KR880001425Y1 - Opening and closing device of horizontally-shutter for preventing fire - Google Patents

Opening and closing device of horizontally-shutter for preventing fire Download PDF

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Publication number
KR880001425Y1
KR880001425Y1 KR2019850001026U KR850001026U KR880001425Y1 KR 880001425 Y1 KR880001425 Y1 KR 880001425Y1 KR 2019850001026 U KR2019850001026 U KR 2019850001026U KR 850001026 U KR850001026 U KR 850001026U KR 880001425 Y1 KR880001425 Y1 KR 880001425Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
shutter
chain
shaft
drum
chain gears
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KR2019850001026U
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Korean (ko)
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KR860009504U (en
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박갑일
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박갑일
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Priority to KR2019850001026U priority Critical patent/KR880001425Y1/en
Publication of KR860009504U publication Critical patent/KR860009504U/en
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Publication of KR880001425Y1 publication Critical patent/KR880001425Y1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/40Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/43Motors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/60Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/622Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/644Flexible elongated pulling elements; Members cooperating with flexible elongated pulling elements
    • E05Y2201/656Chains
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/25Emergency conditions
    • E05Y2800/252Emergency conditions the elements functioning only in case of emergency
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors
    • E05Y2900/134Fire doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/146Shutters

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

수평식 방화셔터 개폐장치Horizontal fire shutter

제1도는 본 고안의 전체 사시도.1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 설치상태 요부 사시도.Figure 2 is a perspective view of the main installation state of the present invention.

제3도는 본 고안의 설치상태 평면도.3 is a plan view of the installation state of the present invention.

제4도는 제3도의 A-A 선 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

제5도는 제4도의 B-B 선 단면도.5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG.

제6도는 제4도의 C-C 선 단면도.6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C of FIG.

제7도는 제4도의 "E"부분 확대도.7 is an enlarged view of portion “E” of FIG.

제8도는 제7도의 G-G 선 단면도이다.8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line G-G of FIG.

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

1 : 셔터 2 :드럼1: shutter 2: drum

3.3' : 축 4 : 모우터3.3 ': Axis 4: Motor

5 : 축 6.6' : 래치트 체인기어5: Axis 6.6 ': Ratchet Chain Gear

7.8.8'.9.13.13' : 체인기어 11.12 : 체인7.8.8'.9.13.13 ': Chain gear 11.12: Chain

16.16' : 궤도 체인 15.15' : 축16.16 ': track chain 15.15': axis

본 고안은 수평방향으로 개폐가 되는 수평식 방화 셔터의 장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 모우터의 회전방향의 정역을 선택하여 작동시키면 이에 연동되어 셔터를 간편하게 개폐할 수 있도록 된 개폐장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a device of a horizontal fire shutter that is opened and closed in the horizontal direction, and more particularly to an opening and closing device that can be easily opened and closed the shutter in conjunction with the operation of the station of rotation of the motor selected.

수평식 방화 셔터는 통상의 수직식 셔터에 비해 널리 이용되지는 않으나, 변전소의 고압변압기 등 위험 시설물의 격납고 천정에 설치하거나, 고층건물 등의 층과 층 사이와 계단 통로에 설치하여 방화용 차단 문으로 사용되는 것으로, 이는 수직식 셔터와는 상이한 구성의 개폐장치가 요망되는 것이다.Horizontal fire shutters are not widely used in comparison with normal vertical shutters, but they are installed on the ceilings of hangars of hazardous facilities such as high-voltage transformers in substations, or between floors and stairways in high-rise buildings. It is to be used as, the opening and closing device of a different configuration than the vertical shutter is desired.

즉, 수직식 셔터와 같이 자중에 의해 셔터가 저절로 닫히지 않기 때문에 동력에 의해 셔터의 단부를 밀고 당겨서 셔터를 개폐하여야 하고, 셔터의 양측을 받쳐주는 셔터 가이드에서 작동이 원활해야 하는 것이다.That is, since the shutter is not closed by itself, such as a vertical shutter, the shutter should be opened and closed by pushing and pulling the end of the shutter by power, and the shutter guide supporting both sides of the shutter should be smoothly operated.

종래에는, 드럼에 감긴 셔터를 풀어서 셔터를 닫을때, 드럼을 회동시켜 셔터를 밀면 셔터가 밀리면서 셔터의 양측에 설치된 셔터 가이드를 따라 셔터의 양측부가 미끄러지면서 닫히게 되며, 이때, 셔터 가이드와 셔터의 양측부에서 마찰저항이 발생하여 작동시 소음이 크고, 또한 전후의 셔터끼리 겹쳐져서 셔터가이드 사이에 끼게 되어 셔터의 이동에 무리를 초래하여, 구동모우터가 타는 등의 결함이 발생하여 왔었다.Conventionally, when releasing the shutter wound on the drum to close the shutter, when the drum is rotated and the shutter is pushed, the shutter is pushed, and both sides of the shutter slide along the shutter guides installed on both sides of the shutter, thereby closing the shutter guide and the shutter. Friction resistance is generated on both sides, and noise is high during operation, and the front and rear shutters overlap each other and are sandwiched between the shutter guides, which causes excessive movement of the shutters, resulting in a burnout of the driving motor.

그리고, 소정길이 이상의 셔터는 셔터가이드에서 마찰저항이 크기 때문에 설치가 불가능한 구조적인 결함을 가진 문제점이 있는 것이었다.In addition, the shutter having a predetermined length or more has a problem with a structural defect that cannot be installed because of high frictional resistance in the shutter guide.

본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여, 셔터를 닫을 때와 열때, 각각 셔터의 이송방향 선단부에서 셔터를 이송시키는 힘이 작용하게 하여 셔터가이드에서 셔터가 겹쳐지지 않아 개폐동작이 원활하여 셔터의 길이에 구애를 받지 않고 고장의 원인을 최소화 시킬 수 있는 수평식 방화 셔터 개폐장치를 제공함을 목적으로 한 것이다.The present invention, in order to solve the conventional problems as described above, when closing and opening the shutter, the force to transfer the shutter at the tip of the transport direction of the shutter acts so that the shutter does not overlap in the shutter guide, smooth opening and closing operation It is an object of the present invention to provide a horizontal fire shutter opening and closing device that can minimize the cause of failure regardless of the length of the shutter.

즉, 셔터의 선단 양측을 브래킷트로 무한 궤도식의 체인에 결합하고 타단이 고정된 드럼의 양단에 축을 설치하고, 이 축을 모우터로 구동시키며, 상기 모우터축에 상호 반대로 구동되는 한쌍의 래치트 체인기어를 축설하고 이와 상기 드럼의 일측에 고정된 체인기어와 공회전하는 체인기어를 각각 체인으로 연결하고, 상기 공회전하는 체인기어의 셔터 구동용 체인기어를 일체로 결합시키고 상기 드럼의 타측으로 공회전하는 체인기어를 설치하며, 상기 드럼과 대향하는 반대측에 파이프의 양단에서 설치된 축에 고정된 각 체인기어와 상기한 각 체인기어를 무한궤도식으로 체인으로 연결하여 구성된 것이다.That is, a pair of ratchet chain gears are coupled to a chain of endless tracks with a bracket by brackets, shafts are installed at both ends of a drum fixed to the other end, and the shafts are driven by motors, and are driven oppositely to the motor shafts. And a chain gear fixed to one side of the drum and a chain gear idling at idle, respectively, by chains, a chain drive for coupling the shutter driving chain gears of the idling chain gear integrally, and idling at the other side of the drum. It is installed, and is configured by connecting each chain gear and the chain gear fixed to the shaft installed at both ends of the pipe on the opposite side facing the drum in an infinitely orbital chain.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 고안은 구동모우터를 시계방향 혹은 반시계방향으로 회전시킴에 따라서 각각 독립적으로 구동되는 래치트 체인기어가 체인기어와 체인으로 연결되어 드럼을 회동시키거나 체인의 선단을 이송시키게 되어 셔터를 개폐하는 것으로서, 각각 독립적으로 체결된 셔터가 셔터가이드에서 서로 포개지는 일이 없고, 마찰 저향을 감소시켜 개폐 동작이 원활하고, 고장이 적고 셔터의 길이를 임의대로 설정할 수 있는 것이다.According to the present invention configured as described above, the ratchet chain gears independently driven by rotating the drive motor clockwise or counterclockwise are connected to the chain gear and the chain so as to rotate the drum or transfer the front end of the chain. In order to open and close the shutter, the shutters independently connected to each other do not overlap each other in the shutter guide, and the frictional shock is reduced, so that the opening and closing operation is smooth, the failure is small, and the length of the shutter can be arbitrarily set.

이를 첨부도면에 의거하여 일 실시예를 설명하면 다음과 같다.When explaining an embodiment based on the accompanying drawings as follows.

셔터(1)의 좌측단을 드럼(2)에 고정하고, 상기 드럼(2)의 양단에 돌설된 각 축(3)(3')의 일측이 모우터(4)로 구동되는 것에 있어서, 제1도와 제5도에서 나타난 바와 같이 좌, 우회전을 임의대로 조정하는 모우터(4)의 축(5)에 상호 반대 방향으로만 구동되는 래치트 체인기어(6)(6')를 각각 축설하여, 상기 축(3)에 축설된 각 체인기어(7)(9)와 각각 체인(11)(12)으로 연결하고 일측의 체인기어(7)는 축(3)에 고정하고 타측의 체인기어(9)는 또 다른 체인기어(8)와 일체로 결합하여 축(3)과 공회전하게 하고, 또한 반대측의 축(3')에는 공회전하는 체인기어(13)를 축설한다.The left end of the shutter 1 is fixed to the drum 2, and one side of each of the shafts 3, 3 'protruding from both ends of the drum 2 is driven by the motor 4, As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 5, ratchet chain gears 6 and 6 'which are driven only in opposite directions to each other are arranged on the shaft 5 of the motor 4 which arbitrarily adjusts the left and right turns. Each chain gear 7 and 9 arranged on the shaft 3 and the chain 11 and 12 are connected to each other, and one chain gear 7 is fixed to the shaft 3 and the other chain gear ( 9) is integrally coupled with another chain gear 8 to idle with the shaft 3, and the shaft 3 'on the opposite side is laid with a chain gear 13 with idle rotation.

또한 제1도에서 나타난 바와 같이, 상기 드럼(2)과 대응되게 종동축을 파이프(14)로 구성하고, 양측의 축(15)(15')을 상기 파이프(14)의 양단에 설치하고 이에 각각 체인기어(8')(13')를 축설한다.In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, the driven shaft is configured as a pipe 14 to correspond to the drum 2, and both shafts 15 and 15 'are installed at both ends of the pipe 14, Chain gears 8 'and 13' are laid out respectively.

상기 드럼(2)의 양축(3)(3')과 상기 파이프(14)의 양축(15)(15')에 축설된 체인기어(8)(13)(8')(13')에 각각 상호 대응되게 궤도체인(16)(16')을 연결하고, 상기 셔터(1)의 우측 양단과 궤도체인(16)(16')의 일측을 " T1 " 형 앵글(18)이 부착된 브래킷트(17)(17')로 각각 고정시켜서, 셔터(1)의 선단과 궤도체인(16)(16')이 연동되게 한다.Respectively on chain shafts 8, 13, 8 ', 13' built on both shafts 3, 3 'of the drum 2 and on both shafts 15, 15' of the pipe 14. The track chains 16 and 16 'are connected to correspond to each other, and the right end of the shutter 1 and one side of the track chains 16 and 16' are bracketed with a " T1 " Each of the ends of the shutter 1 and the track chains 16 and 16 'are interlocked with each other (17) and 17'.

그리고 상기 궤도체인(16)(16')의 저부에 다수의 로울러(19)를 설치하여 궤도체인(16)(16')을 지지하도록 하고, 또한 상기 셔터(1)의 양측 저부로 다수의 로울러(20)를 셔터가이드(22)상으로 설치하여 셔터(1)를 지지하도록 구성된 것이다.In addition, a plurality of rollers 19 are installed at the bottom of the track chains 16 and 16 'to support the track chains 16 and 16', and a plurality of rollers to both bottoms of the shutter 1 are provided. 20 is installed on the shutter guide 22 to support the shutter 1.

미설명 부호 21은 셔터가이드이다.Reference numeral 21 is a shutter guide.

이상과 같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용, 효과를 이하에서 설명한다.The operation and effects of the present invention configured as described above will be described below.

닫혀진 셔터(1)을 열때, 제1도에서 구동모우터(4)를 시계방향으로 회동시키면, 래치트 체인기어(6)가 구동하여 체인(11)으로 연결된 체인기어(7)을 시계방향으로 회동시키고 이 체인기어(7)가 축(3)에 고정되어서 축(3)을 시계방향으로 회동시켜 이에 드럼(2)이 회동되어 셔터(1)가 드럼(2)에 감기게 되고, 셔터(1)의 우측 양단이 브래킷트(17)(17')로 체인(16)(16')에 결속되어 셔터(1)가 좌측으로 이동하면 체인(16)(16')도 이동하여 이와 연결된 체인기어(8)(8')(13)(13')도 구동하지만 체인기어(8)(13')는 종동축으로 공회전하고, 또한 체인기어(8)(13)은 축(3)과 공회전하면서 체인기어(8)와 일체로 결합된 체인기어(9)가 회전되어 체인(12)을 통하여 래치트 체인기어(6')로 동력이 전달되지만 모우터(4)의 축(5)과 래치트 체인기어(6')는 역회전시에는 공회전하게 되고, 결국 상기 체인기어(13)는 축(3')과 공회전하면서 셔터(1)가 상기 드럼(2)에 감기면서 셔터(1)는 열리게 되는 것이다.When opening the closed shutter 1, when the drive motor 4 is rotated clockwise in FIG. 1, the ratchet chain gear 6 is driven to rotate the chain gear 7 connected to the chain 11 in the clockwise direction. And the chain gear 7 is fixed to the shaft 3 to rotate the shaft 3 clockwise so that the drum 2 is rotated so that the shutter 1 is wound on the drum 2 and the shutter ( When both ends of the right side of 1) are fastened to the chains 16 and 16 'by brackets 17 and 17', and the shutter 1 moves to the left side, the chains 16 and 16 'also move and the chain connected thereto. The gears 8, 8 ', 13 and 13' are also driven, but the chain gears 8 and 13 'are idling with the driven shaft, and the chain gears 8 and 13 are idling with the shaft 3 as well. While the chain gear 9 integrally coupled with the chain gear 8 is rotated, power is transmitted to the ratchet chain gear 6 'through the chain 12, but the shaft 5 and the shaft 5 of the motor 4 are lowered. The cheat chain gear 6 'is idle at the time of reverse rotation, and eventually the sieve The popular word 13 is to idle with the shaft 3 'so that the shutter 1 is wound around the drum 2 so that the shutter 1 is opened.

반대로, 셔터(1)을 닫을때, 구동모우터(4)를 반시계 방향으로 회동시키면, 체인(12)으로 연결된 체인기어(9)가 반시계 방향으로 회동되면서 상기 체인기어(9)와 일체로 형성된 체인기어(8)도 함께 반시계 방향으로 회전되고 축(3)과는 회전이 안되면서 구동하게 되어 궤도체인(16)을 이송시켜 브래킷트(17)을 우측으로 이송시키며, 이는 셔터(1)의 선단에 고정되어 있으므로 셔터(12)을 우측으로 당기고 상기 체인(16)의 이송으로 체인기어(8')를 축(15)와 함께 회동시키고 파이프(14)와 타측의 축(15')과 체인기어(13')를 회동시키면서 체인(16')도 이동하면, 체인(16')에 고정된 브래킷트(17')를 상기 브래킷트(17)와 등속으로 운동하면서 셔터(1)가 비틀리지 않는 상태로 닫히게 된다.On the contrary, when the driving motor 4 is rotated counterclockwise when the shutter 1 is closed, the chain gear 9 connected to the chain 12 is rotated counterclockwise and integrally formed with the chain gear 9. Chain gears (8) formed by rotating also rotates counterclockwise together with the shaft (3) is not rotated to drive the track chain (16) to move the bracket 17 to the right, which is a shutter ( Since it is fixed to the tip of 1), the shutter 12 is pulled to the right, and the chain gear 8 'is rotated together with the shaft 15 by the conveyance of the chain 16, and the pipe 14 and the other shaft 15' are rotated. ) And the chain 16 'also move while rotating the chain gear 13', the shutter 17 moves at a constant speed with the bracket 17 fixed to the chain 16 '. Will close untwisted.

셔터(1)가 닫히면서 드럼(2)을 회동시키면 드럼(2)의 축(3)에 고정된 체인기어(7)가 회동하여 체인(11)과 연결된 래치트 체인기어(7)가 회동하여 체인(11)과 연결된 래치트 체인기어(6)를 구동시키지만 모우터(4)의 축(5)과는 역회전이 되어 공회전하게 되는 것이다.When the shutter 2 is closed and the drum 2 is rotated, the chain gear 7 fixed to the shaft 3 of the drum 2 rotates, and the ratchet chain gear 7 connected to the chain 11 rotates. The ratchet chain gear 6 connected to the chain 11 is driven but reversely rotates with the shaft 5 of the motor 4 to idle.

한편, 체인(16)(16')을 사용하므로 슬립현상에 의해 개폐위치가 부정확한 것 등의 부작용이 없고, 로울러(19)를 각 체인(16)(16')의 궤도 저부에 설치하여 체인(16)(16')의 처짐을 방지하고, 셔터(1) 양측 저부의 셔터(1) 가이드(21)상에 다수의 로울러(20)를 설치하여 마찰저항과 소음을 줄이고, 체인기어(15)(15')와 체인(16)(16')에 의하여 셔터(1)가 정확하고 소음이 없이 작동하게 된다.On the other hand, since the chains 16 and 16 'are used, there are no side effects such as incorrect opening and closing positions due to slippage, and the rollers 19 are installed at the bottom of the track of each of the chains 16 and 16'. (16) (16 ') to prevent sag, and a plurality of rollers (20) are installed on the shutter (1) guides 21 on both sides of the shutter (1) to reduce frictional resistance and noise, and the chain gear (15). 15 'and the chains 16 and 16' allow the shutter 1 to operate accurately and silently.

특히, 셔터(1)를 닫을 때는, 셔터(1)의 우측단부 양측에 고정된 브래킷트(17)(17')가 체인(16)(16')과 결합되어 있기 때문에, 셔터(1)의 우측단부을 당기면서 셔터(1)가 닫히게 되어 각각의 셔터(1)가 포개지는 일이 없이 닫히게 되는 것이고, 또한 셔터(1)을 열 때는 셔터(1)의 타측 단부가 결합된 드럼(2)를 구동모우터(4)로 시계방향으로 회동시키면, 셔터(1)는 드럼(2)에 감기게 되는 각각의 셔터(1)는 드럼(2) 쪽으로 끌리면서 열리게 되어 각각의 셔터(1)가 포개지는 일이 없어서 셔터(1)의 작동중지로 인하여 구동모우터(4)가 타는 일이 없는 것이다.In particular, when closing the shutter 1, since the brackets 17 and 17 'fixed to both sides of the right end of the shutter 1 are engaged with the chains 16 and 16', The shutter 1 is closed while pulling the right end, so that the shutters 1 are closed without overlapping each other. Also, when the shutter 1 is opened, the drum 2 having the other end of the shutter 1 coupled thereto is opened. When rotated clockwise by the drive motor 4, the shutter 1 is opened to the drum 2 while each shutter 1 is wound toward the drum 2 so that each shutter 1 overlaps. The driving motor 4 does not burn due to the operation of the shutter 1 being not lost.

또한, 개폐되는 셔터(1)의 길이는 셔터(1)와 체인(16)(16')의 길이를 설정하여 임의대로 설정할 수 있어서 설치장소 및 크기에 구애됨이 없이 특징이 있는 것이다.In addition, the length of the shutter 1 to be opened and closed can be set arbitrarily by setting the length of the shutter 1 and the chains 16 and 16 ', which is characteristic regardless of the installation place and size.

한편, 셔터(1)의 개폐시 셔터(1)가 정확한 위치에서 정지하도록 하기 위한 수단은 셔터(1)의 길이와 드럼(2)의 직경, 및 셔터(1)가 드럼(2)에 감기는 수에 따라 증가하는 권회직경의 변화 등을 감안하는 모우터(4) 회전수를 정확하게 정하고, 그 회전수 만큼 회전하도록 리미트 스위치를 설치하여 사용하면 되고 또한, 셔터(1)의 선단에 의해 작동되는 스톱 스위치를 상기한 앵글(18)표면에 별도로 설치할 수 있어서 정확하게 셔터(1)를 개폐할 수 있음은 물론이다.On the other hand, means for causing the shutter 1 to stop at the correct position when opening and closing the shutter 1 include the length of the shutter 1 and the diameter of the drum 2 and the shutter 1 being wound on the drum 2. The number of rotations of the motor 4 may be accurately determined in consideration of the change in the winding diameter that increases with the number, and the limit switch may be installed and used to rotate by the number of rotations. The stop switch can be separately provided on the surface of the angle 18 so that the shutter 1 can be opened and closed accurately.

Claims (1)

셔터(1)의 일단이 고정된 드럼(2)의 양단에 축(3)(3')을 모우터(4)로 회전시키는 통상의 것에 있어서, 상기 모우터(4) 축(5)에 한쌍의 래치트 체인기어(6)(6')를 상호 반대로 동력이 전달되게 축설하고, 상기 드럼(2)의 일측의 축(3)에 체인기어(7)(8)(9)를 연설하되 체인기어(7)는 상기 축(3)에 고정시키고 체인기어(8)(9)는 상기 축(3)에 공회전 되게 축설하여 이를 일체로 결합시키고, 상기 체인기어(7)(9)와 상기 래치트 체인기어(6)(6')를 각각 체인(11)(12)으로 연결하고 상기 드럼(2)의 타측의 축(3')에도 공회전하는 체인기어(13)를 설치하고, 상기 드럼(2)에 대향되는 측에 파이프(14)로 연결된 양 축(15)(15')에 각각 체인기어(8')(13')를 축착시켜서 이를 상기 체인기어(8)(13)와 무한 궤도식으로 체인(16)(16')으로 연결하여 이 하측에 상기 셔터(1)의 선단을 브래킷트(17)(17')로 고정하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 수평식 방화셔터 개폐장치.A pair of shafts (5) of the motor (4) in a conventional one in which the shaft (3) 3 'is rotated by the motor (4) at both ends of the drum (2) to which one end of the shutter (1) is fixed. The ratchet chain gears 6 and 6 'of the ratchet chain gears 6 and 6' are arranged so that power is transmitted to the opposite side, and the chain gears 7 and 8 and 9 are extended to the shaft 3 on one side of the drum 2, The gear 7 is fixed to the shaft 3 and the chain gears 8 and 9 are arranged to be idled on the shaft 3 to be integrally coupled thereto, and the chain gears 7 and 9 A chain gear 13 for connecting the cheat chain gears 6 and 6 'to the chains 11 and 12, respectively, and idling the shaft 3' on the other side of the drum 2, is provided. 2) chain gears 8 'and 13' are attached to both shafts 15 and 15 'connected to pipes 14 on the side opposite to each other, so that the chain gears 8 and 13 are infinitely orbital. Chain (16) (16 ') to secure the tip of the shutter (1) to the lower side with brackets (17) (17'). Horizontal fire protection shutter opening and closing device, characterized in that W is configured.
KR2019850001026U 1985-01-30 1985-01-30 Opening and closing device of horizontally-shutter for preventing fire KR880001425Y1 (en)

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KR2019850001026U KR880001425Y1 (en) 1985-01-30 1985-01-30 Opening and closing device of horizontally-shutter for preventing fire

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KR880001425Y1 true KR880001425Y1 (en) 1988-04-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190117951A (en) * 2018-04-09 2019-10-17 이치영 Fire protection structure and method to prevent fire spreading through staircase

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102401859B1 (en) * 2021-10-01 2022-05-24 박현호 apparatus for automatic opening and closing of fine dust filter screen

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190117951A (en) * 2018-04-09 2019-10-17 이치영 Fire protection structure and method to prevent fire spreading through staircase

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