KR890005869Y1 - Automatic fire extinguishing apparatus of combustion device - Google Patents
Automatic fire extinguishing apparatus of combustion device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR890005869Y1 KR890005869Y1 KR2019860011277U KR860011277U KR890005869Y1 KR 890005869 Y1 KR890005869 Y1 KR 890005869Y1 KR 2019860011277 U KR2019860011277 U KR 2019860011277U KR 860011277 U KR860011277 U KR 860011277U KR 890005869 Y1 KR890005869 Y1 KR 890005869Y1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- ratchet
- control piece
- operating rod
- fire extinguishing
- automatic fire
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C5/00—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels
- F24C5/16—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C5/00—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels
- F24C5/02—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels with evaporation burners, e.g. dish type
- F24C5/04—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels with evaporation burners, e.g. dish type wick type
- F24C5/06—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels with evaporation burners, e.g. dish type wick type adjustable
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M2700/00—Constructional details of combustion chambers
- F23M2700/007—Automatic fire extinguishing devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
제2도와 제3도는 본 고안의 작동상태를 보인 일부 정면도로서 제2도는 제어편이 래치트에 걸려있는 상태도.2 and 3 is a partial front view showing an operating state of the present invention, Figure 2 is a state in which the control piece is latched.
제3도는 석유 연소기가 전도되어 제어편이 래치트에서 이탈한 상태도.3 is a state in which the petroleum combustor is turned and the control piece is separated from the ratchet.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 손잡이축 3 : 래치트1: Handle Shaft 3: Ratchet
5 : 제어편 8 : 걸림공5: control piece 8: locking hole
10 : 받침판 11 : 작동봉10: support plate 11: working rod
12 : 지지편 13 : 너트12: support piece 13: nut
14 : 스프링14: spring
본 고안은 석유 연소기의 자동 소화 장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 석유 연소기의 심지를 승강시키기 위한 손잡이축에 되돌림스프링과 래치트를 설치하고 이 래치트의 근접한 위치에 래치트의 역회전을 제어하기 위한 제어편을 설치하는 자동소화장치에 있어서 제어편의 작동을 위한 부수적인 기구를 보다 단순화하여 구조가 간단해질수 있도록 한것이다.The present invention relates to an automatic fire extinguishing device for a petroleum combustor, and in particular, to install a return spring and a ratchet on a handle shaft for elevating the wick of the petroleum combustor, and to control the reverse rotation of the ratchet at a position close to the ratchet. In the automatic fire extinguishing system for installing a piece, the structure of the control piece can be simplified by simplifying an additional mechanism for the operation of the control piece.
일반적으로 석유 연소기에 있어서 심지를 승강시키기 위한 손잡이 축에 되돌림 스프링과 래치트를 설치하고 래치트의 근접한 위치에 래치트의 역회전을 제어하기 위한 제어편을 설치한 자동소화장치는 이미 알려져 있으며, 이러한 장치를 가진 석유 연소기는 점화시 손잡이축을 시계방향으로 회전시키면 손잡이축이 스프링을 압축하면서 심지를 승강시켜 점화가 가능하게되고 연소도중 연소기가 전도되면 래치트의 역회전을 제어하고 있던 제어편이 래치트에서 이탈됨과 동시에 되돌림 스프링의 복원력에 의해 손잡이 축이 반시계방향으로 신속히 회전하면서 심지를 하강시켜 석유 연소기가 소화되도록 되어있다(공지의 구조이므로 구체적인 도시는 생략하였음).In general, an automatic fire extinguishing device having a return spring and a ratchet installed on a handle shaft for elevating the wick in a petroleum combustor and a control piece for controlling the reverse rotation of the ratchet in a position close to the ratchet are known. The oil combustor equipped with such a device rotates the handle shaft clockwise during ignition, and the handle shaft compresses the spring and lifts the wick to enable ignition. At the same time, the handle shaft rotates counterclockwise rapidly by the restoring force of the return spring and the wick is lowered to extinguish the oil combustor.
그러나 종래의 장치에서는 석유연소기가 전도될 때 제어편을 래치트에서 이탈시키기 위한 수단으로 제어편의 일측에 상당한 무게를 가진 중량추를 설치하고 석유연소기가 어느 일측 방향으로 전도되면 중량추가 같은 방향으로 기울어져 넘어짐과 동시에 제어편이 축을 중심으로 회전하면서 래치트와의 걸림상태에서 이탈되도록 하였기 때문에 제어편을 래치트에서 이탈시키기 위한 부수적인 기구가 복잡하고 조립공정이 복잡하며 제조원가 역시 많이 소요되는 결점이 있었다.However, in the conventional apparatus, a weight having a considerable weight is installed on one side of the control piece as a means for releasing the control piece from the ratchet when the petroleum burner is inverted, and when the petroleum burner is conducted in any one direction, the weight is inclined in the same direction. As the control piece rotates about the axis and falls away from the latching state with the ratchet, the additional mechanism for detaching the control piece from the ratchet is complicated, the assembly process is complicated, and the manufacturing cost is also high. .
본 고안은 종래의 장치가 지닌 이와같은 결점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 부수적인 기구가 보다 간단하면서도 제어편을 확실하게 작동시킬 수 있는 개선된 구조의 장치를 제공코저 한것인바, 이를 첨부된 도면에 의해 더욱 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the conventional apparatus, and has been made to provide a device with an improved structure that the secondary mechanism can operate the control piece more simply and reliably. When described in more detail as follows.
석유연소기의 손잡이축(1)에 되돌림 스프링(2)과 래치트(3)를 설치하고 래치트(3)의 일측 고정편(4)에는 제어편(5)을 핀(6)으로 회전 가능하게 설치하여 제어편(5)의 선단이 스프링(7)에 의해 도면상 시계방향으로 회전하려는 힘을 받으면서 래치트(3)에 맞물리도록 한 것에 있어서, 제어편(5)에 걸림공(8)을 형성함과 함께 연료 탱크(9)의 플랜지와 받침판(10)사이에는 나사부를 가진 절곡된 향상의 작동봉(11)을 승강 가능하게 설치하여 작동봉(11)의 상방 절곡부를 걸림공(8)에 끼워 결합하고 작동봉(11)이 끼워진 받침판(10)의 상면에는 지지편(12)을 고정하여 그 지지편(12)의 하방으로 돌출된 작동봉(11)의 나사부에 너트(13)를 결합함과 동시에 너트(13)과 지지편(12)사이에 스프링(14)을 설치하여서 된것으로, 도면중 미설명 부호 15는 작동봉에 나사끼우기로 결합된 스토퍼이다.A return spring (2) and a ratchet (3) are installed on the handle shaft (1) of the petroleum burner, and the control piece (5) is rotatable with a pin (6) on one side fixing member (4) of the ratchet (3). In order that the tip of the control piece 5 is engaged with the ratchet 3 while receiving the force to rotate clockwise in the drawing by the spring 7, the locking piece 8 is attached to the control piece 5. In addition, between the flange of the fuel tank (9) and the support plate (10), a bent elevating operating rod (11) having a threaded portion is provided so as to lift and lower the upper bending portion of the operating rod (11). The support piece 12 on the upper surface of the support plate 10 on which the operating rod 11 is fitted, and the nut 13 on the threaded portion of the operating rod 11 protruding downward of the support piece 12. The spring 14 is installed between the nut 13 and the support piece 12 at the same time as the coupling, and the reference numeral 15 in the drawing is screwed to the operating rod. A putter.
이와같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effect of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.
먼저 제2도와 같이 석유연소기가 정상적으로 놓여진 상태(받침판이 바닥면과 수평적으로 접속되어 있는 상태)에서는 작동봉(11)의 하단 나사부에 결합된 너트(13)가 지지편(12)내에 내장되어 있개 되고 스프링(14)은 지지편(12)과 너트(13)사이에서 압축된 상태로 있게되며, 이 상태에서는 작동봉(11)의 상단이 제어편(5)의 상방으로 들어올려져 제어편(5)의 작동에 아무런 영향을 주지 않게되고, 따라서 손잡이축(1)을 시계방향으로 회전시키면 되돌림 스프링(2)이 압축되면서 심지가 상승하게 됨과 동시에 스프링(7)에 의해 제어편(5)이 래치트(3)에 맞물려 손잡이축(1)의 역회전을 방지하게 되므로 석유연소기를 점화하여 연소시킬 수 있게 된다.First, in the state where the petroleum burner is normally placed as shown in FIG. 2 (the support plate is horizontally connected to the bottom surface), the nut 13 coupled to the lower threaded portion of the operating rod 11 is embedded in the support piece 12. And the spring 14 remains compressed between the support piece 12 and the nut 13, in which the upper end of the operating rod 11 is lifted upward of the control piece 5 so that the control piece ( 5) has no effect on the operation of the handle shaft. Therefore, when the knob shaft 1 is rotated in the clockwise direction, the return spring 2 is compressed and the wick is raised, and at the same time, the control piece 5 is moved by the spring 7. Engaged in the ratchet (3) to prevent the reverse rotation of the handle shaft (1) it is possible to ignite and burn the petroleum burner.
그러나 연소도중 석유연소기가 어느 일측 방향으로 전도되어 받침판(10)이 바닥면에서 떨어지게 되면 제3도와 같이 지지편(12)과 너트(13) 사이에 압축되어 있던 스프링(14)의 복원력에 의해 작동봉(11)이 하강하게 되고, 작동봉(11)이 하강하면 걸림공(8)에 끼워진 작동봉(11)의 상단부가 제어편(5)을 하방으로 누르게 되어 제어편(5)이 핀(6)을 중심으로 반시계 방향으로 회전하면서 래치트(3)와의 걸림상태에서 해제됨과 동시에 손잡이축(1)이 되돌림 스프링(2)의 복원력에 의해 역회전 하면서 심지를 신속히 하강시키게 되므로 석유연소기는 소화되는 것이다.However, when the petroleum burner is conducted in one direction during combustion and the support plate 10 falls from the bottom surface, it is operated by the restoring force of the spring 14 compressed between the support piece 12 and the nut 13 as shown in FIG. When the rod 11 is lowered and the operating rod 11 is lowered, the upper end of the operating rod 11 fitted into the engaging hole 8 presses the control piece 5 downward, so that the control piece 5 is pinned ( 6) The oil burner is rotated counterclockwise while releasing from the latched state with the ratchet (3), and the handle shaft (1) is quickly reversed by the restoring force of the return spring (2), thereby lowering the wick quickly. It is digested.
이상에서와 같이 본 고안은 연료탱크(9)의 플랜지와 받침판(10)사이에 설치된 작동봉(11)의 승강에 따라 제어편(5)이 래치트(3)에 맞물리거나 맞물림 상태에서 해제되도록 되어 있으므로 제어편(5)의 작동을 위한 부수적인 기구가 매우 간단해지고 작업공정이 단순화 되며 받침판과 바닥판의 밀착여부에 따라 작동봉이 승강하게 되어 있어 소화작동이 확실해지는 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, the control piece 5 is engaged with or released from the ratchet 3 in accordance with the lifting and lowering of the operating rod 11 installed between the flange of the fuel tank 9 and the support plate 10. Since the auxiliary mechanism for the operation of the control piece (5) is very simple and the work process is simplified and the operating rod is raised and lowered according to the close contact between the base plate and the bottom plate, the fire extinguishing operation is sure.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019860011277U KR890005869Y1 (en) | 1986-07-29 | 1986-07-29 | Automatic fire extinguishing apparatus of combustion device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019860011277U KR890005869Y1 (en) | 1986-07-29 | 1986-07-29 | Automatic fire extinguishing apparatus of combustion device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR880002739U KR880002739U (en) | 1988-04-09 |
| KR890005869Y1 true KR890005869Y1 (en) | 1989-08-30 |
Family
ID=70294683
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019860011277U KR890005869Y1 (en) | 1986-07-29 | 1986-07-29 | Automatic fire extinguishing apparatus of combustion device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR890005869Y1 (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-07-29 KR KR2019860011277U patent/KR890005869Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR880002739U (en) | 1988-04-09 |
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