003803U KR 900003803 U KR900003803 U KR 900003803U KR 910009138 Y1 KR910009138 Y1 KR 910009138Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
oil supply
oil
supply pipe
coil spring
cylinder
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KR2019900003803U
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Korean (ko)
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KR910017087U (en
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김철
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김철
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Priority to KR2019900003803U priority Critical patent/KR910009138Y1/en
Publication of KR910017087U publication Critical patent/KR910017087U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR910009138Y1 publication Critical patent/KR910009138Y1/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K5/00—Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
    • F23K5/02—Liquid fuel
    • F23K5/14—Details thereof
    • F23K5/16—Safety devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for fuel supplies
    • F23K2900/05141—Control or safety devices in liquid fuel supply line

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

석유연소기의 과열시 급유차단장치Refueling device for overheating of oil combustor

제1도는 본 고안의 설치상태 일부 단면도.1 is a partial cross-sectional view of the installation state of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 요부발취 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view of the main portion of the present invention.

제3도는 본 고안의 작동상태 요부단면도.3 is a sectional view of the main portion of the working state of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

1 : 보일러동체 5 : 급유펌프1: boiler body 5: oil supply pump

6 : 급유구 7 : 급유유도통6: oil supply hole 7: oil supply passage

8 : 니들밸브 8a : 경이큰 원통부8: needle valve 8a: big cylindrical part

9 : 급유조절기 10 : 재치원판9: oil supply regulator 10: mounting disc

11 : L형 급유관 12 : 상하작동봉11: L type oil supply pipe 12: Up and down operating rod

12a : 두부 13 : 개폐변12a: tofu 13: opening and closing

14, 19 : 코일스프링 15, 20 : 저지핀14, 19: coil spring 15, 20: jersey pin

16 : 온수가열조 17 : 실린더16: hot water heating tank 17: cylinder

18 : Ω형의 바이메탈18: bimetal of Ω type

본 고안은 보일러등에 사용되는 석유연소기의 과열로 인하여 보일러의 온수가열조의 온도가 일정온도 이상으로 상승될 경우 석유연소기의 급유를 순간적으로 차단할수 있게한 석유연소기의 급유차단장치에 관한 것으로 종래의 급유조절기에 설치한 급유조절밸브는 사용자가 직접 밸브를 잠거야 급유를 차단시킬수 있었기 때문에 석유연소기의 과열시 급유차단하는 것을 잊을 경우에 화재의 위험이나 보일러의 폭발위험이 뒤따르게되어 이와 같은 문제점을 해소하기위하여 본인이 선출원한 실용신안등록출원 1989년 제19644호는 보일러외 온수가열조의 온도가 일정온도 이상이 될경우에 온수가열조에 설치된 실린더내에 충전된 열팽창왁스가 순간적으로 팽창하면서 실린더내에 설치한 피스톤을 하강시켜 상하작동봉을 하강시키면 코일스프링과 호형탄편이 하강되어 호형탄 편의 중앙 저면에 설치한 개폐변이 급유관의 단부를 막아 급유를 차단하여 소화되게 하였으나 이는 온수조의 물이 일정온도 이하로 떨어질 경우에 열팽창왁스가 용축되므로 호형탄편의 탄발력에 의하여 상하작동봉이 상승하여 급유관을 막고 있는 개폐변이 열리어 급유되므로 완전소화가 되지않은 경우에는 재연소가 시작되므로 연 소기나 보일러의 불완전상태에서 가열하게되는 문제점을 적게하기 위하여 연소기나 보일러가 일정온도 이상이 될경우에 급유를 차단하게되면 개폐변이 인위적이 아니면 다시 걸리지 않게한 것으로 첨부도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention relates to a lubrication cutoff device of a petroleum burner that enables the lubrication of the petroleum burner to be momentarily blocked when the temperature of the hot water heating tank of the boiler rises above a certain temperature due to the overheating of the petroleum burner used in the boiler. Since the oil control valve installed in the regulator can be shut off by the user, the fuel can be shut off. Therefore, if the oil burner is forgotten to be shut off, the risk of fire or explosion of the boiler is followed. In 1989, No. 19644 filed a utility model registration filed in advance by the applicant. The coil spring and the arc type when lowering the rod The side was lowered and the opening and closing valve installed at the center bottom of the arc side blocked the end of the oil supply pipe to cut off the oil supply and to extinguish it. However, when the water in the hot water tank falls below a certain temperature, the thermal expansion wax is dissipated. As the up and down operating rod rises and the opening and closing valve blocking the oil supply pipe is opened, the combustion is restarted if the fire is not completely extinguished. Therefore, the combustor or boiler is heated to a certain temperature in order to reduce the problem of heating in incomplete state of the combustor or boiler. In the case of abnormality, if the refueling is cut off, the opening and closing side will not be caught again unless it is artificial.

보일러동체(1) 내부에 심지(2)를 삽입시킨 심지재치반(2a)을 설치하여 그 하부에 T형 급유관(3)을 연관시키고 심지재치반(2a)의 상부에 내외연소통(4), (4a)을 설치하고 보일러동체(1)의 일측 하부에 급유펌프(5)를 설치하고 급유구(6)의 상부에는 급유유도통(7)을 단일체로 형성하여 니들밸브(8)의 중앙부에 단일체로 형성한 경이큰 원통부(8a)와 나합시킨 급유조절기(9)를 수평으로 설치하고 급유유도통(7)의 일측에 상단부에 재치원판(10)을 부착시킨 L형 급유관(11)을 연결시켜 상하작동봉(12)의 하단에 고정된 개폐변(13)을 L형 급유관(11)의 단부를 개폐케 설치하고 재치원판(10)에 코일스프링(14)을 재지하벼 상하작동봉(12)의 일정위치에서 저지핀(15)으로 탄지시킨 것에 있어서 온수가열조(16)의 일측에 나합시킨 실린더(17)내부에 Ω형의 바이메탈(18)을 고정설치하여 상하작동봉(12)의 상단부에 형성한 두부(12a)를 삽지시키고 실린더(17)의 하단에 코일스프링(19)을 삽설하여 상하작동봉(12)에 저지핀(20)로 탄지시켜서된 것이다.Install the wick base plate 2a into which the wick 2 is inserted inside the boiler body 1 to associate the T-type oil supply pipe 3 at the bottom thereof, and to communicate the internal and external combustion on the upper part of the wick base plate 2a. ), (4a) is installed and the oil supply pump (5) is installed on the lower side of the boiler body (1) and the oil supply passage (7) is formed in the upper portion of the oil inlet (6) as a single body of the needle valve (8) L-shaped oil supply pipe which horizontally installed the oil supply regulator 9 which is united with the large cylindrical part 8a formed in the center part horizontally, and attached the mounting disc 10 to the upper end on one side of the oil supply flow passage 7 ( 11) by connecting the end of the L-type oil supply pipe 11 to the opening and closing side 13 fixed to the lower end of the up and down operating rod 12 to open and close the coil spring (14) on the mounting plate (10). Ω-type bimetal 18 is fixedly installed in the cylinder 17 screwed to one side of the hot water heating tank 16 in which the rice pad is held by the jersey pin 15 at a predetermined position of the rice up and down operating rod 12. The head 12a formed at the upper end of the upper and lower operating rods 12 is inserted, and the coil spring 19 is inserted into the lower end of the cylinder 17, and the upper and lower operating rods 12 are supported by the jersey pin 20. .

미설명부호 21은 상하작동봉(12)의 승강손잡이이다.Reference numeral 21 is a lifting handle of the up and down operating rod (12).

이상과같이된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effect of the present invention made as described above are as follows.

보일러동체(1)의 일측에 설치한 급유조절기(9)내에 설치된 니들배브(8)를 잠근체로 급유펌프(5)를 작동시켜 T형 급유관(3)을 통하여 심지재치반(2a)에 삽입시킨 심지(2)에 급유시켜 점화시킨다음 니들배브(8)를 열어주면 L형 급유관(11)을 통하여 급유유도통(7)에 공급된 석유가 급유구(6)를 통하여 급유펌프(5)를 거처 T형 급유관(3)을 통하여 심지(2)에 급유조절기(9)의 유면과같은 유면이 유지되게 공급되어 연소하게 되는데 이때 연소량이 과다하여 보일러동체(1)가 과열되어 온수가열조(16)내의 물의 온도가 일정온도 즉 80℃-90℃ 이상으로 상승될 경우에 온수가열조(16)의 하단 일측에 나합시킨 실린더(17)내에 고정설치한 바이메탈(18)이 제3도어와 같이 서서히 벌어지게되면 실린더(17)와 상하자가동봉(12)에 저지핀(20)에 의하여 탄지되어 있는 코일스프링(19)의 탄발력에 의하여 상하작동봉(12)이 하강되어 코일스프링(14)을 압축하면서 상하작동봉(12)의 하단에 고정시킨 개폐변(13)이 L형 급유관(11)의 상단을 막아 급유를 찬하게 된다.The oil supply pump 5 is operated by locking the needle bar 8 installed in the oil supply regulator 9 installed on one side of the boiler fuselage 1 and inserted into the wicking base plate 2a through the T-type oil supply pipe 3. After lubricating and igniting the wick (2) and opening the needle bar (8), the oil supplied to the oil supply passage (7) through the L-type oil supply pipe (11) through the oil supply port (6) oil supply pump (5) Through the T-type oil supply pipe (3) is supplied to the wick (2) to maintain the oil level, such as the oil level of the oil supply regulator (9) is to be burned, and the combustion amount is excessive because the boiler body (1) is overheated and hot water When the temperature of the water in the heat tank 16 rises to a predetermined temperature, that is, 80 degreeC-90 degreeC or more, the bimetal 18 fixed in the cylinder 17 screwed to the lower end side of the hot water heating tank 16 is 3rd door. If it is gradually opened as shown in the cylinder 17 and the upper and lower movable rods 12, the burnt of the coil spring 19 carried by the jersey pin 20 The upper and lower operating rods 12 are lowered by the force, and the opening and closing sides 13 fixed to the lower ends of the upper and lower operating rods 12 while compressing the coil springs 14 block the upper end of the L-type oil supply pipe 11 to supply oil. It is cold.

이와같이 급유를 차단하게 되면 급유유도통(7)내에 들어있는 석유는 밀폐상태가 되어 급유구(6)로 공급되지 않아 기히 심지에 공급된 석유만 연소되면 자동으로 소화되므로 화재나 폭발위험을 미연에 방지할수 있는 동시에 필요이상의 연료를 소모시키지 않게되며 연소가 중단되어 온수가열조(16)내의 물의 온포가 실정온도 이하로 떨어지면 바이메탈(18)은 제2도에서와같이 오므라저 있게되므로 보일러나 연소기의 이상유무를 확인하여 수리 보수한뒤에 손잡이(21)를 잡고 상하작동봉(12)을 상승시켜 상하작동봉(13)의 상단에 형성한 두부(12a)를 바이 메탈(18)에 삽지시키게되면 개폐변(13)이 L형 급유관(11)의 단부를 열어주어 급유하게 되므로 전술한 바와같은 과정을 거처 급유하게 되므로 전술한 바와같은 과정을 거쳐 연소시킬수 있게하는 이점이 있는 것이다.In this way, when lubrication is blocked, the oil contained in the lubrication duct 7 is not sealed and is not supplied to the oil inlet 6 so that only the oil supplied to the wick is automatically extinguished, thus reducing the risk of fire or explosion. At the same time, it does not consume more fuel than necessary, and when the combustion stops and the on-pore of the water in the hot water heating tank 16 falls below the actual temperature, the bimetal 18 is retracted as shown in FIG. After checking and repairing the abnormality, grasping the handle 21 and raising the upper and lower operating rods 12 to insert the head 12a formed on the upper end of the upper and lower operating rods 13 into the bimetal 18, (13) opens the end of the L-type oil supply pipe (11) to be refueled through the above-described process, so that there is an advantage that can be burned through the process as described above to be.

Claims (1)

보일러동체(1)의 일측 하부에 급유펌프(5)를 설치하고 급유구(6)의 상부에는 급유유도통(7)을 단일체로 형성하여 니들밸브(8)의 중앙부에 단일체로 형성한 경이큰 원통부(8a)와 나합시킨 급유조절기(9)를 수평으로 설치하고 급유유도통(7)의 일측에는 상단부에 제치원판(10)을 부착시킨 L형 급유관(11)을 연결시켜 상하작동봉(12)의 하단에 고정된 개폐변(13)을 L형 급유관(11)의 단부를 개폐 설치하고 재치원판(10)에 코일스프링(14)을 재지하여 상하작동봉(12)의 일정위치에서 저지핀(15)으로 탄지시킨 것에 있어서 온수가열조(16)의 일측에 나합시킨 실린더(17)내부에 Ω형의 바이메탈(18)을 고정설치하여 상하작동봉(12)의 상단부에 형성한 두부(12a)을 삽지시키고 실린더(17)의 하단에 코일스프링(19)을 삽설하여 상하작동봉(12)에 저지핀(20)로 탄지시켜서된 석유연소기의 과열시 급유차단장치.An oil supply pump 5 is installed at one lower portion of the boiler fuselage 1, and an oil supply passage 7 is formed at the upper portion of the oil supply port 6 as a single unit, and a large unit is formed at the center of the needle valve 8. The oil supply regulator 9 which is combined with the cylindrical part 8a is installed horizontally, and the L-shaped oil supply pipe 11 having the jig disc 10 attached to the upper end is connected to one side of the oil supply passage 7 so that the upper and lower operation rods The opening and closing edge 13 fixed at the lower end of the 12 is opened and closed at the end of the L-type oil supply pipe 11, and the coil spring 14 is placed on the mounting plate 10 to position a predetermined position of the upper and lower operation rods 12. Ω bimetal 18 is fixedly installed in the cylinder 17 screwed to one side of the hot water heating tank 16 at the upper end of the upper and lower operating rods 12. Oil burner inserted by inserting the head (12a) and inserting the coil spring (19) at the lower end of the cylinder (17) and supported by the jersey pin (20) on the upper and lower working rod (12) Fuel supply interrupting device upon overtemperature.
KR2019900003803U 1990-03-31 1990-03-31 Oil supply cut off device for oil burner KR910009138Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019900003803U KR910009138Y1 (en) 1990-03-31 1990-03-31 Oil supply cut off device for oil burner

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019900003803U KR910009138Y1 (en) 1990-03-31 1990-03-31 Oil supply cut off device for oil burner

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KR910017087U KR910017087U (en) 1991-10-28
KR910009138Y1 true KR910009138Y1 (en) 1991-11-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102022675B1 (en) * 2018-04-19 2019-09-18 최현용 Automatic gas pressure regulator with hot water temperature sensing function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102022675B1 (en) * 2018-04-19 2019-09-18 최현용 Automatic gas pressure regulator with hot water temperature sensing function

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KR910017087U (en) 1991-10-28

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