KR910003301Y1 - Heat exchanger - Google Patents

Heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
KR910003301Y1
KR910003301Y1 KR2019880018190U KR880018190U KR910003301Y1 KR 910003301 Y1 KR910003301 Y1 KR 910003301Y1 KR 2019880018190 U KR2019880018190 U KR 2019880018190U KR 880018190 U KR880018190 U KR 880018190U KR 910003301 Y1 KR910003301 Y1 KR 910003301Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
header
heat exchanger
heat exchange
combustion furnace
pipe
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KR2019880018190U
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Korean (ko)
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KR900010463U (en
Inventor
황윤호
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삼성전자 주식회사
안시환
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Priority to KR2019880018190U priority Critical patent/KR910003301Y1/en
Priority to JP1989124090U priority patent/JPH074445Y2/en
Publication of KR900010463U publication Critical patent/KR900010463U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR910003301Y1 publication Critical patent/KR910003301Y1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/26Arrangements for connecting different sections of heat-exchange elements, e.g. of radiators
    • F28F9/262Arrangements for connecting different sections of heat-exchange elements, e.g. of radiators for radiators

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Details Of Fluid Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

온풍난방기의 밀폐형 열교환기Hermetic heat exchanger of hot air heater

제 1 도는 본 고안의 요부를 절취하여 나타낸 분해사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view showing the main part of the present invention.

제 2 도는 제 1 도의 조립구조를 구체적으로 보인 단면도로서 캐비넷에 고정시킨 상태임.2 is a cross-sectional view showing the assembly structure of FIG. 1 in a fixed state in a cabinet.

제 3 도는 본 고안이 적용된 온풍난방기의 열교환기 정면도.3 is a front view of a heat exchanger of a warm air heater to which the present invention is applied.

제 4 도는 본 고안이 적용된 온풍난방기의 열교환기 측면도.4 is a side view of a heat exchanger of a warm air heater to which the present invention is applied.

제 5 도는 종래 고안의 요부 조립단면도로서 캐비넷에 고정시킨 상태임.5 is a main assembly cross-sectional view of the conventional design fixed to the cabinet.

제 6 도는 온풍난방기의 사시도.6 is a perspective view of a warm air heater.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 온풍난방기 2 : 열교환기1: hot air heater 2: heat exchanger

3 : 열교환파이프 4 : 연소로3: heat exchange pipe 4: combustion furnace

5 : 헤더 5b : 지지부재5: header 5b: support member

5c : 장홈 6 : 연결관5c: Long groove 6: Connector

8 : 조임부재8: Fastening member

본 고안은 온풍난방기의 밀폐형 열교환기에 관한 것으로 특히, 열교환기 작동중에 따른 열교환기의 각 접속부위에서 기밀성을 향상시킬수 있도록한 온풍난방기의 밀폐형 열교환기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a sealed heat exchanger of a hot air heater, and more particularly, to a sealed heat exchanger of a hot air heater capable of improving airtightness at each connection portion of a heat exchanger during operation of the heat exchanger.

종래, 온풍난방기의 밀폐형 열교환기의 조립구조는 도면 제 5 도에서 보는 바와같이 열교환파이프(53)의 일단부에 연소로(54)를 콕킹(Caulking) 연결시킨 상태에서 타단부에 신축성이 없는 재질 및 구조인 연결관(56)이 연결된 헤더(55)를 삽입고정하여 상기 연소로(54)와 헤더(55)를 좌우측에서 고정부재(57)를 이용하여 조임부재(58)로 캐비넷(51)에 장착시킨 구조이므로 열교환기(52)작동시에 연소로(54)의 가열에 의해 열교환기(52)자체에서 발생되는 열팽창의 영향으로 열교환파이프(53)와 헤더(55)의 연결부위(A)에서 상대적 위치변화에 따라 즉, 헤더(5)는 좌, 우 고정부재(7)에 장착된 상태에서 열교환파이프(53)만 가변됨에 따라 츰새가 발생되므로서 배기가스가 누출되므로 열교환 효율이 저하되는등의 결점이 있었다.Conventionally, assembling structure of a sealed heat exchanger of a warm air heater is a material having no elasticity at the other end in a state in which the combustion furnace 54 is caulking connected to one end of the heat exchange pipe 53 as shown in FIG. And inserting and fixing the header 55 to which the connecting pipe 56 is connected to the cabinet 51 to the fastening member 58 by using the fixing member 57 at the left and right sides of the combustion furnace 54 and the header 55. Since the structure is installed in the heat exchanger 52, the connection portion A between the heat exchange pipe 53 and the header 55 is affected by the thermal expansion generated by the heat exchanger 52 itself by the heating of the combustion furnace 54 during the operation of the heat exchanger 52. ), According to the relative position change, that is, the header 5 is changed to only the heat exchange pipe 53 in a state in which the header 5 is mounted on the left and right fixing members 7, so that the exhaust gas leaks and the heat exchange efficiency decreases. There was a flaw.

따라서 본 고안은 상기와 같은 장점을 해소시키기 위해서 열교환파이프에 헤더를 콕킹수단으로 접속시키고, 연결관을 신축관구조로 하여 열교환기 작동중에 열팽창의 영향으로 열교환기의 각 연결부위에서 기밀성을 유지할수 있도록 안출된 것으로 첨부된 도면에 의하여 그 구성과 작용효과를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Therefore, the present invention connects the header to the heat exchanger pipe as a caulking means in order to solve the above advantages, and the connection tube is a flexible tube structure so that the airtightness at each connection part of the heat exchanger can be maintained under the influence of thermal expansion during heat exchanger operation. When described in detail the configuration and effect by the accompanying drawings to be drawn as follows.

온풍난방기(1)의 열교환기(2)에 있어서, 열교환파이프(3) 양단부에 연소로 상판(4a)과 헤더상판(5a)을 콕킹수단으로 접속하여 상기 연소로 상판(4a)에는 지지부재(4b)가 부착된 연소로(4)를, 헤더상판(5a)에는 장홈(5c)을 가진 지지부재(5b)가 부착되고, 신축구조로된 연결관(6)이 접속된 헤더(5)를 각각 접속연결시키는 한편 상기 연소로(4)와 헤더(5)는 각각의 지지부재(4a)(5a)와 캐비넷(1a)에 장착된 좌, 우 하 고정부재(7)(7')(7")을 통해 조임부재(8)로 캐비넷(1a)에 지지고정시켜 열팽창에 따라 헤더(4)가 장홈(5c)을 통해 위치가변토록 구성하여 열교환기(2)의 열팽창에 따른 각 접속부에서 기밀성을 유지할수있도록 구성된 것으로 미설명부호 9는 송풍기, 10은 고무관, 11는 흡입구, 12는 토출구, 13는 배기관인 것이다.In the heat exchanger (2) of the warm air conditioner (1), the combustion furnace upper plate (4a) and the header upper plate (5a) are connected to both ends of the heat exchange pipe (3) by means of a cocking means, and a support member (3) 4b) is attached to the combustion furnace (4), the header upper plate (5a) is attached to the support member (5b) having a long groove (5c), the header (5) to which the connecting pipe (6) of the elastic structure is connected The combustion furnace 4 and the header 5 are connected to each other while the left and right lower fixing members 7, 7 ′ (7) mounted on the respective supporting members 4a, 5a and the cabinet 1a. Supporting the cabinet 1a with the fastening member 8 through " " so that the header 4 can be changed in position through the long groove 5c according to the thermal expansion, thereby ensuring airtightness at each connection part according to the thermal expansion of the heat exchanger 2. The reference numeral 9 is a blower, 10 is a rubber tube, 11 is an inlet, 12 is an outlet, and 13 is an exhaust pipe.

이와같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effect of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

사용자가 실내를 난방시키기 위해 온풍난방기(1)를 가동시키게 되면 송풍기(9)의 회전력에 의해서 흡입된 공기는 고무관(10)을 통해 열교환기(2)의 연소로(4)내부로 공급되면서 연소로(4)의 연소상태를 유지시켜주는 한편, 연소되면서 발생된 고온의 배기가스는 연소로(4)와 연소로(4)와 콕킹수단으로 접속연결 되어 있는 열교환파이프(3)를 통해 역시 열교환파이프(3)와 콕킹수단으로 연결된 헤더(5)로 배출되는동안 열교환파이프(3)를 가열시켜준다. 이때 흡입구(11)를 통해 캐비넷(1a) 내부로 흡입된 실내공기는 상기 가열된 열교환파이프(3) 외주면과 접촉되어 열교환 되면서 즉, 따뜻한 공기로 변환되면서 토출구(12)를 통해 실내로 배출되어 실내온도를 상승시켜준다.When the user operates the hot air heater 1 to heat the room, the air sucked by the rotational force of the blower 9 is supplied into the combustion furnace 4 of the heat exchanger 2 through the rubber tube 10 and burned. While maintaining the combustion state of the furnace 4, the high-temperature exhaust gas generated during combustion is also heat exchanged through the heat exchange pipe 3 connected to the combustion furnace 4, the combustion furnace 4 and the cocking means. The heat exchange pipe 3 is heated while being discharged to the header 5 connected to the pipe 3 and the cocking means. At this time, the indoor air sucked into the cabinet 1a through the inlet 11 is contacted with the outer circumferential surface of the heated heat exchange pipe 3 to be heat-exchanged, that is, converted into warm air and discharged into the room through the discharge port 12. Raise the temperature.

한편, 열교환파이프(3)를 통해 헤더(5)에 집결된 배기가스는 신축성구조로된 연결관(6)을 따라 배기관(13)을 통해 실외로 배출시키는 것이다.On the other hand, the exhaust gas collected in the header 5 through the heat exchange pipe 3 is discharged to the outside through the exhaust pipe 13 along the connecting pipe 6 of the elastic structure.

이와같이 동작되는 열교환기(2)는 열교환파이프(3) 양단부에 연소로(4)와 헤더(5)가 콕킹수단으로 접속되어 있고, 배기관(13)에 연결된 연결관(6)구조가 신축작용될수 있는 구조로 되어있으며, 헤더(5)에 부착된 지지부재(5b)에는 좌,우 고정부재(7)(7')를 통과한 조임부재(8)가 삽입되는 장홈(5c)이 형성되어 있기 때문에 연소로(4)의 계속적인 연소에 의해 열교환기(2)자체가 가열되면서 열팽창이 발생된다 할지라도, 열교환파이프(3)에 콕킹연결된 상기 헤더(5)는 열팽창력의 영향으로 헤더지지부재(5b)의 장홈(5c)에 삽입된 조임부재(8)를 따라 연결판(4)을 화살표 A방향으로 수축시키면서 화살표 B방향으로 위치가변 되므로서 열교환기(2)의 각 연결부위 특히 열교환파이프(3)와 해더(5)와의 연결부위에서 기밀을 유지시킬수 있는 것이다.In the heat exchanger 2 operated as described above, the combustion furnace 4 and the header 5 are connected to the both ends of the heat exchange pipe 3 by means of a cocking means, and the structure of the connection pipe 6 connected to the exhaust pipe 13 can be flexibly applied. The support member 5b attached to the header 5 has a long groove 5c into which the fastening member 8 passed through the left and right fixing members 7 and 7 'is inserted. Therefore, although the heat expansion is generated while the heat exchanger 2 itself is heated by the continuous combustion of the combustion furnace 4, the header 5 cocked to the heat exchange pipe 3 has a header support member due to the influence of thermal expansion force. The connecting plate 4 is contracted in the direction of arrow A along the tightening member 8 inserted into the long groove 5c of (5b), and the position is changed in the direction of arrow B, so that each connection portion of the heat exchanger 2 is particularly heat exchange pipe. It is possible to maintain confidentiality at the connection between (3) and header (5).

또한, 열교환기(2)양단부에 연소로상판(4a)과 헤더상판(5a)를 조립시킨 상태에서 이에 연소로(4)와 헤더(5)를 조립시키므로 조립작업이 편리한 것이다.In addition, since the combustion furnace 4 and the header 5 are assembled in the state where the combustion furnace upper plate 4a and the header upper plate 5a are assembled at both ends of the heat exchanger 2, the assembling work is convenient.

이상에서 본 바와 같이 본 고안은 열교환파이프(3)와 헤더(5)를 콕킹수단으로 연결접속하고, 헤더(5)일측에는 신축성구조로된 연결관(6)이 접속연결 되는 구조이므로 종래 열교환기 구조에 있어서, 열팽창의 영향으로 각 연결부위에서 상대적위치변화되면서 즉 틈새가 발생되면서 가스가 누설되는 취약점을 해소시킬수 있는 매우 실용적인 고안인것이다.As described above, the present invention has a structure in which the heat exchange pipe 3 and the header 5 are connected to each other by a cocking means, and one side of the header 5 is connected to the connecting tube 6 having a flexible structure. In the structure, it is a very practical design that can solve the weakness of gas leakage by changing the relative position at each connection part due to the thermal expansion, that is, the gap is generated.

Claims (1)

온풍난방기(1)의 열교환기(2) 구조에서 열교환파이프(3) 양단부에 연소로(4)와 헤더(5)가 접속연결된것에 있어서, 헤더(5)는 열교환파이프(3)의 일단에 콕킹수단으로 접속시키고, 상기 헤더(5)의 일측면에는 신축관 구조로된 연결관(6)을 접속시키며 헤더(5)에 부착된 지지부재(5b)에는 장홈(5c)을 형성시켜 열팽창에 따라 헤더(5)가 장홈(5c)을 통해 위치 가변토록 구성하여 열교환기(2)각 접속부위에서 기밀을 유지할수 있도록함을 특징으로 하는 온풍난방기의 밀폐형 열교환기.In the heat exchanger (2) structure of the hot air heater (1), the combustion furnace (4) and the header (5) are connected to both ends of the heat exchange pipe (3), and the header (5) is cocked at one end of the heat exchange pipe (3). Connected to the connecting pipe 6 having a flexible pipe structure to one side of the header 5, and a long groove 5c is formed in the supporting member 5b attached to the header 5, according to thermal expansion. The heat exchanger of the hot air heater, characterized in that the header (5) is configured to be variable in position through the long groove (5c) to maintain the airtight at each connection portion.
KR2019880018190U 1988-11-04 1988-11-04 Heat exchanger KR910003301Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019880018190U KR910003301Y1 (en) 1988-11-04 1988-11-04 Heat exchanger
JP1989124090U JPH074445Y2 (en) 1988-11-04 1989-10-25 Heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019880018190U KR910003301Y1 (en) 1988-11-04 1988-11-04 Heat exchanger

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR900010463U KR900010463U (en) 1990-06-02
KR910003301Y1 true KR910003301Y1 (en) 1991-05-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2019880018190U KR910003301Y1 (en) 1988-11-04 1988-11-04 Heat exchanger

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JP (1) JPH074445Y2 (en)
KR (1) KR910003301Y1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5378300B2 (en) * 2010-06-03 2013-12-25 リンナイ株式会社 Forced exhaust air heater

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS50151457U (en) * 1974-05-31 1975-12-16
JPS5549476Y2 (en) * 1976-08-19 1980-11-18

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KR900010463U (en) 1990-06-02
JPH0264848U (en) 1990-05-16
JPH074445Y2 (en) 1995-02-01

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