KR900003604B1 - Digital information recording system - Google Patents

Digital information recording system Download PDF

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KR900003604B1
KR900003604B1 KR1019850006645A KR850006645A KR900003604B1 KR 900003604 B1 KR900003604 B1 KR 900003604B1 KR 1019850006645 A KR1019850006645 A KR 1019850006645A KR 850006645 A KR850006645 A KR 850006645A KR 900003604 B1 KR900003604 B1 KR 900003604B1
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signal
clock signal
reproduction
digital information
demodulation
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KR870003492A (en
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쓰또무 반노
미노루 고사까
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파이오니아 가부시끼가이샤
마쓰모도 세이야
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/10Digital recording or reproducing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Signal Processing For Digital Recording And Reproducing (AREA)
  • Stabilization Of Oscillater, Synchronisation, Frequency Synthesizers (AREA)

Abstract

An optical disc (D) for audio and video signal recordings is located on a drive unit which has a pair of motors that are selected for the specific use. The output of the head (101) is received by a demodulator (102) with a circuit (103) to separate out the synchronising signal that is compared (105) with a reference signal (107) to close the loop around the motor. Information is demodulated (108) and is entered into a RAM memory (111). Playback is controlled by a signal generator (102) that provides one input to a phase detector (117), with a second input provided by VCO (119). A control signal is provided for read out of the RAM contents that is of a stable time base.

Description

디지탈 정보 복조시스템Digital Information Demodulation System

도면은 본발명의 실시예의 회로 블록도이다.Figure is a circuit block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

8 : EFM 복조회로 9 : 재상클록추출회로8: EFM demodulation circuit 9: Reclock clock extraction circuit

11 : RAM 17 : PD 위상비교기11: RAM 17: PD Phase Comparator

18 : LPF 19 : VCO18: LPF 19: VCO

본 발명은 디지탈 정보 복조시스템에 관한 것으로 특히 PCM디지탈신호가 기록되어 있는 기록디스크를 재상시스템에 의해서 재생하여 이 재생 RF 신호로부터 PCM디지탈신호를 추출하여 복조하는 디지탈정보 복조시스템에 관한 것이다. 재생 PCM디지탈신호를 복조할 경우, 시간측 변동성분인 지터(Jitter)를 지니고 있으므로, 재생클로신호에 동기한 기입클록으로 일단 메모리에 기입하고 그런 후에 일정주기의 판독클록에의해 메모리로부터 판독하여 지터를 제거하는 것이 일반적이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a digital information demodulation system, and more particularly, to a digital information demodulation system for reproducing and demodulating a PCM digital signal from a reproduced RF signal by reproducing a recording disk having a PCM digital signal recorded therein. When demodulating a reproduced PCM digital signal, it has jitter which is a time-varying component. It is common to remove it.

한편 LDD의 재생에 있어 비데오재생시스템에 의한 재생신호로부터 추출된 디지탈신호를 복조할 경우, 재생신호는 이미 비데오 동기를 위한 기준신호에 동기하고 있으며, 종래의 CD재생시스템에 있어서의 복조시스템과 같이 PCM복조측에서 별개의 기준신호를 사용하여 메모리로부터 데이타를 판독하면 2개의 기준신호 위상벌어짐에 의해서 재생비데오신호와 재생복조된 음성신호가 시간적으로 어긋나게 된다.On the other hand, when demodulating the digital signal extracted from the reproduction signal by the video reproduction system in reproduction of the LDD, the reproduction signal is already synchronized with the reference signal for video synchronization, similar to the demodulation system in the conventional CD reproduction system. When data is read from the memory using a separate reference signal on the PCM demodulation side, the playback video signal and the reproduced demodulated audio signal are shifted in time due to the phase shift of the two reference signals.

또 기입클록에 대하여 판독클록이 빠를 경우에는 메모리에 데이타가 지워지게되고 반대로 느릴 경우에는 오우버플로우 되어버리게 된다.If the read clock is faster than the write clock, the data is erased from the memory. If the read clock is slow, the data is overflowed.

본 발명은 메모리 용량의 증대를 초래하지 않고 재생신호의 지터를 제거할 수 있도록 한 디지탈정보 복조시스템을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 하고 있다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a digital information demodulation system capable of eliminating jitter in a reproduction signal without causing an increase in memory capacity.

본 발명에 의한 디지탈정보 복조시스템은 재생디지탈정보를 복조하고 복조신호를 발생시키는 복조수단과 상기 복조신호를 기억하는 메모리수단, 재생클록신호에 동기하여 메모리수단에 복조신호를 기입하는 기입수단, 상기 재생디지탈정보로부터 재생클록신호를 발생시키는 재생클록신호 발생수단, 상기 메모리로부터 기억정보를 판독하는 판독클록신호를 발생시키는 클록신호 발생수단 및 상기 판독클록신호가 상기 클록신호발생수단으로부터 상기 재생클록신호에 위상동기시키는 위상동기 수단으로 구성되며 기억된 정보가 상기 판독클록신호와 동기하여 상기 메모리로부터 판독되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The digital information demodulation system according to the present invention includes demodulation means for demodulating reproduction digital information and generating a demodulation signal, memory means for storing the demodulation signal, writing means for writing a demodulation signal in memory means in synchronization with a reproduction clock signal, and Reproducing clock signal generating means for generating a reproducing clock signal from reproducing digital information, clock signal generating means for generating a read clock signal for reading storage information from said memory, and said read clock signal being the reproducing clock signal from said clock signal generating means; And phase information means for synchronizing the phases, and the stored information is read from the memory in synchronization with the read clock signal.

이하에 도면을 사용하여 본발명의 실시예에 대하여 설명한다. 도면에 있어서 쇄선(30)으로부터 좌측이 비데오디스크플레이어이며, 우측이 본발명의 실시예의 디지탈오디오신호 복조시스템이다. 픽업(1)에 의한 판독정보는 비디오 복조기(2)에 의해 복조되어서 재생비디오신호출력으로 된다. 이 재생신호로부터 재생동기신호가 분리기(3)에 의해 분리되고 기준신호발생기(4)로부터의 기준신호와 위상비교기(PD)(5)에 의해 위상비교된다. 이 비교출력이 도시되지 않은 스핀들모우터의 회전을 제어하는 서어보신호로 되어 기록디스크의 회전이 제어되는 것이다.EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the Example of this invention is described using drawing. In the figure, the left side from the dashed line 30 is a video disc player, and the right side is a digital audio signal demodulation system of the embodiment of the present invention. The readout information by the pickup 1 is demodulated by the video demodulator 2 to become a reproduced video signal output. From this reproduction signal, the reproduction synchronization signal is separated by the separator 3 and compared with the reference signal from the reference signal generator 4 by the phase comparator PD 5. This comparison output is a servo signal for controlling the rotation of the spindle motor (not shown), thereby controlling the rotation of the recording disc.

픽업(1)의 판독정보는 LPF(저역통과필터) (6)에 입력되어서 PCM오디오정보가 추출된다. 이 오디오 정보는 예컨대 EFM신호이며 디엠퍼시스(de-emphasis)회로(7)를 통하여 장치출력으로서 도출되고 있다.The read information of the pickup 1 is input to the LPF (low pass filter) 6 to extract PCM audio information. This audio information is for example an EFM signal and is derived as the device output through the de-emphasis circuit 7.

이 출력신호는 EFM복조회로(8)와 재생클록추출회로(9)에 입력되어서 추출된 재생클록에 의해서 PCM디지탈신호로 복조된다.The output signal is input to the EFM demodulation circuit 8 and the reproduction clock extraction circuit 9 and demodulated into a PCM digital signal by the reproduction clock extracted.

이 복조신호는 RAM(Random Access Memory)콘트롤러(10)를 통하여 RAM(11)에 기입되지만 이때 재생클록의 분주기(14)의 출력에 의해서 기입된다. 이 RAM(11)으로부터의 판독은 PLL(위상고정루우프) 회로의 VCO(전압제어발진기) (19)의 출력의 분주기(20)에 의한 분주출력에 의해서 행해지도록 되어 있다. 이 PLL 회로는 재생클록의 분주기(15)에 이한 분주출력과 VCO(19)의 분주기(16)에 의한 분주출력을 2입력으로 하는 PD(위상비교기) (17),이 비교출력을 입력으로 하는 LPF(18) 및 상술한 VCO(19)로 이루어진다. 따라서 이 판독클록은 PLL 회로에 의해서 재생클록과 위상동기하게 된다.This demodulated signal is written to the RAM 11 through the RAM (Random Access Memory) controller 10, but at this time is written by the output of the divider 14 of the reproduction clock. The read from the RAM 11 is performed by a divider output by the divider 20 of the output of the VCO (voltage controlled oscillator) 19 of the PLL (phase fixed loop) circuit. This PLL circuit inputs a comparator output 17 divided by a divider output 15 of the regeneration clock and a divider output 17 by the divider 16 of the VCO 19, and a comparison output thereof. It consists of LPF18 and VCO19 mentioned above. Therefore, the read clock is phase locked to the regeneration clock by the PLL circuit.

이렇게하여 판독된 디지탈신호는 D/A(디지탈-아날로그) 변환기 (12) 및 LPF(13)에 의해서 오디오신호로 변환되어서 재생오디오 출력으로 된다.The digital signal read in this way is converted into an audio signal by the D / A (Digital-Analog) converter 12 and the LPF 13 to become a reproduced audio output.

이렇게함으로써 RAM(11)으로부터의 판독클록이 기입시의 재생클록에 동기하고 있으며 따라서 양클록의 주파수차가 생기지 않으므로 종래와 같이 RAM내에 잔류데이타가 축적되는 일이 없게 된다. 따라서 RAM(11)의 용량은 크게할 필요가 없는 것이다. 또 판독클록은 PLL 회로내의 루우프필터(18)의 대역제한작용에 의해서 지터가 제거되어 있으므로 양호한 재생신호가 얻어지게 된다.In this way, the read clock from the RAM 11 is synchronized with the playback clock at the time of writing, and therefore, the frequency difference between both clocks does not occur, so that residual data does not accumulate in the RAM as in the prior art. Therefore, the capacity of the RAM 11 need not be increased. In addition, since the jitter is eliminated by the band limiting action of the loop filter 18 in the PLL circuit, a good reproduction signal is obtained.

도면의 쇄선(30)으로부터 우측의 불록을 디지탈오디오용의 복조회로 어댑터로서 구성한다면 비데오디스크재상시스템의 디지탈오디오출력라인에 단순히 이 어댑터입력을 접속하면 되어 범용성이 풍부한 것으로 된다.If the block on the right side from the dashed line 30 in the figure is configured as a demodulation circuit adapter for digital audio, the adapter input can be simply connected to the digital audio output line of the video disc regeneration system, thereby providing rich versatility.

Claims (3)

재생 디지탈 정보를 복조하고 복조신호를 발생시키는 복조수단(8) ; 상기 복조신호를 기억하는 메모리수단(11); 재생클록신호에 동기하여 메모리수단에 복조신호를 기입하는 기입수단(10) ; 상기 재생 디지탈정보로부터 재생클록신호를 발생시키는 재생클록신호 발생수단(9, 15) ; 상기 메모리로부터 기억정보를 판독하는 판독클록신호를 발생시키는 클록신호 발생수단(19, 20) 및 상기 판독클록신호가 상기 클록신호 발생수단으로부터 상기 재생클록신호로 위상 동기하는 위상동기수단(16, 17, 18, 19)으로 구성되며 , 기억된 정보가 상기 판독클럭신호와 동기하여 상기 메모리로부터 판독되는 것을 특징으로 하는 재생신호 복조를 위한 디지탈 정보 복조시스템.Demodulation means (8) for demodulating the reproduced digital information and generating a demodulation signal; Memory means (11) for storing the demodulated signal; Writing means (10) for writing a demodulation signal to the memory means in synchronization with the reproduction clock signal; Reproducing clock signal generating means (9, 15) for generating a reproducing clock signal from said reproducing digital information; Clock signal generating means (19, 20) for generating a read clock signal for reading stored information from the memory; and phase synchronizing means (16, 17) for synchronizing the read clock signal from the clock signal generating means to the reproduction clock signal; 18, 19, wherein the stored information is read from the memory in synchronization with the read clock signal. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 위상동기수단(16, 17, 18, 19)이 대역제한용의 루우프 필터를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 디지탈 정보 복조시스템.4. The digital information demodulation system according to claim 1, wherein said phase synchronizing means (16, 17, 18, 19) comprises a loop filter for band limitation. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 재생 디지탈신호는 재생시스템의 재생신호로부터 추출된 디지탈 정보 신호인 것을 특징으로 하는 디지탈 정보 복조시스템.The digital information demodulation system according to claim 1, wherein the reproduction digital signal is a digital information signal extracted from a reproduction signal of a reproduction system.
KR1019850006645A 1985-09-11 1985-09-11 Digital information recording system KR900003604B1 (en)

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KR1019850006645A KR900003604B1 (en) 1985-09-11 1985-09-11 Digital information recording system

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KR900003604B1 true KR900003604B1 (en) 1990-05-26

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