KR890007115Y1 - Power transformation tool of juicer and mixer - Google Patents

Power transformation tool of juicer and mixer Download PDF

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Publication number
KR890007115Y1
KR890007115Y1 KR2019850012437U KR850012437U KR890007115Y1 KR 890007115 Y1 KR890007115 Y1 KR 890007115Y1 KR 2019850012437 U KR2019850012437 U KR 2019850012437U KR 850012437 U KR850012437 U KR 850012437U KR 890007115 Y1 KR890007115 Y1 KR 890007115Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
mixer
shaft
gear
juicer
motor
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KR2019850012437U
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Korean (ko)
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KR870004821U (en
Inventor
권인규
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삼성전자 주식회사
정재은
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Priority to KR2019850012437U priority Critical patent/KR890007115Y1/en
Publication of KR870004821U publication Critical patent/KR870004821U/en
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Publication of KR890007115Y1 publication Critical patent/KR890007115Y1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J19/00—Household machines for straining foodstuffs; Household implements for mashing or straining foodstuffs
    • A47J19/02—Citrus fruit squeezers; Other fruit juice extracting devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J19/00—Household machines for straining foodstuffs; Household implements for mashing or straining foodstuffs
    • A47J19/06—Juice presses for vegetables
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/04—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
    • A47J43/07—Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools
    • A47J43/08—Driving mechanisms

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

쥬서겸용 믹서기의 동력 절환기구Power change mechanism for juicer mixer

제1도는 본 고안의 분해사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 결합단면도이다.2 is a cross sectional view of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 쥬서믹서기 2 : 모우터축기어1: juicer mixer 2: motor shaft gear

3 : 모우터축 4 : 구동기어3: motor shaft 4: drive gear

5 : 모우터클러치 6 : 믹서클러치5: motor clutch 6: mixer clutch

7 : 모우터 8 : 프레임7: motor 8: frame

9 : 감속기어축 10, 10' : 상, 하부감속기어9: reduction gear shaft 10, 10 ': upper, lower reduction gear

11 : 안전핀 12 : 안전핀스프링11: Safety pin 12: Safety pin spring

13 : 안전핀고정판 14, 14' : 와샤13: safety pin fixing plate 14, 14 ': washer

15, 15' : 오일리스베아링 16 : 설치판15, 15 ': oilless bearing 16: mounting plate

17 : 나사 18: 고무패킹17: screw 18: rubber packing

19 : 안내측 20, 21 : 축고정링19: guide side 20, 21: shaft fixing ring

22 : 탄력스프링 23 : 믹서컵22: elastic spring 23: mixer cup

23a : 돌기부23a: protrusion

본 고안은 믹서기능과 쥬서기능을 구분하여 효율적으로 수행할 수 있도록하는 쥬서겸용 믹서기의 동력절환 기구에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a power switching mechanism of a juicer combined mixer to be able to efficiently perform the mixer function and the juicer function.

쥬서겸용 믹서기란 과일 및 야채의 즙을 짜는 쥬서기능과 음식물을 갈아내는 믹서기능을 겸하여 사용할 수 있도록 된 것으로 일반적으로 쥬서겸용 믹서기를 믹서기로 사용할 때에는 보다 강력한 힘으로 구동축의 상단에 부착된 블레이드를 회전시켜 음식물을 분쇄시켜주어야 하기 때문에 모우터의 고속회전(11, 000~12, 000rpm)을 그대로 사용하게 되나, 쥬서기로 사용할 때에는 과일이나 양채의 비타민등의 영양가가 파과되지 않도록 쥬서기를 저속(8, 000~9, 000rpm)로 회전시겨 쥬서동작이 이루어지도록 하여야 하기 때문에, 믹서기능시의 모우터의 고속회전을 저속회전으로 감속시켜줄 필요가 있게 된다.A juicer blender is used to combine the juicer function of fruit and vegetable juice and the blender function to grind food.In general, when the juicer blender is used as a blender, the blade attached to the top of the drive shaft is rotated with more powerful force. Because the food must be crushed, the high speed rotation of the motor (11, 000 ~ 12, 000rpm) is used as it is, but when used as a juicer, the juicer is used at low speed (8, It is necessary to decelerate the high speed rotation of the motor at the time of mixer function at low speed because the juicer should be rotated by rotating at 000 ~ 9, 000rpm).

그런데 종래 쥬사겸용 믹서기는 모우터의 회전속도가 일정하기 때문에 쥬서기로 사용하기 위해서는 그 회전 속도를 감속시키거나 또는 믹서기로 사용하기 위해 회전 속도를 증속시켜주기 위해 모우터 고정자의 축에 풀리를 장착하고 이 풀리와 구동축을 벨트로 연결시켜 구동축을 감속 또는 증속 시켜주도록 되어 있다. 그러나 이는 모우터 회전수가 약 11, 000~12, 000r. p. m으로 고속회전 함으로써 벨트마모가 쉽게 일어나고, 또 구동축에 설치된 오일리스베아링의 불량이 조기에 발생하게 되어 모우터에 손상이 가해지거나, 또는 벨트가 끊어지는 등의 결점이 있었다.However, since the conventional juicer mixer has a constant rotation speed, the pulley is mounted on the shaft of the motor stator to reduce the rotation speed or to increase the rotation speed for use as a blender. The pulley and the drive shaft are connected by a belt to decelerate or increase the drive shaft. However, this means that the motor speed is approximately 11, 000 to 12, 000 r. p. The belt rotates easily at high speed, and the oilless bearing installed in the drive shaft occurs early, resulting in damage to the motor or breakage of the belt.

이에 본 고안은 상기와 같은 제반결점을 해소하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 모우터축에 모우터축기어와 구동기어가 설치되고, 이 구동기어의 윗쪽에는 모우터클러치와 믹서클러치가 접촉/분리되도록 설치되며, 상기 모우터축 옆쪽으로 평행하게 설치된 감속기어축에는 상기 구동기어와 모우터축기어와 동시애 맞물리도록 기어가 일체로 형성된 상·하부감속기어가 설치되어 한편, 이 상부 감속기어의 윗쪽에는 압축스프링이 탄력설치되면서 상기 감속기어를 눌러 상기 구동기어 및 모우터축기어와 접촉/분리시켜주도록 된 안전핀이 설치된 구조로 되어, 쥬서기로 사용할 경우 상기 감속기어가 모우터축기어와 구동기어에 맞물려지면서 함께 회전되게 되어 모우터의 고속 회전이 감속됨으로써 쥬서기능에 적합한 저속회전으로되고, 반대로 믹서기로 사용할 경우에는 믹서컵의 하부에 형성된 돌기부가 안전핀을 눌러주게 되므로 상기 상·하부감속기어가 눌려지면서 모우터축기어와 구동기어로 부터 분리되게 되므로서 모우터축의 고속회전이 모우터 클러치 및 믹서클러치로 그대로 전달되어 믹서용 불레이드가 고속회전시켜지면서 믹서기능을 하게 되어, 믹서 기능 및 쥬서기능의 동력절환이 확실하게 이루어짐으로써 구성부품의 내구성을 늘려줄 수 있도록 된 쥬서겸용 믹서기의 동력절환기구를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is devised to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, the motor shaft gear and the drive gear is installed on the motor shaft, the motor clutch and the mixer clutch is installed to contact / separate the upper of the drive gear, The reduction gear shaft installed in parallel with the motor shaft is provided with upper and lower reduction gears in which gears are integrally formed so as to mesh with the drive gear and the motor shaft gear, while a compression spring is elastically installed above the upper reduction gear. The safety pin is configured to contact / separate the drive gear and the motor shaft gear by pressing the reduction gear, and when used as a juicer, the reduction gear is rotated while being engaged with the motor shaft gear and the drive gear. As the high speed rotation is decelerated, it becomes a low speed rotation suitable for the juicer function. In this case, the protrusion formed in the lower part of the mixer cup presses the safety pin, so that the upper and lower reduction gears are pressed and separated from the motor shaft gear and the drive gear, so that the high speed rotation of the motor shaft is transmitted to the motor clutch and the mixer clutch. As the blade for the mixer rotates at a high speed, the mixer functions, and the power switching mechanism of the mixer function and the juicer function are reliably made to increase the durability of the component for the juicer combined mixer. There is this.

이하 본 고안을 첨부된 예시도면에 의거 상세히 설명 한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 고안 쥬서믹서기(1)의 내부중앙에 모우터축기어(2)를 갖춘 모우터축(3)이 설치되고, 상기 모우터축기어(2)의 상단 모우터축(3)에는 구동기어(4)와 모우터클러치(5)가 동축상으로 설치되며, 이 모우터클러치(5) 윗쪽에는 이 모우터클러치(5)와 맞물리거나 해제되도록 된 믹서 클러치(6)를 갖춘 믹서컵(후술함)이 설치되는 한편, 상기 모우터(7)의 상단부에 장착된 프레임(8)의 한쪽에는 상기 모우터축(3)과 평행하게 감속기어축(9)이 설치되고, 이 감속기어축(9)에 상기 모우터측기어(2)와 구동기어(4)에 맞물리거나 해제되도록 상·하부에 각각 기어가 일체로 형성되어 상·하부감속기어(10, 10')가 회전될 수 있도록 장착되며, 이 감속기어(10, 10')의 윗쪽에는 이 감속기어(10, 10')가 상기 모우터축기어(2)와 구동기어(4)에 맞물리거나 해제시켜지도록 눌러주는 안전핀(11)과 안전 핀스프링(12)을 갖춘 안전핀고정판(13)이 차례로 설치된 구조로 되어 있다.The motor shaft 3 having the motor shaft gear 2 is installed at the inner center of the juicer mixer 1 of the present invention, and the upper gear shaft 3 of the motor shaft gear 2 is driven with the driving gear 4. The clutch 2 is installed coaxially, and above the motor clutch 5 a mixer cup (to be described later) having a mixer clutch 6 to be engaged or released with the motor clutch 5 is installed. On the other hand, one side of the frame 8 mounted to the upper end of the motor 7 is provided with a reduction gear shaft 9 in parallel with the motor shaft 3, the motor side on the reduction gear shaft (9) Gears are integrally formed at the upper and lower portions so as to be engaged with or released from the gear 2 and the drive gear 4 so that the upper and lower reduction gears 10 and 10 'can be rotated. 10 '), the safety pin (1, 1) for pressing the deceleration gear (10, 10') to engage or release the motor shaft gear (2) and the drive gear (4) 1) and the safety pin fixing plate 13 having the safety pin spring (12) is installed in order.

한편 상기 구동기어(4)와 상·하부 감속기어(10, 10')는 와샤(14, 14')와 오일리스베아링(15, 15')을 매개로 모우터축(3)과 감속기어축(9)에 각각 회전될 수 있도록 설치되고, 상기 구동기어(4)의 하부에는 설치한(16)이 프레임(8)에 나사(7)로 고정되어 상기 모우터축기어(2)와 하부감속기어(10')를 보호주게 되며, 상기 안전핀(11)에는 이 안전핀(11)이 좌우로 이동하거나 물이 들어가지 못하도록 밀봉시켜주는 고무패킹(18)이 끼워져 있다.On the other hand, the drive gear 4 and the upper and lower reduction gears (10, 10 ') are the motor shaft (3) and the reduction gear shaft (3) through the washer (14, 14') and the oilless bearing (15, 15 '). 9) are rotatably installed at the lower portion of the drive gear 4, and the installed 16 is fixed to the frame 8 with screws 7 to the motor shaft gear 2 and the lower reduction gear ( 10 '), and the safety pin 11 is fitted with a rubber packing 18 to seal the safety pin 11 to move left and right or to prevent water from entering.

그리고, 상기 감기어축(9)의 하단에는 이 감속기어축(9)의 회전을 안내해주도록 안내축(19)이 설치되고, 이 안내축(19)의 상부와 상기 상·하부 감속기어(10, 10')의 상부에는 이들을 감속기어축(9)에 고정지지해주도록 축고정링(20, 21)이 각각 끼워지며, 상기 감속기어축(9)의 중앙돌기(9')와 상기 안내축(19)의 상부면사이에는 압축스프링(22)이 탄력설치되어 상기 상·하부감속기어(10, 10')를 윗쪽으로 밀어부쳐주도록 되어 있다.And, the lower end of the winding shaft (9) is provided with a guide shaft (19) to guide the rotation of the reduction gear shaft (9), the upper portion of the guide shaft 19 and the upper and lower reduction gear (10, 10 ') has shaft fixing rings 20 and 21 fitted therein to fix them to the reduction gear shaft 9, and the central projection 9' and the guide shaft of the reduction gear shaft 9. A compression spring 22 is elastically installed between the upper surfaces of 19 to push the upper and lower reduction gears 10 and 10 'upward.

다음에는 상기와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용에 대해 설명한다.Next will be described the operation of the present invention configured as described above.

쥬서믹서기(1)를 믹서기로 사용하고자 할 경우, 제2도에 도시된 바와 같이 믹서컵(23)을 쥬서믹서기(1)에 끼워주게 되면, 믹서컵(23)의 하부에 형성된 돌기부(23a)가 안전핀(11)을 눌러주게 되고, 그에 따라 스프링(12)이 압축되면서 상기 안전핀(11)의 하단이 감속기어축(9)을 아래로 밀어주므로, 감속기어축(9)에 설치된 상하부감속기어(10, 10')가 모우터축기어(2)와 구동기어(4)와 맞물려 있던 상태에서 해제되어 아래쪽으로 이탈되게 되므로, 모우터(7)의 회전력이 모우터클러치(5)를 매개로 이와 맞물려진 믹서클러치(6)로 손실없이 전달되면서 믹서클러치(6)를 고속회전시키게 되어 믹서동작이 이루어지게 된다.When the juicer mixer 1 is to be used as a blender, the mixer cup 23 is inserted into the juicer mixer 1 as shown in FIG. 2, and the protrusion 23a formed at the lower portion of the mixer cup 23 is used. Presses the safety pin 11, and as the spring 12 is compressed, the lower end of the safety pin 11 pushes the reduction gear shaft 9 downward, so that the upper and lower reduction gears installed on the reduction gear shaft 9 are provided. Since 10 and 10 'are engaged with the motor shaft gear 2 and the drive gear 4, they are released and are disengaged downward, so that the rotational force of the motor 7 is transmitted through the motor clutch 5 as a medium. The mixer clutch 6 is rotated at a high speed while being delivered without loss to the interlocked mixer clutch 6, thereby making the mixer operation.

한편, 쥬서믹서기(1)를 쥬서기로 사용하고자 할 경우에는, 상기 믹서동작시의 믹서컵(23)을 빼내고, 쥬서컵(도시안됨)으로 교체해주게 되는바, 여기서 이 쥬서컵의 하부에는 상기 믹서컵(23)에서와 같은 돌기부(23a)가 형성되어 할지 않아 안전핀(11)을 눌러주지 않게 되므로, 압축스프링(23)의 복원력에 의해 감속기어축(9)과 함께 상·하부 감속기어(10, 10')가 윗쪽으로 올라감과 동시에 상·하부 감속기어(10, 10')가 각각 구동기어(4)와 모우터 축기어(2)에 맞물려지면서 모우터(7)의 회전력을 전달받아 회전하게 된다. 따라서 상기 모우터축(3)의 회전속도가 믹서기능시보다 현저하게 감속하게 되고, 이러한 저속회전이 구동기어와 모우터클러치(5)를 매개로 상기 믹서컵(23)의 믹서클러치(6)와 동일한 구조로 된 쥬서컵의 쥬서클러치(도시안됨)를 저속회전시켜 쥬서기능을 하도록 한다.On the other hand, when the juicer mixer 1 is to be used as a juicer, the mixer cup 23 during the mixer operation is taken out and replaced with a juicer cup (not shown), where the mixer cup has a lower portion of the mixer. Since the protrusion 23a as in the cup 23 is not formed, the safety pin 11 is not pressed, so that the upper and lower reduction gears 10 together with the reduction gear shaft 9 are provided by the restoring force of the compression spring 23. , 10 ') moves upward and the upper and lower reduction gears 10 and 10' are engaged with the drive gear 4 and the motor shaft gear 2, respectively, and are rotated by the rotational force of the motor 7. Done. Therefore, the rotation speed of the motor shaft 3 is remarkably slower than that of the mixer function, and the low speed rotation of the motor shaft 3 and the mixer clutch 6 of the mixer cup 23 are carried out through the drive gear and the motor clutch 5. The juicer cup (not shown) of the same structure of the juicer cup is rotated at low speed to serve as a juicer.

이상의 설명에서와 같이 본 고안은 쥬서겸용 믹서기를 사용하고자 할때, 필요에 따라 믹서컵과 쥬서컵을 선택적으로 결합시켜주게 되면 상·하부 감속기어(10, 10')가 기어(2, 4)와 맞물리거나 또는 해제되면서 모우터축(3)의 회전속도가 믹서기능 또는 쥬서기능에 적합한 속도로 간단한 증·감속시켜지게 되므로 편리하고, 또 종래 고무벨트와 같은 구성품이 필요치 않게 되어 동력전달부품의 내구성을 높힐 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, when the present invention is intended to use a juicer combined mixer, when the mixer cup and the juicer cup are selectively combined as necessary, the upper and lower reduction gears (10, 10 ') are gears (2, 4). The rotational speed of the motor shaft 3 is easily increased or decreased at a speed suitable for the mixer function or the juicer function while being engaged with or released from the motor shaft, which is convenient. It can increase the effect.

Claims (1)

모우터축기어(2)가 설치된 모우터축(3)과, 이 모우터축(3)과 동축상에 설치된 구동기어(4)와 모우터 클러치(5) 및, 상기 모우터클러치(5) 윗쪽에 이와 맞물리도록 된 믹서클러치(6)를 갖춘 쥬서겸용 믹서의 동력 절환기구에 있어서, 상기 모우터축(3)의 옆으로 평행되게 감속기어축(9)이 설치되면서, 이 감속기어축(9)에 상기 구동기어(4)및 모우터축기어(2)와 맞물리도록 상하로 기어가 일체로 형성된 상·하부 감속기어(10, 10')가 설치되고, 상기 감속기어축(9)의 윗쪽에는 이 감속기어축(9)을 아래로 밀어주도록 압축스프링(12)을 매개로 안전핀(11)이 탄력설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 쥬서겸용믹서기의 동력전환 기구.A motor shaft 3 provided with a motor shaft gear 2, a drive gear 4 and a motor clutch 5 provided coaxially with the motor shaft 3, and above the motor clutch 5; In the power switching mechanism of the juicer combined mixer having the mixer clutch 6 engaged, the reduction gear shaft 9 is provided in parallel with the motor shaft 3, and the reduction gear shaft 9 Upper and lower gear reduction gears 10 and 10 ', in which gears are integrally formed up and down so as to mesh with the drive gear 4 and the motor shaft gear 2, are provided above the reduction gear shaft 9. Power switch mechanism of the juicer combined mixer, characterized in that the safety pin 11 is elastically installed through the compression spring 12 to push the shaft (9) down.
KR2019850012437U 1985-09-25 1985-09-25 Power transformation tool of juicer and mixer KR890007115Y1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101433772B1 (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-08-29 대영제과제빵기계공업주식회사 Decelerate device of confectionery and breadmaking mixer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101433772B1 (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-08-29 대영제과제빵기계공업주식회사 Decelerate device of confectionery and breadmaking mixer

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