KR860003002Y1 - Hinge - Google Patents

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Publication number
KR860003002Y1
KR860003002Y1 KR2019840004511U KR840004511U KR860003002Y1 KR 860003002 Y1 KR860003002 Y1 KR 860003002Y1 KR 2019840004511 U KR2019840004511 U KR 2019840004511U KR 840004511 U KR840004511 U KR 840004511U KR 860003002 Y1 KR860003002 Y1 KR 860003002Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
ring
hinge plate
shaft
spring
fixing
Prior art date
Application number
KR2019840004511U
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Korean (ko)
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KR850010189U (en
Inventor
조종순
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조종순
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Priority to KR2019840004511U priority Critical patent/KR860003002Y1/en
Publication of KR850010189U publication Critical patent/KR850010189U/en
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Publication of KR860003002Y1 publication Critical patent/KR860003002Y1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/10Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/10Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • E05D11/1028Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open
    • E05D11/105Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open the maintaining means acting perpendicularly to the pivot axis
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/12Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
    • E05F1/1207Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring parallel with the pivot axis
    • E05F1/1215Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring parallel with the pivot axis with a canted-coil torsion spring
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

경 첩hinge

제1도는 본 고안의 전체사시도.1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

제2도는 제1도의 이면을 보인 사시도.2 is a perspective view showing the back of FIG.

제3도는 본 고안의 전체분해사시도.3 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.

제4(a)도, 제4(b)도는 동작상태도.4 (a) and 4 (b) are operating states.

제5도는 본 고안의 경첩 축수부 조립상태를 보인 일부 횡단면도로서, 단면되지 않은 부분은 대칭으로 구성되어 있다.Figure 5 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the hinge bearing part assembled state of the present invention, the non-cross section is configured symmetrically.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 고정경첩판 2 : 가동경첩판1: fixed hinge plate 2: movable hinge plate

3 : 축 4 : 조절링3: shaft 4: adjustment ring

5, 5' : 코일스프링 6, 6' : 보호링5, 5 ': coil spring 6, 6': protective ring

7, 7' : 회동링 8, 8' : 왓샤7, 7 ': Revolving ring 8, 8': washer

9, 9' : 고정링 10, 10' : 캡9, 9 ': Retaining ring 10, 10': Cap

11 : 접면부 12 : 절결공간부11: contacting part 12: notch space part

13 : 돌편 14 : 각봉축수부13: stone piece 14: angle rod bearing part

15 : 축 16, 16' : 각봉15: axis 16, 16 ': square rod

17, 17' : 캡 18 : 고정핀17, 17 ': Cap 18: fixed pin

본 고안은 경첩의 개폐탄성력을 조절하여 문짝의 개폐강도를 조절할 수 있을뿐 아니라 축수부 내의 강고한 축설로 인하여 축의 강제적인 타발도 방지할 수 있게한 것이다.The present invention not only can control the opening and closing strength of the door by adjusting the opening and closing elasticity of the hinge, but also prevents the forced punching of the shaft due to the strong snow accumulation in the bearing part.

구체적으로는, 다단식으로 문짝의 개폐도를 조절할 수 있는 경첩에 있어서, 경첩에 장설된 코일스프링을 꼬임 방향으로 조이거나 반대방향으로 풀어지게 조절한 다음 이를 고정조절할 수 있게 하므로서, 문짝의 회동개폐력에 알맞는 탄성 강도를 갖게 하는 한편 가동 경첩판과 고정경첩판을 결합시킨 측의 조립완료후 고정링 바깥쪽으로 노출되는 면을 압타하여 고정시키고 이 측의 양단에는 예비적으로 별도의 캡을 타압, 복착시키므로서 축수부내에서의 축의 강제적인 타발, 이완들을 방지할 수 있게한 것이다.Specifically, in the hinge that can control the opening and closing degree of the door in a multi-stage, by tightening the coil spring installed in the hinge in the twisting direction or to adjust to release in the opposite direction and then fixedly adjust the rotation opening and closing force of the door After the assembly of the side where the movable hinge plate and the fixed hinge plate are combined, the surface exposed to the outside of the fixing ring is pushed and fixed to the other side. By the ablation, it is possible to prevent forced punching and relaxation of the shaft in the bearing part.

종전의 공지기술 예컨데, 국내 실용신안 공고번호 84-제970호, 84-제2399호 들에 있어서는 대체로 적절한 기술을 나타내고 있으나 본 고안에는 응용할 수가 없다.Previously known technologies For example, the domestic utility model notification No. 84-970, 84-2399 generally shows the appropriate technology, but can not be applied to the present invention.

상기 공지기술들은, 경첩판간의 접동 동작을 원활하게 하기 위하여 회동링이나 괘지간으로 일체화한 2개의 코일스프링을 사용하거나 문짝을 다단식으로 개폐시킬 수 있게만 한 것이므로 그의 의도하는 바의 목적에 알맞기는 하지만 문짝의 소정규격(무게등)에 따라 그에 상응하는 경첩들을 찾아서 사용해야 하는 번거로움이 있을 뿐 아니라 장기간 사용에 오는 스프링강도의 저하에 대한 보호대책은 전연 없다.The above-mentioned known technologies use only two coil springs integrated with a rotation ring or a ledge to smoothly move the hinge plate or open and close the door in multiple stages, which is suitable for the intended purpose. However, according to the prescribed size (weight, etc.) of the door, it is not only troublesome to find and use the corresponding hinges, but there is no protection against deterioration of the spring strength that comes with prolonged use.

한편으로, 축수부에 삽입된 축을, 도구를 사용하여 강제적으로 타발하게되면, 쉽게 측이 빠지는 사례가 허다하여 경첩으로서 안전도를 상실하게 되고 이로 인하여 실내의 도난의 위험성도 뒤따르는 결점도 있다.On the other hand, if a shaft inserted into the bearing part is forcibly punched out using a tool, there are many cases of easily falling out of the shaft, which causes a loss of safety as a hinge, thereby resulting in the risk of theft of the room.

본 고안은, 이같은 공지기술과는 전연 달리, 경첩내의 스프링의 강도를 임의로 조절할 수 있게 하므로서 하중에 구애없이 어느 문짝에도 그대로 적용, 사용할수가 있는 경첩을 제공하고자 함에 주요 목적이 있다.The present invention, unlike the leading edge technology, the main purpose is to provide a hinge that can be applied to any door as it is, regardless of the load, so that the strength of the spring in the hinge can be arbitrarily adjusted.

본 고안의 다른 목적은, 경첩판을 연결, 결합하는 축의 조립(組立)단부를 타압하여, 타압시에 형성된 돌턱부를 제거하지 않는 한 축의 이완을 거의 불가능하게 하고 나아가, 이 측의 양단에 별도의 캡을 타압 복착시키므로서 축의 강제적인 탈리를 방지할 수 있는 경첩을 제공하고자 함에 있다.Another object of the present invention is to make it almost impossible to loosen the shaft unless it presses down the assembling end of the shaft connecting and engaging the hinge plate and removes the stepped portion formed at the time of the pressing, furthermore, The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hinge that prevents forced detachment of the shaft while the cap is pressurized.

이와 같은 본 고안의 특징적인 요소로서는, 양쪽 축수부에 대향으로 탄설된 코일스프링의 사이에 핀홈을 회동주연부에 다수 천설한 조절링을 설치하여 각 스프링의 일측 괘지부는 조절링 몸체의 좌우에 천설된 괘지홈에 걸리게 하여, 조절링의 회동에 따라 스프링이 꼬임방향으로 조여지거나 반대 방향으로 풀어지게 하면서 경첩판의 개폐강도를 임의로 조절할 수 있게 하는 것과, 후단에 괘지단턱을 형성한 축을, 스프링이 끼워진 보호링 속으로 축설하되 회동링과 왓셔 및 고정링을 차례로 끼운 다음 고정링 선단에 노출된 축의 선단부를, 후렌지상의 돌턱이 형성되게 고정링 단부 바깥쪽에 압타하고, 고정하여 이 외측에는 고정링 외연부를 감삽하는 고정캡을 타압, 복착하므로서 고정캡의 이완 방지에 곁들여, 캡을 뜯어 내어 축을 타발하거나 타정하더라도 축 양단의 괘지단턱면들이 고정링, 회동링 내면에 걸리게 되면서 쉽게 빠지지 않도록 하여, 경첩수명이나 안전도의 배증을 상승효과로 나타낼 수 있게한 것이다.As a characteristic element of the present invention, a plurality of pin grooves are installed in the rotational periphery between the coil springs installed oppositely to the bearing parts, and one side of the spring is installed on the left and right sides of the adjustment ring body. It is caught by the groove, so that the spring is tightened in the twisting direction or released in the opposite direction according to the rotation of the adjustment ring, so that the opening and closing strength of the hinge plate can be arbitrarily adjusted. And the rotating ring, washer and fixing ring are inserted in turn, and then the tip of the shaft exposed at the tip of the fixing ring is pushed outside the end of the fixing ring to form a flange on the flange, and fixed to the outside of the fixing ring. It is used to prevent the loosening of the fixing cap by tapping and reapplying the fixing cap which subtracts the part. The cap is removed and punched or tableted. Even by so hanging Gdansk teokmyeon both ends of the shaft to be pulled out easily as engaged with the retaining ring, the inner ring rotates, it allows a doubling of the hinge life and safety can exhibit synergy.

이와 같은 본 고안을 첨부 도면에 따라 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다.This invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows.

고정경첩판(1)과 가동경첩판(2)의 각 축수부(1a)(1a')(2a)(2a')를 축(3)으로 결합시키되, 먼저, 가동경첩판(2)의 축수부(2a)(2a')에는 회동링(7)(7')을 끼우고 고정경첩판(1)의 축수부(1a)(1a')에는 각기 고정링(9)(9')을 끼운 다음 고정링과 회동링 사이에는 왓샤(8)(8')가 게재되게 하여 고정 경첩판(1)과 가동경첩판(2)을 축설직전의 위치로 조립시킨다.Each of the bearing portions 1a, 1a ', 2a, and 2a' of the fixed hinge plate 1 and the movable hinge plate 2 is coupled to the shaft 3, but first, the number of axes of the movable hinge plate 2 is Rotating rings (7) and (7 ') are fitted to the parts (2a) and (2a'), and retaining rings (1a) and (1 ') are respectively fitted to the bearing parts (1a) and (1a') of the fixed hinge plate (1). Next, the washer (8) (8 ') is placed between the fixing ring and the rotation ring to assemble the fixed hinge plate (1) and the movable hinge plate (2) to the position just before the snow laying.

이어서, 가동 경첩판(2)의 축수부(2a)(2a') 사이에 형성된 절결 공간부(12)에는 회동 주연부에 요홈(4b)들을 다수 천설한 조절링(4)을 위치시켜, 보호링(6)(6')을 삽설하고 있는 코일스프링(5)(5')의 타측 괘지부(5b)(5b')를 조절링(4)양측면에 천설된 괘지홈(4a)(4a')에 각각 탄지하고 일측 괘지부(5a)(5a')는 고정경첩판(1)의 괘지걸이(1b)(1b')에 걸리게한 다음 후단에 괘지돌턱(3a)을 갖고 있는 축(3)을 순차로 고정링(9')왓샤(8') 회동링(7') 보호링(6') 및 보호링(6) 회동링(7) 왓샤(8) 고정링(9)들에 관통시킨다. 이어 고정링(9)에 관출된 축(3)선단(3b)은 옆으로 벌어지게 타압하여 고정시키는 한편, 절결공간부(12)에 노출된 조절링(4)의 요홈(4b)들을 스프링 꼬임 방향으로 조이거나(강도를 높일때) 반대방향으로 풀어지거나(강도를 낮게 할때)하면서 스프링(5)(5')의 강약을 조절하는데 이 경우에 있어서는, 고정경첩판(1)의 축수부 중앙후면에 천공된 통공(1c)내로 송곳이나 못등의 적당한 도구를 사용하여 소정강도에 필요한 조절링(4)의 요홈(4b)을 찍어 눌러 움직이지 못하게 하면서, 가동 경첩판(2)의 절결공간부(12)에 형성된 돌편(13)의 구멍(13a)에 고정핀(18)을 끼우고, 그 선단부가 조절링(4)의 요홈(4b)에 압지될 때까지 나착시키므로서, 소정의 개폐강도를 갖는 경첩을 얻을 수 있게 된다.Subsequently, in the notch space portion 12 formed between the bearing parts 2a and 2a 'of the movable hinge plate 2, an adjustment ring 4 having a plurality of grooves 4b installed in the periphery of the rotation is placed to protect the ring. (6) (4) and (4a ') recessed grooves (4a) (4a') installed on both sides of the control ring (4) on the other end of the coil springs (5) and (5 '). The one side hanging portion (5a) (5a ') hangs on the hanging hook (1b) (1b') of the fixed hinge plate (1) and then has the shaft (3) having the hanging projection (3a) at the rear end. The fixing ring 9 ', the washer 8', the rotating ring 7 ', the protective ring 6' and the protective ring 6, the rotating ring 7, and the washer 8 are fixed to the fixing rings 9, respectively. Then, the tip of the shaft (3), which is introduced into the fixing ring (9), is pressurized to open sideways and fixed, while spring twisting the grooves (4b) of the adjustment ring (4) exposed to the cutout space (12) To adjust the strength of the springs 5 and 5 'while tightening in the direction (when increasing the strength) or loosening in the opposite direction (when lowering the strength). In this case, the bearing part of the fixed hinge plate 1 Cutting space of the movable hinge plate 2 while pressing the groove 4b of the adjustment ring 4 required for the predetermined strength by using a suitable tool such as an awl or a nail into the through hole 1c drilled in the center rear surface, and preventing it from moving. A predetermined opening and closing is made by inserting the fixing pin 18 into the hole 13a of the stone piece 13 formed in the portion 12 and screwing the tip end thereof until it is pressed into the groove 4b of the adjustment ring 4. A hinge having strength can be obtained.

한편, 고정경첩판(1)에는 축수부(1a)(1a')를 형성한 나머지의 중앙절결편을 맡아서 별도의 축수부(14)를 형성하고 여기에 각봉(16)(16')을 축설한 축(15)을 설치하여 이 양단에 캡(17)(17')을 씌우고 가동경첩판(2)에는 각봉(16)(16')이 다단식으로 접면되는 접면부(11)의 접면홈(a)(b)(c)가 형성되어 있는 것은 공지한 바와 같다. 미설명부호 16는 구조물, 20은 문짝임.On the other hand, the fixed hinge plate (1) takes the remaining center notch formed by the bearing parts (1a) (1a ') to form a separate bearing part (14), and the rods (16, 16') are shafted there. The grooves of the contact portion 11 where the tongues 15 and 16 'are folded in a multi-stage manner by installing caps 17 and 17' at both ends by installing the snowy shaft 15. a) (b) (c) is formed as is well-known. Unexplained 16 is a structure, 20 is a door.

이와 같이 구성된 본 고안은, 통상, 구조물(19)에는, 고정경첩판(1)을, 가동경첩판(2)은 문짝(20)의 소정위치에 설치하여 사용한다. 이 경우에 있어서, 문짝(20)이 철제등, 무게가 무거운 것일때는 스프링(5)(5')의 탄성력을 강하게 하기 위하여 먼저 조절링(4)의 요홈(4b)을, 고정경첩판(1) 축수부 중앙후면에 천공된 통공(1c)내로 송곳이나 못등의 적당한 도구를 사용하여 움직이지 않게 고정시킨 다음, 가동경첩판(2)의 절결공간부(12)에 형성된 돌편(13)의 구멍(13a)에 나착된 고정핀(18)을 나해시켜 조절링(4)이 움직일 수 있도록 조작한다. 이어, 문짝이 무거운 대응력을 스프링에 부여하기 위하여 스프링(5)(5')의 꼬임 방향으로 조절링(4)의 요홈(4b)들을 순차 이동시키고 적절한 탄성 강도가 꼬임방향으로 조여졌다고 생각될때 돌편(13)의 구멍(13a)으로 고정핀(18)을 나착시키면서, 고정핀(18)선단부가 조절링(4)의 요홈(4b)에 끼워지도록 나착 고정하므로서 경첩은 문짝에 필요한 탄성 강도를 갖게되고 이와 반대로 문짝이 나무 등 가벼운 것일때는 앞서와 같은 동작으로 스프링(5)(5')의 꼬임반대방향으로 풀어지게하므로서 가능하게 된다. 따라서, 문의 개폐작동시, 개폐범위만큼 가동경첩판(2)은 축(3)을 회동시키면서 벌어지거나 닫혀지게 되고 이때 가동경첩판(2)의 접면부(11)에 형성된 접면홈(a)(b)(c)에는 고정 경첩판(1)의 각봉(16)(16')이 당접하여 필요부위 만큼 다단식으로 개폐되고 이때의 개방시, 스프링(5)(5')의 일측 괘지부(5a)(5a')는 고정 경첩판(1)의 괘지걸이(1b)(1b')에, 타측 괘지부5(b)(5b')는 가동경첩판(2)에 축설된 조절링(8)의 양측면 괘지홈(4a)(4a')에 탄지되어 있으므로 개방도만큼 스프링(5)(5')은 꼬임방향으로 탄축되어 있다가 약간의 외세를 문짝에 가하면, 스프링(5)(5')의 탄발력에 의해 문짝은 원활하고 또 유연하게 닫혀진다.According to the present invention configured as described above, the hinge 19 is fixed to the structure 19, and the movable hinge plate 2 is provided at a predetermined position of the door 20 and used. In this case, when the door 20 is made of steel or the like, the first groove 4b of the adjustment ring 4 is first fixed in order to strengthen the elastic force of the spring 5, 5 '. 1) fixed to a hole (c) perforated in the central rear surface of the bearing part using a suitable tool such as an awl or a nail, and then immovably fixed, and then of the stone pieces 13 formed in the notched space portion 12 of the movable hinge plate 2. The fixing pin 18 attached to the hole 13a is loosened and operated so that the adjustment ring 4 can move. Then, the grooves 4b of the adjustment ring 4 are sequentially moved in the twisting direction of the springs 5 and 5 'to impart a heavy counterweight to the spring, and when the appropriate elastic strength is considered to be tightened in the twisting direction While the fixing pin 18 is screwed into the hole 13a of the (13), the hinge has a necessary elastic strength at the door by screwing and fixing the tip of the fixing pin 18 to fit into the groove 4b of the adjustment ring 4. On the contrary, when the door is light, such as a tree, it becomes possible by releasing in the opposite direction of the twist of the springs 5, 5 'in the same motion as before. Accordingly, during the opening and closing operation of the door, the movable hinge plate 2 is opened or closed by rotating the shaft 3 as much as the opening and closing range, and at this time, a contact groove a formed in the contact portion 11 of the movable hinge plate 2 ( b) In (c), each rod 16, 16 'of the fixed hinge plate 1 abuts and opens and closes in multiple stages as necessary, and at the time of opening, one end of the spring 5a, 5'5a (5a ') is the hanging ring (1b) (1b') of the fixed hinge plate (1), the other side hanging portion 5 (b) (5b ') is an adjustment ring (8) arranged on the movable hinge plate (2) The springs 5, 5 'are tightened in the twisting direction as much as the opening degree, so that the springs 5, 5' are tightened by the openings on both sides of the grooves 4a, 4a '. The door closes smoothly and flexibly due to its elasticity.

한편 이같은 본 고안에 있어서, 경첩판(1)(2)의 축수부(1a)(1a'(2a)(2a')를 축(3a)으로 결합시킴에 있어서는 후단에 괘지단턱(3)을 갖고 있는 축(3)을 고정링(9') 왓샤(8') 회동력(7'), 스프링(5')의 보호링(6'), 조절링(4), 스프링(5)의 보호링(6) 회동링(7) 왓샤(8) 고정링(9)순으로 관설하여 고정링(9)단부로 노출되는 축(3)의 선단부(3b)를 벌어지게 타압하고 이 축(3)의 양단에는 고정링(9)의 돌환(9a)(9a')이 감입되게 캡(10)(10')을 복착시켜서 된 것이므로, 일차적으로, 캡(10)(10')들의 탈리 제거를 힘들게 하였을뿐 아니라 이차적으로는, 캡(10)(10')을 벗겨내었다 하더라도 축(3)양단에 형성된 괘지턱(3a)(3b)들로 인하여 이턱(3a)(3b)들을 절삭 제거하지 않는 한 쉽사리 타발되지 않게 하므로서 경첩으로서의 안전도를 갖게하고 이로 인하여 실내의 도난우려도 해소할 수 있게 된다.On the other hand, according to the present invention, when joining the bearing parts 1a (1a '(2a) (2a') of the hinge plate (1) (2) to the shaft (3a), the hanging step (3) at the rear end. The shaft 3 has a fixed ring (9 ') washer (8') rotational force (7 '), a protective ring (6') of the spring (5 '), an adjustment ring (4), protection of the spring (5). Ring (6) Rotating ring (7) Washer (8) Fixing ring (9) In order, the tip (3b) of the shaft (3) exposed to the end of the fixing ring (9) is pressed apart to open the shaft (3). Caps 10 and 10 'are attached to both ends of the fixing ring 9 so that the protrusions 9a and 9a' of the fixing ring 9 are first, so that the caps 10 and 10 'are hardly removed. Secondly, even if the caps 10 and 10 'are peeled off, the jaws 3a and 3b are not cut off due to the ruled jaws 3a and 3b formed on both ends of the shaft 3. By not being easily punched out, it is possible to have a safety level as a hinge, thereby eliminating the fear of theft of the room.

상술과 같이 본 고안은, 경첩내의 스프링강, 약을 임의로 조절할 수 있으므로 장기 사용으로 인한 스프링 강도의 저하시에도 스프링을 꼬임방향으로 약간 조여서 해결할 수 있는 것이며, 설치초기에 있어서는 문짝의 무게에 관계없이 어느문짝에라도 스프링 강도를 조절하면서 사용할 수 있는 이점이 있고, 부대적으로는, 축(3)의 강제적인 이완도 방지할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, the present invention can arbitrarily adjust the spring steel and the medicine in the hinge, so that even when the spring strength decreases due to long-term use, the spring can be solved by slightly tightening the spring in the twisting direction, regardless of the weight of the door. There is an advantage that it can be used while adjusting the spring strength in any door, and in addition, there is an effect that can prevent the forced relaxation of the shaft (3).

Claims (1)

고정경첩판(1)과 가동경첩판(2)의 각 축수부(1a)(1a')(2a)(2a')를 축(3)으로 결합시키되, 스프링((5)(5')의 일측 괘지부(5a)(5a')는 고정경첩판(1)의 괘지걸이(1b)(1b')에, 타측 괘지부(5b)(5b')는 가동 경첩판(2)의 괘지걸이(도면 없음)에 걸리게 하면서 보호링(6)(6'), 회동링(7)(7'), 왓샤(8)(8') 및 고정링(9)(9')의 순으로 축(3)양쪽에 대칭으로 끼워서 되는 것에 있어서, 후단 괘지턱(3a)을 갖고 있는 축(3)의 선단(3b)을 고정링(9) 바깥쪽에 압타하여 임의로 해리될 수 없게하는 한편 스프링(5)(5') 사이에는 조절링(4)을 축설하여, 스프링(5)(5')의 타측 괘지부(5b)(5b')가 조절링(4)의 측면 괘지홈(4a)(4a')에 탄지되게 하고, 조절링(4)의 회동 연부면에 천설된 수개의 요홈(4b)에는, 가동 경첩판(2)의 각봉 접면부(11)중앙에 마련된 돌편(13)의 구멍(13a)에 나착되는 고정핀(18)의 선단이 끼워지게하여 조절링(8)의 회동 조절에 따라 스프링의 강약을 조절하면서 경첩의 탄성 개폐도를 조절할 수 있게 함을 특징으로 하는 첩경.Each of the bearing parts 1a, 1a ', 2a, and 2a' of the fixed hinge plate 1 and the movable hinge plate 2 is coupled to the shaft 3, and the springs (5) and 5 ' One hanging part 5a, 5a 'is a hanging part 1b, 1b' of the fixed hinge plate 1, and the other hanging part 5b, 5b 'is a hanging part 2 of the movable hinge plate 2; Shaft (3) in the order of the protective ring (6) (6 '), the rotating ring (7) (7'), the washer (8) (8 ') and the fixing ring (9) (9'). In the symmetrical fitting on both sides, the tip 3b of the shaft 3 having the rear end jaw 3a is pushed out of the fixing ring 9 so as not to be dissociated arbitrarily, while the spring 5 ( The adjustment ring 4 is arranged between 5 ') so that the other end portions 5b and 5b' of the springs 5 and 5 'are provided with the side grooves 4a and 4a' of the adjustment ring 4, respectively. The hole 13a of the stone piece 13 provided in the center of each bar contact surface part 11 of the movable hinge plate 2 in several grooves 4b laid on the rotating edge surface of the adjusting ring 4. To the end of the fixing pin 18 to be fitted to the Imperative, it characterized in that the able by controlling the strength of the spring in accordance with the rotational adjustment of the adjustment ring (8) to control the opening degree of the elastic hinge.
KR2019840004511U 1984-05-16 1984-05-16 Hinge KR860003002Y1 (en)

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KR860003002Y1 true KR860003002Y1 (en) 1986-10-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100815972B1 (en) * 2006-06-05 2008-03-21 피케이텍시스템 주식회사 A hinge device able to externally adjust resilience

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100815972B1 (en) * 2006-06-05 2008-03-21 피케이텍시스템 주식회사 A hinge device able to externally adjust resilience

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