KR910006124Y1 - Interior panel - Google Patents

Interior panel Download PDF

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Publication number
KR910006124Y1
KR910006124Y1 KR2019880007937U KR880007937U KR910006124Y1 KR 910006124 Y1 KR910006124 Y1 KR 910006124Y1 KR 2019880007937 U KR2019880007937 U KR 2019880007937U KR 880007937 U KR880007937 U KR 880007937U KR 910006124 Y1 KR910006124 Y1 KR 910006124Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
flame retardant
resin
water
soluble
fiber material
Prior art date
Application number
KR2019880007937U
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR890023078U (en
Inventor
김태현
Original Assignee
김태현
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 김태현 filed Critical 김태현
Priority to KR2019880007937U priority Critical patent/KR910006124Y1/en
Publication of KR890023078U publication Critical patent/KR890023078U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR910006124Y1 publication Critical patent/KR910006124Y1/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/14—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/04—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B13/047—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material made of particles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • B32B2307/7265—Non-permeable

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

건축용 내장판Architectural Interior Plate

제 1 도는 본 고안의 일부를 절개한 사시도.1 is a perspective view of a portion of the present invention cut away.

제 2 도는 제 1 도의 측단면도.2 is a side cross-sectional view of FIG.

제 3 도는 본 고안의 요부를 발췌한 확대단면도.3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main portion of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1ㅡ1 : 섬유재 1ㅡ2 : 도포막1 ㅡ 1: Textile material 1 ㅡ 2: Coating film

1ㅡ3 : 백토 2 : 표면층1-3: clay 2: surface layer

3 : 성형체3: molded body

본 고안은 단열성과 내연성이 구비된 백토재에 식물성 섬유재를 매립되게 성형하여된 건축용 내장판에 관한 것으로, 내장판의 구성재료를 인체에 무해한 재질로 형성함에 따라 제조과정 및 시공시에 취급자의 위생안전을 도모하기 위함이다.The present invention relates to a building interior plate formed by embedding a vegetable fiber material in a backing earth material having heat insulation and flame resistance, by forming a component material of the interior plate harmless to the human body during the manufacturing process and construction In order to promote hygiene and safety.

종래에 건축 내장재로 사용되는 하드보드는 시멘트 및 석고분에 장력재료인 석면을 혼합하여 성형하였으므로, 제조과정이나 완제품의 취급시 인체에 해로운 석고분말이 근로자 및 사용자의 호흡기를 통해 체내로 흡입되면서 각종의 호흡기 질환을 유발시키게 되었고, 특히 인장력을 제공하는 석면이 시간의 경과와 더불어 점차로 산화되면서 이때 발생되는 유독성의 분자가 실내의 공기중에 혼합되어 인체에 많은 해독을 주게되는 폐단이 있었다.Conventionally, hard boards used as building interior materials are formed by mixing cement and gypsum powder with asbestos, which is a tension material. As a result, gypsum powder that is harmful to the human body is sucked into the body through workers and users' respiratory organs during manufacturing and handling of finished products. In particular, asbestos, which provides tensile strength, was gradually oxidized with time, and toxic molecules generated at this time were mixed in the air of the room, causing a lot of detoxification to the human body.

본 고안은 이러한 종래기술의 폐단을 해결하기 위해 안출한 것으로, 단열 및 내열기능이 구비된 무독성의 백토재의 내부로 인체에 무해한 면, 마, 펄프등의 식물성 섬유재를 매립되게 성형하되, 성형물의 표면으로 내열 및 내연기능이 구비된 수용성 수지와 방염 및 방화제를 도포하여 경화시킴에 따라 안전한 상태로 제작 및 시공할 수 있도록 하였다.The present invention was devised to solve the above-mentioned wastes of the prior art, and to form a plant fiber material, such as cotton, hemp, pulp, which is harmless to the human body, into the interior of a non-toxic white earth material having heat insulation and heat resistance, Water-soluble resin and flame retardant and flame retardant with heat and flame resistance were applied to the surface to cure and manufacture in a safe state.

이하 본 고안의 구조를 첨부도면에 의거하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the structure of the present invention will be described based on the accompanying drawings.

인장력을 갖는 면, 마, 펄프등의 식물성 섬유재(1ㅡ1)를 물에 팽창시킨후 이에 방염 및 방화제인 황산암모늄, 붕사, 붕산 또는 인산암모늄을 액체화하여 흡착시키고, 상기 섬유재(1ㅡ1)의 외측으로 수용성의 내열 및 내연수지인 메타민수지 또는 요소수지를 도포한 도포막(1ㅡ2)을 형성하며, 분말 또는 미립상태의 백토(1ㅡ3)에 수용성 메타민 수지와 요소수지 및 무기안료를 첨가하여 이에 도포막(1ㅡ2)이 형성된 섬유재(1ㅡ1)를 혼합한후 적당량의 물을 투입 교반하여 형틀에 넣어 압축가열함에 따라 성형체(3)로 고형화 하였으며, 상기 성형체(3)의 표면에 액체상태의 방염, 방화제 및 내연제를 도포하여 표면층(2)을 형성하여된 것으로, 도면중 미설명 부호 4는 통공이다.Vegetable fibers (1-1) such as cotton, hemp, and pulp having tensile strength are inflated in water, and then ammonium sulfate, borax, boric acid, or ammonium phosphate, which is flame retardant and flame retardant, is liquefied and adsorbed. A coating film (1-2) coated with metamin resin or urea resin, which is a water-soluble heat-resistant and flame-retardant resin, is formed on the outside of 1), and the water-soluble metamin resin and urea in powder or fine clay (1-3) After adding a resin and an inorganic pigment, the fibrous material (1-1) having the coating film (1-2) was mixed with it, and an appropriate amount of water was added and stirred into a mold to solidify into a molded body (3) by compression heating. The surface layer 2 is formed by applying a flame retardant, a fire retardant, and a flame retardant in a liquid state to the surface of the molded body 3, wherein reference numeral 4 in the figure indicates a through hole.

상술한 구성으로된 본 고안의 작용 및 그 효과에 있어서, 팽창상태의 식물성섬유재(1ㅡ1)에 방염 및 방화제를 흡착시킨후 그 표면에 수용성 메타민수지 또는 요소수지로 도포막(1ㅡ2)을 형성함에 따라, 백토(1ㅡ3)에 상기 섬유재(1ㅡ1)를 혼합하여 성형체(3)로 고형화 시킬 경우 각 물질의 접착을 용이하게 하였으며, 내구성 및 강도를 높일 수 있다.In the action and effect of the present invention having the above-described configuration, the flame retardant and the fire retardant are adsorbed to the expanded vegetable fiber material (1-1) and then coated on the surface with a water-soluble metamin resin or urea resin (1-). 2), when the fibrous material (1-1) is mixed with the clay (1-3) to solidify the molded body (3) to facilitate the adhesion of each material, it can increase the durability and strength.

또한 성형체(3)의 표면층(2)을 구성하는 방염, 방화제 및 내연제는 건물의 내장재로 사용할 경우 산화작용을 방지하여 실내공기의 오염을 방지함과 동시에 단열, 내열 및 방습기능을 제공하고, 상기 표면층(2)를 형성할시 이에 원하는 색상의 무기안료를 첨가 시킴에 따라 내장공사시 별도의 도장을 할 필요가 없게 되어 경제적이다.In addition, the flame retardant, flame retardant, and flame retardant constituting the surface layer 2 of the molded body 3 prevents oxidation by using the interior material of the building to prevent contamination of indoor air, and at the same time, provides heat insulation, heat resistance, and moisture resistance. When the surface layer 2 is formed, an inorganic pigment of a desired color is added thereto, thereby eliminating the need for a separate coating during the interior work.

이와같은 본 고안은 인체에 무해한 섬유와 백토로 구성되어 있으므로 환경 위생을 높일 수 있으며, 내구성과 강도를 높일 수 있는 반면 종래에 비해 경량질로서 다양한 형태로 제작할 수 있게 되어 산업적으로 유용한 효과가 있다.Since the present invention is composed of fibers and clay, which are harmless to the human body, it is possible to increase environmental hygiene, and to increase durability and strength, while being able to manufacture in various forms as lightweight materials compared to the conventional art, and has an industrially useful effect.

Claims (1)

식물성 섬유재(1ㅡ1)에 방염 및 방화제를 흡착시킨후 이에 수용성 내열, 내연수지를 도포하여 도포막(1ㅡ2)을 형성하고, 분말 또는 미립상태의 백토(1ㅡ3)에 수용성 내연수지와 무기안료를 첨가하여 상기 섬유재(1ㅡ1)를 집합 혼합시킨후 일정 형태의 성형체(3)로 고형화 하며, 이의 표면에 액체상태의 방염, 방화제 및 내연제를 도포하여 표면층(2)을 형성하여된 것을 특징으로 하는 건축용 내장판.Flame retardant and flame retardant are adsorbed on the vegetable fiber material (1-1), and then water-soluble heat and flame retardant resin is applied to form a coating film (1-2), and water-soluble flame retardant on powder or fine clay (1-3). After adding the resin and the inorganic pigment, the fiber material (1-1) is collectively mixed and solidified into a shaped body (3). The surface layer (2) is coated with liquid flame retardant, flame retardant and flame retardant. Built-in building plate, characterized in that the formation.
KR2019880007937U 1988-05-30 1988-05-30 Interior panel KR910006124Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019880007937U KR910006124Y1 (en) 1988-05-30 1988-05-30 Interior panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019880007937U KR910006124Y1 (en) 1988-05-30 1988-05-30 Interior panel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR890023078U KR890023078U (en) 1989-12-02
KR910006124Y1 true KR910006124Y1 (en) 1991-08-17

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2019880007937U KR910006124Y1 (en) 1988-05-30 1988-05-30 Interior panel

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Publication number Publication date
KR890023078U (en) 1989-12-02

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