KR880000316Y1 - Spart phenomenon cleaning circuit - Google Patents

Spart phenomenon cleaning circuit Download PDF

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KR880000316Y1
KR880000316Y1 KR2019850005684U KR850005684U KR880000316Y1 KR 880000316 Y1 KR880000316 Y1 KR 880000316Y1 KR 2019850005684 U KR2019850005684 U KR 2019850005684U KR 850005684 U KR850005684 U KR 850005684U KR 880000316 Y1 KR880000316 Y1 KR 880000316Y1
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crt
green
red
receiver
power supply
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KR2019850005684U
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KR860015484U (en
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전성호
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삼성전자 주식회사
정재은
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/14Picture signal circuitry for video frequency region
    • H04N5/21Circuitry for suppressing or minimising disturbance, e.g. moiré or halo
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F38/00Adaptations of transformers or inductances for specific applications or functions
    • H01F38/42Flyback transformers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N3/00Scanning details of television systems; Combination thereof with generation of supply voltages
    • H04N3/10Scanning details of television systems; Combination thereof with generation of supply voltages by means not exclusively optical-mechanical
    • H04N3/16Scanning details of television systems; Combination thereof with generation of supply voltages by means not exclusively optical-mechanical by deflecting electron beam in cathode-ray tube, e.g. scanning corrections
    • H04N3/18Generation of supply voltages, in combination with electron beam deflecting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Details Of Television Scanning (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

테레비젼 브라운관의 스파트 현상 제거회로Spot elimination circuit of TVC

제1도는 본 고안의 회로도.1 is a circuit diagram of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

Q1,Q2,Q3: 적, 녹, 청색신호 드라이브용 트랜지스터Q 1 , Q 2 , Q 3 : Transistor for red, green, blue signal drive

RK,GK,BK : 적, 녹, 청색신호용 캐소우드RK, GK, BK: Red, green, blue signal cathode

C1: 스파트제거용 콘덴서 D1: 다이오드C 1 : Spark elimination capacitor D 1 : Diode

FBT : 플라이백 트랜스포머FBT: Flyback Transformer

L1: 플라이백 트랜스포머의 1차측 권선L 1 : primary winding of the flyback transformer

A : 브라운관의 애노우드단자A: Anodized terminal of CRT

본 고안은 한개의 콘덴서로 테레비젼수상기의 전원스위치를 끄는 순간에 발생되는 스파트(SPOT) 현상을 제거하며 테레비젼 수상기를 켰을 경우에는 플라이백 트랜스포머로 부터 각 수상기회로로 공급되는 직류전원의 평활기능을 발휘함은 물론, 테레비젼 수상기의 제작후 테스트과정이나, 고장발생에 의한 고장수리시에 충전된 콘덴서에 의해 발생할 수 있는 감전사고를 방지시킨 테레비젼 브라운관의 스파트현상 제거회로에 대한 것이다.The present invention eliminates the SPOT phenomenon that occurs when the power switch of the TV receiver is turned off with a single capacitor. When the TV receiver is turned on, the smoothing function of the DC power supplied from the flyback transformer to each receiver circuit is provided. In addition, the present invention relates to a circuit elimination circuit of a TVTV tube that prevents an electric shock caused by a charged capacitor during a post-production test process or a repair of a fault caused by a fault.

시청후 칼라테리비젼수상기(흑백테레비젼 수상기도 포함함)의 전원스위치를 끄는 순간에도 브라운관내의 히이터로 부터는 공급전류가 반감되는 정도에서 계속 전자가 방출된다.Even after turning off the power switch of the color TV vision receiver (including the black and white TV receiver) after viewing, electrons continue to be emitted from the heater in the CRT at half the supply current.

이때, 브라운관의 애노우드에 공급되던 고압은 수상기의 전원스위치를 끈 후에도 브라운관 내부 및 외부 도전으로 구성되는 콘덴서에 의해 잔류하게 되기 때문에, 이 잔류된 고전압이 없어질 때까지 히이터로부터 브라운관의 형광면으로는 계속 전자가 방출되는데, 이와 같은 전자빔을 편향시켜주는 수평 및 수직편향회로는 수상기의 전원스위치를 끔과 동시에 그 동작이 정지되므로 히이터에서 방출된 전자는 그대로 직진하여 브라운관 형광면의 중앙부만이 밝게 빛나게 되는 스파트현상이 발생함으로서 브라운관의 수명이 단축된다.At this time, since the high pressure supplied to the anode of the CRT is retained by the capacitor composed of the CRT internal and external conduction even after the power switch of the receiver is turned off, from the heater to the fluorescent surface of the CRT until the remaining high voltage disappears. The electrons continue to be emitted. The horizontal and vertical deflection circuits deflecting the electron beam are turned off at the same time as the power switch of the receiver is turned off. The occurrence of the spark phenomenon shortens the life of the CRT.

본 고안은 이와같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 한개의 콘덴서만을 사용하여 전술한 스파트현상을 제거시킴은 물론 수상기 전원 '온'시에는 적, 녹, 청색신호드라이브용 트랜지스터 및 브라운관의 각 적, 녹, 청색신호용 캐소우드로 공급되는 +175V 직류전원과 각 수상기회로로 공급되는 +103V의 B+전원의 직류평활기능을 수행하는 한편, 수상기의 전원 '오프'시에 상기의 콘덴서에 충전되는 전압을 75V정도의 저전압으로 유지시킬 수 있어 테스트과정이나 고장수리시 발생할 수 있는 감전사고를 방지할 수 있도록 안출한 것으로서, 이를 첨부도면에 의해 상술하면 다음과 같다.The present invention is to solve the above problems, by using only one capacitor to eliminate the above-mentioned spark phenomenon, as well as the red, green, blue signal drive transistors and CRTs of the red, green, blue signal drive when the power supply of the receiver 'on' It performs the DC smoothing function of the + 175V DC power supply supplied to the blue signal cathode and the + 103V B + power supply supplied to each receiver circuit, and the voltage charged to the capacitor when the power of the receiver is 'off' is 75V. It can be maintained at a low voltage level to prevent the electric shock that may occur during the test process or troubleshooting, as described in the accompanying drawings as follows.

통상의 플라이백 트랜스포머(FBT)의 1차측 권선에서 적, 녹, 청색신호 드라이브용 트랜지스터(Q1-Q3) 및 브라운관(CRT) 내의 적, 녹, 청색신호용 캐소우드(RK) (GK)(BK)로 공급되는 +175V 전원공급 단자와 B+전원인 +103V 전원공급단자사이에 콘덴서(C)를 연결한 구성으로서, 미설명 부호중 R-Y, G-Y, B-Y는 적, 녹, 청색색차신호, Y는 명도신호, R1-R3는 저항, D는 다이오드, HVD는 고압다이오드, L2는 플라이백 트랜스포머(FBT)의 고압측권선 HT는 브라운관(CRT)의 히이터, A는 애노우드이다.Red, green and blue signal cathodes (RK) (GK) (red, green and blue signal drive transistors Q 1 to Q 3 ) and CRTs in the primary winding of a conventional flyback transformer (FBT) The capacitor (C) is connected between the + 175V power supply terminal supplied to BK) and the + 103V power supply terminal, which is B + power supply, and RY, GY, BY are red, green, and blue difference signals, and Y is Brightness signal, R 1 -R 3 is resistor, D is diode, HVD is high voltage diode, L 2 is high voltage side winding of flyback transformer (FBT) HT is heater of CRT, A is anode.

상기와 같은 구성인 본 고안의 작용 및 효과는 아래와 같다.The operation and effects of the present invention as the configuration is as follows.

테레비젼 수상기의 전원스위치를 '온'시키면 적, 녹, 청색신호 드라이브용 트랜지스터(Q1-Q3)의 콜렉터와 브라운관(CRT)의 각 적, 녹, 청색신호용 캐소우드(RK) (GK)BK)로는 플라이백 트랜스포머(FBT)로 부터의 +175V 전압이 공급된다.When the power switch of the TV receiver is turned on, the collector of the red, green and blue signal drive transistors (Q 1 to Q 3 ) and the red, green and blue signals of the CRT are respectively cathode (RK) (GK) BK ) Is supplied with + 175V voltage from the flyback transformer (FBT).

이때 본 고안의 콘덴서(C) 양단에는 72V 정도가 충전되면서 평활작용을 하게 되지만 -단자축이 B+전원이 103V 공급단자에 접속되기 때문에 상대 전위는 직류 175V가 된다.At this time, both ends of the condenser (C) of the present invention will be smoothed while charging about 72V, but since the terminal shaft is connected to the B + power supply to the 103V supply terminal, the relative potential becomes DC 175V.

한편, 트랜지스터(Q1-Q3)의 각각의 베이스로 입력되는 적, 녹, 청색 색차신호 (R-Y)(G-Y)(B-Y)와 에미터로 입력되는 명도신호(Y)가 이 트랜지스터(Q1-Q3)에 의해 합성된 후, 브라운관(CRT)의 적, 녹, 청색 신호용 캐소우드(RK)(GK)(BK)를 통해 형광면으로 주사된다.On the other hand, the red, green, and blue color difference signals RY (GY) (BY) input to the respective bases of the transistors Q 1 -Q 3 and the brightness signal Y input to the emitter are the transistors Q 1. -Q 3 ), and then scanned to the fluorescent surface through the red, green, blue signal cathode (RK) (GK) (BK) of the CRT.

이와같이 브라운관(CRT)의 형광면으로 주사되는 적, 녹, 청색의 합성신호는 그 전위가 높을수록 흑(black) 레벨(즉 블랭킹레벨)로 되고, 전위가 낮을수록 백(white) 레벨로 되기 때문에, 색신호드라이브용 트랜지스터(Q1-Q2)의 각각의 베이스 및 에미터로 적, 녹, 청색 색차신호(R-Y)(G-Y)(B-Y)와 명도신호(Y)가 입력되어 상기의 각 트랜지스터(Q1-Q3)가 도통되는 순간에는 백레벨로 부터 30-40정도의 색신호레벨이 브라운관(CRT)의 각 캐소우드(RK)(GK)(BK)에 걸리게 되어 형광면에 칼라화면이 재현된다.As described above, the red, green, and blue composite signals scanned on the fluorescent surface of the CRT become a black level (ie, a blanking level) at a higher potential, and a white level at a lower potential. The red, green, and blue color difference signals RY (GY) (BY) and the brightness signal Y are inputted to respective bases and emitters of the color signal drive transistors Q 1 -Q 2 , respectively. 1- Q 3 ), the color signal level of about 30-40 from the back level is applied to each cathode (RK) (GK) (BK) of the CRT and the color screen is reproduced on the fluorescent surface.

이와같은 상태에서 테레비젼 수상기의 전원스위치를 '오프'시키면, 플라이백 트랜스포머(FBT)의 동작이 정지되어 콘덴서(C)의 -단자축의 103V 전위가 0전위로 떨어지므로 이 콘덴서(C)의 충전전위는 직류 72V(175V-103V) 정도로 되면서 계속 브라운관(CRT)의 각 캐소우드(RK)(GK)(BK)로 공급되어 'HIGH' 레벨이 유지됨으로써 브라운관(CRT)의 애노우드(A)로 부터 각 캐소우드(RK)(GK)(BK)로는 전류가 흐르지 못하게 되어, 즉 각 캐소우드(RK)(GK)(BK)로 부터는 전자가 방출되지 못하게 되어 스파트현상이 억제되는 것이다.If the power switch of the TV receiver is 'off' in this state, the operation of the flyback transformer (FBT) is stopped and the charge potential of the capacitor (C) drops to 103V potential of the negative terminal shaft of the capacitor (C). Is about 72V DC (175V-103V) and continues to be supplied to each cathode (RK) (GK) (BK) of the CRT and maintains the 'HIGH' level so that from the anode (A) of the CRT No current flows through each of the cathodes RK, GK, and BK, that is, electrons are not emitted from each of the cathodes RK, GK, and BK.

한편, 전술한 바의 콘덴서(C)의 -단자축을 접지(ground)시키는 방법도 고려할 수 있으나, 이는 테레비젼 수상기의 전원스위치 '오프'시에 콘덴서(C)에 충전되는 전압이 175V로 되므로, 이 콘덴서(C)에 충전된 전압은 방전될 경로(path)가 없기 때문에 테레비젼 수상기의 고장수리나 또는 생산후 테스트 과정에서 조작자의 부주의로 인한 감전사고가 발생할 수 있는 반면, 본 고안에서는 콘덴서(C)의 충전전압이 72V 정도로 감전사고의 위험은 거의 없게 된다.On the other hand, a method of grounding the -terminal shaft of the condenser C as described above may be considered, but this is because the voltage charged to the condenser C becomes 175V when the power switch of the TV receiver is 'off'. Since the voltage charged in the capacitor C has no path to discharge, it may cause a malfunction of the TV receiver or an electric shock due to the operator's carelessness during the post-production test. There is almost no risk of electric shock due to the charging voltage of 72V.

이상과 같이 본 고안은 하나의 콘덴서만을 사용하여 스파트 현상제거와 이에 따른 감전사고의 방지 및 직류전압평할의 3가지 기능을 취득할 수 있어 테레비젼 수상기의 품질향상 및 원가절감에 기여할 수 있는 유용한 고안인 것이다.As described above, the present invention can obtain three functions of eliminating the spark phenomenon and the prevention of electric shock and DC voltage leveling by using only one capacitor, which can contribute to the improvement of the quality of the TV receiver and the cost reduction. will be.

Claims (1)

통상의 플라이백 트랜스포머(FBT)의 1차축 권선에서 브라운관(CRT)내의 적, 녹, 청색 신호용 캐소우드(RK)(GK)(BK)로 공급되는 +175V 전원공급단자와 B+전원인 +103V 전원공급단자사이에 콘덴서(C)를 연결한 구성을 특징으로 하는 테레비젼 브라운관의 스파트현상 제거회로.+ 175V power supply to red, green, and blue signal cathode (RK) (GK) (BK) in CRT in primary axis winding of conventional flyback transformer (FBT) and + 103V power supply which is B + power supply A spatter phenomenon elimination circuit of a television tube characterized in that a condenser (C) is connected between the terminals.
KR2019850005684U 1985-05-16 1985-05-16 Spart phenomenon cleaning circuit KR880000316Y1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019850005684U KR880000316Y1 (en) 1985-05-16 1985-05-16 Spart phenomenon cleaning circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019850005684U KR880000316Y1 (en) 1985-05-16 1985-05-16 Spart phenomenon cleaning circuit

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KR860015484U KR860015484U (en) 1986-12-30
KR880000316Y1 true KR880000316Y1 (en) 1988-03-10

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KR2019850005684U KR880000316Y1 (en) 1985-05-16 1985-05-16 Spart phenomenon cleaning circuit

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