KR870001855Y1

KR870001855Y1 - Peeler

Info

Publication number: KR870001855Y1
Application number: KR2019850004177U
Authority: KR
Inventors: 우칠규
Original assignee: 우칠규
Priority date: 1985-04-15
Filing date: 1985-04-15
Publication date: 1987-05-21
Also published as: KR860012676U

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

Perilla peeler

제1도는 본 고안의 일부절개 사시도.1 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 종단면도.2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

6 : 낙하공 7 : 상부경사판6: drop hole 7: upper slope plate

8 : 투입공 9 : 중간경사판8: hole 9: intermediate slope plate

10 : 하부경사판 12 : 회전축10: lower slope plate 12: rotation axis

13 : 걸림침봉 14 : 실린더13: hook rod 14: cylinder

15 : 타격침봉 16 : 드럼15: batting needle 16: drum

19 : 맷돌원판 20 : 팬19: millstone disc 20: fan

21 : 배풍관 22 : 배출관21: exhaust pipe 22: exhaust pipe

본 고안은 원통형 기체내부 상방에 다수개의 침봉을 수평선상으로 식설한 실린더와 드럼을 장설하여 들깨가 실린더와 드럼 사이를 지날 때 들깨의 표피가 침봉의 타격을 받아 1차적으로 파손되도록 하고, 실린더 하방에 맷돌회전반을 장설하여 1차적으로 파손된 들깨의 표피가 맷돌회전판의 마찰로 완전하게 벗겨지도록 한 들깨 탈피기를 제공하기 위한 것이다.The present invention is to install a cylinder and a drum with a plurality of needle rods horizontally above the inside of the cylindrical gas so that when the perilla passes between the cylinder and the drum, the skin of the perilla is first damaged by the needle rod, and under the cylinder It is to provide a perilla peeler in which a millstone turntable is installed in the shell so that the skin of the first broken perilla is completely peeled off by the friction of the millstone turntable.

종래, 실린더 내에 스크류를 장설하여 들깨가 스크류에 의하여 실린더의 배출구로 압출될 때 발생하는 마찰력으로 들깨의 표피를 탈피시켰던 것과 케이싱 내주면과 케이싱 내부에서 회전되는 회전체의 외주면에 마찰돌기를 형성하여 회전체가 회전될 때 마찰돌기의 마찰로 들깨의 표피를 탈피시켰던 것은 알맹이의 굵기가 일정하지 못한 들깨를 마찰력에 의한 단일공정으로 표피를 탈피시켰던 관계로 알맹이가 굵은 들깨는 손상을 입게되며 알맹이가 작은 들깨의 표피는 잘 벗겨지지 않는 결점이 있는 것이었다.Conventionally, by installing a screw in the cylinder to remove the skin of the perilla with the friction force generated when the perilla is extruded by the screw into the cylinder, and the friction projection formed on the inner peripheral surface of the casing and the outer peripheral surface of the rotating body rotated inside the casing When the whole was rotated, the skin of the perilla was peeled off by the friction of the rubbing protrusion, which caused the kernel to be damaged by the coarse perilla because the skin of the perilla was stripped by a single process by frictional force. The skin of the perilla was flawed that it did not come off easily.

본 고안은 이와 같은 종래의 결점을 제거하여 들깨의 표피를 타격하여 1차적으로 파손시킨 다음 2차적으로 맷돌회전판의 마찰력에 의하여 파손된 들깨의 표피가 탈피되도록 하여 들깨의 알맹이가 크거나 작은 것에 구애받지 않고 표피를 완전하게 탈피하게 된 것으로서 이하 도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention removes the conventional defects such as hitting the epidermis of perilla and firstly breaking it, and then secondly, the skin of the perilla damaged by the frictional force of the millstone is peeled off, so that the kernel of the perilla is large or small. As described above, the epidermis is completely peeled off without receiving it.

동일한 직경의 상부통(1)과 하부통(2)을 상하증착하여 상면일측에 홉퍼(3')가 형성된 덮개(3)는 상부통(1) 상단부에, 통기공(4)이 다수형성된 막음판(5)은 하부통(2) 밑단부에 복착하고, 낙하공(6)이 형성되고 일측방향으로만 경사진 상부경사판(7)과 낮은 원뿔 모양으로 둘레보다 중심부가 융기되고 투입공(8)이 형성된 중간경사판(9) 및 하부경사판(10)을 하부통(2) 내에 상하 순차적으로 착설하여 상부 경사판(7)의 낙하공(6)과 중간경사판(9)의 투입공(8)을 관체(11)로 연결하였으며, 덮개(3)와 상부 경사판(7)과 중간경사판(9) 및 하부 경사판(10)의 중심을 관통하는 회전축(12)을 상하부통(1)(2)의 내부 중심에 수직으로 길게 장설하고, 다수개의 걸림침봉(13)을 수평선상으로 내주면에 식설한 실린더(14)를 상부통(1)내에 착설하며 다수개의 타격침봉(15)을 수평선상으로 외주면에 식설한 드럼(16)을 회전축(12)의 상방에 삽착하여 실린더(14)의 걸림침봉(13)과 드럼(16)의 타격침봉(15)이 상하엇갈리게 위치되도록 하였고, 중간경사판(9) 형상으로 되고 상면에 다수의 마찰돌기(17)를 형성하여 고무코팅(18)을 한 맷돌원판(19)을 주간경사판(9)의 저면관 약간의 간격이 형성되도록 회전축(12)의 중간에 삽착하며 회전축(12)의 하단부에는 팬(20)을 삽착하여 하부통(2)의 하방일측면에 연설된 배풍관(21)과 팬(20)이 수평선 상으로 일치되게 하고, 하부경사판(10)의 경사밑단부가 접착된 하부통(2)의 주벽에 형성된 구멍(2')과 배풍관(21)의 상면에 형성된 상면구멍(21a)을 곡관(22)으로 연결하며 상면 구멍(21a)과 상하 일치되도록 배풍관(21) 저면부에 형성된 저면구멍(21b)에는 배출관(23)을 수직으로 연결하여서 된 것이다.The upper cover (1) and the lower cylinder (2) of the same diameter by the upper and lower deposition cover (3) formed with a hopper (3 ') on one side of the upper surface of the upper cylinder (1) at the top, blocking the plurality of vent holes (4) formed The plate 5 is attached to the lower end of the lower cylinder 2, the dropping hole 6 is formed and the upper inclined plate 7 inclined only in one direction and the lower conical shape, the center of which is raised from the periphery and the input hole 8 The intermediate inclined plate (9) and the lower inclined plate (10) are formed in the lower cylinder (2) in order in order to install the dropping hole (6) of the upper inclined plate (7) and the input hole (8) of the intermediate inclined plate (9). The upper and lower cylinders (1) and (2) were connected to the tubular body (11), and the rotating shaft (12) penetrating the center of the cover (3), the upper inclined plate (7), the intermediate inclined plate (9), and the lower inclined plate (10). It is installed vertically long in the center, and the cylinder 14 which installed the several locking needles 13 on the inner periphery surface is installed in the upper cylinder 1, and the several hitting needles 15 are on the horizontal line. The drum 16 placed on the main surface was inserted above the rotary shaft 12 so that the locking needle 13 of the cylinder 14 and the striking needle 15 of the drum 16 were alternately positioned. ) A millstone disc 19 having a rubber coating 18 formed thereon and having a plurality of friction protrusions 17 formed on the upper surface thereof in the middle of the rotation shaft 12 so that a slight gap is formed in the bottom tube of the daytime inclined plate 9. Insert and insert the fan 20 at the lower end of the rotary shaft 12 so that the exhaust pipe 21 and the fan 20, which are addressed to the lower side of the lower cylinder 2, coincide on the horizontal line, and the lower slope plate 10 Hole 2 'formed on the main wall of the lower cylinder 2 to which the inclined bottom portion of the bottom portion is bonded and the upper surface hole 21a formed on the upper surface of the exhaust pipe 21 are connected by the curved tube 22, and the upper surface hole 21a and The discharge pipe 23 is vertically connected to the bottom hole 21b formed in the bottom portion of the exhaust pipe 21 so as to be aligned vertically.

이와 같이 된 본 고안은 제2도에 나타난 바와 같이 회전축(12)이 회전되면 드럼(16)과 맷돌원판(19) 및 팬(20)이 회전하게 되며 이때에 홉퍼(3')에 들깨를 넣으면 실린더(14)와 드럼(16)의 사이를 지나 상부 경사판(7) 위로 떨어지게 되며 떨어지는 도중에 드럼(16)의 회전에 따라 회동되는 타격침봉(15)과 실린더(14)의 걸림침봉(13)의 타격과 마찰로 인하여 들깨의 표피가 1차적으로 파손하게 되고 이와 같이 표피가 파손된 들깨가 상부경사판(7)의 위에서 밑으로 흘러내려 관체(11)를 통하여 중간경사판(9)의 저면과 맷돌원판(19)상면 사이로 유입되어 맷돌원판(19)의 회전에 따라 1차적으로 파손된 들깨의 표피가 벗겨지며 벗겨진 표피분과 들깨가 함께 하부 경사판(10) 위로 떨어져 곡관(22)을 통하여 배풍관(21) 내부로 유입하게 되며 이때 팬(20)에 의하여 배풍관(21)으로 배기되는 풍력으로 들깨보다는 비중이 가벼운 표피분을 바람과 함께 배풍관(21) 외부로 배출하게 되고 표피분 보다 비중이 무거운 들깨는 풍력에 날리지 않고 배출관(23)을 통하여 표피분과는 분리되어 외부로 배출하게 되는 것이다.The present invention, as shown in Figure 2, when the rotating shaft 12 is rotated, as shown in Figure 2, the drum 16, the milling disc 19 and the fan 20 is rotated and at this time put the perilla in the hopper (3 ') It passes between the cylinder 14 and the drum 16 and falls on the upper inclined plate 7, and during the falling, the striking rod 15 and the locking needle 13 of the cylinder 14 rotated according to the rotation of the drum 16. Due to the impact and friction, the epidermis of the perilla is primarily damaged, and thus, the perilla with the epidermis is broken down from the top of the upper inclination plate 7 to the bottom surface of the intermediate inclination plate 9 and the millstone disc through the tubular body 11. (19) The skin of the perilla that is broken primarily during the rotation of the millstone disc 19, which is introduced between the upper surfaces, is peeled off, and the peeled skin powder and perilla fall off on the lower inclined plate 10 together with the exhaust pipe 22 through the curved pipe 22. ) Flows into the inside and at this time, to the exhaust pipe 21 by the fan 20. The epidermis, which is lighter in weight than the perilla, is discharged to the outside of the exhaust pipe 21 with the wind, and the perilla, which is heavier than the epidermis, is separated from the epidermis through the discharge pipe 23 without being blown off by the wind. Will be discharged.

이상과 같이 본 고안은 실린더(14)의 걸림침봉(13)과 회전되는 드럼(16)의 타격침봉(15)에 의하여 들깨의 표피가 1차적으로 파손하게 되고 파손된 들깨의 표피를 중간 경사판(9)과 맷돌원판(19)에 의하여 벗겨지도록 하였기 때문에 종래 실린더내에 스크류를 장설하여서 된 것과 케이싱 내주면과 케이싱내에서 회전되는 회전체에 마찰돌기를 형성시켜 마찰력만으로 들깨의 표피를 탈피시켰던 것보다는 들깨의 굵기에 구애되지 않고 표피를 완전하게 탈피시키는 작용효과를 나타내는 것이다.As described above, the present invention is primarily caused by the seizure rod 13 of the cylinder 14 and the striking needle 15 of the drum 16 to be rotated, and the epidermis of the perilla is damaged, and the epidermis of the perilla that has been broken is an intermediate inclined plate ( 9) and peeled off by the millstone disc 19, so that the sesame is made by installing a screw in the cylinder and forming a friction protrusion on the inner circumferential surface of the casing and the rotating body rotating in the casing. Regardless of the thickness of the epidermis is to show the effect of completely peeling the epidermis.

Claims

The upper inclined plate 7, the intermediate inclined plate 9, and the lower inclined plate 10 are sequentially installed in the upper cylinder 1 and the deposited lower cylinder 2, so that the dropping hole 6 and the intermediate inclined plate of the upper inclined plate 7 are installed. The center of the upper and lower cylinders 1 and 2 is connected with the injection hole 8 of the 9 through the tubular body 11, and the rotating shaft 12 penetrates the center of the upper and lower inclined plates 7, 9 and 10. The cylinder 14 which installed a plurality of hooking rods 13 on the inner circumferential surface horizontally on the inner circumferential surface was installed vertically in the upper cylinder 1, and the drum 16 which planted the hitting needle bar 15 on the outer circumferential surface on the horizontal horizontal line 16. ) Is mounted on the upper end side of the rotating shaft 12 so that the hooking rod 13 and the striking needle 15 are vertically staggered, and the millstone disc 19 is rotated to form a slight gap with the bottom of the intermediate inclined plate 9. (12) Inserted in the middle and the fan 20 is inserted into the lower end of the rotary shaft 12, the lower tube (2) communicating with the hole (2 ') through the vent pipe 21, which is addressed to the lower outer peripheral surface. Let's have a vent 21) Perilla extractor made by speaking the discharge pipe (23) at the bottom.