KR890004431Y1 - Equipment of an air blower for agricultural products of storing - Google Patents

Equipment of an air blower for agricultural products of storing Download PDF

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Publication number
KR890004431Y1
KR890004431Y1 KR2019860010190U KR860010190U KR890004431Y1 KR 890004431 Y1 KR890004431 Y1 KR 890004431Y1 KR 2019860010190 U KR2019860010190 U KR 2019860010190U KR 860010190 U KR860010190 U KR 860010190U KR 890004431 Y1 KR890004431 Y1 KR 890004431Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
blower
air
cylinder
injection port
fixed
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KR2019860010190U
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Korean (ko)
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KR880001602U (en
Inventor
윤인화
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주식회사 대명건업
박석규
농업기술 연구소
김만수
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Priority to KR2019860010190U priority Critical patent/KR890004431Y1/en
Publication of KR880001602U publication Critical patent/KR880001602U/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • A01F25/14—Containers specially adapted for storing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
    • A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/06—Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

농산물건조 저장고의 송풍장치Blower of agricultural product dry cellar

제1(a)도, 제1(b)도는 본 고안의 실시단면도 및 분사구의 분해 단면도.1 (a), 1 (b) is an exploded cross-sectional view of the embodiment and the injection port of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 다른실시예를 나타내는 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

제3도는 제2도의 A-A선 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

제4도는 제2도의 분사구를 나타내는 요부 분해 확대도.4 is an exploded enlarged view illustrating main parts of FIG. 2.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1, 1' : 분사구 2, 2' : 첨탑형캡1, 1 ': nozzle 2, 2': spire cap

3, 3' : 통체 4, 4' : 본체3, 3 ': cylinder 4, 4': main body

6 : 분기관6: branch pipe

본 고안은 농산물을 건조상태로 저장하는 저장고의 송풍장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a blower of a reservoir for storing agricultural products in a dry state.

종래에 알려진 건조저장고의 송풍장치는, 국내실용신안공고번호 제85-2342(실용신안공보 제 737호 참조)의 고안이 있으나, 저장실 내면의 하단소정위치에 가로방향으로 설치된 바닥면에는 수개의 받침판이 각각 별도로 관접되어 있고, 상기 받침판 상단의 주벽부에 공기확산공이 형성된 통기확산통을 장착하는 구성으로 되어 있어 덕트 하단내의 송풍팬으로부터 분사되는 공기가 저장물 저면에서 배기되기 때문에 중앙 일정 높이까지는 분사 공기가 전연 미치지 않고 벽에 근접된 일정거리까지만 원활하게 배기되므로 중앙부분이 건조상태를 유지하지 못하고 비건조 상태로 되는 문제점이 있었다.Conventionally known blower for dry storage has been devised in Korea Utility Model Publication No. 85-2342 (see Utility Model Publication No. 737), but there are several support plates on the bottom surface installed in the horizontal direction at the lower end of the storage compartment. Each of these pipes is separately connected, and is configured to mount an air diffusion diffuser having an air diffusing hole in the main wall of the upper end of the support plate. Since the air is not exhausted smoothly until only a certain distance close to the wall there was a problem that the central portion is not maintained in a dry state without being dried.

이와 같은 원인은 통기확산통이 하나로 되어 있어 분사공기가 상측으로 미칠수 없는 구조적결함도 있지만 중앙 하부에서 중간일정 높이까지는 다른 부분보다 저장압력이 높아 배기되는 공기가 배기창을 향하다가 안쪽으로 꺽이지 않고 그대로 배기되는데의 원인이 있었다.This is caused by a single ventilation diffusion box, which is a structural defect that the blowing air cannot reach upwards, but the storage pressure is higher than other parts from the center to the middle height, so that the exhausted air does not bend toward the exhaust window. There was a cause of exhaust as it is.

따라서, 중앙의 비건조부분을 제거함과 아울러 배기창을 향한 방향으로 골고루 배기되는 수단이 요구된다.Therefore, there is a need for a means for removing the central non-dried portion and evenly exhausting the air toward the exhaust window.

본 고안은 이러한 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출한 것으로서, 특히 저장고 내면 중앙부의 일정높이까지 송풍공기가 분사구를 다단으로 구성하여 저장물에 전체적으로 공기가 골고루 접촉하여 곧바로 배기구로 배출시키고자 하는데 그 목적이 있는 것이다.The present invention was devised to solve such a conventional problem, and in particular, the blower air is composed of a plurality of injection holes to a certain height in the center of the inner surface of the reservoir, and the air is uniformly contacted with the entire storage to discharge the exhaust immediately. There is this.

본 고안은 이와 같은 목적을 달성함과 더불어 내벽네모서리 부분까지 분사 공기가 유효하게 미치도록 하고자 하는데도 그 목적이 있는 것이다.The present invention aims to achieve this purpose and to effectively spread the injection air to the inner wall of the corner portion.

이하 도면에 의거 본 고안의 구조를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the structure of the present invention in detail based on the drawings as follows.

본 고안의 일실시예로는 제1(a)도, 제1(b)도에서 도시한 바와 같이 송풍기(10)의 흡입공기를 안내하는 송풍관(9)과, 마루판(8)을 상, 하로 연결하는 재치구(7)위에 다수의 분출공(5)을 천공한 통체가 결합 고정되는 것에 있어서, 상기 통체(3)을 다단으로 입설하고, 최상단의 통체(3)위에 첨탑형상의 캡(2)을 재치고정하여 중앙분사구(1)가 마련되는 구성으로 된다.In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 (a) and FIG. 1 (b), the blower pipe 9 for guiding the suction air of the blower 10 and the floorboard 8 are moved up and down. In the case where the cylinder which drilled the several blower hole 5 on the mounting fixture 7 which connects is fixed and fixed, the cylinder 3 is installed in multiple stages, and the spire-shaped cap 2 is mounted on the cylinder 3 of the uppermost stage. ), And the central injection hole 1 is provided.

상기 통체(3)의 재치방법은 통상의 각종방법으로 다양하게 실시할 수 있으나, 본원 고안에서는 상부통체(3) 저면의 주연부와 하부통체(3) 상면의 주연부를 계합구조로 한다.Although the mounting method of the said cylinder 3 can be variously performed by various conventional methods, in this invention, the peripheral part of the bottom of the upper cylinder 3 and the peripheral part of the upper surface of the lower cylinder 3 are engaged structure.

제2도내지 제4도는, 본 고안의 다른실시예를 나타내는 것으로서, 중앙분사구(1)의 구조와 함께 네모서리까지의 분사거리를 감안하여 소형분사구(1')를 중앙분사구(1)에 결합시킨 것이다.2 to 4 show another embodiment of the present invention, in which the small jet 1 'is coupled to the central jet 1 in view of the structure of the central jet 1 and the injection distance to the four corners. It is.

즉, 중앙분사구(1)의 최하부통체를 본체(4)로 하되, 이 본체(4)의 하부 네모서리 부분에 각각의 분기관(6)이 조립연통 되며, 상기 복수개의 분기관(6) 끝에는 각각의 소형본체(4')가 연설되고, 각각의 소형본체(4')위에 다수의 소형통체(3')가 다단으로 조립된 최상단의 소형통체(3')위에 첨탐형상의 소형캡(2')이 재치고정 되는 소형분사구(1')가 마련되는 구성으로 된다.That is, the lowermost cylinder of the central injection port 1 is the main body 4, and each branch pipe 6 is assembled and communicated with the lower corner part of the main body 4, and the ends of the plurality of branch pipes 6 Each small main body 4 'is struck, and a small cap (2) having a cusp shape on the uppermost small cylindrical body 3' on which the plurality of small cylinders 3 'are assembled in multiple stages on each small main body 4'. The small jet port 1 'to which the') is re-fixed is provided.

따라서, 제3도와 같이 네벽코너부분에 소형분사구(1')가 보조적으로 구성되어 분사공기가 저장물 전체를 골고루 순환배기 되게 한다.Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, the small jet port 1 'is auxiliaryly configured at the four wall corner portion, so that the injection air is circulated and exhausted evenly through the entire storage.

미설명 부호 11은 저장고 내벽, 12는 배기창, 13은 분기공이다.Reference numeral 11 is an inner wall of the reservoir, 12 is an exhaust window, and 13 is a branch hole.

이와 같이 본 고안은, 송풍기(10)에 의해 흡입된 공기가 송풍관(9)과 재치구(7)을 통해 다단으로 입설된 다수의 통체(3)와 캡(2)에 각각 천설된 분출공(5)으로 공기가 분사되면서 저장물 사이를 배기하여 저장물이 갖는 습기를 항시 원활하게 배기하므로 최적상태의 저장물을 건조 보관케 된다.Thus, the present invention, the air sucked by the blower 10 is blown through each of the plurality of cylinders (3) and the cap (2) installed in multiple stages through the blower tube (9) and the mounting fixture (7) 5) As the air is injected, the air is exhausted between the storages so that the moisture of the storages is always smoothly ventilated so that the optimal storage is kept dry.

특히, 본 고안은 이와 같은 중앙분사구(1)만으로 공기를 분사할 경우 직사각형 내벽(11)의 네모서리코너 부분이 다른벽쪽보다 분사거리가 멀어 항시 일정하게 분사되는 공기의 분사벽이 네모서리의 코너부분까지 정확하게 도달되지 않음을 감안하여 보조적 수단을 강구하였다.Particularly, in the present invention, when the air is injected only by the central injection hole 1, the corner corner of the rectangular inner wall 11 is farther than the other side, and the spraying wall of the air which is constantly sprayed is always the corner of the corner. Considering that the parts are not accurately reached, supplementary measures were taken.

즉, 중앙분사구(1)의 최하단에 마련된 본체(4)의 분기공(13)에 알맞게 네개의 분기관(6)을 방사상으로 연통시킨뒤 그 끝단에 연결된 소형본체(4')상에 다수의 통체(3')를 다단으로 재치구성하므로서 저장물 전체에 공기가 골고루 순환배기 되게 되는 것이다.That is, four branch pipes 6 are radially connected to the branch holes 13 of the main body 4 provided at the lowermost end of the central injection port 1, and then a plurality of cylinders on the small body 4 'connected to the ends thereof. By reconfiguring (3 ') in multiple stages, air is evenly circulated through the entire storage.

또, 저장고 내면에 저장되는 저장물의 저장량에 따라 분사구(1, 1')의 통체(3, 3')로 높이를 용이하게 조절할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, the height can be easily adjusted by the cylinders 3 and 3 'of the injection holes 1 and 1' according to the storage amount of the stored matter stored in the reservoir inner surface.

이와 같이 된 본 고안은 종래 건조 저장고의 송풍자치와는 달리, 분사구(1, 1')의 통체(3, 3')를 다단으로 입설하는 구성을 마련하므로서, 저장물 전체적으로 골고루 공기가 순환배기되므로 저장물 중앙의 비건조부분을 제거함과 더불어 항시 최적의 건조상태를 유지케 되는 실용적인 효과가 있는 고안이다.The present invention, as described above, provides a configuration in which the cylinders 3 and 3 'of the injection holes 1 and 1' are installed in multiple stages, unlike air blowing autonomous of the conventional dry storage, so that the air is circulated and exhausted evenly throughout the entire storage. In addition to the removal of the non-dried portion of the center of the reservoir, it is a design that has a practical effect of maintaining optimal drying conditions at all times.

Claims (2)

송풍기(10)의 흡입공기를 안내하는 송풍관(9)과 마루판(8)을 상, 하로 연결하는 재치구(7)상에 다수의 분출공(5)을 천공한 통체가 결합 고정되는 것에 있어서, 상기 통체(3)를 다단으로 입설하고, 최상단의 통체(3)위에 첨탑형상의 캡(2)의 재치 고정되는 중앙분사구(1)의 구성을 특징으로 하는 농산물 건조저장고의 송풍장치.In the case where the cylinder which drilled the several blowholes 5 on the mounting fixture 7 which connects the blower pipe 9 and the floor board 8 which guides the suction air of the blower 10 up and down, is fixed and fixed, A blower for agricultural product dry storage, characterized in that the cylinder (3) is placed in multiple stages, and the central injection port (1) is mounted on the uppermost cylinder (3) to be mounted and fixed on a spire-shaped cap (2). 제1항에 있어서, 중앙분사구(1)의 본체(4)에 방사상으로 수개의 분기관(6)이 연통고정되고, 이 분기관(6)의 끝에 설치된 소형본체(4')위에 상기 중앙분사구(1)와 동일한 다수의 소형분사구(1')가 각각 마련되는 구성을 특징으로 하는 농산물 건조저장고의 송풍장치.The central injection port according to claim 1, wherein several branch pipes (6) are radially fixed to the main body (4) of the central injection port (1), and on the small main body (4 ') provided at the end of the branch pipes (6). A blower for agricultural product dry storage, characterized in that a plurality of small injection port (1 ') same as (1) is provided.
KR2019860010190U 1986-07-15 1986-07-15 Equipment of an air blower for agricultural products of storing KR890004431Y1 (en)

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KR2019860010190U KR890004431Y1 (en) 1986-07-15 1986-07-15 Equipment of an air blower for agricultural products of storing

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KR2019860010190U KR890004431Y1 (en) 1986-07-15 1986-07-15 Equipment of an air blower for agricultural products of storing

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KR890004431Y1 true KR890004431Y1 (en) 1989-07-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004009010A3 (en) * 2002-07-18 2004-06-24 Lai-Shing Tzou The apparatus of continuous pricking needles for a herb doctor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004009010A3 (en) * 2002-07-18 2004-06-24 Lai-Shing Tzou The apparatus of continuous pricking needles for a herb doctor

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