KR880001351B1 - A ventilation socks and a manufactury method of it - Google Patents

A ventilation socks and a manufactury method of it Download PDF

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KR880001351B1
KR880001351B1 KR1019850009132A KR850009132A KR880001351B1 KR 880001351 B1 KR880001351 B1 KR 880001351B1 KR 1019850009132 A KR1019850009132 A KR 1019850009132A KR 850009132 A KR850009132 A KR 850009132A KR 880001351 B1 KR880001351 B1 KR 880001351B1
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South Korea
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socks
nylon
cotton
yarn
parts
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KR1019850009132A
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Korean (ko)
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KR870005605A (en
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강무남
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강무남
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41BSHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B11/00Hosiery; Panti-hose
    • A41B11/01Seams

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Abstract

Novel socks which have a good air-permeability, cushion durability and antislip are manufactured by knitting socks in stocking type having network structure with nylon fiber but the sole surface of a foot. Thus, nylon fibers covered with cotton fibers were knitted to form socks, and cotton fibers of some necessary parts are eliminated with aluminium sulfate compound to form simultaneously some dense parts having cotton fiber and network structure part of nylon only in one socks.

Description

통기성 양말 및 그 제조방법Breathable socks and manufacturing method thereof

제1도는 본 발명 통기성 양말의 측면도.1 is a side view of the breathable socks of the present invention.

제2도는 본 발명 통기성 양말의 단면 예시도.2 is a cross-sectional view of the breathable socks of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 나이론사 2 : 면사1: nylon yarn 2: cotton yarn

3 : 양말 4 : 망상조직부3: socks 4: reticular tissue

5, 5' : 조밀한 조직부 6 : 무늬부5, 5 ': dense tissue part 6: pattern part

본 양말은 통기성 양말, 더 구체적으로 말하면 나이론사로된 망상조직을 갖는 스타킹과 통상의 양말조직을 다함께 가지는 새로운 형태의 양말 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.This sock relates to a breathable sock, more specifically, a new type of sock having both a nylon-based reticulated tissue and a normal sock tissue and a method of manufacturing the same.

일반적으로, 스타킹은 망상조직에 의하여 통기성은 좋은 반면에 흡습성과 쿠션이 없기때문에 발에 땀이 차고 착용감이 쾌적하지 못할뿐 아니라 미끄러지기 쉬우며 발을 충격으로부터 보호할 수 없고 또한 발바닥면이 쉽게 망가져 새로운 스타킹 구입에 경제적 부담을 주는 결점이 있다.In general, stockings have good breathability due to the reticular structure, but because they are not hygroscopic and cushioned, they are not only sweaty and not comfortable to wear, they are slippery, they are not protected from impact, and the sole surface is easily damaged. There is a drawback to the economic burden of buying new stockings.

반면에, 통상의 양말은 흡습성이나 쿠션을 가지고 있어 발을 보호하는 면에서는 지장은 없으나 스타킹에 비하여 통기성이 크게 떨어져 여름철과 같은 경우 착용감이 좋지못하고 더구나 운동용 양말일경우 불필요한 발등이나 발목부위까지도 바닥면과 마찬가지로 조밀한 조직으로 되어 있으므로 발놀림을 둔하게 만들어주는 요인이되어 부적한 결점이 있다.On the other hand, ordinary socks have hygroscopicity and cushioning, so they do not interfere in protecting the feet, but they are much less breathable than stockings, which makes them less comfortable to wear in summer. Like cotton, it is made of dense tissue, which makes the foot dull.

본 발명자는 전술의 종래 스타킹과 양말의 결점에 착안하여 이를 시정하고져 연구한 결과 양말을 나이론사의 망상조직을 갖는 스타킹 형태로 형성하되 발바닥면등과 같은 필요한 부위는 통상 양말의 조밀한 조직으로 형성하면 스타킹과 보통 양말의 장점들이 살아나서 통기성과 흡습성, 쿠션성, 내구성이 구비되고 굴신성이 좋은 새로운 형태의 양말이 되는 것을 알아내게 되어 본 발명을 완성하게 되었다.The present inventors focused on the drawbacks of the above-described conventional stockings and socks, and the result of the study was found to form socks in the form of stockings having a reticular structure of nylon yarn, but the necessary parts such as the sole surface are usually formed by the dense tissue of the socks. The advantages of stockings and ordinary socks have been revived to find a new type of socks provided with breathability, hygroscopicity, cushioning, durability and good stretch, thus completing the present invention.

본 발명에 의하면 양말에 망상조직을 갖는 부위를 형성하기 위하여 나이론사와 면사로 합사된 실로 직조한 양말을 황산알미늄으로 처리하여 면사를 제거하므로서 처리부위가 망상조직을 갖도록 하는바, 망상조직 부위의 탄력성을 부여하기 위하여는 면사와 합사되는 합성섬유사로서 나이론사를 사용하여야하고 통기성을 형성하기 위하여 면사를 제거할때 나이론사의 변질을 방지하기 위하여는 황산알미늄 용액을 사용하는 것이 중요하다.According to the present invention, to form a portion having a reticulated tissue in the socks to remove the cotton yarn by treating the socks woven with yarn woven with nylon yarn and cotton yarn with aluminum sulfate so that the treated portion has a reticulated tissue, the elasticity of the network portion It is important to use nylon yarn as synthetic fiber yarn which is fused with cotton yarn in order to impart stiffness, and it is important to use aluminum sulphate solution to prevent deterioration of nylon yarn when removing cotton yarn to form breathability.

본 발명의 목적은 양말에서 필요한 통기공과 흡습성, 쿠션성, 내구성 및 내미끄럼성을 갖는 새로운 형태의 통기성 양말을 제공하기 위한 것이고, 본 발명의 또다른 목적은 전술한 바와같은 양말을 제조할 수 있는 제조방법을 제공하기 위한 것이다.An object of the present invention is to provide a new type of breathable socks having the breathability and hygroscopicity, cushioning, durability and slip resistance required in the socks, another object of the present invention is to manufacture a sock as described above It is to provide a method.

그리고, 본 발명의 또다른 목적은 양말에 임의 형태의 무늬도 표출할 수 있는 통기성 양말 및 그 제조방법을 제공하기 위한 것이다.It is still another object of the present invention to provide a breathable sock and a method of manufacturing the same, which can express any pattern on the sock.

전술의 본 발명의 목적은 면사가 커버링된 나이론사로서 통상의 편직과정을 거쳐 양말을 편직하고 그 양말의 필요한 부위, 예컨대 양말의 발등부위에서 발목부위를 황산알루미늄 용액으로 처리하여 처리된 부위의 면사가 제거되고 나이론사로만된 망상조직이 형성되고 발바닥면등 필요한 부위에는 면사가 남아 있고 발목부위 등은 스타킹 형태의 망상조직을 가지도록 하므로서 달성될 수 있는 것인바, 이하 본 발명을 도면과 함께 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다.The object of the present invention described above is a cotton yarn covered with cotton yarn, which is knitted through a conventional knitting process, and the cotton yarn of the portion treated by treating the ankle portion with an aluminum sulfate solution at the necessary portion of the sock, such as the instep portion of the sock. Is removed and the reticular tissue is formed only with nylon yarn and the cotton yarn is left in the necessary part such as the sole surface and the ankle part can be achieved by having a reticulated tissue in the form of stockings, the present invention in detail with reference to the drawings Explained as follows.

본 발명에 의하면 우선, 면사(2)가 외주에 커버링된 나이론사(1)로서 통상의 편직과정을 거쳐 양말(3)을 편직한다. 다음에 편직된 양말(3)의 필요한 부위를 황산알루미늄으로 처리하여 망상조직을 형성하는바, 황산알미늄은 다음과 같은 배합비의 액상제제로 만들어 사용한다.According to the present invention, first, the cotton yarn 2 is knitted with the nylon yarn 1 covered on the outer circumference through a conventional knitting process. Next, the necessary portions of the knitted socks 3 are treated with aluminum sulfate to form a network structure. The aluminum sulfate is used as a liquid formulation in the following compounding ratio.

황산알루미늄 50% 용액 30-40 중량부30-40 parts by weight of aluminum sulfate 50% solution

그리세린 2-3부 중량부Griserin 2-3 parts by weight

유화제 2-3부 중량부2-3 parts by weight of emulsifier

일긴산 나트륨 호료 5% 용액 55-65 중량부55-65 parts by weight of 5% solution of sodium ilginate

전술한바 황산알루미늄을 주제로한 액상제제를 사용하여 양말(3)의 필요한 부위 예컨대, 발등에서부터 발목에 이르는 부위에 스크린 인쇄를 하여 황산알루미늄 용액이 면사(2)에 침투되게한 후 열처리한다. 열처리는 전술의 황산알루미늄이 인쇄된 양말을 180℃의 열풍에 15분-20분간 접촉시키면 되는바, 이와같이 열처리하면 인쇄된면의 양말조직중 면사가 황산알루미늄에 의하여 변질되어 부서지고 그 부분이 조직으로부터 탈락하여 나이론사(1)만이 본래 조직상태로 남게되므로 커버링되었던 면사(2)가 탈락된만큼의 성긴 조직이 되어 스타킹과 같은 망사조직부(4)가 형성되게 된다.Using a liquid formulation based on aluminum sulfate as described above, screen printing is performed on necessary portions of the socks 3, for example, from the instep of the foot to the ankle to allow the aluminum sulfate solution to penetrate the cotton yarn 2, and then heat treatment. Heat treatment can be done by contacting the above-described aluminum sulfate printed socks with hot air at 180 ° C. for 15 minutes to 20 minutes. Since only the nylon yarn (1) is left from the original tissue state is removed from the coarse tissue as the covered cotton yarn (2) is eliminated, the mesh tissue portion 4 such as stockings is formed.

따라서, 전술한바 황산알루미늄 처리과정을 거친 양말(3)은 발바닥부나 양말 상단부등 필요한 부위에는 면사(2)와 나이론사(1)가 그대로 남아 있는 조밀한 조직부(5)(5')와 그외의 부분에는 망상조직부(4)를 갖는 스타킹과 양말이 결합된 형태의 양말로 된다.Therefore, as described above, the socks (3) that have undergone aluminum sulfate treatment process have a dense tissue (5) (5 ') and other portions where cotton yarns (2) and nylon yarns (1) remain in place where necessary, such as soles or upper ends of socks. The part is a sock in the form of a combination of stockings and socks having the reticular portion (4).

또 한편, 본 발명에 의하면 망상조직부(4)에 면사(2)가 그대로 남아서 무늬를 구성하는 다양한 형태와 색상의 무늬부(6)도 형성할 수 있는바, 이 무늬부(6)는 황산알루미늄 용액 제제를 스프린 인쇄할때 무늬를 형성할 부위에 제제가 묻지 않도록 인쇄하므로서 가능하고 색상은 황산알루미늄 처리전에 미리 그 부위에 염색을 하여 두므로서 가능하다.On the other hand, according to the present invention, the cotton yarn 2 remains in the reticulated tissue portion 4, so that the pattern portion 6 of various shapes and colors constituting the pattern can be formed, and the pattern portion 6 is made of aluminum sulfate. When the solution formulation is sprinkled, it is possible to print the formulation so that it does not adhere to the site where the pattern is to be formed, and the color is possible by dyeing the region before the aluminum sulfate treatment.

[실시예]EXAMPLE

외주에 면사가 커버링된 나이론사로서의 통상의 편직 공정에 의하여 양말 전체를 편직하였다.The entire sock was knitted by the usual knitting process as nylon yarn covered with cotton yarn on the outer circumference.

황산알루미늄을 사용한 인쇄용 액상제제를 다음의 배합비로 만들었다.The printing liquid formulation using aluminum sulfate was made into the following compounding ratios.

황산알루미늄 50% 용액 35 중량부 그리세린 2.5 중량부35 parts by weight of 50% solution of aluminum sulfate 2.5 parts by weight of greserine

유화제 2.5 중량부 일긴산 나트륨 호료 60 중량부2.5 parts by weight of emulsifier 60 parts by weight of sodium monoginate

준비된 양말에 위에서 얻은 액상제제를 사용하여 필요한 부위에 스프린 인쇄하여 면사에 제제가 침투되게 하였다.The prepared socks were sprinkled with the liquid preparations obtained above to allow the preparation to penetrate the cotton yarn.

그후 인쇄된 양말을 180℃ 열풍으로 15-20분간 열처리하였더니 인쇄부위의 면사가 황산알루미늄에 의해 변질 탈락하여 나이론사만의 망상조직이 남아 필요한 부위에 면사부와 망상부를 갖는 통기성 양말을 얻게 되었다.Then, the printed socks were heat-treated for 15-20 minutes with 180 ° C. hot air, and the cotton yarn of the printing site was deteriorated by aluminum sulfate to obtain a breathable sock having a cotton yarn and a reticulated portion of the nylon yarn.

이상과 같은 본 발명에 의하여 제조된 양말은 발바닥면은 면사를 가지고 있고 발등 및 발목부위는 면사가 없는 나이론사만의 망상조직부를 가지는 양밀과 스티킹을 혼합시킨 형태의 양말을 구성하므로 양말 전체가 나이론사에 의하여 적당한 신축성을 가지면서도 발바닥면에서는 흡습성과 쿠션성 및 쉽게 미끄러지지 않는 성질을 나타내고 발등 및 발목부위에서는 통기성과 유연성 및 밀착성이 좋아 발을 안전하게 보호할 수 있음은 물론 발의 활동을 자유롭게하고, 스타킹에 비해 발바닥면에서의 착용감이 양호하게되며 발바닥면도 쉽게 손상되지 않는 개선된 효과를 나타내게 된다.Socks manufactured according to the present invention as described above so the soles and the ankles of the soles and the ankle part of the nylon yarn without the cotton yarns and the only part of the socks so mixed the form of the type of socks so that the whole socks It has good elasticity, but it has hygroscopicity, cushioning property and non-slip property on the sole surface, breathability, flexibility and adhesion on the instep and ankle area, which protects the foot safely and frees the activity of the foot. Compared to the sole of the foot is a good fit and the sole surface is not easily damaged will show an improved effect.

더구나, 본 발명에 의하면 종래의 스타킹을 발바닥면에만 면사가 들어가도록 제조하는 것이 불가능하였던 것에 대해 이것을 가능하게 할 수 있을뿐 아니라 양말의 망상조직부위에 다양한 무늬를 형성할 수 있고, 또한 그 무늬부위를 적당한 형태로 형성하여 망상조직부위 자체에도 신축 또는 굴신성을 적절히 맞추어 형성할수도 있으므로 양말과 스타킹의 장점을 모두 살릴 수 있는 잇점도 나타내게 된다.Moreover, according to the present invention, it is not only possible to manufacture the conventional stockings so that cotton yarn enters the sole surface, but also to enable this, and to form various patterns on the reticulated tissue portion of the socks, and also the patterned portions. It can also be formed in a suitable form to fit the stretch or stretch in the reticular portion itself can also form the advantage that can take advantage of both socks and stockings.

Claims (4)

면사(2)로 커버링된 나이론사(1)로서 양말(3)을 편직하고 양말(3)의 필요한 부위의 면사(2)를 황산알루미늄 제제로 탈락, 제거시켜서 하나의 양말에 면사(2)를 갖는 조밀한 조직부(5)(5')와 나이론사(1)만의 망상조직부(4)가 함께 구비되게 형성하여서된 통기성 양말.Knitting the socks 3 as the nylon yarns 1 covered with the cotton yarns 2, and removing the cotton yarns 2 of the necessary portions of the socks 3 with aluminum sulfate formulation, removing the cotton yarns 2 in one sock. Breathable socks formed by having a dense tissue portion (5) (5 ') having a reticulated tissue portion (4) of the nylon yarn (1) together. 청구범위 제1항에 있어서, 망상조직부(4)는 잔여 면사(2)부위로 구성되는 임의 형태의 무늬부(6)가 형성된 것임을 특징으로 하는 통기성 양말.The breathable sock according to claim 1, wherein the reticular portion (4) is formed with a pattern portion (6) of any shape consisting of the remaining cotton yarn (2) portions. 면사(2)로 커버링된 나이론사(1)로서 양말(3)을 편직하고 양말의 필요한 부위에 황산알루미늄 용액과 유화제, 그리세린 알긴산 나트륨 호료를 배합한 액상제제를 스크린 인쇄한후 열풍으로 열처리하여 인쇄부위의 면사(2)를 탈락 제거시키므로서 하나의 양말에 면사(2)를 갖는 조밀한 조직부(5)(5')와 나이론사(1)만의 망상조직부(4)가 함께 구비되게 제조함을 특징으로 하는 통기성 양말의 제조방법.Nylon (1) covered with cotton yarn (2), knitted socks (3) and screen-printed a liquid formulation containing aluminum sulfate solution, emulsifier and sodium greserin alginate paste on the necessary part of the socks, and heat-treated with hot air By removing and removing the cotton yarn (2) of the printing portion is manufactured to be provided with a dense tissue portion (5) (5 ') having a cotton yarn (2) in one socks and the reticulated tissue portion (4) of the nylon yarn (1) only together Method of manufacturing a breathable socks characterized in that. 청구범위 제3항에 있어서, 인쇄용 액상제제는 황산알루미늄 50% 용액 30-40부, 유화제 2-3부, 그리세린 2-3부, 알긴산 나트륨 호료 55-65부의 배합비로 배합된 것임을 특징으로 하는 통기성 양말의 제조방법.The liquid preparation for printing according to claim 3 is characterized in that it is formulated in a blending ratio of 30-40 parts of a 50% solution of aluminum sulfate, 2-3 parts of emulsifier, 2-3 parts of glycerine, and 55-65 parts of sodium alginate. Method of making breathable socks.
KR1019850009132A 1985-12-05 1985-12-05 A ventilation socks and a manufactury method of it KR880001351B1 (en)

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