KR910002629Y1 - A hearth - Google Patents

A hearth Download PDF

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Publication number
KR910002629Y1
KR910002629Y1 KR2019890005886U KR890005886U KR910002629Y1 KR 910002629 Y1 KR910002629 Y1 KR 910002629Y1 KR 2019890005886 U KR2019890005886 U KR 2019890005886U KR 890005886 U KR890005886 U KR 890005886U KR 910002629 Y1 KR910002629 Y1 KR 910002629Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
combustion cylinder
air
hole
warmth
fireplace
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KR2019890005886U
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Korean (ko)
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KR900020628U (en
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황용택
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황용택
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Priority to KR2019890005886U priority Critical patent/KR910002629Y1/en
Publication of KR900020628U publication Critical patent/KR900020628U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR910002629Y1 publication Critical patent/KR910002629Y1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B5/00Combustion-air or flue-gas circulation in or around stoves or ranges
    • F24B5/02Combustion-air or flue-gas circulation in or around stoves or ranges in or around stoves
    • F24B5/028Arrangements combining combustion-air and flue-gas circulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/195Fireboxes; Frames; Hoods; Heat reflectors
    • F24B1/1952Multiple fire-boxes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Housings, Intake/Discharge, And Installation Of Fluid Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

벽난로fireplace

제1도는 본 고안의 벽난로의 일부를 분해한 전체 사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view of a part of the fireplace of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 횡단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

제3도는 제1도의 A-A선 종단면도.3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

제4도는 연소통과 온기순환관을 분리하여 표시한 사시도.4 is a perspective view showing the combustion cylinder and the warm air circulation tube separately.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 연소통 2 : 온기가열부1: combustion cylinder 2: heating unit

3, 12 : 공기유입공 4, 13 : 온풍배출공3, 12: air inlet 4, 13: hot air discharge

5 : 경사면 6 : 온기 및 역풍주입공5: inclined surface 6: warmth and backwind injection hole

7 : 로스톨 11 : 온기순환관7: rostol 11: warmth circulation tube

15 : 축열실15: heat storage chamber

본 고안은, 일반가정은 물론 사무실등에 설치 사용하는 벽난로에 관한 것으로, 일반 연소실에서 가열된 열량을, 가열실 후부상면의 측열실을 거처 일부는 연돌로 배출되고, 나머지 일부는 다시 연소통의 후부하면에 형성된 온기 및 역풍주입구를 통해 가열실로 순환되게 하므로서, 적은 연료로 많은 열량을 얻을수 있게 하고, 상기 연소통을 2중판으로 형성하여, 연소통의 하부양측면에서 형성된 공기유입공으로부터 들어온 찬 공기가 가열된 연소통의 2중벽 사이를 통과하면서 더운 공기로 변해서, 연소통의 전면 상부에 형성된 온풍배출공을 통해 실내로 배출되게 하였으며, 연소통의 하면에는 하부에 재받이를 장설한 로스톨을 위치시키되, 바닥의 수개의 파이프와 양측의 4각 파이프를 서로 관통되게 하고, 로스톨의 하면에 설치되는 공기유입공과 수개의 온풍배출공이 형성된 온풍순환장치를 장설하여, 로스톨의 내공과 연통시키므로서, 공기유입공으로부터 들어온 찬공기가 가열된 로스톨의 내공을 지나면서 더운 공기로 변해서 온풍배출공을 통해 역시 실내로 배출되게 하였으며, 또한, 연돌로부터 침입되는 역풍은 연소실로 직접 들어오지 않고, 연소통 하부후면의 온기 및 역풍주입공으로 들어오게 하므로서, 적은 열량으로 높은 열량을 얻음과 공시에, 역풍으로 인한 연소불량을 방지하고, 연소통과 로스톨을 2중판 혹은 파이프상으로 형성하여, 그 가열된 열량에 의해 온풍을 얻을수 있게 함을 특징으로 하는 것으로로, 이를 첨부도면 도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention relates to a fireplace used for installation in an office, as well as a general home, and the amount of heat heated in a general combustion chamber is discharged as a stack through a side chamber of the rear surface of the heating chamber. By circulating the heating chamber through the warmth and the reverse air inlet formed on the lower surface, it is possible to obtain a large amount of heat with a small amount of fuel, and the combustion cylinder is formed into a double plate, so that cold air from the air inlets formed on both sides of the lower side of the combustion cylinder It passes through the double wall of the heated combustion tank and turns into hot air, and is discharged into the room through the hot air exhaust hole formed in the upper part of the combustion cylinder, and a lower stall is installed at the bottom of the combustion cylinder. The air inlet and the water installed on the lower surface of the rostol are allowed to pass through several pipes on the bottom and four-sided pipes on both sides. By installing a warm air circulation system in which two hot air exhaust holes are formed, and communicating with the internal air of the rostol, the cold air coming from the air inlet air turns into the hot air passing through the internal air of the heated rostol, and also into the room through the hot air exhaust air. In addition, the reverse wind penetrating from the stack does not directly enter the combustion chamber, but enters the warmth and the reverse air injection hole in the lower back of the combustion cylinder, thereby obtaining a high calorie value with a small amount of heat and preventing combustion failure due to the reverse wind. In addition, it is characterized in that the combustion cylinder and the rostol are formed in a double plate or pipe form, so that the warm air can be obtained by the heat amount thereof, which will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

내화벽돌에 의해 축조되는 전면(前面)개방향으로 벽난로에 있어서, 중앙부에 무저(無低)형의 연소통(1)을 위치시키되, 연소통(1)을 2중판으로 형성하여 온기가열부(2)를 형성하고, 하부양측면에 공기유입공(3)과, 전면 상부양측에 온풍배출공(4)을 형성하였으며, 후면상부는 경사면(5)으로 형성하고, 하부에는 온기 및 역풍주입공(6)을 형성하였다.In the fireplace in the front opening direction constructed by the refractory bricks, a flameless combustion cylinder 1 is placed in the center of the fireplace, and the combustion cylinder 1 is formed in a double plate to form a hot heating unit ( 2), the air inlet hole (3) on the lower both sides and the hot air discharge hole (4) was formed on both sides of the front, the rear upper portion is formed of the inclined surface (5), the warmth and the reverse air injection hole ( 6) was formed.

다음 로스톨(7)은 수개의 파이프(8)와 양측지지판(9)을 4각파이프로 형성하여 내공이 서로 통하게 하고, 그 하면에 재받이(10)를 위치시키고, 로스톨(7)의 하면인 벽난로의 저면에는 ""형의 4각 파이프상의 온기순환(11)을 장설하되, 전면부 일측에 공기유입공(12)을 형성하고, 전면부의 타측에는 수개의 온기배출공(13)을 형성하여 공기유입공(12)으로 들어온 공기는 온기배출공(13)으로만 배출될수 있게 격판(14)을 장설하였으며, 온기순환관(11)의 선단부상면에 형성된 양돌기(11')를 로스톨(7)의 지지판(9) 하면에 형성된 공기유출공(7')과 연통되게 하였다.Next, the rostol 7 forms a plurality of pipes 8 and both side support plates 9 as square pipes so that the inner holes pass through each other, and the backrest 10 is placed on the bottom surface of the rostol 7. The bottom of the fireplace is Install the warm-circuit 11 on the square pipe of the "-shape, the air inlet hole 12 is formed on one side of the front part, and several warm air discharge holes 13 are formed on the other side of the front part. ), The diaphragm 14 was installed so that the air introduced into the hot air discharge hole 13 can be discharged only to the hot air discharge hole 13. 9) It was made to communicate with the air outlet hole (7 ') formed on the lower surface.

또한, 연소통(1)의 경사면(5) 뒤쪽은 축열실(15)로 형성하여 연소통(1)내에서 가열된 열기가 이 축열실(15)내에서 선회하여 일부는 연돌(16)로 배출되고, 여열은 연소통(1)의 뒷면을 지나 온기주입공(6)을 통해 다시 연소통(1)내로 들어가게 한 것이다.In addition, the rear surface of the inclined surface 5 of the combustion cylinder 1 is formed as a heat storage chamber 15 so that the heat heated in the combustion cylinder 1 is swiveled in the heat storage chamber 15, and a part of the combustion cylinder 1 is connected to the stack 16. The exhaust heat is passed through the back of the combustion cylinder (1) through the warm air injection hole (6) to enter the combustion cylinder (1) again.

도면중 미설명부호 17은 열기배출조정판, 18은 팬이다.In the figure, reference numeral 17 denotes a hot exhaust emission control panel and 18 a fan.

이와같이된 본 고안은 상술한 바와같이, 적의의 연료를 사용하여 연소통(1)내에서 연소시키는데, 이때 열기는 벽난로 전면의 개방부를 통해 실내 난방을 하게 되고, 나머지 열기는 연소통(1) 후면의 축열실(15)내의 선회하면서 일부는 연돌(16)로 배출되고, 일부는 연소통(1)의 후면을 하향하면서 연소통(1)의 후부하면에 형성된 온기주입공(6)을 지나 연소통(1)내로 들어오게 되어, 연소통(1)내의 연소를 촉진시켜주는 역할을 하게되어 연료절약을 기할수 있으며, 간혹 연돌(16)로부터 침입되는 역풍은 연소통(1)내로 직접 들어오지 않고, 연소통(1) 후면을 지나 연소통(1) 하면에 형성된 역풍주입공(6)을 통해 연소통(1)으로 들어오므로 2차공기역할을 하게 되어 원만한 연소작용을 하게 되는 것이다.The present invention as described above, using the appropriate fuel to burn in the combustion chamber (1), wherein the heat is heated indoors through the opening of the front of the fireplace, the remaining heat is the rear of the combustion cylinder (1) Part is discharged into the stack 16 while turning in the heat storage chamber 15 of the heat storage chamber 15, and part of the heat passing through the warmth injection hole 6 formed at the rear surface of the combustion cylinder 1 while lowering the rear surface of the combustion cylinder 1. It enters into the communication (1), and serves to promote the combustion in the combustion cylinder (1) to save fuel, and sometimes the backwind invading from the stack (16) does not directly enter the combustion cylinder (1) Coming into the combustion cylinder (1) through the reverse wind injection hole (6) formed on the bottom surface of the combustion cylinder (1) through the back of the combustion cylinder (1) is to act as a secondary air to have a smooth combustion action.

또한 본 고안에서는, 연소통(1) 자체를 2중통으로 형성하였고, 로스톨(7)을 2중관으로 형성하고 그 하부에 위치되는 온기순환관(11)을 2중관으로 형성하여, 각 공기유입공(3), (12)으로 들어오는 공기가 각 2중관내를 통과하면서 더운 공기로 변해서 온기배출공(4), (13)을 통해 실내로 배출되므로, 더 많은 열기를 얻을수 있는 것이다.In addition, in the present invention, the combustion cylinder 1 itself is formed in a double cylinder, the rostol 7 is formed in a double tube, and the warm air circulation pipe 11 located at the lower portion thereof is formed in a double tube, and each air inflow is made. Air entering the balls (3) and (12) passes through each of the double pipes and turns into hot air and is discharged into the room through the warmth exhaust holes (4) and (13), so that more heat can be obtained.

이상과 같이, 본 고안은 종래의 벽난로에 비해 적은 연료를 사용하면서 더 많은 열기와 온기를 동시에 얻을수 있는 재효과를 구비한 실용적인 고안이다.As described above, the present invention is a practical design with a re-effect that can simultaneously obtain more heat and warmth while using less fuel than a conventional fireplace.

Claims (1)

내화벽돌에 의해 축조되는 전면개방형의 벽난로에 있어서, 그 중앙부에 2중판으로 형성하여 온기가 열부(2)를 형성하고, 공기유입공(3)과, 온풍배출공(4), 경사면(5) 및 온기 및 역풍주입공(6)을 형성한 연소통(1)을 위치시키고, 그 하면에 장설되는 로스톨(7)과 다시 하면에 장설되는 온기순환관(11)을 2중관으로 형성하여 그 내공이 각각 연결되게 하여 공기 유입공(12)과 온기배출공(13)을 형성하였으며, 연소통(1)의 경사면(5) 위쪽은 축열실(15)로 형성하고, 연소통(1)의 후면 하부에는 온기 및 역풍주입공(6)을 형성하여서 됨을 특징으로 하는 벽난로.In the open front fireplace constructed by refractory bricks, a double plate is formed in the center thereof to form a hot portion (2), and the air inlet (3), the hot air discharge hole (4), and the inclined surface (5). And a combustion cylinder (1) in which warmth and counter-injection holes (6) are formed, and a double tube is formed of a rostol (7) installed on the lower surface and a warmer circulation pipe (11) installed on the lower surface again. The inner hole is connected to each other to form an air inlet hole 12 and a warm air outlet hole 13, the upper surface of the inclined surface (5) of the combustion cylinder (1) is formed by the heat storage chamber (15), Fireplace, characterized in that by forming the warmth and backwind injection hole (6) in the lower rear.
KR2019890005886U 1989-05-04 1989-05-04 A hearth KR910002629Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019890005886U KR910002629Y1 (en) 1989-05-04 1989-05-04 A hearth

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019890005886U KR910002629Y1 (en) 1989-05-04 1989-05-04 A hearth

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR900020628U KR900020628U (en) 1990-12-13
KR910002629Y1 true KR910002629Y1 (en) 1991-04-22

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ID=19285854

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2019890005886U KR910002629Y1 (en) 1989-05-04 1989-05-04 A hearth

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015102267A1 (en) * 2014-01-06 2015-07-09 배윤기 Regenerative fireplace boiler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015102267A1 (en) * 2014-01-06 2015-07-09 배윤기 Regenerative fireplace boiler

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR900020628U (en) 1990-12-13

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