KR900002019A - Coupling - Google Patents

Coupling Download PDF

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Publication number
KR900002019A
KR900002019A KR1019890010226A KR890010226A KR900002019A KR 900002019 A KR900002019 A KR 900002019A KR 1019890010226 A KR1019890010226 A KR 1019890010226A KR 890010226 A KR890010226 A KR 890010226A KR 900002019 A KR900002019 A KR 900002019A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
coupling
lumen
male
female
opening
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019890010226A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
자기 크라우데
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자기 크라우데
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Priority claimed from PCT/CH1989/000034 external-priority patent/WO1989007730A1/en
Application filed by 자기 크라우데 filed Critical 자기 크라우데
Publication of KR900002019A publication Critical patent/KR900002019A/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/22Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection is maintained by means of balls, rollers or helical springs under radial pressure between the parts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음No content

Description

커 플 링Coupling

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제 1도는 분리된 상태에 있어서의 본 발명의 종단면도1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention in a separated state

제 2도는 결합된 상태에 있어서의 본 발명의 종단면도2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention in a coupled state;

제 3도는 개폐부재의 불췌측면도3 is a non-exhaust side view of the opening and closing member

Claims (15)

두개의 암수연결부로된 통상의 것에 있어서, 두개의 암수연결부(2)(3)의 밀폐원주면(25, 27)(26, 28)이 원주형표면이나 각기둥형으로 되어 있고 그 몸체가 미세하도록 끼워져 있으며, 원주형 표면 또는 각기둥형표면을 축과 평행하도록 형성시켜 이들이 결합된 상태에서 꽉 끼워지지 아니하게 하며, 그 틈새가 미세하여 유체가 누출되지 아니하도록 형성시켜서 됨을 특징으로하는 커플링.In the conventional two male and female connecting portions, the sealing circumferential surfaces 25, 27, 26 and 28 of the two male and female connecting portions 2 and 3 have a cylindrical surface or a prismatic shape, and their bodies are fine. A coupling, characterized in that the cylindrical surface or the prismatic surface is formed parallel to the axis so as not to be tightly fitted in the combined state, and the gap is fine so that the fluid does not leak. 특허청구범위 제1항의 것에 있어서, 밀폐 원주면(25, 27)(26, 28)이 동일한 열팽창계수를 갖는 물질, 바람직하기로는 그 물질이 중금속임을 특징으로하는 커플링.Coupling according to claim 1, characterized in that the sealing circumferential surface (25, 27) (26, 28) has the same coefficient of thermal expansion, preferably the material is a heavy metal. 특허청구범위 제1항 또는 제2항의 것에 있어서, 두개의 암수연결부(2)(3)에는 각각 첫수가 같은 내장(31)(32)이 형성되어 있고, 또 하나 이상의 환형돌출부(21, 22, 23)가 형성되어 있으며, 내강(31, 32)들은 서로 같은 위치에 당접되도록 형성되어 있고, 환형돌출부(21, 22, 23)들은 서로 맞물리도록 형성됨을 특징으로하는 커플링.According to claim 1 or 2, the two male and female connecting portions (2) and (3) are each formed with the same internal number 31, 32, and one or more annular projections (21, 22, 23) is formed, the lumens (31, 32) are formed to abut each other at the same position, the coupling characterized in that the annular projections (21, 22, 23) are formed to engage each other. 특허청구범위 제 3항의 것에 있어서, 암연결부(2)의 돌출관체(21)의 내부 직경이 내강(31)의 직경보다 크고, 돌출관체(2)의 원주면(25)과 내강(31) 사이에 커플링축과 수직인 내단턱(62)을 형성시키고, 수연결부(3)의 내측 돌출관체(22)에 형성된 내강(32)과 암연결부(2)의 돌출관체(21)가 감입되는 환형홈에 둘러싸인 원주면(27)을 형성시키며, 암연결부(2)의 돌출관체(21)의 원주면(25)과 수연결부(3)의 내측 돌출관체(22)의 원주면(27)으로 폐색부를 형성시키며, 이와 마찬가지로 암연결부(2)의 돌출관체의 원주면(26)과 수연결부(3)의 환형홈의 원주면(28) 사이에 폐색부를 형성시키고 두개의 암수연결부(2)(3)의 결합한계 저지수단으로서 내단턱(62)과 내측 돌출관체(22)의 선단면(61) 및 환형홈의 내단턱(63)과 돌출관체(21)의 선단면(64)을 형성시켜서 됨을 특징으로하는 커플링.In claim 3, the inner diameter of the protruding tube body 21 of the female connecting portion 2 is larger than the diameter of the lumen 31, and between the circumferential surface 25 and the lumen 31 of the protruding tube body 2. An inner groove 62 perpendicular to the coupling shaft is formed in the annular groove into which the lumen 32 formed in the inner protruding pipe body 22 of the male connection part 3 and the protruding pipe body 21 of the female connection part 2 are inserted. The circumferential surface 27 is surrounded by the circumferential surface 25 of the protruding tubular body 21 of the female connecting part 2 and the circumferential surface 27 of the inner protruding tube body 22 of the male connecting part 3. Likewise, a blocking portion is formed between the circumferential surface 26 of the protruding tube body of the female connecting portion 2 and the circumferential surface 28 of the annular groove of the male connecting portion 3, and the two male and female connecting portions 2 and 3 are formed. It is characterized by forming the front end face 61 of the inner end jaw 62 and the inner protruding tube body 22 and the inner end jaw 63 of the annular groove and the front end face 64 of the protruding tube body 21 as the limiting means for coupling. Couple . 특허청구범위 제1항 내지 제4항중 어느 하나의 것에 있어서, 하나의 연결부의 외주부에 나사부(71)가 형성되어 있고 다른 연결부에는 연결너트(74)를 설치하여 두개의 연결부가 분리되는 것을 방지하도록 하여서 됨을 특징으로하는 커플링.The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the threaded portion 71 is formed on the outer circumference of one connecting portion and the connecting nut 74 is installed on the other connecting portion to prevent the two connecting portions from being separated. Characterized in that the coupling. 특허청구범위 제1항 내지 제4항중 어느 하나의 것에 있어서, 암수연결부(2)(3)중 하나의 연결부에 돌턱(12)을 형성시키고 다른 연결부에 다수개의 스프링클립(14)을 설치하되 이 스프링클립(14)은 그 외단부가 갈고리 모양으로 형성되어 있고 이 갈고리부가 돌턱(12)에 걸리어 커플링이 분리됨을 방지하도록 하여서 됨을 특징으로하는 커플링.The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the jaw 12 is formed in one of the male and female connecting parts 2 and 3, and a plurality of spring clips 14 are installed in the other connecting part. Spring clip (14) is characterized in that the outer end is formed in the shape of a hook so that the hook is caught on the stone jaw (12) to prevent the coupling from being separated. 특허청구범위 제6항의 것에 있어서, 다른 연결부에 복관(17)을 설취하되 스프링클립(14)의 외방에서 그 선단쪽으로 탄발되도록 스프링(19)으로 탄설하여 돌턱(12)을 파지한 스프링클립(14)이 외방으로 벌어짐을 방지토록 하여서 됨을 특징으로하는 커플링.According to claim 6, Spring clip (14) is installed in the other connecting portion to the tongue (17) so as to be fired toward the front end of the spring clip 14 to the front end of the spring clip (14) to hold the jaw (12) Coupling, characterized in that to prevent the outward expansion. 암수연결부 (2) (3)에는 헬리컬스프링(6)에 의해 탄설된 개폐부재(5)가 설치되어 있으며, 이 개폐부재(5)는 결합상태에서는 유통을 개방하고 분리상태에서는 유통을 폐색시키는 특허청구범위 제1항 내지 제7항중 어느 하나의 것에 있어서, 개폐부재(5)에는 암수연결부 (2) (3)의 내강(31,32)에 끼워지는 유통안내봉(41)과 밀대(40)가 형성되고 있고, 내강(31)(32)에 끼워진 유통안내봉(41)은 그 자신을 통하여 유체가 흐를 수 있게 형성시키며, 내강(31)(32)에 기워진 밀대(40)는 암수연결부(2)(3)가 분리된 상태에서 내강(31)(32)를 폐색시킬수 있도록 하여서된 커플링.Male and female connection parts (2) and (3) are provided with an opening and closing member (5) is installed by the helical spring (6), the opening and closing member (5) is a patent that opens the distribution in the coupled state and the distribution is blocked in the separated state 8. The opening and closing member (5) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the opening and closing member (5) and the guide bar 41 and the push rod (40) fitted in the lumens (31, 32) of the male and female connecting portions (2) Is formed, the flow guide rod 41 is inserted into the lumen 31, 32 is formed so that the fluid can flow through itself, the push rod 40 inclined in the lumen 31, 32 is a male and female connection portion (2) Couplings designed to close the lumens 31 and 32 with the 3 separated. 두개의 개폐부재(5)가 서로 맞닿게 구성되고 헬리컬스프링(6)에 의해 탄발되도록 하여서 된 특허청구범위 제8항의 것에 있어서, 커플링이 결합된 상태에 있을때에 각 헬리컬스프링(6)이 개폐부재(5)에 의하여 완전히 압축되어지며 그리하여 유체가 유통되도록 하여서 됨을 특징으로하는 커플링.According to claim 8, wherein the two opening and closing members 5 are configured to be in contact with each other and to be shot by the helical spring 6, each helical spring 6 is opened and closed when the coupling is in a coupled state. Coupling, characterized in that it is completely compressed by the member (5) so that the fluid can flow. 특허청구범위 제8항 또는 제9항의 것에 있어서, 개폐부재(5)가 대략 버섯모양으로 형성되었고 각 암수연결부(2)(3)에 수직벽(42)이 형성되어 있으며 커플링이 분리되었을 경우 이에 개폐부재(5)의 밀판(39)의 내면(49)이 당접되며, 밀판(39)의 외면에는 헬리컬스프링(6)의 일단이 저지되며, 개폐부재(5)의 기둥중 일부는 하나 이상의 도랑(56)을 가진 유통안내봉으로 형성시켜 유체가 흐르도록 형성시키며 다른 부분은 내강(31)(32)을 폐색하는 밀대(40)으로 형성시켜서 됨을 특징으로하는 커플링.The method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the opening and closing member 5 is formed in a substantially mushroom shape, and the vertical wall 42 is formed in each male and female connection part 2, 3, and the coupling is separated. The inner surface 49 of the contact plate (39) of the opening and closing member 5 abuts, one end of the helical spring (6) is blocked on the outer surface of the contact plate (39), some of the pillars of the opening and closing member 5 is one or more Coupling, characterized in that formed by the flow guide rod having a groove (56) to form a fluid flow and the other portion is formed by a push rod (40) to occlude the lumen (31) (32). 특허청구범위 제10항의 것에 있어서, 버섯모양의 개폐부재(5)의 기둥이 둥근기둥으로 되어 있고, 기둥의 일부는 밀판(39)과 약간의 거리를 두고 길이방향으로 외주연에 도랑(56)이 형성되었으며, 밀판(39)의 외주면에 유체통로를 형성시켜서 됨을 특징으로하는 커플링.In claim 10, the pillar of the mushroom-shaped opening and closing member 5 is a round pillar, and a part of the pillar is grooved on the outer circumference in the longitudinal direction at a slight distance from the contact plate 39. The coupling, characterized in that to form a fluid passage on the outer peripheral surface of the mill 39. 특허청구범위 제11항의 것에 있어서, 기둥에 형성된 도랑(56)의 단면적 총계가 밀판(39)의 외주연에 형성시킨 유체통로의 단면적 총계와 대체로 동일함을 특징으로하는 커플링.Coupling according to claim 11, wherein the total cross sectional area of the groove (56) formed in the pillar is substantially the same as the total cross sectional area of the fluid passage formed on the outer circumference of the mill (39). 특허청구범위 제10항 내지 제12항의 것에 있어서, 내강(35)(36)이 내강(31, 32)에 연통되어 있으며, 밀판(39)의 내면(59)에 내강(31, 32)과 내강(35, 36)사이에서 당접저지되도록 수직벽(42)이 형성되어 있으며, 커플링이 결합되어 있을 경우 유통안내봉(41)이 내강(35, 36)으로 돌출되어 유통로가 개방되도록 하여서 됨을 특징으로하는 커플링.In the claims 10 to 12, the lumen 35, 36 is in communication with the lumen 31, 32, the lumen 31, 32 and lumen on the inner surface 59 of the plate 39 The vertical wall 42 is formed so as to be abutted between the (35, 36), and when the coupling is coupled, the distribution guide rod 41 protrudes into the lumen (35, 36) to open the flow path. Characterized by a coupling. 특허청구범위 제13항의 것에 있어서, 밀판(39)이 내강(35, 36)안에서 움직일 수 있고, 스프링(6)이 헬리컬스프링으로 되어 있으며, 스프링이 내강(35, 36)에 당접되어 있으며 그리하여 내강(35, 36)에서의 유체의 저항을 감소시킬 수 있도록 하여서 됨을 특징으로하는 커플링.According to claim 13, the plate 39 is movable in the lumen 35, 36, the spring 6 is a helical spring, the spring abuts the lumen 35, 36 and thus the lumen Coupling characterized by reducing the resistance of the fluid at (35, 36). 특허청구범위 제8항 내지 제14항중 어느 하나의 것에 있어서, 커플링이 결합된 상태에 있을때 유통안내봉(41)이 내강(31, 32)을 벗어나게 형성시키고, 암수연결부(2)(3)에는 각각 적어도 하나의 돌출관체(21, 22, 23)를 형성시키되 커플링이 결합된 상태에 있을때 이들 돌출관체가 서로 맞물리게 형성시키며 폐색되도록 서로 맞물린 돌출관체(21, 22, 23)의 접촉면의 길이(a)가 커플링이 결합된 상태에 있을때 유통안내봉(41)이 내강(31, 32)을 벗어난 길이(b)의 2배 이상이 되게 형성시키며 그리하여 암수연결부(2)(3)를 분리 결합할때 유체의 누출을 방지할 수 있도록 하여서 됨을 특징으로하는 커플링.The method according to any one of claims 8 to 14, wherein the distribution guide bar (41) is formed out of the lumen (31, 32) when the coupling is in the engaged state, and the male and female connection parts (2) and (3) At least one protruding tube body 21, 22, and 23 are formed respectively, and when the coupling is in a coupled state, the protruding tube bodies 21, 22, and 23 are interlocked with each other so that the protruding tube bodies 21, 22, 23 interlock with each other so as to be closed. When (a) is in the coupled state, the distribution guide rod 41 is formed to be more than twice the length (b) beyond the lumens 31 and 32, thereby disconnecting the male and female connections (2) and (3). Coupling characterized in that it prevents the leakage of fluid when joining. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019890010226A 1988-07-26 1989-07-19 Coupling KR900002019A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH284188 1988-07-26
CH2841/88 1988-07-26
CH89/00034 1989-02-22
PCT/CH1989/000034 WO1989007730A1 (en) 1988-02-22 1989-02-22 Coupling, in particular quick-acting coupling for fluid lines

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR900002019A true KR900002019A (en) 1990-02-28

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ID=4242793

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019890010226A KR900002019A (en) 1988-07-26 1989-07-19 Coupling

Country Status (4)

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KR (1) KR900002019A (en)
BR (1) BR8903690A (en)
CA (1) CA1310676C (en)
ZA (1) ZA895576B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114347666A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-15 广州一诺数码图像有限公司 Quick-drying spray painting device and drying method

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ZA895576B (en) 1990-10-31
CA1310676C (en) 1992-11-24
BR8903690A (en) 1990-04-17

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