KR910003530Y1 - Hot-water boiler - Google Patents

Hot-water boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
KR910003530Y1
KR910003530Y1 KR2019880002035U KR880002035U KR910003530Y1 KR 910003530 Y1 KR910003530 Y1 KR 910003530Y1 KR 2019880002035 U KR2019880002035 U KR 2019880002035U KR 880002035 U KR880002035 U KR 880002035U KR 910003530 Y1 KR910003530 Y1 KR 910003530Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
heating water
combustion
boiler
main body
tank body
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Application number
KR2019880002035U
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Korean (ko)
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KR890017948U (en
Inventor
이연동
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이연동
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Priority to KR2019880002035U priority Critical patent/KR910003530Y1/en
Publication of KR890017948U publication Critical patent/KR890017948U/en
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Publication of KR910003530Y1 publication Critical patent/KR910003530Y1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/22Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
    • F24H1/44Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with combinations of two or more of the types covered by groups F24H1/24 - F24H1/40 , e.g. boilers having a combination of features covered by F24H1/24 - F24H1/40
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1832Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
    • F24H9/1845Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using solid fuel

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

분리형 연탄보일러Detachable Briquette Boiler

제 1 도는 본 고안의 전체 종단면도.1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the present invention.

제 2 도는 제 1 도의 A-A선 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 상본체 2 : 하본체1: upper body 2: lower body

3 : 가열수조본체 4, 4' : 보조가열수조3: heating water tank body 4, 4 ': auxiliary heating water tank

5 : 급탕용수조 5a : 폐열회수관5: hot water bath 5a: waste heat recovery pipe

6, 6' : 집열실 7,7',8,8' : 연소통6, 6 ': collection chamber 7,7', 8,8 ': combustion cylinder

9 : 연소실 10 : 횡관9 combustion chamber 10 horizontal pipe

본 고안은 본원 출원인이 선출원한 실용원 제 87-11521호의 개량출원에 대한 것으로, 분리식으로 구성되는 상본체에 분리형 토관이 설치되는 집열실을 형성하여 높은 열효율을 얻을 수 있는 구조가 매우 간단한 연탄 보일러에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an improved application of Utility Application No. 87-11521, filed by the applicant of the present application, and the briquette having a very simple structure that can obtain high thermal efficiency by forming a heat collecting chamber in which a separate earth pipe is installed in the upper body composed of a separate type. It's about a boiler.

종래에도 보일러의 전열면적을 증가시켜 열효율을 높이 고져 수조 저면에 다수의 돌출 수조를 형성시킨 것등이 제한된 바 있었으나, 그 구조가 복잡하거나 만곡형으로 구성되어 오히려 온수의 순환을 저해하는 요인이 되었으며, 제조단가가 고가이고 온수를 단시간내에 가열 촉진 시킬 수 없는 실사용상의 문제점이 있었다.In the past, the number of heat-producing areas of the boiler was increased to increase the thermal efficiency, thus forming a large number of protruding tanks on the bottom of the tank. However, the structure was complicated or curved, which was a factor that inhibited the circulation of hot water. In addition, there is a problem in practical use that the manufacturing cost is expensive and hot water cannot be promoted in a short time.

본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래의 연탄보일러용 가열촉진 장치나, 연탄 보일러의 제결함을 감안하여 보일러의 청소 및 하절기에 집열실내에 부식을 방지할 수 있도록 분리형으로 구성되는 상본체를 보다 간단하게 형성하되, 넓은 전열면적을 갖는 집열실을 다수 형성하여 온수의 빠른 순환이 이루어지도록 함으로써 연료의 소비를 줄이고 열효율을 일층 향상시킨 것으로, 이를 첨부도면에 의거 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention more simply forms the upper body composed of a separate type to prevent the corrosion in the heat collecting chamber during the cleaning and summer of the boiler in consideration of the conventional heat promotion device for the briquette boiler or the briquette boiler. However, by forming a large number of collection chambers having a large heat transfer area to enable rapid circulation of hot water to reduce the consumption of fuel and further improve the thermal efficiency, as described in detail based on the accompanying drawings as follows.

본 보일러는 가열수조 본체(3)와 보조가열수조(4)(4')를 갖는 상본체(1)와, 급탕용수조(5) 및 폐열회수관(5a)이 설치된 하본체(2)로 분리 가능토록 형성되며, 상기 상본체(1)의 보조가열수조(4)(4')에 의하여 형성되는 집열실(6)(6')에는 하본체(2)의 연소통(7)(7')과 분리되는 별도의 연소통(8)(8')이 착탈 가능토록 설치된다.The boiler is a main body (1) having a heating water tank body (3) and an auxiliary heating water tank (4) (4 '), and a lower body (2) provided with a hot water bath (5) and a waste heat recovery pipe (5a). It is formed so as to be separable, and the collecting chambers 6 and 6 'formed by the auxiliary heating water tanks 4 and 4' of the upper body 1 have combustion cylinders 7 and 7 of the lower body 2. Separate combustion cylinders (8) (8 ') separated from') are installed to be detachable.

또한, 상기 보조가열수조(4)(4')는 상본체(1)와 일체로 구성되되, 연소통(8)(8')을 충분히 감쌀 수 있도록 원통상으로 하향 종설되며, 가열수조 본체(3)와 보조가열수조(4)(4')에 의하여 형성되는 연소실(9)에는 가열수조본체(3)의 양 측벽을 연결하는 다수개의 횡간(10)이 보조가열수조(4)(4')의 외측을 지나도록 종방향으로 충설되어 연소열의 효율적인 이용이 수행되도록 하고 있다.In addition, the auxiliary heating water tank (4) (4 ') is integrally formed with the upper body (1), and is vertically downwardly cylindrical so as to surround the combustion cylinder (8) (8'), the heating tank body ( In the combustion chamber 9 formed by 3) and the auxiliary heating water tanks 4 and 4 ', a plurality of transverse sections 10 connecting both sidewalls of the heating water tank body 3 have auxiliary heating water tanks 4 and 4'. It is filled in the longitudinal direction beyond the outside to ensure efficient use of the heat of combustion.

여기서 본 고안의 연소실(9) 구성상태를 좀더 상세히 설명하면, 제 2 도에서 보여지듯이 평면에서 본 연소실(9)의 전체적인 형상은 4각형상을 하고 있으며, 양측과 중앙으로 다수의 횡관(10 : 수관)이 횡설되어 있으며, 그들이 사이로 2개의 원통상 보조가열수조(4)(4')가 나란히 설치되어 있는 구조이며, 연탄 투입구의 뚜껑(11)에는 결착고정구(12)가 부착되어 있으며, 집열실(6)(6')은 각 연결통로(13)(13')를 통하여 연소실(9)과 관통되어 있고, 또한 가열수조 본체(3)와 보조가열수조(4)(4')에 의하여 그 하단부가 관통 연결되어 있다.Here, the configuration of the combustion chamber 9 according to the present invention will be described in more detail. As shown in FIG. 2, the overall shape of the combustion chamber 9 viewed in a plane has a quadrangular shape, and a plurality of transverse pipes 10 are provided at both sides and the center. Water pipes) are laid out, and two cylindrical auxiliary heating water tanks (4) (4 ') are installed side by side between them, and a binding fixture (12) is attached to the lid (11) of the briquette inlet. The heat chambers 6 and 6 'penetrate the combustion chamber 9 through the respective connecting passages 13 and 13', and are further provided by the heating water tank body 3 and the auxiliary heating water tanks 4 and 4 '. Its lower end is connected through.

도면중 미설명 부호 : 18은 힌지, 19는 입수관, 20은 출수관, 21은 연도, 22는 연통, 23은 연탄이다.In the figure, reference numeral: 18 is a hinge, 19 is an inlet pipe, 20 is an outlet pipe, 21 is a year, 22 is a communication, 23 is briquettes.

이와같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면, 냉각순환수 유입관(15)을 통하여 가열수조본체(3)의 하단부로 유입된 물은 가열수조본체(3)내에서 확산되면서 연결통로(14)(14')를 거쳐 집열실(6)(6')을 형성하고 있는 보조가열수조(4)(4')에 유입되어 집열실(6)(6')의 연소열에 의하여 일차로 가열이 이루어진다.Referring to the effect of the present invention configured as described above, the water flowing into the lower end of the heating water tank body (3) through the cooling water inlet pipe 15 is diffused in the heating water tank body (3) connecting passage 14 ( 14 ') flows into the auxiliary heating water tanks 4 and 4' which form the collecting chambers 6 and 6 'and is primarily heated by the heat of combustion of the collecting chambers 6 and 6'.

이와같이 일차로 뜨거워진 물은 가열수조본체(3)및 다수개의 횡관(10)으로 확산되면서 연소실(9)의 연소열에 의하여 재차 가열되어 뜨거워진 물이 가열수조본체(3)의 상부에 연결된 온수배출관(16)을 통하여 난방장치로 공급되어 난방이 이루어지는 것이며, 본 하본체(2)의 연소통(7)(7')에 설치된 급탕용수조(5) 및 폐열회수관(5a)에 의하여 폐열을 이용한 급탕수의 가열이 이루어지며, 한편 하본체(2)의 일측 연소통(7')을 제거한후 일측에 형성된 버어너장착구(17)에 버어너를 장착하여 난방을 실시할 수도 있다.Thus, the first hot water is diffused into the heating water tank body 3 and the plurality of transverse pipes 10 and heated again by the heat of combustion of the combustion chamber 9, so that the hot water is connected to the upper portion of the heating water tank body 3. (16) is supplied to the heating device to be heated, the waste heat by the hot water supply tank 5 and the waste heat recovery pipe (5a) installed in the combustion tank (7) (7 ') of the main body (2). The used hot water is heated, and on the other hand, after removing one combustion cylinder 7 'of the lower body 2, the burner may be attached to the burner mounting opening 17 formed on one side to perform heating.

또한, 본 장치는 청소를 할경우나 하절기에는 상본체(1)를 열어 젖힌 다음 청소를 하거나 상기 집열실(6)(6')에 설치된 연소통(8)(8')을 제거한 다음 불순물 및 녹방지를 위하여 집열실(6)(6')내에 화학약품을 담아두게되면 습기가 많은 하절기에도 보일러가 녹이슬지 않고 집열실(6)(6')에 눌러붙은 불순물까지도 깨끗하게 청소가 되어 보일러의 수명을 배가시킬 수 있게 되는 것이다.In addition, the device can be cleaned or cleaned during the summer season by opening the upper body 1 and cleaning or removing the combustion cylinders 8 and 8 'installed in the collecting chambers 6 and 6' and then removing impurities and rust. In order to prevent the chemicals contained in the collecting chamber (6) (6 '), the boiler does not rust even in the humid summer season, and even the impurities pressed in the collecting chamber (6) (6') are cleaned cleanly. Will be able to double.

이와같이 본 고안은 상본체(1)에 형성되는 가열수조의 구성을 보다 간단하게 함으로써 제조를 용이하게 하고 저렴한 가격으로 제품을 다량생산할 수 있는 잇점이 있으며, 집열실(6)(6')내에 분리형 연소통(8)(8')을 착탈 가능토록 구성함으로써 보일러의 가동시 보다 빠른 시간안에 수조내의 물이 가열되도록 하여 온수의 순환을 촉진하고, 청소시 용이토록 함과 동시에 집열시(6)(6')을 약품처리하여 보일러가 가장 훼손되기 쉬운 계절인 하절기에 보일러를 보호할 수 있는 장점이 있는 것이며, 연소실을 구성하는 가열수조본체(3)를 다수개의 횡관(10)으로 연결 구성하여 수조내의 물이 순환이 보다 원활이 이루어지도록 한 그 실사용가치가 일층고양된 연효 소비가 대폭 절감되면서도 난방효율을 극대화시킨 신규한 고안인 것이다.In this way, the present invention has an advantage of simplifying the construction of the heating water bath formed in the upper main body 1 and producing a large amount of products at a low price, and separating type in the heat collecting chamber 6, 6 ′. By configuring the combustion cylinders 8 and 8 'to be detachable, the water in the tank is heated in a faster time than when the boiler is operating, thereby promoting the circulation of hot water, facilitating cleaning, and at the same time collecting the water 6 ( 6 ') has the advantage of protecting the boiler in the summer season when the boiler is most easily damaged by chemical treatment, the water tank by connecting the heating water tank body (3) constituting the combustion chamber with a plurality of transverse pipes (10) The practical use value that makes the water circulation more smoothly is a new design that maximizes heating efficiency while greatly reducing the effective consumption.

Claims (1)

가열수조본체(3)와 보조가열수조(4)(4')를 갖는 상본체(1)와, 급탕용수조(5) 및 폐열회수관(5a)이 설치된 하본체(2)를 개폐가능토록 형성한 분리형 연탄보일러를 구성함에 있어서, 상기 상본체(1)의 보조가열수조(4)(4')에 형성된 집열실(6)(6')에, 하본체(2)에 설치되는 연소통(7)(7')과 분리 되는 별도의 연소통(8)(8')을 착탈가능토록 설치하는 것과, 연소실(9)을 구성하는 가열수조본체(3)에 다수개의 횡관(10)의 종방향으로 층설 연결하는 것을 특징으로 하는 분리형 연탄 보일러.The main body 1 having the heating water tank body 3 and the auxiliary heating water tanks 4 and 4 ', and the lower body 2 provided with the hot water bath 5 and the waste heat recovery pipe 5a can be opened and closed. In constructing the formed split briquette boiler, a combustion cylinder provided in the lower main body 2 in the heat collecting chambers 6 and 6 'formed in the auxiliary heating water tanks 4 and 4' of the upper main body 1. (7) (7 ') to separate the installation of the separate combustion cylinder (8) (8') to be detachable, and to the heating tank body (3) constituting the combustion chamber (9) Split briquette boiler, characterized in that the straddling in the longitudinal direction.
KR2019880002035U 1988-02-15 1988-02-15 Hot-water boiler KR910003530Y1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019880002035U KR910003530Y1 (en) 1988-02-15 1988-02-15 Hot-water boiler

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019880002035U KR910003530Y1 (en) 1988-02-15 1988-02-15 Hot-water boiler

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KR890017948U KR890017948U (en) 1989-09-08
KR910003530Y1 true KR910003530Y1 (en) 1991-05-31

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