KR870003059Y1 - Deodorant apparatus - Google Patents

Deodorant apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
KR870003059Y1
KR870003059Y1 KR2019850010706U KR850010706U KR870003059Y1 KR 870003059 Y1 KR870003059 Y1 KR 870003059Y1 KR 2019850010706 U KR2019850010706 U KR 2019850010706U KR 850010706 U KR850010706 U KR 850010706U KR 870003059 Y1 KR870003059 Y1 KR 870003059Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
plate
chemical recovery
air diffusion
gas
tank
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KR2019850010706U
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Korean (ko)
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KR870003552U (en
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홍광식
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홍광식
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Priority to KR2019850010706U priority Critical patent/KR870003059Y1/en
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Publication of KR870003059Y1 publication Critical patent/KR870003059Y1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/14Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
    • A61L9/145Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes air-liquid contact processes, e.g. scrubbing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2209/13Dispensing or storing means for active compounds
    • A61L2209/134Distributing means, e.g. baffles, valves, manifolds, nozzles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2209/14Filtering means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/20Method-related aspects
    • A61L2209/21Use of chemical compounds for treating air or the like

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

유해가스 탈취장치Hazardous Gas Deodorizer

제1도는 본 고안의 일부를 절개한 종단 측면도.1 is a longitudinal side view of a portion of the present invention cut.

제2도는 본 고안의 공기 확산부를 저면에서 본 배열 구조도.Figure 2 is an arrangement structure view from the bottom of the air diffusion portion of the present invention.

제3도는 동 중간 기공판의 평면도.3 is a plan view of the copper mesoporous plate.

제4도는 제1도의 A부 확대 단면도.4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of portion A of FIG.

제5도는 본 고안의 분사노즐의 평면도.5 is a plan view of the injection nozzle of the present invention.

제6도는 제5도의 종단면도.6 is a longitudinal sectional view of FIG.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

10 : 공기확산부 11 : <형 상격판10: air diffusion unit 11: <type upper plate

12 : 기공판 13 : <형 하격판12: porous plate 13: <type lower plate

13a : 이격공간 20 : 여과부13a: separation space 20: filtration unit

30a : 급수부 30b : 급액부30a: water supply part 30b: liquid supply part

31 : 분사노즐 31a : 분사각조절변31: injection nozzle 31a: injection angle control valve

31b : 분사판 31c : 입수공31b: jet plate 31c: acquisition hole

31d : 분사공 31e : 나사부31d: injection hole 31e: threaded portion

40 : 약품회수조 41 : 약품회수관40: chemical recovery tank 41: chemical recovery tube

50 : 약품안내조50: Drug Guide

본 고안은 분뇨처리장 또는 공장 등에서 공기오염에 의한 환경위생에 유해한 문제점을 개선하려는 유해가스 탈취장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a harmful gas deodorizing device to improve the harmful problems of environmental hygiene by air pollution in the manure treatment plant or factory.

종래에는 이러한 유사장치로 한국 실용신안공보 제622호(공고번호 83-1921호)에서 알려져 있다.Conventionally, such a similar device is known from Korean Utility Model Publication No. 622 (Notification No. 83-1921).

이는 3개조의 처리탑을 구비하고 처리탑중 폭기조에서 약액실로 유입된 가스가 가스의 확산층으로 확산시키는 과정에서 PVC 입자로 구성된 확산층에 처리코자 하는 가스를 균등하게 분배하여 가하지 못하므로 확산층에 의한 가스처리를 효율적으로 할 수 없는 구성이었으며, 약품을 분사노즐에 의해 살포할 때 약액이 회수되지 않고 그대로 소모되는 것이므로 고가의 약액이 불필요하게 낭비되는 계통을 가지고 있었다.It is equipped with three sets of treatment towers, and the gas flowing into the chemical chamber from the aeration tank in the treatment tower does not distribute evenly the gas to be treated to the diffusion layer composed of PVC particles in the process of diffusing to the diffusion layer of gas. It was a structure that could not be efficiently processed, and when the chemical was sprayed by the spray nozzle, the chemical liquid was not recovered but was consumed as it was, so that the expensive chemical liquid was unnecessarily wasted.

또, 약액 등의 살포시에 분사노즐의 살포 범위가 최초의 처리탑의 크기에 맞지 설계되어 일률적으로 제작되므로서 분사수막의 크기를 필요에 따라 가변할 수도 없고 처리탑의 크기의 가변에 따라 이에 맞는 분사노즐을 고정적으로 설계하여야 한다는 문제점도 있었다.In addition, the spraying range of the spray nozzle is designed to fit the size of the first treatment tower at the time of spraying the chemical liquid, so that the size of the sprayed water film can not be changed as needed, but it can be adjusted according to the size of the treatment tower. There was also a problem that the spray nozzle must be fixedly designed.

특히, 이러한 선행 기술에서는 3조의 처리탑을 운영하여 조합시키므로서 그 장치가 비대하여지고, 비교적 고가로 되며, 그에 따른 효율이 비례하여 커지지 못하는 등의 실용상의 이점이 결여되는 것이었다.In particular, in the prior art, by operating and combining three sets of treatment towers, the apparatus is enlarged, becomes relatively expensive, and there is a lack of practical advantages such as the efficiency cannot be proportionally increased.

본 고안은 종래의 이러한 문제점을 해소하고자 안출한 것인데 이는 1개의 처리탑에 약액 살포 및 회수수단을 부여하고 약액 또는 물의 살수를 가변적으로 운영하는 동시에 유해가스를 골고루 분산하여 소정의 처리수단에 균등하게 가해지도록 한 공기 확산부를 일체로 구비함에 의해 그 효율의 극대화와 차리장치의 단순함을 부여하려는 목적이 있는 것이다.The present invention has been devised to solve such a problem in the prior art, which provides a chemical solution spraying and recovering means to one treatment tower, variably operates the spraying of the chemical liquid or water, and evenly distributes harmful gases evenly to a predetermined treatment means. By providing the air diffusion unit to be applied integrally, the purpose is to maximize the efficiency and simplicity of the charging device.

이하에서 이를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 제1도는 본 고안의 전체적인 구조를 예시하는 것으로서, 이는 상부에 분사 노즐(31)을 복수개 배열시킨 급액부(30b)가 구성되며, 이 하부의 소정위치에 공기확산부(10)가 설치된다.This will be described in detail below. FIG. 1 illustrates the overall structure of the present invention, which is configured with a liquid supply part 30b having a plurality of injection nozzles 31 arranged thereon, and an air diffusion part 10 is installed at a predetermined position thereunder.

이 공기확산부(10)에 연하여 약품안내조(50)가 고정되며, 약품안내조(50)의 하부에 소정 이격거리를 가지고 약품회수조(40)가 대향되게 고정된다.The drug guide tank 50 is fixed to the air diffusion unit 10, and the drug recovery tank 40 is fixed to the lower portion of the drug guide tank 50 at a lower distance.

그 하부에는 급수부(30), 여과부(20), 공기확산부(10)가 차례로 소정이격 거리를 가지고 위치 고정되며 이러한 구성이 그 하부에 차례로 1조가 더 구성된다.The lower portion of the water supply unit 30, the filtration unit 20, the air diffusion unit 10 is fixed in position with a predetermined distance in turn, such a configuration is one set is further configured in the lower portion.

또, 일방에는 단부에 공지의 여과기(3)를 착설한 약액 및 수도관을 통하여 약액과 물을 공급하는 급액 및 살수 펌프(1)(2)가 놓여지며, 타측방에는 공지의 송풍기(7)에서 충격흡수판(6)을 거쳐 송풍관(4)를 장치하고, 송풍관(4)과 하부의 공기확산부(10)가 만나는 내측면에 차단판(5)이 형성된다.In addition, one side is provided with a chemical liquid and a water supply pump (1) (2) for supplying the chemical liquid and water through a chemical liquid and a water pipe having a known filter (3) installed at an end thereof, and the other side is provided with a known blower (7). The blower tube 4 is installed through the shock absorbing plate 6, and a blocking plate 5 is formed on the inner side where the blower tube 4 and the lower air diffusion portion 10 meet.

한편 상기 공기확산부(10)는 제4도와 같이 상면에 세밀 균배된 <형 균등판으로 소밀간격의 상격판(11)과 하격판(13) 사이에 기공(12a)을 복수개 천설한 기공판(12)을 매개하여 결합된다.On the other hand, the air diffusion unit 10 is a pore plate which is formed with a plurality of pores 12a between the upper and lower plates 11 and the lower plate 13 of a small spacing with a <type equal plate finely distributed on the upper surface as shown in FIG. 12) are combined.

상기 하격판(13)은 제2도와 같이 서로 이격공간(13a)을 가지고 배열 구성된다.The lower plate 13 is arranged to have a space 13a spaced apart from each other as shown in FIG.

또, 약액 등의 분사 노즐(31)은 제5도 및 제6도와 같이 복수개의 입수공(31c)과 주연의 나사산(31e)을 가지 분사판(31b)과 이 분사판(31b)의 중심하부에 연하여 하방으로 경사각도를 형성한 분사각 조절변(31a)을 일체로 형성하고, 상기 나사산(31e)과 교합되며 분사각 조절변(31a)의 경사 각도와 다른 경사각도를 형성시킨 노즐의 내측면과의 사이에 분사공(31d)을 형성하여 된 것이다.Moreover, the injection nozzle 31, such as a chemical liquid, has a jet plate 31b having a plurality of water inlets 31c and a thread 31e around the periphery, as shown in Figs. 5 and 6, and the lower center of the jet plate 31b. Of the nozzle which integrally forms the injection angle adjusting edge 31a which forms the inclination angle downward, and is engaged with the screw thread 31e and forms an inclination angle different from the inclination angle of the injection angle adjusting edge 31a. The injection hole 31d is formed between the inner side surface.

이러한 구성의 장치는 매연 또는 유해 가스을 흡입하는 송풍기(7)에 의해 본 장치 내로 송풍관(4)을 통하여 유해가스가 유입된다.In the device of such a configuration, harmful gas is introduced into the present device through the blower pipe 4 by a blower 7 that sucks soot or harmful gas.

이 유입된 유해가스는 제1도와 같이 x방향으로 집중적으로 가해지지만 공기 확산부(10)의 하격판(13)이 서로 공기통로인 이격거리(13a)를 가지고 떨어져 있으므로 우측에서 좌측까지 골고루 공기 밀도가 산포적으로 균배된다.The introduced harmful gas is concentrated in the x direction as shown in FIG. 1, but since the lower plate 13 of the air diffusion unit 10 has a separation distance 13a which is an air passage, the air density is evenly distributed from right to left. Is scattered uniformly.

이렇게 균배된 가스는 제3, 4도와 같이 복수개의 기공(12a)에 대하여 상·하부격판(11, 13)의 단부가 선택적으로 구멍의 중간에 고정되어 있으므로, 하격판(13) 사이로 유입된 가스는 인접 격판 사이로 유입된 가스의 밀도와 비교되어 다시 이 밀도가 균배되는 것이며, 상기 기공(12a)을 통하여 상격판(11)으로 흘러가는 것이다.The gas uniformed as described above is a gas introduced between the lower plate 13 because the ends of the upper and lower plate plates 11 and 13 are selectively fixed to the middle of the holes with respect to the plurality of pores 12a as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. Is compared with the density of the gas introduced between the adjacent diaphragm and this density is equalized again, and flows to the upper plate 11 through the pores 12a.

이 공기 확산부(10)를 통과한 가스는 PVC 입자로 충입된 여과부(20)로 전체적으로 균등하게 가해져서 급수부(30a)의 분사노즐(31)에 의해 살포되는 물과 균등하게 접촉되어 유해물질을 제거한다.The gas passing through the air diffusion section 10 is uniformly applied to the filtration section 20 filled with the PVC particles and is uniformly in contact with the water sprayed by the spray nozzle 31 of the water supply section 30a. Remove the material.

여기서 분사노즐(51)로 살포되는 물은 그 분사범위를 소망하는 형태로 가변시킬 수 있는데 이때는 분사각 조절변(31a)을 회전시켜서 분사공(31d)의 크기를 조절한다.Here, the water sprayed by the spray nozzle 51 can vary the spraying range in a desired form. In this case, the size of the spray hole 31d is adjusted by rotating the spray angle adjusting valve 31a.

또, 분사빔(beam)의 크기에 따라 탈취효율이 달라지므로 이때도 분사노즐(31)의 분사각 조절변(31a)을 수조작으로 조작할 수 있다.In addition, since the deodorization efficiency varies depending on the size of the injection beam, the injection angle adjusting edge 31a of the injection nozzle 31 can be operated manually.

상기 물의 살포와 함께 여과부(20)에서 가스가 물과 접촉되어 매연 또는 유해물질 등이 여과부(20)의 PVC 충전물 사이로 정화되는 과정에서 이 여과부(20)의 하부 평면부 전체에 걸쳐 골고루 가스가 유입되므로서 가스의 유독성분을 제거하는데 극히 효율적으로 된다.The gas is in contact with the water in the filtration unit 20 along with the spraying of the water, so that smoke or harmful substances are purified evenly between the PVC fillings of the filtration unit 20, and are evenly distributed throughout the lower flat portion of the filtration unit 20. As the gas enters, it becomes extremely efficient in removing the toxic components of the gas.

이렇게 1차 정화된 가스는 다시 동일한 수단인 2차 정화를 거쳐 약품처리과정으로 들어간다.The primary purified gas is then passed through the same means of secondary purification to enter the chemical treatment process.

이 약품처리 과정에서는 급액부(30b)로 부터 분사노즐(31)에 의해 소정 가스의 유해 성분을 제거하려는 약액이 골고루 산포되고, 이는 공기 확산부(10)의 하격판(13)으로 골고루 스며드는 가스와 접촉시켜 가스의 악취 또는 유독성분을 제거한다.In this chemical treatment process, the chemical liquid to remove the harmful components of the predetermined gas is evenly dispersed by the injection nozzle 31 from the liquid supply part 30b, which is a gas that evenly penetrates into the lower plate 13 of the air diffusion part 10. To remove odors or toxic components of gas.

약액은 약품안내조(50)에 의하여 약품회수조(40)에 떨어지고 다시 약품회수관(41)을 통하여 회수되는 것이다.The chemical liquid is dropped into the chemical recovery tank 40 by the chemical guide tank 50 and is recovered through the chemical recovery pipe 41 again.

이러한 본 고안은 1조의 간단한 유해가스 처리탑에 의해 유해가스의 탈취와 정화처리를 하게되며, 특히 약액의 회수수단을 부여함에 의해 약액의 불필요한 낭비를 제거하며 공기를 균등 분배하는 공기 확산부와 분사노즐을 가변적으로 하는 수단에 의해 가스 처리 효율을 양호하게 상승시키고 설비상의 이점도 증진시킬 수 있는 유익한 특징이 있다.This invention devises the deodorization and purification process of harmful gases by a set of simple harmful gas treatment towers, and in particular, by removing the unnecessary waste of the chemical liquid by giving a recovery means of the chemical liquid, and the air diffusion portion and injection to distribute the air evenly There is an advantageous feature that the means for varying the nozzles can increase the gas treatment efficiency well and also enhance the plant advantages.

Claims (3)

송풍기(7), 송풍관에 의한 유해가스 유입 수단과 단부에 공지의 여과기(3)를 착설한 살수 또는 약액투여용 펌프(1)(2) 등을 구비한 유해가스 처리탑에 있어서, 상부에서 부터 차례로 가변형 분사노즐(31)을 포함한 급액부(30b)와 공기확산부(10) 및 이 공기확산부(10)에 고정된 약품안내조(50), 이 약품안내조(50)와 일정 이격거리로 위치 고정된 약품회수조(40), 약품회수관(41)에 의한 약품회수처리 수단과 상기 약품 회수조(40) 하방에 연하여 2조의 급수부(30a), 여과부(20), 공기확산부(10)를 차례로 배열 구성하여서 됨을 특징으로 하는 유해가스 탈취장치.A noxious gas treatment tower comprising a blower (7), a means for introducing harmful gas through a blower tube, and a well-known filter (3) installed at an end thereof, or a pump (1) or (2) for dispensing a liquid solution. In turn, the liquid supply part 30b including the variable injection nozzle 31, the air diffusion part 10, and the medicine guide tank 50 fixed to the air diffusion part 10, and the medicine guide tank 50 and a predetermined distance from each other. The chemical recovery tank 40 fixed in the position, the chemical recovery processing means by the chemical recovery pipe 41 and the two water supply unit 30a, the filtration unit 20, air connected to the lower side of the chemical recovery tank 40 Noxious gas deodorizing device, characterized in that arranged in sequence to the diffusion section (10). 제1항에 있어서, 소밀한 간격배열의 <형 상격판(11)과 이격공간(13a)을 가지고 일정간격 배열의 <형 하격판(13) 사이에 복수개의 기공(12a)을 가진 기공판(12)을 매개하여 일체로 한 공기확산판.The method of claim 1, wherein the pore plate having a plurality of pores (12a) between the <-shaped upper plate 11 and the spaced space (13a) of a narrow spaced array and a predetermined interval array < Air diffusion plate integrated through 12). 제1항에 있어서, 복수개의 입수공(31c)과 주연의 나사부(31e)를 가진 분사판(31b)과 그 중앙 하부에 소정각도의 분사각 조절변(31a)을 일체로 하고 몸체와 상기 분사각 조절변(31a) 사이에 분사공(31d)을 형성하여서 된 분사노즐.The spray plate 31b having a plurality of inlet holes 31c and a peripheral threaded portion 31e, and an injection angle adjusting edge 31a of a predetermined angle are integrated in the lower portion of the center thereof, and the body and the powder. A spray nozzle formed by forming a spray hole (31d) between the rectangular control valve (31a).
KR2019850010706U 1985-08-22 1985-08-22 Deodorant apparatus KR870003059Y1 (en)

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KR2019850010706U KR870003059Y1 (en) 1985-08-22 1985-08-22 Deodorant apparatus

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KR2019850010706U KR870003059Y1 (en) 1985-08-22 1985-08-22 Deodorant apparatus

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KR870003059Y1 true KR870003059Y1 (en) 1987-09-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100911860B1 (en) * 2008-12-19 2009-08-11 (주)에어텍코리아 The fetor purifier for the septic tank

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100911860B1 (en) * 2008-12-19 2009-08-11 (주)에어텍코리아 The fetor purifier for the septic tank

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KR870003552U (en) 1987-03-28

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