KR890008590Y1 - Machine for working soil by using rotary - Google Patents

Machine for working soil by using rotary Download PDF

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Publication number
KR890008590Y1
KR890008590Y1 KR2019870001407U KR870001407U KR890008590Y1 KR 890008590 Y1 KR890008590 Y1 KR 890008590Y1 KR 2019870001407 U KR2019870001407 U KR 2019870001407U KR 870001407 U KR870001407 U KR 870001407U KR 890008590 Y1 KR890008590 Y1 KR 890008590Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
rotary
shaft
brace
foot
cutting
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KR2019870001407U
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Korean (ko)
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KR880015517U (en
Inventor
송영근
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송영근
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Publication of KR880015517U publication Critical patent/KR880015517U/en
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Publication of KR890008590Y1 publication Critical patent/KR890008590Y1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B33/00Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
    • A01B33/02Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs with tools on horizontal shaft transverse to direction of travel
    • A01B33/021Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs with tools on horizontal shaft transverse to direction of travel with rigid tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B33/00Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
    • A01B33/08Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
    • A01B33/10Structural or functional features of the tools ; Theoretical aspects of the cutting action

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

로터리를 이용한 농업용 절삭 성토장치Agricultural Cutting Filler Using Rotary Machine

제1도는 본 고안의 일예시 사시도.1 is a perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 동력전달 장치의 일예시 사시도.2 is a perspective view of an example of a power transmission device of the present invention.

제3(a)도, 제3(b)도는 본 고안의 로터리발의 일예시 사시도 및 정면도.Figure 3 (a), Figure 3 (b) is a perspective view and front view of an example of the rotary foot of the present invention.

제4(a)도는 보조덧판의 작동상태 사시도, 제4(b)도는 보조덧판의 고정상태 부분 단면도이다.Figure 4 (a) is a perspective view of the operating state of the auxiliary plate, 4 (b) is a partial cross-sectional view of the fixed state of the auxiliary plate.

제5도는 본 고안의 또 다른 실시예로서 작동 상태 단면을 나타낸 일예시도.Figure 5 is an exemplary view showing a cross section of the operating state as another embodiment of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 덮판 3 : 저지버팀대1: Cover 3: Jersey Brace

4 : 로터리축 41 : 로터리발4: rotary shaft 41: rotary foot

42 : 블레이드 8 : 가이드판42: blade 8: guide plate

81 : 장공 9 : 보조덧판81: long 9

91 : 탭볼트 93 : 너트부재91: tab bolt 93: nut member

94 : 힌지결합부 200 : 스파이널94: hinge coupling portion 200: spiral

300 : 측판300: side plate

본 고안은 경운기에 부착설치 사용되는 로터리를 이용하여 도랑 및 두둑형성, 즉 흙의 절삭 및 성토 작업을 효과적으로 수행하도록 안출된 로터리를 이용한 농업용 절삭 성토장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an agricultural cutting land filling apparatus using a rotary designed to effectively form trenches and ridges, that is, cutting and filling soil, using a rotary used to be attached to a cultivator.

일반적으로 힌지에서는 무우나 배추와 같은 식물의 장기 저장을 위하여, 일단 수획된 식물을 곡괭이, 삽등과 같은 수작업구로 발에 구덩이를 파서 그 내부에 집어넣은후 일일이 흙을 매립 성토시켜 한 겨울에 식물의 동해를 방지토록 보관 저장하는 방법을 사용하고 있다.In general, for the long-term storage of plants such as radishes and Chinese cabbage, once harvested plants are dug into the foot with hand tools such as pickaxes and shovels, they are inserted into the soil, and the soil is completely reclaimed. A method of storing and storing the East Sea is used.

그러나, 이는 사람이 일일이 도구를 이용하여 상당한 면적의 구덩이를 파고 다시 그 위에 성토를 실시하여 덮어주는 작업을 필요로 하므로서, 그 작업이 매우 힘이들고 시간적으로 오래 걸려 농민들에게 많은 불편함을 주었던 것이었다.However, this requires a person to use a tool to dig a considerable area of pits and then cover the area by filling it up and covering it again, which is very laborious and time-consuming, causing much inconvenience to farmers. Was.

한편, 로터리는 통산 경운기나 트랙터에 부착하여 쟁기로 거칠게 갈아 엎은 논바닥을 부드럽게 고르고, 평탄하게 정지하는데 사용하는 것으로서, 그 용도가 매우 한정되는 관계로 한번 사용후에는 거의 일년동안을 쓸모없이 방치시키고 있는 실정이며, 로터리 작업시에는 로터리 발을 구비한 로터리축이 상당히 빠른 속도로 역회전 동작되는 관계로 경운기를 후진 시키면서 작업을 행하게 되므로 작업상의 불편과 함께 비 능률적이고 작업자의 전면으로 흙탕물이 튀게되는 문제점이 있었다.On the other hand, the rotary is attached to the cultivator or tractor and used to smoothly smooth out and roughly stop the paddy ground that has been roughly plowed by the plow, and its use is very limited. In the case of rotary work, the rotary shaft equipped with the rotary foot is rotated backwards at a considerably high speed, so the work is performed while the tiller is reversed, resulting in inefficient work and inconvenience of splashing water in front of the worker. There was a problem.

본 고안은 이상과 같은 문제점을 해결함과 동시에, 각종 성토작업(간이수로관 및 전선매립등)을 효과적으로 행하고, 용도가 매우 한정되고 있는 로터리의 활용도를 높일수 있도록 함을 목적으로 안출 제공된 것으로서, 이하에서 첨부 도면에 의하해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention solves the above problems and at the same time, it is provided for the purpose of effectively performing various fill works (simple water pipes and wire embedding, etc.) and increasing the utilization of the rotary is very limited use, When described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows.

덮판(1)의 선단부 양측 하방으로 돌설된 동력축 버팀대(2)와 지지버팀대(3)사이에 다수의 로터리발을 구비한 로터리축(4)설치되고, 동력축 버팀대(2)상부 에는 종동축 밀단에 연결된 상측 스프라켓(5)과 로터리축 말단에 연결된 상측 스프라켓(5)과 로터리축 말단에 결합된 하축 스프라켓(6)이 위치하면서 그 사이에 체인(7)이 권회설치된 통산의 것에 있어서, 상기 각 로터리발(41)의 선단 하부에는 각각 소정 크기의 성토용 블레이드(42)를 형성하고, 지지버팀대(3)는 그 상단부위가 덮판(1)의 중앙부까지 후방절곡지지되고, 덮판(1)의 지지버팀측 선단부에는 가이드판(8)의 장공(81)내에 위치고정용 댑볼트(91)를 관통시키고 경첩(92)으로서 각도 가변 자재토록 된 보조덧판(9)이 너트부재(93)로서 고정 결합 설치됨과 동시, 상측 스프라켓(5)의 종동축(51) 내측과 상부의 동력전달축(100)에는 각각 회전방향 전환용 하기어(11) 및 상기어(10)가 치합되도록 된 것으로서, 도면중 미설명부호 12는 경운기와 고정 결합시키기 위한 플랜지부이며, 13는 보강대, 14는 보조바퀴이고, 15는 전방 흙튐방지용 고무판이다.A rotary shaft 4 having a plurality of rotary feet is installed between the power shaft brace 2 and the support brace 3 protruding downward from both ends of the cover plate 1, and a driven shaft is disposed on the upper portion of the power shaft brace 2. The upper sprocket 5 connected to the end of the mill, the upper sprocket 5 connected to the rotary shaft end, and the lower shaft sprocket 6 coupled to the rotary shaft end are positioned and the chain 7 is wound therebetween. Filling blades 42 having a predetermined size are formed at the lower end of each rotary foot 41, and the support brace 3 is supported by the upper end portion of the rotary plate 41 back to the center of the cover plate 1, and the cover plate 1 The support pad side end of the guide plate 8 is fitted with a fixing bolt 91 for fixing the position in the long hole 81 of the guide plate 8, and the auxiliary pad 9, which is made of an angle variable as the hinge 92, is used as the nut member 93. At the same time as the fixed coupling is installed, the inner and upper driven shaft 51 of the upper sprocket (5) The power transmission shaft 100 is to be coupled to the gear 11 and the gear 10 for the rotational direction, respectively, the reference numeral 12 in the drawing is a flange portion for fixed coupling with the tiller, 13 is a reinforcement, 14 is an auxiliary wheel and 15 is an anti-skid rubber plate.

이상과 같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용효과를 첨부 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.If described in detail by the accompanying drawings the effect of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

경운기의 엔진동력을 전달받는 축(100)이 상기어(10)와 치합된 하기어(11)를 역회동 시키고 그와 결합된 종동축(51)의 상측 스크라켓(5)이 체인(7)으로서 하측 스프라켓(6)의 회동시키게 되어 종래의 후진작업을 전진작업으로 할수 있게 하므로서 그 작업능률 및 효과가 증대되는 것이다.The shaft 100 receiving the engine power of the cultivator reversely rotates the gear 11 engaged with the fish 10 and the upper racket 5 of the driven shaft 51 coupled thereto is connected to the chain 7. As a result, the lower sprocket 6 is rotated so that the conventional reverse operation can be performed as a forward operation, thereby increasing its work efficiency and effect.

한편, 하측 스프라켓(6)과 후방 절곡형 지지버팀(3)와의 사이에서 축결합된 로터리축(4)이 회동함과 동시 로터리발(41)의 블레이드(42)가 회동되며 지면을 절삭함과 동시에, 일정각도로 측방 비산시키도록 된것으로 이때, 지지버팀대(3)가 후방 절곡되어 흙의 비산을 방해하지 않도록 되는 것이며, 도면 제4도 에서와 같이 보조덧판(9)의 너트부재(93)를 풀어 상방으로 적당 각도 가변시키면 탭볼트(91)로 다시 체결 고정토록 하므로서 블레이드(42)에 의해 비산 되는흙이 보조덧판(9)에 방해받지 않고 일정각도로 비산 성토되도록 되는 것이다.On the other hand, the rotary shaft 4 axially coupled between the lower sprocket 6 and the rear bent support brace 3 rotates, and the blade 42 of the rotary foot 41 rotates to cut the ground. At the same time, it is to be scattered laterally at a predetermined angle, in this case, the support brace 3 is bent backward so as not to disturb the scattering of the soil, as shown in Figure 4 the nut member 93 of the auxiliary cover 9 By loosening the appropriate angle to the upper side to loosen and fix the fastening back to the tab bolt 91, the soil scattered by the blade 42 is to be scattered to a certain angle without being disturbed by the auxiliary cover (9).

한편, 로터리축(4) 내측의 로터리발에 의한 비산 작용은 덮판(1)에 의해 차단되므로 효과적인 작업을 위해서는 도면 제5도에서와 같이 로터리축(4)의 내측에 흙을 로터리발(41)측으로 밀어보내기 위한 스파이널(200)을 형성시키고 그 외측으로 블레이드(42)를 구비한 로터리발(41)을 결합 고정 설치할수도 있는 것이다.On the other hand, the scattering action by the rotary foot inside the rotary shaft 4 is blocked by the cover plate 1 for effective operation, as shown in Figure 5 the rotary shaft 4 in the dirt inside the rotary shaft (4) It is also possible to form a spun 200 for pushing to the side and to install a rotary foot 41 having a blade 42 to the outside of the coupling.

또한, 흙을고르게 다지기 위한 본래의 로터리 작업시에는 로터리축(4)에 종전의 로터리발을 교체 결합고정설치후 로터리 작업을 행하면 되는 것으로, 이때 측면으로 흙이 비산되는 것을 막기 위해 보조 덧판(9)의 외측면에는 힌지 결합부(94)를 이용하여 측판(300)을 착탈 자재토록 설치 할수 있는 것이다.In addition, during the original rotary work to evenly compact the soil, the rotary work may be performed after replacing and fixing the existing rotary foot on the rotary shaft 4, and at this time, an auxiliary cover plate (9) to prevent the soil from scattering to the side. On the outer surface of the) it is possible to install the removable side plate 300 using the hinge coupling portion 94.

이상과 같이 구성되고 작용하는 본 고안은, 경운기를 이용하여 종래 한정된 작업을 행할수 밖에 없던 것을 간단한 구조 변경으로 여러 목적으로 사용할수 있도록 하였으며 그 작업능률도 배가되도록된 그 구조가 간단하여 매우 유용한 고안인 것이다.The present invention constructed and functioning as described above, using a cultivator, can be used for various purposes with a simple structure change, which has to be limited to the conventional limited work, and its structure is simple and very useful to double the work efficiency. It is

Claims (3)

덮판(1)의 상단부 양측 하방으로 동설된 동력측 버팀대(2)와 지지버팀대(3) 사이에 다수의 로터리발을 구비한 로터리축(4)이 설치되고 동력축 버팀대(2) 상부에서 종동축 말단에 연결된 상측 스프라켓(5)과 로터리 축 말단에 결합된 하측 스프라켓(6)이 위치하면서 그 사이에 체인(7)이 권회 설치된 통상의 것에 있어서, 상기 각 로터리발(41)의 선단하부에는 각각 소정 크기의 성토용 블레이드(42)를 형상하고, 지지버팀대(3)는 그 상단부위가 덮판의 중앙부까지 후방 절곡 지지되며, 덮판(1)의 지지버팀대 측 선단부에는 가이드판(8)의 장공(81)내에 위치 고정용 탭볼트(91)를 관통시키고 경첩(92)으로서 각도 가변 자재토록 된 보조덧판(9)이 너트부재(93)로서 고정결합 설치됨을 특징으로 하는 로터리를 이용한 농업용 절삭 성토장치.A rotary shaft (4) having a plurality of rotary feet is installed between the power side brace (2) and the support brace (3), which are installed under both upper and lower ends of the cover plate (1), and the driven shaft above the power shaft brace (2). In the conventional sprocket (5) connected to the distal end and the lower sprocket (6) coupled to the rotary shaft end is positioned, the chain 7 is wound therebetween, respectively, in the lower end of each rotary foot 41 The support blades 3 have a predetermined size, and the support braces 3 have their upper ends bent back to the center of the cover plate. 81) The cutting device for agricultural cutting using rotary, characterized in that the subsidiary plate 9, which has an angle variable as the hinge 92, is fixedly installed as a nut member 93, penetrating the position fixing tab bolt 91 in the center. . 제1항에 있어서, 로터리축(4)의 일측에는 로터리발을 제거하고 흙공급용 스파이널(200)이 결합 설치됨을 특징으로 로터리를 이용한 농업용 절삭 성토 장치.According to claim 1, One side of the rotary shaft (4) removes the rotary foot and the soil cutting spine 200, characterized in that the rotary cutting device using a rotary. 제1항에 있어서, 보조덧판(9)의 외측면에는 힌지 결합부(94)를 이용하여 측판(300)이 착탈 자재토록 설치됨을 특징으로 하는 로터리를 이용한 농업용 절산 성토 장치.The method of claim 1, wherein the outer side surface of the subsidiary plate (9) using the hinge coupling portion 94, the agricultural cutting machine fillet device using a rotary, characterized in that the detachable material is installed so as to be detachable.
KR2019870001407U 1987-02-10 1987-02-10 Machine for working soil by using rotary KR890008590Y1 (en)

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KR2019870001407U KR890008590Y1 (en) 1987-02-10 1987-02-10 Machine for working soil by using rotary

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KR2019870001407U KR890008590Y1 (en) 1987-02-10 1987-02-10 Machine for working soil by using rotary

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KR890008590Y1 true KR890008590Y1 (en) 1989-11-30

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