KR860002317Y1 - Suction cleaner - Google Patents

Suction cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
KR860002317Y1
KR860002317Y1 KR2019840012923U KR840012923U KR860002317Y1 KR 860002317 Y1 KR860002317 Y1 KR 860002317Y1 KR 2019840012923 U KR2019840012923 U KR 2019840012923U KR 840012923 U KR840012923 U KR 840012923U KR 860002317 Y1 KR860002317 Y1 KR 860002317Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
suction
discharge
chamber
main body
fan
Prior art date
Application number
KR2019840012923U
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Korean (ko)
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KR860007313U (en
Inventor
백장현
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백장현
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Publication date
Application filed by 백장현 filed Critical 백장현
Priority to KR2019840012923U priority Critical patent/KR860002317Y1/en
Publication of KR860007313U publication Critical patent/KR860007313U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR860002317Y1 publication Critical patent/KR860002317Y1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L7/00Suction cleaners adapted for additional purposes; Tables with suction openings for cleaning purposes; Containers for cleaning articles by suction; Suction cleaners adapted to cleaning of brushes; Suction cleaners adapted to taking-up liquids
    • A47L7/0071Suction cleaners adapted for additional purposes; Tables with suction openings for cleaning purposes; Containers for cleaning articles by suction; Suction cleaners adapted to cleaning of brushes; Suction cleaners adapted to taking-up liquids with containers for ash, soot, contaminant or harmful materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L5/00Structural features of suction cleaners
    • A47L5/12Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum
    • A47L5/22Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum with rotary fans
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/22Mountings for motor fan assemblies
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/70Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning
    • F04D29/701Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/703Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps specially for fans, e.g. fan guards

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

공업용 진공 소제기Industrial Vacuum Cleaner

제 1 도는 본 고안의 전체 구성을 보인 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view showing the overall configuration of the present invention.

제 2 도는 제 1 도의 A-A선 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

제 3 도는 제 1 도의 B-B선 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG.

본 고안은 공기압을 이용하는 공업용 진공소제기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an industrial vacuum cleaner using air pressure.

종래의 소제기는 내부에 전동 모우터가 설치되며 전동모우터에 의해 흡입휀이 구동되어 먼지등을 흡입하도록 하고 흡입된 먼지는 휀뒷쪽의 집진실에 수집되도록 구성한 것이다.Conventional cleaning machine is installed inside the electric motor and the suction fan is driven by the electric motor to suck the dust, and the suction dust is configured to be collected in the dust collection chamber at the rear of the fan.

이러한 구성의 종래소제기는 먼지 정도만을 흡입할 수 있는 소형으로서 가정용에 적합한 것이다.Conventional cleaners having such a configuration are suitable for home use as a compact that can only inhale dust.

본 고안은 가정용보다는 분진이 많은 금속가공 공장이나 제분, 시멘트 공장등에서 사용될 수 있는 진공소제기를 안출한 것이며 전동 모우터를 사용하지 않고 압축공기에 의해 구동력을 얻게한 것이 특징이다.The present invention devises a vacuum cleaner that can be used in metal processing factories, mills, cement factories, etc., where more dust is used than in homes, and is characterized by gaining driving force by compressed air without using an electric motor.

대개의 금속 공장에는 금속가루가 많이 산재하며 제분이나 시멘트 공장에도 많은 분진물이 산재되어 있으며 이러한 분진물은 물청소도 안되고 변다른 소제방법도 없기 때문에 기계위에 또는 주위 구조물에 있는 분지물은 압축공기로 불어서 날려버리는 식의 소제를하는 정도이거나 빗자루로 쓸어내는식의 청소만 할뿐이며 이런식의 청소는 분진이 제거 될수 없어 주위에 흩어지고 날려져서 산재되기만 할뿐이고 그량이 대단히 많은 것이다.Most metal mills are scattered with metal powder and many dusts are found in milling and cement mills. These dusts are not cleaned of water and have no other cleaning methods. It is only about cleaning by blowing it with a broom or by sweeping it with a broom. This type of cleaning is only scattered and scattered and scattered around.

본 고안은 이러한 종래의 문제점을 감안해서 콤프레샤가 많이 설치되어 있고 어느위치에서도 콤프레샤는 쉽게 이용할 수 있는 공장등에서 사용될 수 있도록 공기압을 이용하는 공업용 진공 소제기를 안출한 것인바, 이를 첨부 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention in view of such a conventional problem, the compressor is installed a lot and the compressor at any position is devised an industrial vacuum cleaner using air pressure so that it can be used in a factory, etc., which will be described in detail by the accompanying drawings As follows.

소제기본체(1) 후단 동력실(1')에 임페라(2)를 설치하여 하방의 유입구(3)를 통해 유입되는 압축공기에 의해 회전될 수 있게하고 본체(1) 전단에는 흡입실(4)과 배출실(5)을 연통되게 형성하고 상부의 흡입실(4)에는 흡입휀(6)을 설치하여 동력실(1')로 횡설된 그 구동축(7) 단부의 피니언(8)을 임페라축(9)의 피니언(10)과 치합되게 하므로서 구동력이 전달되게하며 하부의 배출실(5) 내에는 유연성 특수 합성고무재질의 편심형 배출휀(11)을 설치하여 상방 흡입실(4)로 흡입되는 분진물을 하방으로 흡입유도함과 동시 하부의 배출구(12)로 배출되게하고 본체(1) 중간부에는 별도의 격실(13)을 형성하여 상부의 흡입휀 구동축(7)에는 하나의 체인기어(14)를 축착시키고, 하부의 배출휀축(15)에는 다단 체인기어군(16)을 형성하여 체인(17)에 의해 연동되게하며, 공지의 변속장치(18)에 의해 변속조절되게하고 흡입휀(6)의 전면에는 휠터(19)를 설치하여 흡입구(20)로 흡입되는 공기와 분질물이 분리되게한 것이다.The impeller 2 is installed in the power chamber 1 'at the rear end of the main body 1 so that it can be rotated by the compressed air flowing through the inlet 3 below, and the suction chamber 4 at the front of the main body 1. And the discharge chamber 5 are formed in communication with the suction chamber 4 in the upper suction chamber 4, and the pinion 8 at the end of the drive shaft 7 which is soaked into the power chamber 1 'is impregnated with the impeller shaft. The driving force is transmitted while being engaged with the pinion 10 of (9), and in the lower discharge chamber 5, an eccentric discharge fan 11 of flexible special synthetic rubber material is installed and sucked into the upper suction chamber 4. Induced dust to be sucked downward and discharged to the outlet 12 at the same time, and a separate compartment 13 is formed in the middle of the main body 1, one chain gear in the suction 휀 drive shaft 7 of the upper ( 14) and the multi-stage chain gear group 16 is formed on the discharge shaft 15 in the lower portion so as to be interlocked by the chain 17, and a known shift Be adjusted by a speed change value (18) and the front of the suction fan 6 is provided to the air and to be installed minutes jilmul sucked into the suction port 20 is separated by a filter (19).

도면중 미설명부호 21은 미도시된 콤프레샤의 압축공기 공급관을 표시한 것이다.In the figure, reference numeral 21 denotes a compressed air supply pipe of a compressor not shown.

이와같이된 본 고안은 콤프레샤의 공기공급관(21)을 소제기본체(1)의 하부 유입구(3)에 연관시킨 상태로 상단의 손잡이를 잡고 사용하는 것이며 콤프레샤의 압축공기가 유입구(3)내로 유입되면서 임페라(2)의 포켈형요구를 때려줌에 의해 임페라(2)가 회전하기시작하고 이에 따라 그 중심 구동축(9) 단부의 피니언(10)은 치합된 흡입휀(6)의 피니언(8)을 회전시키므로 흡입휀(6)이 회전하면서 흡입력이 발생되게한다.The present invention, as described above, uses the air supply pipe 21 of the compressor with the lower inlet 3 of the cleaning body 1 in a state of being used by holding the handle at the top, and the compressed air of the compressor is introduced into the inlet 3 as the impeller. The impeller 2 begins to rotate by striking the Pockel type of (2) so that the pinion 10 at the end of its central drive shaft 9 rotates the pinion 8 of the engaged suction pin 6. Therefore, the suction 휀 (6) is rotated so that the suction force is generated.

또한 흡입휀(6)의 구동축(7)과 배출휀축(15)은 체인(17)으로 연결되어 있기 때문에 함께 회전하며 흡입휀(6)은 수직상으로 설치되어 전방 흡입구(20)에 흡입력을 갖게하고 하부의 배출휀(11)은 수평상으로 설치되어 상부의 흡입력을 하부의 배출구(12)로 전환유도시키도록한 것이다.In addition, since the drive shaft 7 and the discharge shaft 15 of the suction fan 6 are connected by a chain 17, the drive shaft 7 and the discharge shaft 15 rotate together and the suction fan 6 is vertically installed to have a suction force in the front suction port 20. And the lower discharge 11 (11) is installed horizontally so as to induce the suction force of the upper portion converted to the outlet 12 of the lower.

또한 흡입휀(6)에 대하여 배출휀(11)의 회전력은 공지된 변속장치(18)를 임의 조절하므로서 배출력이 적당히 조절될 수 있으며 흡입된 내용물은 휠터(19)에 의해 공기만 뒷쪽으로 흡입되고 내용물은 휠터(19)에 걸려짐과 동시 하방의 흡입력에 의해 낙하되어 배출되는 것이다.In addition, the rotational force of the discharge fan 11 with respect to the suction fan 6 can be adjusted appropriately by arbitrarily adjusting the known transmission 18, and the suctioned contents are sucked backward only by the air by the filter 19. The contents are caught by the filter 19 and simultaneously dropped and discharged by suction force downward.

하방의 배출휀(11)은 그 중심축이 배출실(5)에 대하여 편심으로 설치되고 유연성 고무재질의 날개편이 휘말리는 상태로 회전하므로 흡입과 배출력이 효과적이며 배출구(12) 단부는 별도의 집진용기 또는 탱크에 연결하여 내용물이 집적되게 하므로서 다른 용도로 재활용할 수 있게 하는 것이다.The lower discharge fan 11 is installed with its central axis eccentrically with respect to the discharge chamber 5 and rotates while the wing piece of the flexible rubber material is curled, so suction and discharge force are effective, and the discharge port 12 has a separate dust collection. It can be connected to a container or a tank to allow contents to accumulate and be recycled for other purposes.

이는 본 고안의 소제기 용도가 금속가공 또는 시멘트나 제분 공장등에서 사용할 수 있게한 것이므로 이들 각 분야마다의 분진물들이 버려짐이 없이 재활용될 수 있다는 잇점이 있기 때문이다.This is because the use of the sweeper of the present invention can be used in metal processing or cement or milling mills, so that dusts in each of these fields can be recycled without being discarded.

이렇게된 본 고안은 압축공기에 의해 임페라(2)가 회전되고 이에 의해 흡입휀(6)과 배출휀(11)이 연동되게 구성하므로서 일단 가속만되면 적은 공기압에도 지속적인 균일한 회전력을 얻을 수 있고 배출휀(11)의 날개편들이 유연한 탄성을 가지고 배출실(5) 내면에 닿는 상태로 말려지듯이 회전되므로 배출실(5)내에는 진공도가 커지게되어 상방의 흡입력과 하방의 배출력이 보다 증대되어 효과적인 소제기의 기능을 발휘할 수 있게 되며 종래 전동기에 의해 구동되는 소제기에 비해 가볍고 소음 및 진동이 적으며 회전부하도 월등히 감소되고 고장없이 편리하게 사용될 수 있는 효과를 가진 고안인 것이다.The present invention is constructed so that the impeller (2) is rotated by the compressed air and thereby the suction fan (6) and the discharge fan (11) is interlocked, and once accelerated, it is possible to obtain a consistent and uniform rotational force even at low air pressure. Since the wing pieces of the fin 11 are flexible and are rotated as they touch the inner surface of the discharge chamber 5, the degree of vacuum in the discharge chamber 5 increases, so that the suction force of the upper side and the discharge force of the lower side are increased. It is possible to exhibit the function of an effective sweeper and is designed to have a lighter, less noise and vibration than the conventional sweeper driven by a conventional motor, the rotational load is greatly reduced and can be conveniently used without failure.

Claims (1)

소제기본체(1)후단 동력실(1')에 임페라(2)를 설치하여 하방의 유입구(3)를 통해 유입되는 압축공기에 의해 회전될 수 있게하고 본체(1) 전단상부의 흡입실(4)에는 흡입휀(6)을 설치하여 동력실(1')로 횡설된 구동축(7)단부의 피니언(8)을 임페라축(9)의 피니언(10)과 치합되게하며 배출구(12)를 가진 하부의 배출실(5) 내에는 유연성 특수합성고무재질의 편심형 배출휀(11)을 설치하고 본체(1)중간부에 형성된 별도의 격실(13)내로 유설되는 흡입휀구동축(7)의 체인기어(13)와 배출휀축(15)의 다단체인기어군(16)를 체인(17)으로 연결하여 공지의 변속장치(18)에 의해 변속조절되게하고 흡입휀(6)의 전면에는 휠터(19)를 설치하여 흡입구(20)로 흡입되는 공기와 분질물이 분리되게한 공업용 진공 소제기.The impeller 2 is installed in the power chamber 1 'at the rear of the main body 1 so that it can be rotated by the compressed air flowing through the inlet 3 below and the suction chamber 4 at the front end of the main body 1 ), A suction fan (6) is installed so that the pinion (8) at the end of the drive shaft (7) rolled into the power chamber (1 ') engages with the pinion (10) of the impeller shaft (9) and has an outlet (12). In the lower discharge chamber 5, a chain of suction-driven drive shafts 7 installed in a separate compartment 13 formed in the middle of the main body 1 by installing an eccentric discharge fan 11 of flexible special synthetic rubber material The gear group 13 and the multi-group gear group 16 of the discharge shaft 15 are connected by a chain 17 so that the gear shift can be controlled by a known transmission 18 and the front of the suction fan 6 has a filter 19 ) To install the industrial vacuum cleaner to separate the air sucked into the inlet 20 and the powdered matter.
KR2019840012923U 1984-12-10 1984-12-10 Suction cleaner KR860002317Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019840012923U KR860002317Y1 (en) 1984-12-10 1984-12-10 Suction cleaner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019840012923U KR860002317Y1 (en) 1984-12-10 1984-12-10 Suction cleaner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR860007313U KR860007313U (en) 1986-07-12
KR860002317Y1 true KR860002317Y1 (en) 1986-09-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2019840012923U KR860002317Y1 (en) 1984-12-10 1984-12-10 Suction cleaner

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KR860007313U (en) 1986-07-12

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