KR870001951B1 - Briquet type cooker and hot-water boiler - Google Patents

Abstract

The briquet burner for a common water boiler is arranged to intercept and turn flames through obstructive devices and guide passages to concentrate toward the top heating plate(1) and discharge exhaust gas through a passage provided around the plate to further heat the plate, so that the heated plate may be used for cooking.

Description

Cooking and hot water boiler for hole bullet

1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

2 is an exploded perspective view showing a part of the present invention.

3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

4 is a perspective view showing the upper hot plate of the present invention,

4 (a) is a perspective view from above of the upper hot plate,

4 (b) is a perspective view of the upper hot plate turned upside down.

5 is a perspective view showing the upper separator of the present invention,

Figure 5 (a) is a perspective view from above of the top separator,

5 (b) is a perspective view of the top separator is turned upside down.

6 is a perspective view showing an intermediate separator of the present invention,

6 (a) is a perspective view from above of the middle separator;

6 (b) is a perspective view of the intermediate separator turned upside down.

Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view of the coupling bolt hot air connection pipe of the present invention.

8 is an electrical circuit diagram of the present invention.

* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1: upper hot plate 2,3: inside and outside inlet pipe

4,5,12: Distribution 6: Wit Home

7: upper separator 10: coupling hole

11: Witness 14, 24, 28, 29: annular groove

15: cover plate 19: air connection pipe

21: intermediate separator 22: air inlet hole

23: communication hole 25: lower separator

32, 34: air inlet pipe 33: air intake

TM: Timer 17: Tank

The present invention is installed in a standing kitchen of a general house, such as a sink, a countertop, as well as a hot water boiler for hole coal, as well as no harmful gas leaks without cooking soot for cooking, so as to conveniently serve cooking It is about cooking and hot water boiler.

As is well known, the hot water boiler used as a heat source in a kitchen of a general house is installed at a slight distance from a sink and a countertop. When cooking food using this member, open the upper and lower lids of the boiler body directly. The food was cooked by the flame of the hole, which opens the lid and releases harmful gases (such as carbon monoxide and sulfur dioxide) and its flames, which pollute not only the human body but also indoor air, furniture and buildings. At the same time, there was a discomfort such as burning or pressing of cooked food.

Therefore, in the past, a hole coal boiler was installed outdoors and used only for heating, and in the kitchen, an oil stove or a gas stove was used for food cooking. This is unreasonable due to the emission of harmful gases and heat. However, due to the double fuel cost of heating and cooking, it was very uneconomical and could not be expected to burn or ignite the boiler's coal quickly.

In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is a method for more efficiently operating the coal used by the common people as the main fuel, and the fire of the coal is concentrated on the upper heat plate and the upper part is completely blocked from the outside. In the lower part, the air inlet pipe is installed at one side of the air inlet pipe communicating with the crucible of the hole, and the device of the hot water boiler is the same as usual, but when cooking, it is possible to cook food by the conduction heat of the upper hot plate. It does not emit and prevents food from burning or pressing as much as possible and adjusts the working time of the air intake by a timer as necessary to increase the ignition or combustion efficiency of the bullet. This is explained in detail according to the accompanying drawings. Is as follows.

In the accompanying drawings, 1 is an upper hot plate in which internal and external inlet pipes 2 and 3 are integrally installed at the center of the bottom so that the flame of the hole 20 is concentrated and communicated with the mutual distribution holes 4 and 5, At the outer edge of the outer inlet pipe 3 of the upper hot plate 1, the mounting groove 6 is formed in an annular shape.

형의 유통공(12)이 다수 천공되어있고 저면에는 구멍탄도가니(13)의 상단이 끼워질수 있도록 환상홈(14)이 요설되어 있다.7 is an upper end of the upper end of the upper end of the upper separating hole 7, the engaging jaw (8) (9) is concave, and a plurality of coupling holes (10) perforated in the inner annular projection, that is, An annular mounting protrusion 11 protrudes in a portion corresponding to the mounting groove 6 of the upper heating plate 1, and on the inner hollow surface thereof.

The annular groove 14 is contemplated so that the upper end of the ballistic ball 13 can be fitted to the bottom of the plurality of mold circulation holes 12.

15 is a cover plate communicating with the communication 16 and the upper surface is fitted to the lower edge engaging jaw (9) of the upper separator (7), the tank 17 is installed on the outer peripheral surface of the cover plate (15).

18 is a coupling bolt inserted in each coupling hole 10 of the upper separator (7), the coupling bolt 18 is composed of a hollow portion and the bottom outer thread in the upper inner thread of the air connection pipe (19) They are merged together.

21 is an intermediate separation hole in which the lower end of the air connection pipe 19 is in the state of in communication with the upper portion of the air inlet hole 22, and a plurality of communication holes 23 are perforated, and in the center of the intermediate separation hole 21. (39) is perforated and the upper surface of the annular groove 24 is provided so that the lower end of the ballistic ball 13 can be fitted on the lower surface, the inner cylinder 26 of the lower separator 25, the upper end of the intermediate cylinder 27 Annular grooves 28 and 29 are provided to be fitted. 30 and 31 are coupling jaws concaved under the outer edge of the intermediate separator 21. The upper edge engaging jaw 30 is fitted with the lower end of the cover plate 15, and the lower edge engaging jaw 31 is fitted with the upper end of the outer cylinder 35 of the lower separator 25.

32 is an air inlet pipe communicating with the inner cylinder 26 and having an air intake hole 33 on one side, 34 is an air inlet tube communicating with the inner side of the intermediate cylinder 27, and 36 is communicating with the outer cylinder 35. The discharge hole connected to the liver.

37 shows several bolt fastening holes formed on the bottom surface of the intermediate separator 21.

38 is a mounting plate fitted to the upper coupling jaw (8) of the upper separator (7).

In FIG. 8, S denotes a power switch and TM denotes a timer.

The present invention configured as described above is the upper separator (7), the cover plate 15 and the air connection pipe (19), the middle separator (21), the upper separator of the upper body composed of the lower separator (25) Inserting the mounting plate 38 to the upper coupling jaw (8) of the upper hot plate (1) in the center of the cover plate (15) to install the water tank (17) for the boiler on the outer circumferential surface it will be described in more detail The outer cylinder 35 of the lower separator 25 is connected to the communication cylinder 16 through the discharge hole 36, the intermediate cylinder 27 to the air inlet pipe 34, and the inner cylinder 26 to the air intake hole 33. The upper end of the outer cylinder (35), the intermediate cylinder (27), the inner cylinder (26) is connected to the installed air inlet pipe (32), respectively, respectively, the lower coupling jaw (31) of the intermediate separator 21, annular It fits into the grooves 29 and 28 to fix it.

Then, a plurality of air connection pipes 19 are screwed into the upper threaded portion of each ball inlet hole 22 of the intermediate separator 21, and the ballistic crucible 13 is formed in the upper annular groove 24 of the intermediate separator 21. The lower end of the upper coupling jaw 31 is fitted into the lower end of the cover plate 15 communicated with the communication 16, respectively.

형 유통공(12)이 구성되어 있고 상기 중공부의 외측상면에는 재치돌기(11)가 장설되어 있다.A plurality of coupling holes 10 are formed in the outer periphery of the upper separation hole 7 having the annular groove 14 and the coupling jaw 9 so as to fit the upper end of the hole ballistic 13 and the upper end of the cover plate 15. The coupling hole 10 is fitted with a coupling bolt 18 having a hollow portion so that the lower end and the upper end of the air connection pipe 19 are mutually joined to each other.

The mold flow hole 12 is comprised, and the mounting protrusion 11 is provided in the outer upper surface of the said hollow part.

In addition, the mounting plate 38 is fitted into the upper edge engaging force 8 of the upper separator 7.

The mounting protrusion 11 of the upper separator 7 is mounted so as to be fitted into the mounting groove 6 of the upper hot plate 1, at which time it is installed at the center of the bottom surface of the upper hot plate 1 and the mutual distribution holes 4 and 5 are provided. The inner and outer inflow pipes (2) and (3) communicated with each other) are allowed to flow into the hollow portion of the upper separator (7), and the water tank (17) on the outer circumferential surface of the cover plate (15) is installed as usual.

Referring to the use and effect of the present invention to be assembled in this way as follows.

When the assembly is completed first, the height of the bar body to be manufactured as shown in FIG.

Then, as usual, the upper hot plate 1 is removed by a slit, etc., and then the pulverized coal crucible 13 is inserted into the pulverized coal 20 and combusted. At this time, the oxygen assisting the combustion is the air inlet pipe 32 of the lower separator 25, In the case of the vent hole 39 of the inner cylinder 26 and the intermediate separator 21, it is supplied to the hole ballistic crucible 13.

형 유통공(12)을 통해 구멍탄도가니(13)와 덮개판(15)간의 공기부로 유도되어 공기연결파이프(19)내의 공기를 가열 하면서 일부는 직접 덮개판(15)과 연통된 연통(16)으로 배출되고 일부는 중간분리구(21)의 연통공(23)을 통해 하단분리구(25)의 외통(35)내로 인입되어 공기유입관(34)을 통해 하단분리구(25)의 내통(27)내로 유입된 공기를 일차 가열시킨후 배출공(36)을 통해 연통(16)으로 배출토록 되어있으며, 공기유입관(34)으로 유입된 공기는 화염의 열기에 의하여 가열되면 대류현상에 의해 점차 상승되어 상부 열판(1)의 외연부를 가열하면서 외부로 방출되는데 이때 구멍탄도가니(13)내의 유해가스는 상단분리구(7)의 재치돌기(11)와 상부열판(1)의 재치홈(6)에 의해 완전 외부와 차단되므로 하단 분리구(25)의 공기유입관(34) 및 내통(27) 중간분리구(21)의 공기유입공(22), 공기연결파이프(19), 결합공(10)내의 체결보울트(18)의 중공부로 방출된 열풍은 전혀 유해가스가 함유되어 있지않고 실내를 가온할 수 있는 잇점이 있다.Once burned, the hole 20 is burned by heating the hydrogen 17 on the outer circumferential surface of the cover plate 15 while the flame is a space part in the boiler body as usual, and the flame is shown in FIG. As the upper heat plate 1 is heated in a concentrated manner while passing through the inner and outer inlet pipes 2, 3 and the distribution holes 4, 5 of the upper heat plate 1, the upper heat plate 11 is relatively hot. Maintaining the primary flame is the upper separator (7)

The communication part 16 is directly in communication with the cover plate 15 while heating the air in the air connection pipe 19 by being led to the air portion between the hole ballistic 13 and the cover plate 15 through the mold distribution hole 12. And discharged into the outer cylinder 35 of the lower separator 25 through the communication hole 23 of the intermediate separator 21, and the inner cylinder of the lower separator 25 through the air inlet pipe 34. 27) After the air introduced into the primary heating is discharged to the communication (16) through the discharge hole 36, the air introduced into the air inlet pipe 34 is heated by the heat of the flame by the convection phenomenon It gradually rises and is discharged to the outside while heating the outer edge of the upper hot plate 1, wherein noxious gas in the hole ballistic furnace 13 is placed on the placing protrusion 11 of the upper separating hole 7 and the placing groove 6 of the upper hot plate 1. Air inlet hole of the air inlet pipe 34 of the lower separator 25 and the inner cylinder 27 of the intermediate separator 21 because it is completely blocked by the outside (22), the hot air discharged to the hollow portion of the fastening bolt 18 in the air connection pipe 19 and the coupling hole 10 does not contain any harmful gas and has the advantage of heating the room.

In addition, in order to heat the upper hot plate (1) to cook more, or to increase the room temperature, the air inlet pipe 32 of the air inlet pipe 32 communicated with the inner cylinder 26 of the lower separator 25 by simply operating a switch (S). (33) is operated to force the suction of the outside air into the hole ballistic crucible (13), the time is to adjust the operating time of the air intake hole 33 as a normal timer (TM), in particular to change the bullet It is an advantage that can be easily solved by the above operation even when trying to ignite the die quickly.

As described above, the present invention can control the flame of the bullet holes arbitrarily by operating the air inlet, so that the heating effect can be efficiently operated, and the cooking time can be shortened. As it blocks, it is possible to prevent the emission of harmful gas due to the combustion of the hole coal during cooking.

Claims (5)

In constituting the hot water boiler using the hole fuel, the air sucked into the air inlet pipe 32 is passed through the inner cylinder 26 of the lower separator 25 and the vent hole 39 of the intermediate separator 21. It is supplied to the hole 20 in the ballistic furnace 13, and the discharge of the burned flame and the harmful gas is blocked by the placing protrusion 11 of the upper separator 7 and the placing groove 6 of the upper hot plate 1. The inner and outer inlet pipes (2) and (3) are installed on the bottom of the upper hot plate (1) to heat the upper hot plate (1), and then the flow holes (4) (5) and the upper separator (7)

Through the air inlet pipe 34 to guide the communication hole of the type distribution hole, the intermediate separator 21 into the space 35 in the cover plate 15, the outer cylinder 35 of the lower separator 25 through A bore shot in which the air introduced into the intermediate cylinder 27 and the air in the air connection pipe 19 are heated, and the heated air is discharged to the outer periphery of the upper hot plate 1 through the hollow of the upper coupling bowl 18. Dragon cooking and hot water boiler. The inner and outer inlet pipes (2) and (3) are integrally installed at the center of the bottom and communicate with each other through the through holes (4) and (5), and the tact groove is located at the outer edge of the inner and outer inlet pipes (2) and (3). A cooker and a hot water boiler for bore coal, comprising an upper hot plate (1) having an annular shape (6). The upper and lower portions of the outer periphery of claim 1, the engaging jaw (8) (9) is cut off, and a plurality of engaging holes (10) in the inner protrusions, a plurality of coupling holes (10)

A through-hole type cooking hole (12) is a cooker and hot water boiler for the bullet holes provided with a top separator (7) in the center of the bottom surface of the insertion groove (14) of the hole ballistic crucible (13). The upper and lower outer periphery of the coupling jaw (30) (31), the inner edge of the air inlet hole 22, the communication hole (23), the outer portion of the central vent hole 39 of the ballistic crucible (13) Intermediate separators that form annular grooves 24, each of which has annular grooves 28 and 29 to insert the upper end of the inner cylinder 26 and the intermediate cylinder 27 of the lower separator 25 on the bottom surface thereof. A cooker and a hot water boiler for the round coal provided with 21. The upper end of the inner cylinder (26), the intermediate cylinder (27), the outer cylinder (35) in the bottom annular grooves (28) and (29) of the intermediate separator (21) and the engaging jaw (31) of the lower outer edge of the intermediate separator (21). To be fitted, but the inner cylinder 26 is provided with a vent hole 39 and the air intake hole 33 of the intermediate separator 21 is in communication with the air inlet pipe 32, the intermediate cylinder 27 is an air inlet pipe ( 34) and the air inlet hole 22 of the intermediate separator 21, the outer cylinder 35 is communicated with the communication hole 23 of the communication 16 and the intermediate separator 21, the lower separator (25) Cooking and hot water boiler for the bullet hole.

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