KR880001365Y1 - Container - Google Patents

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KR880001365Y1
KR880001365Y1 KR2019850002904U KR850002904U KR880001365Y1 KR 880001365 Y1 KR880001365 Y1 KR 880001365Y1 KR 2019850002904 U KR2019850002904 U KR 2019850002904U KR 850002904 U KR850002904 U KR 850002904U KR 880001365 Y1 KR880001365 Y1 KR 880001365Y1
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container
oil
pipe
pressure
cylinders
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KR2019850002904U
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Korean (ko)
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KR860011759U (en
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이상배
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고려물상 주식회사
김완규
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Priority to KR2019850002904U priority Critical patent/KR880001365Y1/en
Publication of KR860011759U publication Critical patent/KR860011759U/en
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Publication of KR880001365Y1 publication Critical patent/KR880001365Y1/en

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Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

콘테이너에 장착한 유압식 승강 고정장치Hydraulic lift fixture mounted on container

제1도는 본 고안의 전체 사시도.1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 절첩 상태의 설명도.2 is an explanatory diagram of a folded state of the present invention.

제3도는 본 고안의 작동 상태의 설명도.3 is an explanatory diagram of an operating state of the present invention.

제4도는 본 고안의 유압 계통의 설명도.4 is an explanatory diagram of a hydraulic system of the present invention.

제5도는 본 고안의 운반 실시예도이다.5 is a transport example of the present invention.

본 고안은 콘테이너의 하면부에 수개의 지지각을 절첩수장되게 하고, 이를 유압식 조작 장치에 의하여 임의로 상하 방향으로 승강시켜 그 위치에서 고정될 수 있게하여 운반용 차량에 적재할때난 차량에서 내리게할때에 그 작업이 신속하고 용이하게 실시될 수 있게한 콘테이너에 장착한 유압식 승강고정 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention allows several support angles to be folded on the lower surface of the container, and it can be lifted up and down arbitrarily by a hydraulic operation device so that it can be fixed at the position so that it can be fixed in the transport vehicle when being lowered from the vehicle. The present invention relates to a hydraulic lifting fixing device mounted on a container, which enables the operation to be performed quickly and easily.

종래 콘테이너는 그 운반하는 차량이 특수한 중량물을 운반하는 차량이어서 그 하루동안만의 가동 금액이나 운영경비는 매우 고가가 되는 것인데, 일반적인 경우 콘테이너를 싣고 목적지에 도착하면 그 도착지의 하역 시설이 없는경우가 허다암으로 때로는 콘테이너를 싣고 목적지에 운반한 경우 그 차량에 적재한 그대로 수십일간을 기다려야 했던 폐단이 있었고, 이 경우는 그 차량의 가동 불능으로 인한 손실에 유지 경비가 가산되어 운반 업자나 관계자의 손실금액은 매우 많았던 결점이 있었다.Conventionally, the container is a vehicle that carries a special weight, so the operation amount and operating expenses for the day are very expensive. In general, when a container is loaded and arrives at a destination, there is no unloading facility at the destination. In the case of heavy arms, sometimes the container was loaded and transported to its destination, which had to be closed for several decades as it was loaded on the vehicle, and in this case, the maintenance cost was added to the loss due to the inability of the vehicle to lose the carrier or related person The amount was very high.

본 고안은 상기와같은 콘테이너의 운반 및 하역에 관하여 전기한 바와같은 결점을 제거코져 고안한 것으로서, 본 고안의 요지를 도면의 실시예에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention is devised to eliminate the above-mentioned defects with respect to the transport and unloading of the container as described above, the subject of the present invention will be described in detail by the embodiment of the drawings as follows.

콘테이너(1)의 하면의 네 모서리에 "ㄱ"자형 모서리판(2)(2')등을 형성함과 동시에 가로재(3)를 설착하며, 양측에는 받침판(4)(4')을 돌출형성한 긴요함부(5)(5')를 형성하여 놓고, 하판(6)에 장공부(7)(7')를 형성하여 이에 출입되게한 환봉(8)(8')을 설착되게 하되, 그 중간 부위에는 괘지공(12)(12')을 형성하여 놓고, 또 하판(6)에는 찰탁식 고정봉(13)(13')을 형성하여 그 괘지단부(14)(14')를 지지각(11)(11')의 괘지공(12)(12')에 괘지되게 하며, 콘테이너(1)의 좌측 하면에는 오일탱크(15)에 압력펌프(16)을 연결하여 그 앞쪽에 절환밸브(17)을 연결하여 여기서 네개의 상 통유관(18)(18') 및 하통유관(19)(19')을 연결하되, 상통유관(18)(18')은 오일탱크(15)와 압력펌프(16)에 연결하고, 하통유관(19)은 하압유집합조(메니홀드)(20)에 연결하여 각 하압지간(21)(21') 및 가요관(22)(22')을 경유하여 실린더(9)(9')의 상부에 연결하고, 또 하통유관(19')은 상압유집합소(메니홀드)(23)에 연결하여 여기서 각 상압지간(24)(24')과 가요관(25)(25')을 경유하여 실린더(9) (9')의 하부에 연결되게 한 구성이다. 미설명 부호 26, 27'는 괘구, 27, 27'는 맞침공, 28은 적재대판, 29는 운반용 차량이다.At the four corners of the lower surface of the container 1, the "A" shaped corner plates 2, 2 ', etc. are formed, and the cross member 3 is installed at the same time, and the supporting plates 4, 4' are protruded on both sides. Formed critical portion (5) (5 ') is formed, and the lower plate (6) to form a long hole (7) (7') to allow the rods (8) (8 ') to be installed therein, In the middle part, a hanging hole 12, 12 'is formed, and the lower plate 6 is formed with a stick-type fixing rod 13, 13' and supports the hanging end portions 14, 14 '. To be hooked to the hanging hole (12) (12 ') of the angle (11) (11'), the pressure pump (16) is connected to the oil tank (15) on the lower left side of the container (1) and the switching valve in front of it. (17) to connect the four upper oil pipes (18) (18 ') and the lower oil pipes (19) (19'), wherein the upper oil pipes (18) and (18 ') are pressurized with the oil tank (15). It is connected to the pump 16, the lower cylinder oil pipe 19 is connected to the lower pressure oil collection tank (manifold) 20 through each of the lower pressure interval 21, 21 'and flexible pipes 22, 22'. The upper cylinder (9) (9 '), and the lower cylinder oil pipe (19') is connected to the atmospheric pressure oil collection station (manifold) 23, where each atmospheric pressure interval (24) (24 ') and the flexible pipe It is the structure which connected to the lower part of the cylinders 9 and 9 'via (25) and 25'. Reference numeral 26, 27 'is a ruler, 27, 27' is a butt hole, 28 is a loading board, 29 is a transport vehicle.

이와같이 된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다. 본 고안에 의한 콘테이너(1)의 하부에 장착된 오일탱크(15), 압력펌프(16), 집합절환밸브(17), 하압유집합조(20) 및 상압유집합조(23)등의 유압관계 장치는 본 고안 콘테이너(1)의 하부에 장차되게 한 것이어서, 외부에 대한 돌출물이 없는 데다가, 본 고안에 의한 지지각(11)(11')은 측면 하부에 형성한 긴요함부(5)(5')안에 절첩하여 받침판(4)(4') 사이에 끼워지도록 한 것이고, 탈착식 고정봉(13)(13')등도 긴요함부(5)(5')내에서 괘구(26)(26')에 걸리도록 한 것이어서, 이들 역시 콘테이너(1)의 하측면에 절첩 수장되게 한 것이어서, 외부에 대한 돌출물은 하나도 없게한 것이며, 보관시나 운반 도중에는 그 부피를 최소한도로 줄일 수 있게 한 것이고, 콘테이너(1)를 차량(29)에 의하여 운반한 경우 그 도착지에 콘테이너(1)를 내리는 하역장치가 없는 경우도 좌우의 긴요함부(5)(5')에 절첩 수장된 지지각(11)(11')을 당겨 빼내어 제3도 도시와 같이 아래로 세우되, 각기의 탈착식 고정봉(13)(13')등의 괘지단부(14)(14')를 지지각(11)(11')의 괘지공(12)(12')에 끼워서 수직 방향으로 고정되게 한다음, 집합유 절환밸브(17)의 유통로를 하압유집합조(20)에 통하게 한 후 오일탱크(15)의 압력펌프(16)를 조작하면 하압유집합조(20)내의 유압이 상승됨과 동시에 그 고압력의 유압은 하압지간(21)(21') 및 가요관(22)(22')을 경유하여 실린더(9)(9')내의 피스턴각(10)(10')을 강력한 힘으로 아래로 밀게 하므로 콘테이너(1)는 상대적으로 윗쪽으로 상승하게 되어 제5도에 도시한 실시예도와 같이 지지각(11)(11') 사이에 운방용 차량(29)의 적재대판(28)을 용이하게 진입시킬 수 있고, 또 콘테이너(1)를 적재대판(28)의 위에 하강 적재 시킬 때는 집합유 절환밸브(17)를 먼저와는 반대로 그 유압이 상압유집합조(23)에 가도록 절환시킨 후 압력펌프(16)를 조작하면 그 유압은 상압지간(24)(24')과 가요관(25) (25')를 경유하여 실린더(9)(9')내의 피스턴각(10)(10')을 윗쪽으로 밀게 되어 지지각(11)(11')의 높이는 단축 됨과 동시에 콘테이너(1)는 적재대판(28)의 위에 실리게 되는 것이어서, 차량(29)에 의하여 용이하게 운반될 수 있는 것이다.When explaining the effect of this invention made as follows. The oil pressure of the oil tank 15, the pressure pump 16, the collective switching valve 17, the lower pressure oil collection tank 20, the atmospheric pressure oil collection tank 23, etc. mounted on the lower part of the container 1 according to the present invention Since the relational device is to be installed in the lower part of the container 1 of the present invention, there is no protrusion to the outside, and the support angles 11 and 11 ′ according to the present invention are formed in the critical part 5 ( 5 ') to be sandwiched between the support plates 4 and 4', and the removable fixing rods 13 and 13 'are also included in the recesses 5 and 5'. ) So that they are also folded and stored on the lower side of the container (1), so that no protrusions on the outside are made, and the volume can be reduced to a minimum during storage or transportation. In the case where 1) is carried by the vehicle 29, even if there is no unloading device for lowering the container 1 at the destination, it is important to the left and right. (5) Pull out the support angles (11) and (11 ') folded in the 5' and erect them downward as shown in FIG. 3, and each end of each of the removable fixing rods (13) and (13 '). (14) and 14 'are inserted into the hanging holes 12 and 12' of the support angles 11 and 11 'so as to be fixed in the vertical direction, and then the flow path of the collective oil switching valve 17 is When the pressure pump 16 of the oil tank 15 is operated after passing through the collection tank 20, the hydraulic pressure in the lower pressure oil collection tank 20 is increased and the hydraulic pressure of the high pressure is lowered between the lower pressure sections 21 and 21 '. And pushes the piston angles 10, 10 'in the cylinders 9, 9' downward with a strong force via the flexible tubes 22, 22 'so that the container 1 rises relatively upward. As shown in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the loading base 28 of the transportation vehicle 29 can be easily entered between the support angles 11 and 11 ', and the container 1 is loaded. When lowering and loading on (28), the collective oil switching valve (17) On the contrary, when the hydraulic pressure is switched to the atmospheric pressure oil collection tank 23 and the pressure pump 16 is operated, the hydraulic pressure is changed between the atmospheric pressure intervals 24, 24 'and the flexible pipe 25, 25'. The piston angles 10 and 10 'in the cylinders 9 and 9' are pushed upward via the cylinder, so that the height of the support angles 11 and 11 'is shortened and the container 1 Since it is to be loaded on top, it can be easily carried by the vehicle (29).

본 고안은 전기한 바와같이 종래의 비능률적이었던 콘테이너에 관한 운반 및 하역작업을 매우 능률적으로 실시할 수 있게 하는 유압식 장치를 널리 보급코저 하는 것이다.The present invention is to make widespread use of a hydraulic device that makes it possible to carry out a transport and unloading operation on a container which has been inefficient in the prior art as described above.

본 고안을 실시함에 있어서 압력펌프(16)을 조작하는 방법은 수동식으로 하거나 전기 모우터, 또는 압축공기식의 기기로 용이하게 매체 사용 할 수 있는 것이어서, 매우 실용적인 편리한 고안이라 하겠다.In implementing the present invention, the method of operating the pressure pump 16 can be easily used as a medium by a manual motor, an electric motor, or a compressed air type device.

Claims (1)

콘테이너(1) 하면에 모서리판(2)(2') 등을 형성하고, 가로재(3)를 착설하며, 양측 하면에 받침판(4)(4')을 형성한 긴요함부(5)(5')를 형성하여 놓고, 하판(6)에 장공부(7)(7')를 형성하여 환봉(8)(8')을 출입하게 하되, 실린더(9)(9') 및 피스턴각(10)(10')을 형성한 지지각(11)(11')의 상단을 축착하고, 괘지공(12)(12')을 형성하여 탈착식 고정봉(13)(13')의 괘지단부(14)(14')를 괘지되게 하며, 하면에 오일탱크(15), 압력펌프(16) 및 집합절환밸브(17)를 장착 연결하고, 상통유관(18)(18'), 하통유관(19)(19')을 연결하여 상통유관(18)(18')은 오일탱크(15) 및 압력펌프(16)에 연결하고, 하통유관(19)은 하압유집합조(20)와 하압지간(21)(21') 및 가요관(22)(22')을 경유하여 실린더(9)(9')의 상부에 또 하통유관(19')은 상압유집합조(23)와 상압지간(24)(24') 및 가요관(25)(25')을 경유하여 실린더(9)(9')의 하부에 연결되게 함을 특징으로 하는 콘테이너에 장착한 유압식 승강 고정장치.Critical part 5 (5) which forms edge plate 2 (2 ') etc. in the lower surface of container 1, installs cross member 3, and supports 4 (4') in both lower surface. ') To form a long hole (7) (7') in the lower plate 6 to enter and exit the round bar (8) (8 '), cylinder (9) (9') and piston angle (10) The upper end of the supporting angles (11) (11 ') formed in the (10'), and the hanging hole (12) (12 ') to form a fixed end 14 of the removable fixing rods (13) and (13'). 14 '), the oil tank 15, the pressure pump 16, and the collective switching valve 17 is connected to the lower surface, and the upper flow pipe 18, 18', the lower flow pipe 19 (19 ') to connect the upper oil pipe (18, 18') to the oil tank (15) and the pressure pump 16, the lower oil pipe (19) is the lower pressure oil collection tank 20 and the lower pressure interval (21). ) And the lower cylinder oil pipe 19 'at the upper portion of the cylinders 9 and 9' via the flexible pipe 21 'and the flexible pipes 22 and 22'. Lower cylinders 9 and 9 'via 24' and flexible tube 25 and 25 '. A hydraulic lifting fixture attached to the container, characterized in that the connection be.
KR2019850002904U 1985-03-20 1985-03-20 Container KR880001365Y1 (en)

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KR2019850002904U KR880001365Y1 (en) 1985-03-20 1985-03-20 Container

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KR880001365Y1 true KR880001365Y1 (en) 1988-04-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030060483A (en) * 2002-01-09 2003-07-16 임석순 Oil separate type container

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030060483A (en) * 2002-01-09 2003-07-16 임석순 Oil separate type container

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Publication number Publication date
KR860011759U (en) 1986-10-06

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