KR870000775B1 - Process for preparing of candle - Google Patents

Process for preparing of candle Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR870000775B1
KR870000775B1 KR1019840007632A KR840007632A KR870000775B1 KR 870000775 B1 KR870000775 B1 KR 870000775B1 KR 1019840007632 A KR1019840007632 A KR 1019840007632A KR 840007632 A KR840007632 A KR 840007632A KR 870000775 B1 KR870000775 B1 KR 870000775B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
candle
hole
thickness
coated
cotton yarn
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019840007632A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR860005000A (en
Inventor
최종혁
Original Assignee
최종혁
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 최종혁 filed Critical 최종혁
Priority to KR1019840007632A priority Critical patent/KR870000775B1/en
Publication of KR860005000A publication Critical patent/KR860005000A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR870000775B1 publication Critical patent/KR870000775B1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11CFATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
    • C11C5/00Candles

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

In this method, the paraffine rearing is carried out by turning a cotton yarn wick round. The thickness of candle is proportional to the number of turning, thus the thickness may be controlled. The cotton yarn wick is coated with the molten paraffine in the dropping region(6'), and passed through the heat insulating hole (H). At this stage the thickness of coating is 2mm, and the cotton yarn wick coated with the paraffine is turned and coated again. Finally the cotton yarn wick is passed thorugh the heat insulating hole (H') which is larger than (H), and the candle is made.

Description

양초 제조 방법Candle manufacturing method

도면은 본 발명을 실시하기 위한 측단면 계통도이다.The figure is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram for practicing the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 보빈 2 : 심사1: bobbin 2: screening

3 :로울러 4 : 펌프3: roller 4: pump

5 : 용융통 6 : 일측개구간막이5 melter 6: one side opening partition

6' : 낙하부 7 : 연삭대6 ': drop portion 7: grinding table

7' : 히터 8 : 구획판(區劃板)7 ': heater 8: partition plate

9,9' : 드럼 10 : 전동부9,9 ': Drum 10: Electric drive

11 : 절단대 B : 성품권회부11: cutting table B: gift certificate referral

H : 2mm구멍 H' : 3mm구멍H: 2mm hole H ': 3mm hole

본 발명은, 양초를 제조함에 있어서 종래 형틀에 의하여 몰딩형식으로 제조하던 방법을 개선하여 회전식으로 육층을 피복하는 방법을 채택하여 보다 품위있고 양산이 가능하도록 한 양초 제조 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a candle manufacturing method that can be refined and mass-produced by adopting a method of coating a meat layer in a rotary manner by improving a method of manufacturing a molding by a conventional mold in manufacturing a candle.

종래의 양초 제조 방법은 소정 금형에 양초 원료를 주입시켜 냉각하고 다시 이의 금형을 해체하여 얻는 제조 방법을 택함으로써 양초의 굵기(크기)에 따라 그 만큼의 금형을 필요로 할 뿐 아니라, 이에 따르는 수공도 비례하여 많아지고, 따라서 양산할 수 없는 결점이 있으므로 생산단가도 훨씬 높아지는 문제점을 안고 있었다.The conventional candle manufacturing method requires not only a mold according to the thickness (size) of the candle, but also a manual work by taking a manufacturing method obtained by injecting a raw material of a candle into a predetermined mold, cooling it, and then dismantling the mold again. There is also a problem that the production cost is also much higher because the proportion is also increased in proportion, and therefore cannot be mass produced.

따라서, 본 발명은 상기 문제점을 고려한 가운데 창안된 것으로써 그 목적으로 하는 것은, 동종 기술 공정에서 핵심이 되는 양초의 원료인 파라핀 육층을 형성하는 방법은, 종래의 상기 개개의 금형에 주입하는 것이 아닌 회전식으로 점차 쌓아 올리는 방법을 채택하여 양초의 굵기를 회전회수에 비례하도록 하므로써 일련 공정으로 양초의 크기를 임의대로 조절, 양산을 가능케 하는데 있는 것으로 이를 도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and its object is to provide a method for forming a paraffin meat layer, which is a raw material of a candle, which is the core of the same technology process. By adopting a method of gradually stacking in a rotary manner, the thickness of the candle is proportional to the number of revolutions, and thus the size of the candle is arbitrarily adjusted and mass-produced in a serial process.

[실시예]EXAMPLE

20-25℃의 온도가 유지되는 실내에서, 일측에 심사(2)를 감은 보빈(1)을 설치하고, 보빈(1) 전방에는 보빈(1)으로부터 풀어나오는 심사(2)를 안내하기 위한 1쌍의 로울러(3)(3)를 설치하고 다시 그 전방에는 평행으로 펌프(4)와 연통되고 하측에 가열로(도시없음)를 갖는 파라핀 용융통(5)를 설치한다. 이 용융통(5)과 연통한 상측에는 펌프에서 분사 압출되는 용융액이 출렁거림을 방지하기 위하여 일측이 개구된 간막이 (6) 다수를 내설하고 이의 최전방에는 용융액이 낙하할 수 있도록 낙하부(6')를 형성한 것이다. 그리고 용융통(5) 전방에는 다시 평행으로 상측에 히터를 내설하여 40-45℃의 보온이 유지되는 구멍 2mm의 구멍(H)과 3mm의 구멍(H')를 갖는 연삭(硏削) 대(7)를 착설하여, 다시 그 전방에는 다수의 구획봉(도시없음)을 갖는 구획판(8)을 설치하고, 전동부에 의하여 회전하는 드럼(9)(9')을 상기등의 상층에 평형으로 대칭 설치해 놓고, 보빈(1)에 감겨진 심사(면사 14-30 합사임)(2)을 당겨서 로울러(3) 사이와 낙하부(6') 직하를 통과시키고 이어서 연삭대(7)의 직경 2mm구멍(H)을 통과시킨 다음 다시 구획판(8)의 1차 구획공간을 통과시켜 드럼(9)(9')의 외주를 걸어서 다시 낙하부(6') 직하를 거쳐 이번에는 연삭대(7)의 (H) 구멍보다 약간 큰 3mm의 구멍(H')에 삽통시켜 구획판(8)의 2차 구획공간을 통과시켜 심사(2)의 끝단을 성품권회부(B)에 고정시킨 다음, 전동부(20)를 동작시키면, 전동부(10)에 의하여 회동하는 드럼(9')의 회전력으로 심사(2)는 약 17-20cm/ses의 속도로 전방에 진행하면서 로울러(3)를 거쳐 낙하부(6') 하측을 통과하게 되는데, 이때 펌프(4)에 의하여 75-80℃가 유지되는 용융통(5)의 파라핀 용융액은 압출 분사하게 되고 이때의 상승하는 용융액은 도면에 화살표로 표시된 바와같은 행로를 따라 전방으로 이동하되, 일측개구의 간막이를 다수 형성함으로서 압상초기의 용융액은 출렁거리게 되나 간막이(6)의 방파로 점차 낙하구(6') 측으로 옮기므로서 정액(靜液)화하여 낙하구(6')에서 낙하하게 되는데 이때, 그 직하를 통과하든 심사(2)는 상기 용융액을 불균등하게 피복(뒤집어쓰는 형태로) 해주게 된다. 이어서 낙하부(6')를 통과한 일치피복한 심사(2)는 그 전방 연삭대(7)의 45-50℃의 열을 갖는 2mm 구멍(H)을 통과하는 과정에서 2mm 굵기의 균등 연삭을 한 다음, 그 전방의 구획판(8)의 1차구획공간(도시없음)을 거쳐 드럼(9)(9')의 외주에 걸려회동 다시 되돌아 낙하부 (6') 직하를 통과하여 반복 피복하여 이번에는 3mm의 구멍(H')을 통과함으로서 3mm의 굵기로 깨끗하게 연삭하여서 구획판(8)의 2차 구획공간을 통과함으로서 2mm구멍(H)을 통과 하는 1차 피복시제와 접촉됨이 없이 성품권회부(B)에 감겨져 소정 길이로 절단함으로서 본 발명품을 얻게 되는 것이다.1 for guiding the examination (2) to be released from the bobbin (1) in the room where the temperature of 20-25 ° C is maintained, to install a bobbin (1) wound around the examination (2) on one side, in front of the bobbin (1) A pair of rollers (3) (3) is installed, and in front of it, a paraffin melting tank (5) having a heating furnace (not shown) in communication with the pump (4) in parallel is provided. In order to prevent the molten liquid sprayed and extruded from the pump on the upper side in communication with the molten cylinder 5, a plurality of partitions 6 having one side open are installed, and the drop portion 6 'is disposed so that the molten liquid may fall on the front side thereof. ) Is formed. And in front of the molten container 5 again, the heater is installed in parallel to the upper side, and the grinding stage having a hole H of 2 mm and a hole H 'of 3 mm, in which heat is maintained at 40-45 ° C. 7) is installed, and in front of it, a partition plate 8 having a plurality of partition bars (not shown) is provided, and the drums 9 and 9 ', which are rotated by the transmission unit, are equilibrated in the upper layer of the lamp. Symmetrically installed on the bobbin, and pull the screening (wound yarn 14-30 jointed yarn) 2 wound on the bobbin 1 and pass it between the rollers 3 and directly below the dropping portion 6 ', and then the diameter of the grinding table 7 After passing through the 2 mm hole (H), and then through the primary partition space of the partition plate 8 to walk the outer periphery of the drum (9) (9 ') again through the dropping portion (6'), this time the grinding rod ( 7H is inserted into the hole (H '), which is slightly larger than the hole (H) of (7), and passed through the secondary partition space of the partition plate (8) to fix the end of the screening (2) to the gift certificate part (B). , The electric drive unit 20 The screening (2) passes forward through the roller (3) and the lower part (6 ') of the lower surface through the roller (3) while moving forward at a speed of about 17-20 cm / ses. In this case, the paraffin melt of the melter 5 maintained at 75-80 ° C. by the pump 4 is extruded and the rising melt at this time moves forward along the path as indicated by the arrows in the figure. By moving, but forming a large number of partitions on one side of the opening, the melt of the initial stage of the piezoelectric rocking, but gradually moving to the dropping opening (6 ') side by the breakthrough of the partition 6 to form a semen (falling port 6') In this case, the screening (2) unevenly coats the molten liquid even if it passes directly below it. Subsequently, the coincidence coating screen 2 passing through the dropping portion 6 'is subjected to uniform grinding of 2 mm thickness in the process of passing through the 2 mm hole H having a row of 45-50 ° C. of the front grinding table 7. Then, through the primary compartment (not shown) of the partition plate 8 in front of it, the drum is hung around the periphery of the drum 9, 9 ', and then returned to pass through the drop portion 6' directly under the falling portion 6 '. This time, it passes through the 3mm hole H 'and cleans it to a thickness of 3mm and passes through the secondary partition space of the partition plate 8, without contacting the primary coating agent passing through the 2mm hole H. The present invention is obtained by being wound around the wound portion B and cutting to a predetermined length.

여기서, 연삭구멍(H)(H')의 크기는 본 발명의 목적이 연회 또는 축하용(축하케이크등에 입설하는 것) 양초를 얻기 위함임으로 따라서 일반적으로 이에 사용되는 양초는 15-17cm이고 굵기는 직경 3mm 전후이다.Here, the size of the grinding hole (H) (H ') is the purpose of the present invention to obtain a candle for banquets or celebrations (entering in celebration cakes, etc.), so the candles generally used therein are 15-17 cm and the thickness is It is around 3mm in diameter.

따라서, 본 발명은 층 피복형식의 공정을 가지되, 1차 피복의 균등화 굵기를 2mm로 하였고 반복피복의 균등화를 위한 육층을 3mm로 설정한 것이다.Therefore, the present invention has a layer coating process, but the thickness of the primary coating is set to 2mm and the layer for equalizing the repeating coating is set to 3mm.

따라서, 반복피복시 마다의 연삭의 폭은 1mm가 되는 바, 이는 좁을수록 무난하다. 즉, 연산폭이 크면 클수록 보빈(1)에서 성품권회부(B) 까지의 장거리 진행하는 심사(2) 또는 1차 피복시재가 과부담을 가지게 됨으로 중간에서 절단될 우려가 있기 때문이다.Therefore, the width of the grinding for each repeated coating becomes 1 mm, which is finer as it is narrower. In other words, the larger the calculation width, the greater the burden of long-term examination (2) or the primary coating material from the bobbin (1) to the quality right assembly (B), so that there is a risk of cutting in the middle.

또한 본 발명에서 연삭구멍(H)(H')에서 연삭되는 육층의 저항력을 낮추기 위하여 구멍(H)(H')은 45-50℃의 보열을 유지하도록 한 것도 본발명의 특징이라 할 수 있으며, 더욱 바람직한 온도(溫度)는 47℃이다.In addition, in the present invention, in order to lower the resistance of the ground layer ground in the grinding hole (H) (H '), the hole (H) (H') can also be characterized as maintaining the heat of 45-50 ℃. , More preferable temperature is 47 ° C.

그리고, 본 발명을 실시하는 장소의 유지온도를 20-25℃로 규제한 것은 파라핀 시료의 경화특성을 감안하여 드럼(9)(9') 외주에서 만곡 회전하는 적정유연성을 유지하되, 작업환경에도 무난한 온도이기 때문인바 예를들면 상기 온도이하에서 본 발명을 실시할 경우 드럼(9)(9')에서 만곡회전하는 과정에서 1차피복된 중간제품에 균열이 생길 염려가 있기 때문이다.In addition, the holding temperature of the place where the present invention is implemented is regulated to 20-25 ° C. in consideration of the curing characteristics of the paraffin sample, while maintaining the proper flexibility of bending and rotating around the drum 9, 9 'outer periphery, For example, when the present invention is performed at or below the above-mentioned temperature, cracks may occur in the primary coated intermediate product during the curved rotation of the drums 9 and 9 '.

한편, 색상의 양초를 얻고져 할때는 용융통(5)에 소망한 색소를 약간 첨가하면되고, 수진부에 낙진된 시료는 별도로 수거하여 다시 용융통(5)에 투입 재사용하면 된다.On the other hand, when a colored candle is obtained, a small amount of a desired pigment may be added to the molten barrel 5, and the sample dropped in the receiving part may be separately collected and reused in the molten barrel 5 again.

이와같이 된 본 발명은 가동초기에 보빈(1)의 심사(2)를 소정의 회전계통으로 끌어서 성품권회부(B)에 고정시켜 수거조정하면서 전등부를 작동만 시키면 그 다음부터는 계속 일련작업으로 균일한 양초를 얻을 수 있어서, 종래 굵기에 따른 금형별 작업공정을 거쳐야 하는 것에 비하여, 균등한 품질과 작업능률을 향상시킬 수 있는 일련작업으로 실시되는 것임으로 인건비의 절감은 물론, 양산에 크게 기여할 수 있는 발명인 것이다.In the present invention, the bobbin (1) of the bobbin (1) is dragged to a predetermined rotation system at the beginning of operation, and fixed to the ticket holder (B) to collect and adjust the light, and then operate the lamp unit. It is possible to obtain a candle, which is performed by a series of operations that can improve the quality and work efficiency, compared to the work process for each mold according to the thickness of the prior art, which can greatly reduce labor costs and mass production. It is an invention.

Claims (1)

보빈(1)으로부터 로울러(3) 및 용융통(5), 구획판(8)과 드럼(9)(9')의 외주를거쳐 성품권회부(B)까지 이어지도록 반복 회전 계통을 갖는 심사(2)를, 그 중간에서 용융통(5) 상측의 일측개구 간막이(6)가 내설된 낙하부(6') 직하를 통과케 하면서 파라핀 용융액을 피복시킨 다음, 그 전방에 위치한 연삭대(7)의 45-50℃의 보온구멍(H)을 통과케 하여 직경 2mm 굵기로 일차 피복하고, 반복회전시는 구멍(H)보다 큰 3mm굵기의 구멍(H')을 통과, 연삭하여 점차 후육의 층피복해서 얻음을 특징으로 하는 양초의 제조 방법.Screening having a repeating rotation system extending from the bobbin 1 through the outer periphery of the roller 3, the melting vessel 5, the partition plate 8, and the drum 9, 9 'to the nature gift part B ( 2), the paraffin molten liquid is coated while passing in the middle just below the falling portion 6 'in which the one-side opening partition 6 on the upper side of the melting cylinder 5 is installed, and then the grinding table 7 located in front of it. It is passed through the insulation hole (H) at 45-50 ℃, and is first coated with a diameter of 2mm, and after repeated rotation, it passes through the hole (H ') having a thickness of 3mm larger than the hole (H), and gradually grinds the thick layer. A method for producing a candle, which is obtained by coating.
KR1019840007632A 1984-12-04 1984-12-04 Process for preparing of candle KR870000775B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019840007632A KR870000775B1 (en) 1984-12-04 1984-12-04 Process for preparing of candle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019840007632A KR870000775B1 (en) 1984-12-04 1984-12-04 Process for preparing of candle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR860005000A KR860005000A (en) 1986-07-16
KR870000775B1 true KR870000775B1 (en) 1987-04-15

Family

ID=19236469

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019840007632A KR870000775B1 (en) 1984-12-04 1984-12-04 Process for preparing of candle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR870000775B1 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR860005000A (en) 1986-07-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4304582A (en) Apparatus for increasing the breaking strength of glass fibers
GB621745A (en) Improvement in a method of producing glass fibers or filaments
US2518744A (en) Apparatus for making staple fiber
US3294503A (en) Apparatus for producing fine continuous filaments
US2291289A (en) Apparatus for making siliceous fibers
US2566252A (en) Apparatus for producing glass to be attenuated to fibers
US2947028A (en) Apparatus for manufacture of fibrous glass
US3188188A (en) Apparatus for making fiber optical components
US3328143A (en) Method of making light-conducting optical multifiber structures
KR870000775B1 (en) Process for preparing of candle
US3164458A (en) Bushing for the production of thermoplastic fibers
US2300736A (en) Method of making filamentous glass
FR2470098A1 (en) METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF GLASS FIBERS
EP0069601B1 (en) Apparatus and method for the mechanical drawing of continuous fibres of differing sections, and fibres thus produced
US3248191A (en) Feeder for melting glass spheres for fiber drawing
US1874799A (en) Method and apparatus for feeding and melting glass batch
US3767372A (en) Apparatus for manufacturing a multi-filament light conducting cable
US3142551A (en) Furnace for manufacture of glass fibers
GB689297A (en) Method and apparatus for forming fine continuous glass fibers
SE7813423L (en) APPLIANCE FOR MANUFACTURE AND COLLECTION OF GLASS FIBERS
US3479167A (en) Apparatus for making glass fibers
DE915976C (en) Method and device for the production of fibers and threads from molten materials such as glass and the like. like
US3285720A (en) Apparatus for producing glass fibers
US2883798A (en) Apparatus for feeding molten glass
US1807054A (en) Methods of and apparatus for making glass

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
G160 Decision to publish patent application
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
NORF Unpaid initial registration fee