KR900005589Y1 - Dryer - Google Patents

Abstract

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Description

dryer

1 is a front view of the present invention.

2 is a right side view of the present invention.

3 is a left side view of a portion of the present invention incision.

4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG.

Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1: expectation 2: blower room

2a: blower 3: hot air blower

3a: radiator 4: ventilating chamber

4a: ventilator 5: intake hole

6: circulation hole 7: control door

8: connecting cylinder 9: blowing hole

10, 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e: Building place plate 11, 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, 11e: Drying chamber

12: drying container of hexagonal network 12a: shovel

13,13a, 13b, 13c, 13d, 13e: Ventilation chamber 14: Cylindrical rotating body

14a: rotary cylinder 15: air blower

15a: blower hole 16: motor

17: motor rotation axis 18,18a: chain gear

19: chain 20,20a: brake

21,21a: Roller 22,22a: Support

23: expansion passage 23a: ventilation passage

24, 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d, 24e, 24f: Opening and closing door 25: Detachable plate

25a: removable bolt 26: support plate

26a: cleaning hole

The present invention is installed to rotate the rotating tub which forms a ventilation chamber communicating with the hot air chamber as one side of the base where the ventilation chamber is formed in the upper part of the hot air chamber, but inside the ventilation chamber, several drying chambers are provided around the ventilation passages communicating with the exhaust air passage. It relates to a dryer composed by combining hexagonal drying bins that form a shape. When drying a dry product that may have a shape change or breakage during drying, the drying container is fixed to a stationary state and dried to prevent drying. During drying, the hot air is supplied to all sides of the building while rotating the drying container for effective drying, and the hot air blown from the hot air chamber is discharged to the outlet through the ventilation chamber, the drying tub, and the ventilation chamber or returned to the hot air chamber. It is possible to reuse the hot air from the hot air chamber while saving fuel by reducing heat loss. The main focus is on drying dry cotton crops more effectively.

In the dryer generally used in the prior art, all the dried materials were put into a drying container formed into a simple box-type enclosure without considering the shape deformation or cracking properties of the dried products. There is a defect that is broken, and also because the hot air blowing in the hot air chamber is blown only in a certain direction, there was a defect that not only the fuel loss but also the drying effect of the building.

The present invention is designed to increase the drying efficiency in a safe state while rotating or stopping the drying barrel or ventilating the hot air to vent or return the hot air according to the type of the building in order to reduce the conventional drawbacks. It will be described in detail as follows.

Ventilation chamber (2) with normal blower (2a) on top of base (1), hot air chamber (3) with normal radiator (3a), and ventilation chamber (4) with normal blower (4a) The openings 5 in the ventilation chamber 2 and the circulation holes 6 in the ventilation chamber 4 can be controlled and opened by the control door 7 installed in the ventilation chamber 2. The building of the wire netting is formed around the central passage 9 which protrudes so that the right side of the hot air chamber 3 and the ventilating chamber 4 may be connected to the ventilating chamber 4. Drying of hexagonal net which forms the mounting chambers 10, 10a, 10b, 10c in the insertion slot 12a detachably and forms the drying chambers 11, 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, 11e of the pore mesh. Cylindrical rotation 14 is formed to form a cylinder 12 so that the angular ventilation chambers 13, 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d, and 13e communicate with the respective drying chambers 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, 11e. A ventilation hole which is enclosed and communicates with the hot air chamber 3 around one side of the connection tube 8. (15a) is hooked by the chain gear 18 and the chain (19) fixed to the rotary shaft 17 of the conventional motor 16 fixed to the base (1), while the installation and fixing the blower (15a) The chain gear 18a is compressed, and the roller 21 having the brake 20 is mounted on the support 22 fixed to the upper portion of the base 1 so that the rotary cylinder 14a is placed and placed thereon. The cylindrical rotating body is connected to each of the ventilation chambers (13, 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d, 13e) by a ventilation passage (23a) formed by the expansion cylinder (23) in contact with the blower (15). (21a) An angle placed on the upper part and opening to the right end of the cylindrical rotor 14a.

The drying chambers 11, 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, 11e and the openings of the cylindrical rotating body 14 are supported by the support plates 26 through which the cleaning holes 26a are opened. , 11e) is attached to the removable door 25a installed on the detachable plate 25a to be detachably attached to the removable plate 25 provided with the opening and closing doors 24, 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d, 24e, and 24f. .

In the drawings, reference numeral 27 denotes a building 28, a hinge for installing the control door 7 and the drying chambers 11, 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, and 11e, and 29 for each opening and closing door 24, 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d. , 24e and 24f, opening and closing handles, 30 denote outlet ports, and 31 denote rollers of the rotary cylinder 14a and the cylindrical rotary body 14 which are placed and placed on top of the rollers 21 and 21a.

The present invention as described above is adjusted to 7 in the ventilation chamber (2) according to the type or nature of the dry matter (27), which is mainly agricultural products stored in each drying chamber (11, 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, 11e). Hot air of the hot air chamber 3 heated while passing through the radiator 3a while the cylindrical rotor 14 is rotated or stopped while the cylindrical rotor 14 is rotated or stopped is blown by the air blower 15 and the air blower. The building 27 is 260 degrees while passing through the drying chambers 11, 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, and 11e through the passage 23a and the respective ventilation chambers (13, 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d, and 13e). After drying in the central passage (9) and the ventilator (4a) is discharged to the outlet (30) or back to the blowing chamber (2) to dry the building 27. In accordance with the implementation of the present invention Detailed description of the effect is as follows.

Open and close the doors 24, 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d, 24e, and 24f provided to open and close the respective drying chambers 11, 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, and 11e to the right side of the cylindrical rotor 14. The brakes 20 and 20 of the rollers 21 and 21a installed in the support 22 and the base 1 are stored in the drying chambers 27, 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d and 11e. Air blower (15a) is heated as the wind blown by the operation of the blower (2a) passes through the radiator (3a) installed in the hot air chamber (3a) while operating the blower (2a) in a locked state. It is guided to each of the ventilation chambers 13, 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d, and 13e along the air blower 15 and the air blower 23a through each of the drying chambers 11, 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, and 11e. Deodorizing the moisture or dust contained in the dry matter (27) while passing through the central passage (9) is discharged to the outlet 30 through the ventilation chamber (4) to dry the dry matter (27) at this time the dry matter (27) According to the type of adjustment (7) Adjusted to to adjust the dry state while adjusting the opening degree of the circulation hole (8) and the suction hole (5). In addition, each drying door 24, 24a, 24b, 24c in which the detachable bolt 25a is installed on the support plate 26 when the cylindrical rotating body 14 is dried while being rotated according to the kind, nature or state of the building 27 Detachable plate 25 provided with 24d, 24e, 24f is detached and detached by detaching bolt 25a, and then placed in each drying chamber 11, 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, 11e. And 10b, 10c, 10d, and 10e, and then the mounting plate 25 is installed again, and then the opening and closing doors 24, 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d, 24e, and 24f are opened, and dried products such as rice and barley (27) Release the brakes (20) and (20a) of the support (22) and the roller (21) (21a) on which the support (22) and the base (1) are mounted and mounted with the rotary cylinder (14a) and the cylindrical rotor (14). Next, when the motor 16 is driven, the chain gear 18a, the rotary cylinder 14a, and the unitary cylindrical rotor 14, which are fixed to the motor shaft 17, are supported by the support 22 and the base 1. It is smoothly placed on the rollers 21 and 21a of the As it rotates, it continues to circulate while supplying the hot air chamber 6, and in the state where the adjusting body 7 is opened to close the circulation hole 6, the air of the air blowing chamber 2 flows in from the intake hole 5 to blow the blower. Hot air from the hot air chamber 3 heated through the radiator 3a by (2a) is blown through the air holes 15a, the air blow passages 23a, and the respective air chambers 13, 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d, and 13e. Through each of the drying chamber (11, 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, 11e) through to dry the building 27 is discharged to the outlet 30 through the central passage (9) and the ventilation chamber (4) In the case of a dry matter 27 having a high atmospheric pressure relationship or dust, it is possible to smoothly ventilate by operating the fan 4a.

In this way, when drying of the dry matter 27 accommodated in each drying chamber 11, 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, and 11e is completed, the lower opening and closing door 24f installed in the detachable plate 25 is opened, and the dried thing ( 27) to flow out.

According to the present invention, the hot air of the hot air chamber is distributed to each drying chamber in the drying chamber in a 360 ° direction while the drying tank of the hexagonal mesh is stopped or rotated according to the type or property of the drying product, so that the dry matter does not deteriorate quickly. The drying can be performed in time and the fuel cost can be reduced by reducing the heat loss.

Claims (1)

The blower chamber (2) having the intake hole (5) formed on the base (1) and the blower chamber (3) and the circulation hole (6) communicating with the blower tube (15) by the blower holes (15a). 2) the ventilation chamber (4) is formed in communication with the ventilation chamber (2) is provided with a control door (7) for opening and closing the intake hole (5) and the circulation hole (6). Detachable inserts 10, 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, and 10e are detachably inserted around the connecting tube 8, which is connected to the ventilation chamber 4, and the central passage 9 of the unit, and the net A drying cylinder 12 of a hexagonal mesh forming each drying chamber 11, 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, and 11e of the sieve is formed, and a ventilation tube 15 is formed around the connecting cylinder 8 and the drying cylinder 12. The blow passage 23a and the ventilation chamber drying chambers 13, 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d, and 13e are installed by fixing the cylindrical rotor 14 having the rotary cylinder 14a on which the chain gears 18 connected to each other are fixed. And each of the drying chambers 11, 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, and 11e and the cylindrical rotor 14 On the right side of the opening), the support plate 26 is installed and fixed, and the detachable plate 25 having the opening and closing door drying rooms 24, 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d, and 24e is installed to be detachable. The rotating body 14 is placed and mounted on the rollers 21 and 21a having the brakes 20 and 20a mounted on the supports 22 and 22a to the rotating cylinder 14a and the motor rotating shaft 17. Drying machine which is engaged by being engaged by chain (19) to chain gear (18, 18a)