KR890003872A - Modified Epoxide Resin - Google Patents

Modified Epoxide Resin Download PDF

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KR890003872A
KR890003872A KR1019880010930A KR880010930A KR890003872A KR 890003872 A KR890003872 A KR 890003872A KR 1019880010930 A KR1019880010930 A KR 1019880010930A KR 880010930 A KR880010930 A KR 880010930A KR 890003872 A KR890003872 A KR 890003872A
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KR970001714B1 (en
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뮐하우프트 로프
휴 포웰 제레미
스튜어트 아델리 크리스트퍼
퀴텐나흐트 베르니
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에른스트 알테르
시바-가이기 아게
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/18Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms
    • C08L23/20Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms having four to nine carbon atoms
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    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J175/00Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L63/00Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L75/00Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L9/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2666/00Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
    • C08L2666/02Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
    • C08L2666/04Macromolecular compounds according to groups C08L7/00 - C08L49/00, or C08L55/00 - C08L57/00; Derivatives thereof

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Abstract

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Description

변성된 에폭시드 수지Modified Epoxide Resin

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음As this is a public information case, the full text was not included.

Claims (22)

A)적어도 하나의 1,3-디엔과 적어도 하나의 극성, 에틸렌성 불포화 공단량 체에 근거한 공중합체, 및 B)일반식(I)의 화합물을 함유하는 조성물;A) a composition containing at least one 1,3-diene and at least one polar, ethylenically unsaturated comonomer based copolymer, and B) a compound of formula (I); 상기식에서 m은 1또는 2이고 n은 2내지 6이고, R1은 에폭시드수지에서 가용성 또는 분산성인 말단 이소시아네이트,아미노 또는 히드록실 그룹을 제거한 후에 n-가기이고 X와 Y는 각각-O-또는 -NR3-인데, 이들 그룹들 중의 적어도 하나는 -NR3-일 필요성이 있으며, R2는 페놀성 히드록실 그룹 및 임의로 아미노그룹을 제거한 후에 폴리페놀 또는 아미노페놀의 m+1-가 기이며, 그리고 R3는 수소, C1-Cv알킬 또는 페놀이다.Wherein m is 1 or 2 and n is 2 to 6, R 1 is n-valent after removal of soluble or dispersible terminal isocyanate, amino or hydroxyl groups from the epoxide resin and X and Y are each -O- or -NR 3- , at least one of these groups needs to be -NR 3- , R 2 is the phenolic hydroxyl group and optionally the amino group m + 1- of the aminophenol after removal of the amino group And R 3 is hydrogen, C 1 -C v alkyl or phenol. 제1항에 있어서, 성분 A)가 부타디엔에 근거한 공중합체임을 특징으로 하는 조성물.The composition of claim 1 wherein component A) is a copolymer based on butadiene. 제1항에 있어서, 성분 A)가 부타디엔/아크릴로 니트릴, 부타디엔/(메트)아크릴산 에스테르, 부타디엔/아크릴로 니트릴/스티렌 그라프트 공중합체(ABS)또는 부타디엔/ 메틸 메타아크릴레이트/스티렌 그라프트 공중합체(MBS)임을 특징으로 하는 조성물.The method of claim 1, wherein component A) is butadiene / acrylonitrile, butadiene / (meth) acrylic acid ester, butadiene / acrylonitrile / styrene graft copolymer (ABS) or butadiene / methyl methacrylate / styrene graft air Composition characterized in that the coalescing (MBS). 제1항에 있어서, 성분 A)가 액체 부타디엔/아크릴로니트릴 공중 합체임을 특징으로 하는 조성물.The composition of claim 1 wherein component A) is a liquid butadiene / acrylonitrile copolymer. 제1항에 있어서, 성분 A)가 에폭시드수지에 대해 반응성인 작용그룹을 가지는 부타디엔/아크릴로니트릴 공중합체의, 에폭시드수지에 대한 부가생성물의 형태로 사용됨을 특징으로 하는 조성물.A composition according to claim 1, wherein component A) is used in the form of adducts for epoxide resins of butadiene / acrylonitrile copolymers having functional groups reactive to epoxide resins. 제1항에 있어서, R2가 일반식(VI)의 비스페놀로부터 유도됨을 특징으로 하는 조성물.The composition of claim 1 wherein R 2 is derived from bisphenol of formula (VI). 상기식에서 Z는 직접C-C결합이거나 또는 -CR6R7-, -O-,-SO2-,-CO-, COO,-CONR8- 및 -SiR9R10-로 구성되는 그룹으로 부터 선택된 다리부재이고, R|4및 R5는 서로 독립적으로 C1-C20알킬, E2-C6알켄일, C2-C6알킨일 또는 할로겐이고, P및 q는 각각 0,1또는 2이고, R6,R7및 R8은 각각 수소, -CF3또는 C1-C|6알킬이거나, 또는 공동의 C원자와 함께 R(및 R)은 C=-C12을 가지는 시클로 지방족이고, 및 R10은 C1-C6알킬기이다.In which Z is a direct CC bond or is selected from the group consisting of -CR 6 R 7- , -O-,-SO 2 -,-CO-, COO, -CONR 8 -and -SiR 9 R 10- Absent, R | 4 and R 5 are independently of each other C 1 -C 20 alkyl, E 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkynyl or halogen, P and q are each 0,1 or 2, and R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are each hydrogen, —CF 3 or C 1 -C | 6 alkyl, or R ( and R ) together with a common C atom are cyclo aliphatic having C = -C 12 , and R 10 is a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group. 제1항에 있어서, X가 -NH-이고 Y가 -NH- 또는 -O-임을 특징으로 하는 조성물.The composition of claim 1, wherein X is -NH- and Y is -NH- or -O-. 제1항에 있어서, 성분 B)가 필수적으로 이소시아네이트기가 없고, 적어도 2개의 유리페놀성 히드록실기를 함유하고, a)al)적절하다면 사슬 연장제와 결합하여 선중합체 폴리히드록실 또는 폴리술프히드릴 화합물 또는 이들의 혼합물위에 폴리이소시아네이트의 부가물이거나 또는 a2)t선중합체 폴리에테르-아민으로부터 유도된 선중합체 폴리이소시아네이트와 b)하나 또는 2개의 페놀성 히드록실기를 갖는 아미노페놀과 더불어 2개 또는 3개의 페놀성 히드록실기를 갖는 적어도 하나의 페놀을 반응시켜 얻어진 식(I)의 화합물임을 특징으로하는 조성물.2. A component according to claim 1, wherein component B) is essentially free of isocyanate groups and contains at least two free phenolic hydroxyl groups and a) al) if appropriate in combination with a chain extender to form a prepolymer polyhydroxy or polysulfoxy Two together with an adduct of a polyisocyanate on the drill compound or mixture thereof or a) a polypolymer isocyanate derived from a2) t prepolymer polyether-amine and b) an aminophenol having one or two phenolic hydroxyl groups Or a compound of formula (I) obtained by reacting at least one phenol having three phenolic hydroxyl groups. 제8항에 있어서, 성분 a1)의 제조를 위한 합성 성분이 히드록실-말단의 폴리에테르 또는 폴리에스테르임을 특징으로 하는 조성물.9. A composition according to claim 8, wherein the synthetic component for the preparation of component a1) is a hydroxyl-terminated polyether or polyester. 제8항에 있어서, 성분 a1)의 제조를 위한 합성 성분이 히드록실-말단의 폴리부타디엔과 히드록실-말단의 폴리알킬렌글리콜의 혼합물이거나 또는 그라프트된 1-올레핀을 가지는 히드록실-말단의 폴리알킬렌 글리콜임을 특징으로하는 조성물.The compound of claim 8, wherein the synthetic component for the preparation of component a1) is a mixture of hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene and hydroxyl-terminated polyalkylene glycols or hydroxyl-terminated with grafted 1-olefins. A composition characterized in that the polyalkylene glycol. 제8항에 있어서, 성분 a1)의 제조를 위한 폴리이소시아네이트가 지방족 또는 고리형지방족 디이소시아네이트 임을 특징으로 하는 조성물.The composition according to claim 8, wherein the polyisocyanate for the preparation of component a1) is an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic diisocyanate. 제1항에 있어서, 성부 B)가 일반식(VII)의 화합물임을 특징으로 하는 조성물.2. The composition of claim 1, wherein component B) is a compound of formula (VII). 상기식에서 R2, m및 n은 제1항에서 정의한 바와같고, r은 1내지 3의 정수이고, X는 -O-또는-NH-이며, R13은 이소이사네이트그룹을 제거한 후에 지방족, 고리형지방족, 방향족 또는 방향성 지방족 폴리이소시아네이트의 r+1-가기이고, R14는 n-가의, 말단 OH그룹을 제거한후에 히드록실-말단의 폴리에테르 또는 포리에트르기이며, 지수, m과기R2및 R13은 주어진 분자내에서 다를수 있는 조건에 처해진다.Wherein R 2 , m and n are as defined in claim 1, r is an integer of 1 to 3, X is -O- or -NH-, and R 13 is an aliphatic, ring after removal of the isoisanate group. Is the r + 1-valent group of the aliphatic, aromatic or aromatic aliphatic polyisocyanate, R 14 is a hydroxyl-terminated polyether or polyether group after removal of the n-valent, terminal OH group, the exponent, the m group R 2 and R 13 is subject to different conditions within a given molecule. 제12항에 있어서,m은 1이고, n은 2또는 3이고, r은 1이고, X는 -O-이고 R13은 지방족 또는 고리형지방족 디이소시아네이트로부터 유도되고 R14는 말단 히드록실 그룹을 제거한 후에 150내지 3,000의 분자량을 가지는 폴리알킬렌 에테르-폴리올의 이가기 또는 삼가기임을 특징으로 하는 조성물.The compound of claim 12, wherein m is 1, n is 2 or 3, r is 1, X is —O— and R 13 is derived from an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic diisocyanate and R 14 represents a terminal hydroxyl group. A divalent or trivalent group of a polyalkylene ether-polyol having a molecular weight of 150 to 3,000 after removal. 제8항에 있어서, 성분 B)가 a1)필수적으로 동등한 양의 디이소시아네이트와, 디히드록실-말단 또는 트리히드록실-말단의 폴리에테르 또는 폴리에스테르와 히드록실-말단의 선중합체에 대해 1%이하의 디올 또는 트리올의 혼합물과의 부가 생성물, 과 b1)필수적으로 NCO량과 동등한 비스페놀 또는 트리스페놀의 양을 반응시킴으로써 얻어질수 있음을 특징으로 하는 조성물.9. A component according to claim 8, wherein component B) is 1% relative to a1) essentially equal amounts of diisocyanate and dihydroxyl-terminated or trihydroxyl-terminated polyethers or polyesters and hydroxyl-terminated prepolymers. A composition characterized in that it can be obtained by reacting an addition product with a mixture of the following diols or triols, and b1) an amount of bisphenol or trisphenol that is essentially equivalent to the NCO amount. 제1항에 있어서, 성불 B)로서 일반식(IX)의 화합물을 함유하는 조성물 :A composition according to claim 1 which contains a compound of general formula (IX) as gender B): 상기식에서 R3m및n은 제1항에 정의한 바와같고, Y는 -O-또는 -NH-이고, t는 0또는 1이고, R15는 이소시아네이트기의 제거후 지방족, 시클로지방족, 방향족 또는 방향성지방족 디이소시아네이트의 2가 기이고, 그리고 R16은 말단 NH2기의 제거후 아미노-종결된 폴리알킬 에테르의 n-가 기이다.Wherein R 3 m and n are as defined in claim 1, Y is -O- or -NH-, t is 0 or 1, and R 15 is aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, aromatic or aromatic after removal of isocyanate groups Is a divalent group of aliphatic diisocyanate, and R 16 is an n-valent group of amino-terminated polyalkyl ether after removal of the terminal NH 2 groups. 제15항에 있어서, m이 1이고, n이 2또는 3이고 Y는 -O-이고, R15는 지방족, 시클로지방족 또는 방향족 디이소시아네이트로부터 유도되고 그리고 R16은 말단아미노그룹 제거후 150 내지 10,000의 분자량을 가지는 아미노-말단의 포리알킬렌 에테르의 이가 또는 삼가기임을 특징으로 하는 조성물.16. The compound of claim 15 wherein m is 1, n is 2 or 3 and Y is -O-, R 15 is derived from aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic diisocyanates and R 16 is from 150 to 10,000 after terminal amino group removal. A di- or trivalent group of an amino-terminated polyalkylene ether having a molecular weight of. 제15항에 있어서, m이 1이고, n이 2이고, t는 0이고, Y는 -O-이고 그리고 R16은 150내지 6,000의 분자량을 가지는 이가의 아미노-말단의 포리알킬렌 에테르로부터 유도됨을 특징으로 하는 조성물.The derivative of the divalent amino-terminated polyalkylene ether of claim 15 wherein m is 1, n is 2, t is 0, Y is -O- and R 16 is a molecular weight of 150 to 6,000. Composition characterized in that the. 제15항에 있어서, m및 t는 1이고, n은2이고, R15는 이소시아네이트그룹의 제거후 지방족 또는 시클로지방족 디이소시아네이트의 이가기이며, 그리고 R16은 이가의 150 내지 6,000의 분자량을 가지는 아미노 말단의 포리알킬렌 에테르로부터 유도됨을 특징으로 하는 조성물.The compound of claim 15, wherein m and t are 1, n is 2, R 15 is a divalent group of an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic diisocyanate after removal of an isocyanate group, and R 16 has a molecular weight of 150 to 6,000 divalent. Composition derived from amino-terminated polyalkylene ethers. 제1항에 따르는 성분 A)및 B) 그리고 C)분자당 적어도 두개의 1,2-에폭시드그룹을 가지는 에폭시드 수지를 함유하거나; 또는 성분 A)와 에폭시드 수지 및 또한성분 B)그리고, 만약 필요하다면, 성분 C)로부터 형성된 부가생성물을 함유하거나; 또는 성분 A)를, 성분 B)와 에폭시드수지 및 만약 필요하다면, 성분 C)로부터 형성된 부가 생성물을 함유하거나 ; 또는 A)와 에폭시드수지로부터 형성된 부가생성물, 성분 B)와 에폭시드수지, 그리고 만약필요하다면, 성분 C)로부터 형성된 부가 생성물을 함유하는 조성물.Contains epoxide resins having at least two 1,2-epoxide groups per molecule of components A) and B) and C) according to claim 1; Or component A) and an epoxide resin and also component B) and, if necessary, an adduct formed from component C); Or component A) contains component B) and an epoxide resin and, if necessary, an adduct formed from component C); Or an adduct formed from A) and an epoxide resin, component B) and an epoxide resin and, if necessary, an adduct formed from component C). 제19항에 있어서, 성분 C)가 비스페놀의, 포름알데히드를 페놀과 반응시킴으로써 형성된 노볼랙의, 또는 지방족 디올의 포리글리시딜 에테르이며, 또한 비스페놀 A와 글리시딜화된 지방족 디올의 부가생성물임을 특징으로 하는 조성물.20. The component C) according to claim 19, wherein component C) is a noglycyl ether of a novolac or aliphatic diol formed by reacting formaldehyde with phenol, and is also an adduct of bisphenol A and glycidylated aliphatic diol. Characterized in that the composition. 실온 또는 고온에서 활성인 경화제 D)및 만약 필요하다면, 경화촉진제 E)를 가하고 그리고, 만약 필요하다면 가열함으로써 제19항에 따르는 성분 A), B)및 C)를 함유하는 조성물을 경화하는 데 있어서, A),B)및 C)의 중량에 대해 A)량의 비율이 50중량%이상되는 방법.In curing the composition containing components A), B) and C) according to claim 19 by adding a curing agent D) and, if necessary, a curing accelerator E) which are active at room temperature or at high temperatures and, if necessary, by heating. A) The ratio of the amount of A) to the weight of A), B) and C) is 50% by weight or more. 제19항에 따르는 조성물을 경화함으로써 얻어질 수 있는 경화제품.A cured product obtainable by curing the composition according to claim 19. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
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