KR900009292Y1 - Double yarn feeder of knitting m/c - Google Patents
Double yarn feeder of knitting m/c Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR900009292Y1 KR900009292Y1 KR2019880001301U KR880001301U KR900009292Y1 KR 900009292 Y1 KR900009292 Y1 KR 900009292Y1 KR 2019880001301 U KR2019880001301 U KR 2019880001301U KR 880001301 U KR880001301 U KR 880001301U KR 900009292 Y1 KR900009292 Y1 KR 900009292Y1
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- Prior art keywords
- rack
- knitting machine
- hole
- lever
- cam
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B15/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
- D04B15/38—Devices for supplying, feeding, or guiding threads to needles
- D04B15/54—Thread guides
- D04B15/58—Thread guides for circular knitting machines; Thread-changing devices
- D04B15/60—Thread guides for circular knitting machines; Thread-changing devices with thread-clamping or -severing devices
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B15/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
- D04B15/32—Cam systems or assemblies for operating knitting instruments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B9/00—Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles
- D04B9/42—Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles specially adapted for producing goods of particular configuration
- D04B9/46—Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles specially adapted for producing goods of particular configuration stockings, or portions thereof
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/02—Underwear
- D10B2501/021—Hosiery; Panti-hose
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제 1 도는 본고안의 조립상태를 도시한 정면도.1 is a front view showing the assembled state of the present article.
제 2 도는 본고안의 보조드럼을 작동시키는 사시도.2 is a perspective view for operating the auxiliary drum in the present article.
제 3 도는 본고안의 보조드럼 구동부를 분해시킨 사시도.3 is an exploded perspective view of the auxiliary drum drive unit of the present invention.
제 4a,b 도는 본고안의 보조드럼을 작동시키는 측면도.4a, b or side view of operating the auxiliary drum in the present article.
제 5a,b 도는 본고안의 보조드럼에 의해 작동되는 사도의 측단면도.Figures 5a, b are side cross-sectional views of the apostle actuated by the auxiliary drum in this article;
제 6a,b 도는 본고안의 사도가 작동되는 상태의 평면도.6a, b is a plan view of the state in which the Apostle of the present work operates.
제 7 도는 본고안의 요부를 도시한 사시도.7 is a perspective view showing the main part of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
2 : 캠 3 : 레버2: cam 3: lever
4, 4A : 핀 5 : 베어링4, 4A: Pin 5: Bearing
6 : 유동판 7, 7A : 보울트6: fluid plate 7, 7A: bolt
8 : 회전구 9, 9A, 9B : 구멍8: rotating hole 9, 9A, 9B: hole
10 : 발톱 10A : 랙크휘일10: claw 10A: rack wheel
11 : 보조드럼 11A : 보조드럼틀11: auxiliary drum 11A: auxiliary drum
14, 14A : 고리 15, 15A : 스프링14, 14A: Ring 15, 15A: Spring
16 : 랙크편 17 : 걸림턱16: rack piece 17: jamming jaw
18 : 절곡부 19 : 조절대18: bend 19: adjuster
20 : 연결봉 21 : 캠편20: connecting rod 21: cam piece
22 : 축 23, 23A, 23B, 23C : 랙크22: shaft 23, 23A, 23B, 23C: rack
24, 24A, 24B : 롯드 25 : 전동랙크24, 24A, 24B: Rod 25: Electric rack
26 : 사도 26A : 사도틀26: Apostle 26A: Apostle
27 : 스프링 29, 29A : 조절구27: spring 29, 29A: adjuster
본고안은 양말편직기의 메인드럼과 보조드럼에 의해 각각의 사도가 실린더 급사구로 실공급을 시켜 실린더 1회전에 2단 편성을 하여 주므로써 A식 양말편직기의 한정된 회전속도에서 신속하게 양말편직을 하게되는 양말편직기의 더블 급사장치에 관한 것이다.In this paper, the sock knitting machine is rapidly fed at the limited rotation speed of the A-type sock knitting machine by providing two yarns per cylinder by feeding the thread to the cylinder yarn spout by the main drum and the auxiliary drum of the sock knitting machine. It relates to the double yarn feeding device of the sock knitting machine.
종래의 양말편직기는 일정한 회전 속도로 양말편직을 할 때 1개의 급사구로 실공급을 하여 양말편직을 하였기 때문에 양말 생산량 저하와 작업능률이 떨어지고 불량제품이 적이 않았다.Conventional hosiery knitting machine is a sock knitting at a constant rotational speed when the sock knitting was sock knitting by feeding the yarn so that the yield of the sock production and work efficiency fell and there was no bad product.
그리고 양말편직기의 고속회전으로 신속하게 양말편직을 할 수 있는 컴퓨터 양말편직기가 개발되어 있으나 가격이 고가이므로 대다수양말 공장인 소규모 공장에 설치사용하는 것은 기계방식인바 신속 정확한 양말편직기를 요구하는 실정임을 감안하여 안출된 본고안을 첨부도면에 의해 그 구조와 작용효과를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.And computer hosiery knitting machine has been developed that can do sock knitting by high-speed rotation of hosiery knitting machine, but the price is high. Considering the structure and the effect of the draft proposed in view of the accompanying drawings in detail as follows.
양말편직기(1)의 동력전달을 받아 회전되는 캠(2)면에 편직기(1)의 측면 핀(4)으로 유착된 레버(3)의 후단 베어링(5)면을 밀착하여 레버(3)가 캠(2)의 편심폭만큼 전후 왕복운동을 시키게 되면 레버(3)의 선단측면에 보울트(7)로 나사조임된 유동판(6) 선단부가 유동판(6)의 구멍(9)과 회전구(8)의 구멍(9S) 및 발톱(10)의 구멍(9B)으로 보울트(7A)에 의해 체결되었으며 회전구(8)의 고리(14A)와 발톱(10)면을 연결시킨 스프링(15A) 및 편직기의 고리(14)에서 레버(3) 선단면을 탄력설치시킨 스프링(15)의 역할과 레버(3)의 작동을 동시에 적용하여 부채형운동을 하는 회전구(8)와 같이 발톱(10)은 보조드럼(11)에 일체로 설치된 랙크위일(10A)의 치면을 타고 랙크휘일(10A)을 일정한 속도로 일방향회전을 시키게 설치되고 편직기(1)의 몸체 측면에 핀(4A)으로 유착된 랙크편(16)의 끝단 걸림턱(17)은 레버(3)의 선단을 걸어주거나 이탈되도록 랙크편(16)의 절곡부(18)에 설치된 조절대(19)가 보조드럼(11) 내측에 설치되어 있는 캠(도면에 표현되지 않았음)의 작동으로 연결봉(20)을 당겨주거나 늦추어주므로 연결봉(20)과 연접된 조절대(19)를 통해 랙크편(16)을 조절하게 되었다.The rear end bearing 5 of the lever 3 adhered to the cam 2 rotated by the power transmission of the sock knitting machine 1 by the side pins 4 of the knitting machine 1, and the lever 3 ) Causes the reciprocating motion of the cam 2 to be reciprocated by the eccentric width of the cam 2, the tip of the flow plate 6 screwed with the bolt 7 on the front end side of the lever 3 and the hole 9 of the flow plate 6 and A spring (9S) of the rotating tool (8S) and a hole (9B) of the toenail (10) fastened by a bolt (7A) and connected to the ring (14A) of the rotating tool (8) and the surface of the toenail (10). 15A) and the rotary ball 8 which performs the fan-shaped motion by simultaneously applying the operation of the lever 3 and the role of the spring 15 that elastically installs the end surface of the lever 3 in the loop 14 of the knitting machine. The toenail 10 is installed to rotate the rack wheel wheel 10A in one direction at a constant speed by riding on the tooth surface of the rack wheel 10A integrally installed on the auxiliary drum 11, and the pin 4A on the body side of the knitting machine 1. End of rack piece 16 adhering to The rim jaw 17 is a cam (represented in the drawing) in which an adjustment bar 19 installed at the bent portion 18 of the rack piece 16 is provided inside the auxiliary drum 11 so as to hang or detach the tip of the lever 3. Not)) by pulling or slowing the connecting rod (20) by the operation of the adjusting rod 19 connected to the connecting rod (20) to adjust the rack piece (16).
그리고 보조드럼(11)의 둘레면에 부착된 다수의 캠편(21)은 보조드럼틀(11A)의 축(22)에 설치된 랙크(23)를 선택적으로 유동시켜 랙크(23)의 접지면 상부로 밀착되어 있는 롯드(24)를 상하로 구동시키게하고 놋드(24)의 상단은 사도를(26A)일측에 핀(4B)으로 유착된 랙크(23A)의 하단에 접촉되어 상부로 밀어 올리는 동시에 랙크(23A)의 상단부가 교차되도록 맞닿을 수 있게 핀으로 유착된 전동랙크(25)의 일측을 후부로 이동하여주므로 전동랙크(25)의 타측면은 사도를 (26A)과 사도(26) 일측면에 탄력설치된 스프링(27)을 수축 또는 인장시키며 사도(26)를 실린더의 주입구 편침(28)에 유도하거나 이탈하게 된다. 동시에 사도(26)의 상단과 하단에 설치된 조절구(29)(29A)는 롯드(24A)(24B)가 보조드럼(11)의 랙크(23B)(23C)에 의해 사도(26)의 작동과정과 같이 구동되며 실린더내의 편침을 외측으로 이탈시키거나 실린더내로 밀어내어 사도(26)의 공급사로 더블편성을 하게 되었다.The plurality of cam pieces 21 attached to the peripheral surface of the auxiliary drum 11 selectively flows the rack 23 provided on the shaft 22 of the auxiliary drum 11A to the upper surface of the rack 23. The rod 24, which is in close contact, is driven up and down, and the upper end of the brass 24 is in contact with the lower end of the rack 23A adhered by the pin 4B on one side of the apostle 26A. 23A) moves one side of the electric rack 25 bonded with a pin to abut so that the upper end of the 23A) crosses, so that the other side of the electric rack 25 has a slope of 26A and one side of the slope 26. The elastically installed spring 27 is contracted or tensioned and the slope 26 is guided or detached from the inlet knitting needle 28 of the cylinder. At the same time, the control holes 29 and 29A installed at the top and bottom of the apostle 26 are operated by the rods 24A and 24B by the racks 23B and 23C of the auxiliary drum 11. It was driven as follows, and the knitting needle in the cylinder was displaced outward or pushed into the cylinder to double knit the feed yarn of the yarns 26.
이상과 같이 B식 양말편직기로 양말편직을 할 때 양말 편직의 패턴에 따라서 각종무늬를 편성하면서 2중으로 급사구에 실을 공급할 수 있게 보조드럼(21) 주연부에 캠편(21)을 설치하여 양말을 편직하게되면 양말의 목부의 편성이 시작될 때 도면에 표기되지 않은 보조드럼(11)내측 캠에 의해 랙크편(16)의 절곡부(18)에 유착된 조절대(19)를 연결봉(20)이 상부로 당겨주므로 레버(3)의 선단을 걸고 있던 랙크편(16)의 걸림턱(17)은 레버의 키작용을 하는 것으로 양말의 무늬에 해당되는 겹편성과 외겹편을 교호로할 때 적용하도록 조절하여주며 선택적으로 보조사도(26)를 통해 급사구로 실을 공급 또는 이탈되는 반복작용을 하여 양말패턴에 따른 편직을 할 수 있고 또 1차 메인드럼에 의해 편직되는 상부로 색상을 달리하는 2단계급사를 보조드럼(11)에 따른 사도(26)가 공급하거나 아니면 동일색상의 색사로 실린더 1회전에 2바퀴편성을 하여 양말편직시간을 단축시킬 수 있도록 양말편직기(1)의 동력장치로 전동되는 캠(2)면에 레버(3)의 베어링(5)이 맞닿은 상태로 회전되며 캠(2)의 편심폭만큼 레버(3)가 전후로 왕복운동을 반복하여 주면 레버(3) 선단의 유동판(6)은 회전구(8)와 발톱(10)을 부채형으로 운동하면서 랙크휘일(10A)을 타고 있는 발톱(10)에 의해 일방향으로 일정하게 회전된다.When the socks are knitted with the B type sock knitting machine as described above, the cam piece 21 is installed at the periphery of the auxiliary drum 21 so that the thread can be supplied to the yarn feeder in a double pattern while forming various patterns according to the pattern of the socks knitting. When the knitting is started, the connecting rod 20 is connected to the adjuster 19 adhered to the bent portion 18 of the rack piece 16 by an inner cam not shown in the drawing when the knitting of the sock's neck starts. It is pulled to the upper part, so the locking jaw 17 of the rack piece 16, which is hanging on the tip of the lever 3, acts as a key of the lever, so that it can be applied when alternating the lap and outer lap corresponding to the pattern of the socks. The second step of adjusting and selectively knitting the socks according to the socks pattern by repeating the supply or detachment of the thread to the yarn feeder through the auxiliary yarn 26 and changing the color to the upper portion knitted by the primary main drum. Apostle according to auxiliary drum (11) (2 6) Lever (3) on the cam (2) surface powered by the power unit of the sock knitting machine (1) so as to shorten the sock knitting time by supplying two wheels per cylinder rotation with the same color yarn. The bearing 5 is rotated in abutting state and the lever 3 is repeatedly reciprocated back and forth by the eccentric width of the cam 2, so that the flow plate 6 at the tip of the lever 3 is the rotary ball 8 and the toenail. While rotating (10) in a fan shape, it is constantly rotated in one direction by the toenail 10 riding the rack wheel 10A.
그러므로 랙크휘일(10A)의 축(22)상에 설치된 랙크(23)(23B)(23C)의 접지면이 타고 있으면 각각의 롯드(24)(24A)(24B)가 하향위치에 있으며 사도틀(26A)의 랙크(23A)와 전동랙크(25) 및 사도(26)는 사도틀(26A)에서 사도(26)면으로 탄력설치된 스프링(27)의 수축작용으로 급사구에 사도(26)의 실을 공급하게 되고 양말의 뒷굽이나 앞부위를 편성할 때 보조드럼(11)의 둘레면에 캠편(21)을 랙크(23)(23B)(23C)의 접지면이 타게되면서 각각의 롯드(24)(24A)(24B)가 상승위치로 바뀌게되므로 사도틀(26A)의 랙크(23A)는 전동 랙크(25) 및 사도(26)를 도면의 상하단의 조절구(29)(29A)도 편직중인 편침을 실린더 급사구외측으로 노출시켜 기본적인 양말뒷굽과 앞부위 편성을 하게되는 것으로 통상의 양말편직기보다 절반의 단축된 시간에 양말편직을 하게되어 양말편직공장등에서 인건비를 줄이며 다량생산을 편리하게 끝낼수 있도록 창안된 고안이다.Therefore, if the ground planes of the racks 23, 23B, 23C installed on the shaft 22 of the rack wheel 10A are riding, each of the rods 24, 24A, 24B is in a downward position, and the axle frame ( The rack 23A, the electric rack 25, and the slope 26 of 26A are contracted by the spring 27, which is elastically installed from the slope 26A to the slope 26, and the thread of the slope 26 in the sudden injection port. When the heels or the front of the socks are knitted, the cam pieces 21 are placed on the circumferential surface of the auxiliary drum 11 so that the ground surfaces of the racks 23, 23B, and 23C are burned. Since the racks 23A of the apostle frame 26A change the electric racks 25 and the apostle 26 in the upper and lower ends of the drawing, since the 24A and 24B are changed to the ascending position, the knitting needles 29 and 29A are also knitting. It is exposed to the outside of the cylinder yarn mouth, and the basic socks heels and the front part are knitted. Socks knitting is done in half the time of the conventional socks knitting machine. The initiatives are designed to easily finish it so much production.
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KR2019880001301U KR900009292Y1 (en) | 1988-02-05 | 1988-02-05 | Double yarn feeder of knitting m/c |
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KR2019880001301U KR900009292Y1 (en) | 1988-02-05 | 1988-02-05 | Double yarn feeder of knitting m/c |
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KR890017621U KR890017621U (en) | 1989-09-08 |
KR900009292Y1 true KR900009292Y1 (en) | 1990-10-08 |
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KR2019880001301U KR900009292Y1 (en) | 1988-02-05 | 1988-02-05 | Double yarn feeder of knitting m/c |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20210059423A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-25 | 안종현 | warmer knitting machine for yarn guider |
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1988
- 1988-02-05 KR KR2019880001301U patent/KR900009292Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20210059423A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-25 | 안종현 | warmer knitting machine for yarn guider |
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