KR900006508Y1 - Steam-separating arrangements for steam boiler - Google Patents
Steam-separating arrangements for steam boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR900006508Y1 KR900006508Y1 KR2019870012764U KR870012764U KR900006508Y1 KR 900006508 Y1 KR900006508 Y1 KR 900006508Y1 KR 2019870012764 U KR2019870012764 U KR 2019870012764U KR 870012764 U KR870012764 U KR 870012764U KR 900006508 Y1 KR900006508 Y1 KR 900006508Y1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- boiler
- separator
- pipe
- water
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
- F22B37/02—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
- F22B37/26—Steam-separating arrangements
- F22B37/30—Steam-separating arrangements using impingement against baffle separators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22G—SUPERHEATING OF STEAM
- F22G7/00—Steam superheaters characterised by location, arrangement, or disposition
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안의 전체구성을 나타낸 정면도.1 is a front view showing the overall configuration of the present invention.
제2도는 기수분리기의 확대 종단면도.2 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of the separator.
제3도는 증기가열관을 분리한 사시도.3 is a perspective view of the steam heating tube separated.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 증기보일러 6 : 증기배출관1: steam boiler 6: steam discharge pipe
7 : 기부분리기 10 : 연결관7: base separator 10: connector
11,11' : 증기가열관 11a, 11a' : 내외가열관11,11 ': Steam heating tube 11a, 11a': Internal and external heating tube
12 : 나선형수분분리익편 13,13' : 나선형골12: spiral moisture separation wing 13,13 ': spiral bone
14 : 배수파이프14: drain pipe
본 고안은 증기보일러의 기수분리 증기가열장치에 관한 것으로 증기건도와 증기온도를 높여서 필요한 질좋은 고온증기를 이용할 수 있도록 한 고안이다.The present invention relates to a steam boiler for separating water from a steam boiler, and is designed to use high quality steam required by increasing steam dryness and steam temperature.
일반적으로 증기보일러에서 발생되는 증기는 증기속에 수분함유가 많고 또 증기사용수단에 따라 이송중에 방열로 인해 증기가 응축되면 물방울이 많이 나오므로 이로 인하여 필요한 이용열이 유효한 잠열이 유실되므로 증기온도가 떨어져서 필요한 고온증기를 얻지 못하여 종래에는 노통 연관식 보일러에 있어서 그 보일러내의 상부수증기실에 반통형 증기수집통을 착설하여 이 증기수집통에서 극소량의 수분알 증기로부터 분리시켰으나그 효율이 낮을뿐더러 필요한 고온증기를 얻지 못한 결함이 있었다.In general, the steam generated from the steam boiler has a lot of water in the steam and a lot of water drops when steam condenses due to heat dissipation during transportation according to the means of use of steam. Conventionally, in a furnace-related boiler, a semi-cylinder steam collector was installed in the upper steam chamber of the boiler to separate it from the very small amount of water vapor in the steam collector, but its efficiency was low and the required high-temperature steam was low. There was a defect that was not obtained.
본 고안은 종래 그러한 결함을 해소함과 동시에 고온증기를 얻기 위하여 증기보일러에서 발생된 증기를 기존의 증기 수집통에서 1차 수분분리하되 증기보일러의 외부 증기배출관에 기수분리기를 연결설치하여 그 기수분리기 내부에 착설되어 있는 나선형 수분분리익편을 따라 선회이동을 하는 동안 수분분리익편의 측벽에 증기가 충돌과 접촉의 연속작용으로 증기와 수분은 분리되어져서 물방울은 벽면을 따라 아래로 배출되고 분리된 증기는 다시 연소내에 연결 착설된 증기가열관내로 유입되어져서 증기가열관을 통과 유통하는 동안 다시 높은 온도의 건증기를 얻도록함으로 필요한 고온증기를 제공할 수 있도록 착안한 것으로 이를 첨부도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention solves such a defect in the prior art and separates the steam generated from the steam boiler from the existing steam collector in order to obtain high temperature steam at the same time, but installs the separator to the steam discharge pipe of the steam boiler and installs the separator inside the separator. During the swivel movement along the spiral water separation wing, which is installed on the side, steam and water are separated by the continuous action of collision and contact with the side wall of the water separation wing, so that the water droplets are discharged down along the wall and the separated steam In order to provide the high temperature steam required by flowing into the steam heating tube connected to the combustion and installed through the steam heating tube to obtain the high temperature dry steam again, the detailed description will be made based on the accompanying drawings. Is as follows.
증기보일러(1)의 상부내 증기실(2)에 다수의 증기공(4)(4')과 배수공(5)을 상하면에 가진 반통형 증기수집통(3)을 증기배출관(6)이 상부로 노출되게 착설하여 상부 증기공(4), (4')을 통해 증기실(2) 내의 증기가 증기수집통(3)내 공간부로 유입되어져서 수집되게 하고 또 응축된 수분은 하부배수공(5)으로 유출되게한 공지의 증기보일러에 있어서, 그 증기수집통(3)의 증기 배출관(6)에 기수분리기(7)의 증기유입관(8)을 증기간(16)으로 연결설치하고 그 반대측 기수분리기(7)의 배출관(8')는 증기보일러(1)의 연소실(9) 양측에 나란히 연결관(10)으로 배관설치한 증기가열관(11)(11')에 증기관(16')으로 연결설치하였으며, 그 기수분리기(7) 내부에는 나선형 수분분리익편(12)을 길이로 내입 착설하여 증기유입관(8)에서 유입된 증기가 상부 나선형골(13)과 하부나선형골(13')을 따라 선회유통되게 하고 다시 상부배출관(8')으로 증기가 배출될 수 있게 구성하며, 수분분리익편(12) 하단에는 반원유도편(13")을 고정하여 증기가 유도상승되게 하고 기수분리기(7) 하단에는 배수파이프(14)를 착설하여 수분분리익편(12)의 벽면을 따라 흘러내리는 응축된 물방울이 고여 배수되어서 증기 트랩에 환수되게하고 또 증기가열관(11)(11')은 증기보일러(1)의 연소실(9) 주변을 내외가열관(11a), (11'a)이 감싸는 형태로 여러개 나열착설하여 연소실(9)의 방열을 효과적으로 수열할 수 있도록 구성하였다.The steam discharge pipe 6 has a top of a semi-cylindrical steam collector 3 having a plurality of steam holes 4, 4 ′ and a drain hole 5 in the upper and lower steam chambers 2 of the steam boiler 1. And the steam in the steam chamber 2 is collected into the space in the steam collector 3 through the upper steam holes 4 and 4 ', and the condensed water is collected in the lower drain hole 5 In the known steam boiler, the steam inlet pipe (8) of the separator (7) is connected to the steam outlet pipe (6) of the steam collector (3) by the steam compartment (16), and the opposite side thereof. The discharge pipe 8 'of the water separator 7 is connected to both sides of the combustion chamber 9 of the steam boiler 1 by steam pipes 16 and 11'. The inside of the separator (7) was installed inside the spiral water separation blade (12) in the length of the installation and the steam introduced from the steam inlet pipe (8), the upper spiral bone 13 and the lower spiral bone (13 ') )of It is configured to allow the circulating flow and to discharge the steam back to the upper discharge pipe (8 '), the semi-circular induction piece (13 ") is fixed to the bottom of the water separation blade (12) to induce the steam to rise and the separator (7) ) At the bottom, a drain pipe 14 is installed to condense condensed water flowing along the wall surface of the water separation wing 12 to drain and return to the steam trap, and the steam heating pipes 11 and 11 'are steam boilers. The inner and outer heating tubes 11a and 11'a were enclosed and installed in the periphery of the combustion chamber 9 in (1), so that the heat dissipation of the combustion chamber 9 could be effectively received.
도면중 미설명부호 15은 증기헤더, 16"은 증기헤더(15)에 연결된 증기관이다.In the drawings, reference numeral 15 denotes a steam header, and 16 ″ denotes a steam pipe connected to the steam header 15.
이와같이 구성되는 본 고안은 연소실(9)에서의 연소가열로 인하여 증기보일러(1) 내부의 증기실(2)에서 발생하는 증기는 증기수집통(3)의 증기공(4), (4')을 통해 증기수집통(3) 내에 유입되어지고 또 증기배출관(6) 및 증기관(16)을 통해 기수분리기(7)의 증기유입관(8)으로 이동유입되어지면 그 기수분리기(7) 내부에 착설되어 있는 나선형 수분분리익편(12)의 상부나선형골(13)과 하부나선형골(13')을 따라 상부에서 하부로 선회유통 하면서 나선형 수분분리익편(12)의 벽면에 충돌과 접촉작용을 거듭하므로 수분이 응축분리되며 또 분리응축된 물방울은 나선형 수분분리익편(12)과 기수분리기(7)의 내벽을 따라 하부로 흘러내려서 배수파이프(14)를 통해 증기트랩에 환수케 된다.According to the present invention configured as described above, the steam generated in the steam chamber 2 inside the steam boiler 1 due to the combustion heating in the combustion chamber 9 includes the steam holes 4, 4 ′ of the steam collecting container 3. When introduced into the steam collector (3) through the steam discharge pipe (6) and the steam inlet through the steam inlet pipe (8) of the separator (7) through the steam pipe (16) inside the separator (7) The collision and contact action is repeated on the wall surface of the spiral water separation blade 12 while the upper and lower spiral bones 13 and the lower spiral bone 13 'of the spiral water separation blade body 12 are installed. Therefore, the water is condensed and separated, and the condensed water droplets flow down to the bottom along the inner wall of the spiral water separation blade 12 and the separator 7 to be returned to the steam trap through the drain pipe 14.
그리고 상기 기수분리기(7)에서 수분분리된 증기는 증기배출관(8') 및 증기관(16')을 통해 증기보일러(1)의 연소실(9) 주변에 감싸는 형태로 증기가열관(11), (11')에 유입되어져서 이 증기가열관(11), (11')의 내외가 열관(11a), (11'a)을 유통하는 동안 수분분리된 증기는 다시 가열케 되므로 고온의 포화건증기를 얻게되는 효과가 있다.The steam separated from the water separator (7) is steam heating tube (11), (a) wrapped around the combustion chamber (9) of the steam boiler (1) through the steam discharge pipe (8 ') and the steam pipe (16') ( 11 ') and the steam separated during the circulation of the heat pipes 11a and 11'a inside and outside of the heat pipes 11 and 11' are heated again, so that the hot saturated steam To get the effect.
이와같이 본 고안은 증기보일러(1) 상부 증기실(2)에 착설되어 있는 증기수집통(3)에서 종래와 같이 1차 수분분리시킨 증기를 기수분리기(7)에서 2차적으로 나선형골(13)(13')을 형성한 수분분리익편(12)에 의거 수분을 분리제어함과 동시에 증기가열관(11), (11')에 이송시켜 다시 증기의 온도를 높여 주므로서 높은 온도의 건증기를 얻을 수 있으므로 필요한 고온증기를 제공할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In this way, the present invention is the secondary steam in the water separator (7), the primary steam separated in the steam collecting container (3) installed in the upper steam chamber (2) steam boiler (2) secondary spiral (13) While controlling and separating the water based on the water separation blade (12 ') having formed (13'), it is transferred to the steam heating tubes (11) and (11 ') to increase the temperature of the steam again, Since it can be obtained, there is an effect that can provide the required high temperature steam.
따라서 증기보일러를 유효하고 실용적으로 이용될 수 있는 이점이 있다.Therefore, there is an advantage that the steam boiler can be used effectively and practically.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019870012764U KR900006508Y1 (en) | 1987-07-31 | 1987-07-31 | Steam-separating arrangements for steam boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019870012764U KR900006508Y1 (en) | 1987-07-31 | 1987-07-31 | Steam-separating arrangements for steam boiler |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR890003009U KR890003009U (en) | 1989-04-12 |
| KR900006508Y1 true KR900006508Y1 (en) | 1990-07-26 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019870012764U KR900006508Y1 (en) | 1987-07-31 | 1987-07-31 | Steam-separating arrangements for steam boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR900006508Y1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102560967B1 (en) * | 2023-03-27 | 2023-07-27 | 사공근 | Steam boiler system with an improved catch steam separate structure |
-
1987
- 1987-07-31 KR KR2019870012764U patent/KR900006508Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102560967B1 (en) * | 2023-03-27 | 2023-07-27 | 사공근 | Steam boiler system with an improved catch steam separate structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR890003009U (en) | 1989-04-12 |
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