KR890000065B1

KR890000065B1 - Folding container

Info

Publication number: KR890000065B1
Application number: KR1019850007319A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 강래춘
Original assignee: 현대정공 주식회사; 정몽구
Priority date: 1985-10-04
Filing date: 1985-10-04
Publication date: 1989-03-07
Also published as: KR870003925A

Abstract

A folding container comprises (i) a base plate, (ii) the right and left side panels connected to the both side of the base plate by hinge means, (iii) the front and rear panels assembled by inserting the joining pieces of the base plate into the quirks formed on the support frame of the front and rear panels, and projections formed on the inside of support frame into the grooves of the side panels, and fastened respectively by a fixing rod and a lock pin, and (iv) the roof panel connected to the front and rear panels and the side panels by combining means of toggle joint.

Description

Prefab container

제1도는 본 발명 조립식 컨테이너의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of the prefabricated container of the present invention.

제2도 내지 제5도는 본 발명 컨테이너가 분해절첩되는 상태를 단계적으로 도시해 놓은 것으로, 제2도는 지붕판넬이 분리되는 상태도.2 to 5 are diagrams showing a state in which the container of the present invention is disassembled and folded step by step, Figure 2 is a state in which the roof panel is separated.

제3도는 지붕판넬이 분리된 다음 측면판넬이 절첩시켜지는 상태도.3 is a state in which the side panel is folded after the roof panel is separated.

제4도는 지지대를 갖춘 도아와 전면판넬이 분리되는 상태도.4 is a state in which the front panel and the door with a support are separated.

제5도는 컨테이너가 완전히 절첩시켜진 상태도.5 is a state in which the container is completely folded.

제6도는 본 발명 조립식 컨테이너의 기판부와 좌우측면판넬 및 지붕판넬이 직육면체 형상으로 결합된 상태를 종단면도로 나타낸 도면.Figure 6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a state in which the substrate portion, the left and right side panels and the roof panel of the prefabricated container of the present invention are combined in a rectangular parallelepiped shape.

제7도는 지지대에 측면판넬이 결합되는 상태의 부분확대도.7 is a partially enlarged view of the side panel is coupled to the support.

제8도는 본 발명 조립식컨테이너의 고정구에 대한 분리 사시도.8 is an exploded perspective view of a fixture of the prefabricated container of the present invention.

제9도는 제8도의 결합상태 단면도.9 is a cross-sectional view of FIG.

제10도는 본 발명에 따른 컨테이너를 절첩식 유니트로 결합시킨 상태를 나타낸 부분 작동상태도이다.10 is a partial operation state diagram showing a state in which the container according to the invention coupled to the folding unit.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 측면판넬 2 : 베이스1: side panel 2: base

3 : 결합면 4 : 잠금핀3: mating surface 4: locking pin

5 : 후면판넬 5' : 전면판넬5: Back panel 5 ': Front panel

6 : 돌기 6' : 걸림구멍6: projection 6 ': locking hole

7 : 안내돌기 8 : 도아7: guide protrusion 8: door

9 : 지지대 10 : 지붕판넬9: support 10: roof panel

11 : 경첩 12 : 홈11: hinge 12: groove

13 : 고정구 14 : 렌치13: fixture 14: wrench

15 : 맞춤홈 18 : 토글조인트15: custom groove 18: toggle joint

19 : 회동핀 19' : 호홈19: Rotating pin 19 ': Hom home

20 : 스프링 21 : 왕복봉20: spring 21: reciprocating rod

22 : 레바 23 : 유니트 I22: Leva 23: Unit I

24 : 유니트 II 25 : 회동핀홈24: Unit II 25: Rotating Pin Groove

26:26' : 걸림턱 27 : 캠26:26 ': Jams 27: Cam

28 : 캠걸림구 29 : 지지대28: cam catching hole 29: support

30 : 맞춤구멍30: alignment hole

본 발명은 화물을 철도나 도로 또는 해상 및 항공수송을할 때 쓰여지는 화물수송용 컨테이너에 관한 것으로, 특히 컨테이너에 화물이 넣어져 있지 않은 공컨테이너를 운반할 때 이를 분해 절첩시켜 부피를 줄여 운반할 수 있도록 된 조립식컨데이터에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a freight transport container used when transporting cargo by rail, road, or sea and air transportation, and particularly, when transporting empty containers in which containers are not loaded, they can be folded and transported to reduce volume. It is about prefabricated data.

통상 화물수송용 컨테이너는 화물을 컨테이너 단위로 옮길수 있게 됨으로서 선적이나 환적 및 연계 수송등에는 대단히 유리하지만, 화물이 적재되지 않은 공컨테이너를 반송하거나 필요한 장소로 옮길 경우에는 무게는 달라도 부피가 화물을 수송할 때의 부피와 같아서 운송경제면에서 불리한 점이 따르고 있다.Normally, a container for freight transportation is very advantageous for shipment, transshipment, and linked transportation because it can move cargo in container units, but when transporting empty containers that are not loaded or moving them to a required place, they carry bulky cargo with different weights. It has the same disadvantages in terms of transportation economy as it is the same volume.

한편, 이러한 결점을 해소하기 위해, 종래에도 예컨대 프랑스의 모리스구띠에 의해 제안된 특허출원 제82-3192호에 게재된 것과 같이 완전분해 조립식으로된 절첩식컨테이너가 제안되어져 있기도 하나, 이는 컨테이너를 이루는 모든 벽체들을 완전히 분해시켜 절첩시켰다 필요할때 조립시켜야 하도록 되어 있기 때문에 작업에 많은 어려움이 따르게 될 뿐만 아니라, 분해·조립부위의 구조도 복잡해서 분해·조립에 시간이 많이 걸리게 된다고 하는 결점을 갖고 있다.On the other hand, in order to alleviate such drawbacks, a folding container made of a fully disassembled assembly has also been proposed, as disclosed in Patent Application No. 82-3192 proposed by Maurice Guti of France. Since all the walls are completely disassembled and folded, they need to be assembled when necessary, and not only the work is difficult but also the structure of the disassembly / assembly part is complicated and takes a long time to disassemble and assemble.

이에 본 발명은 상기와 같은 결점을 해소시켜 주기 위해 발명된 것으로, 공컨테이너를 회송하거나 필요한 장소로 옮길때 벽면부재들을 눕혀 절첩식으로 해 줌에 있어, 양쪽측면부재들을 힌지수단을 이용해서 베이스부재와 분리되지 않으면서 접혀지도록 되어 있으므로 절첩조립작업이 현격히 향상되도록 한 조립식컨테이너를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been invented to solve the above drawbacks, and in folding the wall members when folding the empty container or moving it to a required place, the side members are folded to provide a base member by using hinge means. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated container that can be folded without being separated from the assembly.

이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명 조립식컨테이너는, 베이스부재의 좌우변에 측면부재가 수개의 경첩으로 연결되고, 상기 베이스부재의 뒷쪽변에는 공지의 방법으로 1쌍의 개폐도아가 설치되며, 상기 베이스부재의 앞쪽변에는 전면판넬이 설치되고, 좌우 상부에는 측면판넬에 토글조인트로 결합되는 각 골격부상단의 결합편과 사각코너의 결합핀으로 결합되는 지붕판넬로 구성되어지므로서, 화물을 수송하고 난 다음 공컨테이너를 운반할때 이를 간편히 분해절첩시킬 수 있는 구성으로 되어 있다.Prefabricated container of the present invention for achieving the above object, the side member is connected to the left and right sides of the base member by several hinges, the rear side of the base member is provided with a pair of opening and closing doors in a known manner, The front panel is installed on the front side of the base member, and the left and right upper parts are composed of the coupling pieces at the upper end of each skeleton coupled by the toggle joint to the side panels and the roof panel coupled by the coupling pins of the square corners. After carrying out the empty container, it can be easily disassembled and folded.

이와 본 발명을 첨부된 도면에 의거 상세히 설명한다.The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명 조립식컨테이너는, 베이스부재(2)의 양측변에 각기 다수의 경첩(11)에 의해 연결되고 좌우 2개의 도아(8)를 갖춘 전면판넬(5')과 이 전면판넬(5')에 마주보는 위치에 설치되는 후면판넬(5)이 베이스부재(2)의 각 모서리 부위에 장착되면서 이를 전후면판넬(5,5')의 지지대(9)에 형성된 맞춤구멍(30)에 베이스부재(2)의 결합편(3)이 끼워져 고정구(13)를 매개로 연결되고, 상기 전후면판넬(5,5')의 지지대(9)에 일정간격으로 부착된 여러개의 돌기(6)에는 측면판넬(1)의 맞춤홈(15)이 그들 각각의 잠금핀(4)에 의해 체결되어져 연결되며, 상기 전후면판넬(5,5')과 측면판넬(1)의 상부에는 지붕판넬(10)이 전술한 결합편(3) 및 맞춤구멍(30)방식과 토글조인트(18)를 매개로 연결되어 있다.The prefabricated container of the present invention is connected to both sides of the base member (2) by a plurality of hinges (11), each having a front panel (5 ') having two right and left doors (8') and the front panel (5 '). The rear panel 5, which is installed at the opposite position, is mounted at each corner of the base member 2, and the base panel is disposed in the alignment hole 30 formed in the support 9 of the front and rear panels 5 and 5 '. 2) is coupled to the coupling piece (3) through the fixture (13), the side panel has a plurality of projections (6) attached to the support (9) of the front and rear panel (5, 5 ') at regular intervals The fitting groove 15 of (1) is fastened and connected by their respective locking pins 4, and the roof panel 10 is provided on the front and rear panels 5, 5 'and the side panels 1 above. The above-mentioned coupling piece 3 and the fitting hole 30 method and the toggle joint 18 are connected via a medium.

그리고 상기 베이스부재(2)에는 측면판넬(1)이 제6도에 도시된 바와 같이 경첩(11)을 중심으로 상하로 회동하도록 되어 있는데, 여기서 측면판넬(1)이 서로 엇갈려 접혀졌을때 수평을 유지하도록 경첩(11)의 한쪽은 다른 한쪽보다 약간높게 측면판넬(1)에 설치되고, 상기 도아(8)가 설치된 전면판넬(5')의 지지대(9)와 후면판넬(5)의 지지대(9)의 하부에는 안내돌기(7)를 갖춘 맞춤구멍(30)이 형성되어 이 맞춤구멍(30)에 베이스부재(2)의 각 모서리에 설치된 결합편(3)이 끼워지게 되어,나선방향으로 홈(12)이 형성된 고정구(13)를 매개로 체결공구인 렌치(14)를 이용해서 상기 전후면판넬(5',5)과 베이스부재(2)를 체결연결시키도록 되어 있다.In addition, the base member 2 has a side panel 1 pivoted up and down about the hinge 11 as shown in FIG. 6, where the side panel 1 is horizontal when folded side by side. One side of the hinge 11 is installed on the side panel 1 slightly higher than the other side, and the support 9 of the front panel 5 'on which the door 8 is installed and the support of the rear panel 5 ( The lower part of the 9) is formed with a fitting hole 30 having a guide projection (7) is inserted into the engaging piece (3) installed at each corner of the base member (2) in the fitting hole (30), The front and rear panels 5 ', 5 and the base member 2 are fastened and connected by using a wrench 14, which is a fastening tool, via a fixing tool 13 having a groove 12 formed therein.

그리고 측면판넬(1) 양측면에는 각각 맞춤홈(15)를 형성시켜 이 맞춤홈(15)에 후면판넬(5)의 지지대(9)에 형성된 돌기(6)들이 끼워지되, 상기 돌기(6)가 맞춤홈(15)에서 이탈되지 않도록 제7도에 도시된 바와 같이 측면판넬(1)에 부착시킨 잠금핀(4)이 맞춤홈(15)에 끼워진 돌기(6)의 걸림구멍(6')에 끼워져 체결되고, 2개의 도아(8)가 부착된 전면판넬(5')의 지지대(9)에도 상기 측면판넬(1)에 후면판넬(5)이 결합되는 방식과 같은 방식으로 결합되도록 되어 있다.And both sides of the side panel (1) to form a custom groove 15, respectively, the projection (6) formed on the support 9 of the rear panel 5 is fitted into the custom groove 15, the projection (6) As shown in FIG. 7, the locking pin 4 attached to the side panel 1 is inserted into the locking hole 6 ′ of the protrusion 6 fitted into the alignment groove 15 so as not to be separated from the alignment groove 15. It is fitted and fastened, and the support 9 of the front panel 5 'to which the two doors 8 are attached is also coupled in the same manner as the rear panel 5 is coupled to the side panel 1.

한편, 지붕판넬(10)과 측면판넬(1) 및 전후면판넬(5,5')의 결합은, 상기 전후면판넬(5',5)의 지지대(9)상부에 형성된 결합편(3)들이 지붕판넬(10)의 맞춤구멍(30)에 끼워져 제8도에 도시된 바와 같이 고정구(13)를 매개로 체결되고, 또 지붕판넬(10)과 양쪽측면판넬(1) 및 후면판넬(5)은 제3도에 도시된 바와 같이 토글조인트(18)를 매개로 서로 견고하게 체결되도록 되어 있다. 그리고 지지대(9)에 일체로 부착되어 여닫아 지는 공지의 도아(8)를 갖춘 전면판넬(5')도 역시 고정구(13)를 이용해서 베이스부재(2)에 고정시킨 다음, 베이스(2)와 경첩(11)를 매개로 연결된 양쪽사이드판넬(1)을 일으켜 세워 전후면판넬(5',5)과 측면판넬(1)을 결합시켜 주게 되는데, 이때 상기 전후면판넬(5',5)의 지지대(9)에 갖추어진 돌기(6)가 각 측면판넬(1)에 갖추어진 맞춤홈(15)에 끼워지게 되면 잠금핀(4)으로 상기 돌기(6)의 걸림구멍(6')에 끼워 체결시키게 된다. 이와 같이 해서 양쪽측면판넬(1)과 전면판넬(5') 및 후면판넬(5)을 체결시킨 다음 지붕판넬(10)을 상방에서 덮어씌워, 앞서 설명한 바와 같이 고정구(13)와 토글조인트(18)를 매개로 체결시켜주게 되면 조립이 끝나게 된다.On the other hand, the coupling of the roof panel 10, the side panel 1 and the front and rear panels 5, 5 'is coupled to the coupling piece 3 formed on the support 9 of the front and rear panels 5', 5. Are inserted into the fitting holes 30 of the roof panel 10 and fastened through the fixture 13 as shown in FIG. 8, and the roof panel 10, the side panels 1, and the rear panel 5 ) Are firmly fastened to each other via the toggle joint 18 as shown in FIG. And the front panel 5 'with the known door 8 attached and opened integrally to the support 9 is also fixed to the base member 2 using the fixture 13, and then the base 2 Raises both side panels (1) connected via the hinge (11) and the front and rear panels (5 ', 5) and the side panels (1) are combined, wherein the front and rear panels (5', 5) When the projection 6 provided on the support 9 of the fitting is fitted into the alignment groove 15 provided in each side panel 1, the locking pin 4 is inserted into the engaging hole 6 'of the projection 6. It will be screwed in. In this manner, the two side panels 1, the front panel 5 'and the rear panel 5 are fastened, and then the roof panel 10 is covered from above, and the fixture 13 and the toggle joint 18 as described above. If you fasten through), the assembly is completed.

한편 화물수송을 끝낸 다음 공컨테이너를 절첩조립시킬때는, 앞서 설명한 조립순서의 역순으로서 조립해주게 된다.On the other hand, when the empty container is folded and assembled after the cargo transportation, the assembly in the reverse order of the assembly procedure described above.

먼저 지붕판넬(10)각 모서리와 전후면판넬(5',5)의 지지대(9)상부에 연결된 고정구(13)와 토글조인트(18)를 풀어 지붕판넬(10)을 분리시킨 다음, 측면판넬(1)과 전면판넬(5') 및 후면판넬(10)을 분리시킨다.First, the roof panel 10 is separated by releasing the fixture 13 and the toggle joint 18 connected to each corner of the roof panel 10 and the upper part of the support 9 of the front and rear panels 5 'and 5, and then the side panel. Separate (1) and the front panel (5 ') and rear panel (10).

이어 측면판넬(1)과 전면판넬(5') 및 후면판넬(1)을 체결시키고 있는 잠금핀(4)을 빼내 돌기(6)와 맞춤홈(15)을 분리시켜 양쪽측면판넬(1)을 베이스부재82)위에 안착 되도록 차례로 눕히고, 전면판넬(5')과 후면판넬(15)을 고정시키고 있는 고정구(13)를 렌치(14) 등을 이용해서 베이스부재(2)로부터 분리시켜, 이미 베이스부재(2)에 접혀져있는 측면판넬(1)위에 후면판넬(5)과 도아(8)를 갖춘 전면판넬(5')을 겹쳐지게 한다. 다음에는 지붕판넬(10)을 제5도에 도시된 바와 같이 베이스부재(2)위에 얹혀놓아 상기 베이스부재(2)의 각 모서리 부위에 형성된 결합편(3)에 지붕판넬(10)의 안내돌기(7)를 맞춰서 고정구(13)를 이용해서 결합시키게 되면, 컨테이너절첩조립이 끝나게 된다.Then, remove the locking pin (4) connecting the side panel (1), the front panel (5 ') and the rear panel (1) to separate the projections (6) and the alignment groove (15) to remove both side panels (1). Lay down on the base member 82 so as to rest on the base member 82, and the fastener 13 fixing the front panel 5 'and the rear panel 15 is separated from the base member 2 using a wrench 14 or the like, and the base The front panel 5 'with the rear panel 5 and the door 8 is overlapped on the side panel 1 which is folded in the member 2. Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the roof panel 10 is placed on the base member 2 to guide the projections of the roof panel 10 to the engaging pieces 3 formed at each corner of the base member 2. (7) to fit together using the fixture 13, the container folding assembly is finished.

여기서 절첩된 컨테이너의 높이와 조립절첩되기 이전의 컨테이너의 높이는 약 1:5가 된다.Here, the height of the folded container and the height of the container before being folded are about 1: 5.

한편 제10도에 도시된 바와 같이 지붕판넬(10) 사각모서리 상부 각각에는 회동핀(19)이 설치되고, 베이스부재(2)하부에는 레바(22)를 갖추고 스프링(22)으로 탄지되어진 왕복봉(21)이 설치되어져 있어서, 상기한 바와 같이 분해되어 부피가 축소시켜진 컨테이너를 적재해서 한번에 여러개를 이송하게 될 때는 축소조립된 컨테이너의 유니트(23)의 지붕판넬(10)에 설치된 회동핀(19)을 90°회전시켜 수직으로 세운다음, 역시 상기와 같이 축소조립된 유니트 II(24)의 베이스부재(2)하부에 형성된 회동핀홈(25)속으로 유니트 I(23)의 회동핀(19)이 들어가게 서로 겹쳐지도록한 상태에서 걸림턱(26)에 걸려진 레바(22)를 걸림턱(26)으로부터 이탈시키게 되면, 스프링(20)의 탄성력으로 왕복봉(21)이 회동핀홈(25)속에 들어있는 회동핀(19)의 요홈(1')에 끼워지게 됨과 동시에 레바(22)가 다른 걸림턱(26')에 걸려지게 됨으로써, 유니트 I (23)의 지붕판넬(10)과 유니트 II(24)의 베이스부재(2)가 서로 체결되어져 움직이지 않게 된다. 따라서 5개의 컨테이너를 전기와 같은 방법으로 체결시키게 되면 절첩조립되기 전의 컨테이너 1개의 부피가 만들어져 운반이 쉬워지게 된다.Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 10, a pivot pin 19 is installed at each of the upper corners of the roof panel 10, and a reciprocating rod supported by a spring 22 is provided with a lever 22 at the bottom of the base member 2. (21) is provided, the pivot pin is installed on the roof panel 10 of the unit 23 of the reduced-assembled container when the container is decomposed as described above to reduce the volume and to transport a plurality of at once ( 19) by turning it 90 ° vertically, and then turning the pin 19 of the unit I 23 into the turning pin groove 25 formed under the base member 2 of the unit II 24, which is also reduced and assembled as described above. When the lever (22) caught on the locking jaw (26) in the state to be overlapped with each other to enter from the locking jaw (26), the reciprocating rod (21) is rotated by the elastic force of the spring (20) The lever (22) is fitted into the groove (1 ') of the rotating pin (19) inside the lever (22) ) Is caught by the other locking jaw (26 '), the roof panel 10 of the unit I (23) and the base member (2) of the unit II (24) is fastened to each other and does not move. Therefore, when the five containers are fastened in the same manner as the electricity, the volume of one container before folding and assembly is made, so that the transportation is easy.

그리고, 상기 전면판넬(5')의 도아(8) 전면에는 제3도에 도시된 바와 같이 체결봉(30) 양쪽끝에 설치된 공지의 캠(27)이 지붕판넬(10)의 횡방향 지지대(29)에 형성된 각각의 캠걸림구(28)에 걸려지게 됨으로서, 직육면체로 형성된 컨테이너의 도아(8)가 닫혀져 체결되도록 되어진다.In addition, the front of the door 8 of the front panel 5 'is provided with a known cam 27 installed at both ends of the fastening rod 30, as shown in FIG. 3, in the transverse support 29 of the roof panel 10. By being caught by each of the cam catching holes 28 formed in the), the door 8 of the container formed of a rectangular parallelepiped is closed and fastened.

이와 같이 절첩시켜 지는 본 발명 조립식컨테이너를 절첩조립하는 과정을 요약하면 먼저 컨테이너 내부 둘레벽에 설치된 토글조인트(18)를 풀어 지붕판넬(10)을 전후면판넬(5',5)의 지지대(9)들과 측면판넬(1)로부터 제거하고, 전후면판넬(5',5)의 지지대(9)에 끼워진 양쪽측면판넬(1)들을 서로 엇갈리게 회동시켜 베이스부재(2)위에다 안착시킨 다음 도아(8)를 갖춘 전면판넬(5')과 후면판넬(5)을 해체해서 측면판넬(1)위에 안착시키며, 지붕판넬(10)을 전후면판넬(5',5)위에다 안착시켜 베이스부재(2)에 끼워 맞춰지게 되면 절첩조립이 끝나게 된다.In summary, the process of folding and assemble the prefabricated container of the present invention is first released by the toggle joint (18) installed on the inner peripheral wall of the container to the roof panel 10 to support the front and back panels (5 ', 5) of the support (9) ) And the side panels (1) fitted on the support (9) of the front and rear panels (5 ', 5) are rotated alternately and seated on the base member (2), and then 8) Disassemble the front panel (5 ') and the rear panel (5) and seat it on the side panel (1), and seat the roof panel (10) on the front and rear panels (5', 5) and the base member (2). ), It will be finished folding.

이상과 같이 본 발명 절첩식컨테이너는, 측면판넬(1)과 일체로 된 베이스부재(2)와 도아(8)가 설치된 전면판넬(5'), 후면판넬(5) 및 지붕판넬(10)의 구성품으로 이루어져, 분해 및 조립이 최소한의 시간에 간단히 이루어질 수 있게 됨과 더불어 공컨테이너의 부피가 적어지게 됨으로서 운반시에도 다량을 한꺼번에 운반할 수 있는 등의 효과가 있다.As described above, the collapsible container of the present invention includes a front panel 5 ', a rear panel 5 and a roof panel 10 provided with a base member 2 and a door 8 integrally formed with the side panel 1; Consisting of components, disassembly and assembly can be easily performed in a minimum amount of time, and the volume of the empty container is reduced, so that large quantities can be transported at the same time during transportation.

Claims

A front panel 5 'having a base member 2, left and right side panels 1 and a door 8 connected along each surface in a direction perpendicular to the base member 2, on the front panel 5'. In a container consisting of an opposing rear surface (5) and a roof panel (10) mounted on top of the left and right side panels (1) and the front and rear panels (5 ', 5), both sides of the base member (2) The side panels 1 are connected to each other by hinges 11 attached to different heights, and the front panel 5 'having two left and right doors 8 and the rear panel 5 are formed of a base member 2 The engaging piece 3 of the base member 2 is fitted into the fitting hole 30 formed at each of the edge portions of the front and rear panels 5 'and 5, and the support hole 9 of the front and back panels 5' and 5 is provided. It is connected to, the alignment groove (15) of the side panel (1) is fitted into a plurality of projections (6) attached at a predetermined interval in the inner direction of the support (9) of the front and rear panel (5 ', 5) lock pin ( 4) fastened by the above The front and rear panels 5 ', 5 and the upper side of the side panel 1 is characterized in that the roof panel 10 is made by connecting the coupling piece 3, the fitting hole 30 and the toggle joint 18 through the medium. Prefabricated container.

2. The prefabricated container according to claim 1, wherein a spiral groove (12) is formed on an outer circumferential surface of the fastener (13) to be fitted to the guide protrusion (7) of the fitting hole (30).

According to claim 1, wherein the base member 2 is supported on the lower surface of the roof member 10 by a spring 20 that is fitted into the groove (19 ') of the pivoting pin 19 pivoting on the upper surface of the roof member (10) Prefab container characterized in that the reciprocating rod (21) is mounted.