KR860000123B1 - Method for manufacturing persimon juice - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing persimon juice Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR860000123B1
KR860000123B1 KR1019840001347A KR840001347A KR860000123B1 KR 860000123 B1 KR860000123 B1 KR 860000123B1 KR 1019840001347 A KR1019840001347 A KR 1019840001347A KR 840001347 A KR840001347 A KR 840001347A KR 860000123 B1 KR860000123 B1 KR 860000123B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
persimmon
juice
soln
persimmons
parts
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019840001347A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR850006499A (en
Inventor
임명철
Original Assignee
임명철
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 임명철 filed Critical 임명철
Priority to KR1019840001347A priority Critical patent/KR860000123B1/en
Publication of KR850006499A publication Critical patent/KR850006499A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR860000123B1 publication Critical patent/KR860000123B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/02Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation containing fruit or vegetable juices
    • A23L2/04Extraction of juices

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

Persimmon juice and its diluted soln. were prepd. Good, wellripen persimmons were harvested and preserved in a vinyl house at 30≰C for 20-25 days in order to degenerate the tannic acid of the persimmon cuticle and then washed. After removing the persimmon stone and an undesired parts, the persimmons were finely sliced. 75g of glucose, 105g of invert sugar, and 15g of muscovado were mixed with 300g of finely sliced persimmons in a screw press. After 5hrs., the mixture was pressed to give 150ml of a pressed soln. The residue was crushed in a mixer and added to the above soln., with stirring, to give persimmon juice. By adding, 120ml of water, a diluted persimmon soln. was obtd.

Description

감(柑)쥬-스의 제조방법Method of manufacturing persimmon juice

본 발명은 감(

Figure kpo00001
)을 원료로 하는 쥬-스 원액 및 그 희석액의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a sense (
Figure kpo00001
This invention relates to a juice-stock stock solution using) as a raw material and a method for producing the diluted solution thereof.

특히, 본 발명은 사람의 기호를 돋구는 감색소와 감과일 고유의 풍미를 그대로 유지할 수 있는 감 쥬-스 원액 및 그 희석액의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.In particular, the present invention relates to a persimmon juice-stock stock solution and a method for producing the dilution liquid that can maintain the flavor of the persimmon pigment and persimmon fruit indifferent to human preference.

감의 성분은 수분 82.7%, 당분 13.5%, 섬유질 1.8%, 단백질 0.5%, 지방질 0.1%, 회분 0.4%로 구성되며, 미량 성분으로 칼슘 120ppm, 인 370ppm, 철분 1ppm, 비타민 A 450ppm, 비타민 B1및 B2각각 0.4ppm, 비타민 B65ppm과 비타민 C300ppm을 함유하고 있다.Persimmon consists of 82.7% moisture, sugar 13.5%, fiber 1.8%, protein 0.5%, fat 0.1%, and ash 0.4% .The trace components are calcium 120ppm, phosphorus 370ppm, iron 1ppm, vitamin A 450ppm, vitamin B 1 And 0.4 ppm of B 2 , 5 ppm of vitamin B 6, and 300 ppm of vitamin C.

이같은 감은 우리 나라에서는 주로 중부 이남 지방에서만 재배가능한 과일로서 발육성이 왕성하고 비교적 병충의 피해가 적어 재배관리가 용이하며 또 아직도 감재배에 적합한 유휴경사지가 많이 존재하는 관계로 감재배는 크게 발전시킬 수 있는 실정에 있으나, 현재로는 수확된 과일마져도 제대로 보관하지 못하고 있는 실정에 있다.This persimmon is a fruit that can be grown only in the sub-central region of Korea. It is easy to cultivate because of its high growth potential and relatively low damage of pests, and there are still many idle slopes suitable for persimmon cultivation. The situation is possible, but at this time even harvested fruit is not properly stored.

특히 홍시(紅

Figure kpo00002
)는 그 맛과 효능이 너무 좋아서 예부터 과일이라기 보다는 양약이라고 할 정도로 귀중하게 취급되고 또 유명산지의 홍시는 궁중에까지 진상되었음은 널리 알려진 사실이다.Especially Hong Shi
Figure kpo00002
It is well known that the taste and potency are so good that it is treated as a medicine rather than a fruit, and the famous Hongshi has been advanced to the court.

그러나, 이같이 우리몸에 유익한 감이 그 수확기인 가을철에는 처치못할 정도로 다량이었다가도 보관상의 문제로 가을철만 되면 우리 주변에서 사라지게 되는 관계로 이밖의 계절에는 감의 향미를 맛볼 수 없는 실정이었다.However, the persimmons that were so beneficial to our bodies were unruly in the harvest season, but because of storage problems, they disappeared around us because of storage problems.

현재까지 알려져 있는 감의 유일한 보관방법으로는 감의 껍질을 칼로 벗긴 후 20여일간 줄에 매달아 건조시킨 후, 이를 다시 응달에 말려서 표면에 단맛이 나는 시설(

Figure kpo00003
雪)을 형성시키는 건시(乾
Figure kpo00004
)의 제조방법뿐으로 이같이 해서 제조되는 건시, 즉 곶감 또는 다음해 3월 이후에는 저장이 곤란한 실정에 있었다.The only known storage method of persimmons is the peeling of persimmons with a knife, hanging on a rope for 20 days, dried, and then dried in a shade to give sweetness to the surface.
Figure kpo00003
Dryness to form snow
Figure kpo00004
Only the manufacturing method of) was produced in this way, namely dried persimmon or after March of the next year was difficult to store.

지금까지 감을 원료로 하여 쥬-스를 제조하려는 시도가 전혀 행해지지 않은 것은 아니나, 감은 그 성질상 물에 난분산성일뿐만 아니라 접착성이 크고 또 섬유질성분을 다량 함유하고 있는 관계로, 딸기, 토마토, 복숭아, 오렌지 및 사과 등의 기타 과일과 달리 쥬-스 제조공정중 마쇄·압착공정에 어려움이 있었다.At present, no attempt has been made to produce juice using persimmon as a raw material. However, persimmon is not only dispersible in water, but also has high adhesiveness and high fiber content. Unlike other fruits such as apples, peaches, oranges, and apples, there was a difficulty in the grinding and pressing process during the juice-making process.

환언하면, 전술한 바와 같은 감 고유의 특성으로 인하여 보다 격렬한 마쇄 및 압착공정을 필요로 하게 되며, 이에 따라 제조된 쥬-스 제품은 사람의 식욕을 돋구는 감색소 [적확색 : 카로린(carotene), 키산토필(Xanthophyll)등]의 파괴, 감 고유의 풍미 상실, 비타민 C 등 불안정 성분과 펙틴질 파괴등에 따라 만족할마한 감 쥬-스를 전혀 제조할 수 없는 실정에 있었다.In other words, due to the intrinsic properties as described above, a more intense grinding and pressing process is required, and thus, the juice product manufactured according to the present invention is used to appetite a person's appetite and pigment (red: carotene). , Xanthophyll et al.], The loss of flavor unique to persimmons, unstable components such as vitamin C and pectin quality destruction, such as was not able to produce a satisfactory persimmon juice at all.

전술한 바와 같은 결점을 제거하여 만족스러운 감 쥬-스를 개발하기 위한 목적으로 본 발명자는 예구를 거듭한 결과 본 발명에 도달할 수 있었다.The present inventors have been able to reach the present invention as a result of repeated efforts to remove satisfactory defects as described above and to develop satisfactory persimmon juice.

본 발명은 종래 쥬-스 제조공정상에 있어서, 파쇄·압착공정을 개선한 것이다.This invention improves the crushing and crimping process in the conventional juice manufacturing process.

즉, 본 발명은 미세하게 절삭한 원료감에 일정비율의 포도당, 전화당 및 흑설탕을 첨가하고 혼합해서 방치한 후 압착을 행하여 압착액을 수득하고, 또 잔유물은 파쇄기로 파쇄하여 이를 상기 수득 압착액에 혼합시킴을 특징으로 하는 감 쥬-스 원액 및 그 희석액의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.That is, according to the present invention, a predetermined ratio of glucose, invert sugar and brown sugar are added to the finely cut raw material, mixed and left to stand, followed by compression to obtain a squeezed liquid. It relates to a persimmon juice-stock solution characterized by mixing in and a method for producing the diluted solution thereof.

본 발명을 보다 구체적으로 설명하면, 본 발명은 11월 초순 서리가 내릴시까지 감나무에서 떨어지지 않고 남아있는(벌레먹거나, 손상입은 감은 서리 이전시까지 모두 떨어지게 됩니다) 완숙된 원료감을 약 30℃의 비닐하우스에서 약 20일 내지 25일간 저장해서 감의 떫은 맛을 형성하는 탄닌산 등을 변질시킨 후 절삭해서 수득한 미세절삭 원료감 100중량부에 대해서 25중량부 포도당 결정, 35 중량부 전화당분말 및 3 내지 5 중량부의 흑설탕을 첨가해서 교반하고 4 내지 5시간 동안 방치한 후, 압착기로 약 80 내지 90 중량부의 압착액을 수득할 때까지 압착하고, 또 잔유물은 파쇄기로 파쇄하여 수득 압착액에 혼합시킴을 특징으로 하는 감쥬-스원 액 및 그 희석액의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention will be described in more detail, and the present invention is a vinyl of about 30 ° C. in which raw materials remaining without falling from the persimmon tree until early frosts fall (all insects or damaged wounds fall until frost). 25 parts by weight of glucose crystals, 35 parts by weight of sugar powder, and 3 parts by weight of 100 parts by weight of the finely-cut raw material obtained by altering the tannic acid and the like which are stored in the house for about 20 to 25 days to form astringent taste. After stirring by adding 5 parts by weight of brown sugar and leaving it for 4 to 5 hours, it is pressed by a press until about 80 to 90 parts by weight of the squeezed liquid is obtained, and the residue is crushed by a crusher and mixed into the resulting squeezed liquid. The present invention relates to a method for producing a gamma- juice solution and dilution thereof.

종래 딸기, 토마토, 복숭아, 오렌지 및 사과 등 각종 과일의 쥬-스 제조공정은 원료과일의 세과, 선과, 절삭, 파쇄, 압착, 살균 및 제품제조의 공정으로 연결되며, 감 쥬-스 제조공정에서 가장 문제가 되었던 것은 이중 파쇄공정으로서 앞에서 나열한 감 고유의 특성으로 인하여 보다 격렬한 파쇄가 요구되고 이에 따라 감 고유의 색감 풍미, 함유성분 등을 그대로 살릴 수 없었던 문제점이 있었다.The juice-making process of various fruits such as strawberries, tomatoes, peaches, oranges, and apples is connected to the process of processing of raw fruit, bakery, cutting, crushing, pressing, sterilization and product manufacturing. The most problematic was the double crushing process, which requires more intense crushing due to the inherent characteristics of persimmons listed above, and thus could not preserve the intrinsic color flavor and ingredients.

이와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 한 방편으로 본 발명자는 파쇄공정에 들어가기에 앞서서, 미세절삭 원료감에 포도당, 전화당과 흑설탕 등의 수용성 결정을 분말상태로 첨가 혼합해줌으로서, 원료감 구성성분의 80% 이상을 차지하는 수분을 삼투작용에 의해 원료감으로 부터 용출 확산시킴과 동시에 이와 함께 원료감 고유의 색소, 풍미와 성분 등도 함께 용출시킴으로서 이후 계속되는 파쇄공정에서 이들 고유의 색소 등이 파괴되는 것을 방지할 수 있었다.As one way to solve the above problems, the present inventors added and mixed the water-soluble crystals such as glucose, invert sugar and brown sugar to the finely-cut raw materials prior to entering the crushing process, thereby preparing 80 The osmotic action of the water, which accounts for more than%, dissolves and diffuses the raw material from the raw material, and simultaneously dissolves the pigments, flavors, and ingredients unique to the raw material, thereby preventing the destruction of these unique dyes in the subsequent crushing process. Could.

전술한 방법에 따라 제조된, 감 쥬-스 원액은 40중량 부의 물로 희석해서 감 쥬-스 희석액을 제조할 수 있다. 이때 필요로 하는 경우에는 적황색 식용색소를 소량 가미하여 희석액의 색감을 높일수도 있다.The persimmon juice-diluted solution, prepared according to the method described above, may be diluted with 40 parts by weight of water to prepare a persimmon juice-dilution. If necessary, a small amount of red-yellow food coloring may be added to increase the color of the diluent.

또 경우에 따라 필요로 하는 각종 비타민 성분을 소량씩 첨가할 수도 있다.In addition, a small amount of various necessary vitamin components may be added in some cases.

전술한 방법에 따라 제조된 감 쥬-스 원액과 이의 희석액은 공지된 캔제품 제조방법에 따라 살균처리하여 캔 제품으로 제조함으로서, 감 고유의 풍미, 색감 및 각종 성분등의 변화없이 감 쥬-스 원액 및 희석액의 장기간 보관이 가능하며 또 1년중 어느때나 감의 풍미를 즐길 수 있게 되었다.The persimmon juice-diluted solution prepared according to the above-described method and its diluting solution are sterilized according to a known can product manufacturing method to produce canned products, so that the persimmon juice-free without changing the flavor, color and various ingredients inherent in persimmon. The stock solution and diluent can be stored for a long time and enjoy the flavor of persimmon at any time of the year.

감 고유 풍미 등의 변질이 없는 감 쥬-스 원액과 희액은 전술한 바와 같은 본 발명 제법을 사용함으로서 처음으로 수득할 수 있게 되었다.The persimmon juice-free stocks and the crude liquids without alteration such as persimmon flavor can be obtained for the first time by using the inventive method as described above.

이와 같은 본 발명에 따라 또한 감 쥬-스의 제조 밀 그 장기보관이 가능해짐으로서 1년중 어느때나 감의 풍미를 즐길 수 있게 되었다.According to the present invention, the persimmon flavor can be enjoyed at any time of the year by allowing long-term storage of the mill of persimmon juice.

또한 이와 같은 원료감의 수요증대에 따라 감경작에 적합한 중부 이남지방의 유휴경사지의 활용이 활발해질 것으로 기대되며, 이에 따른 농가소득증대 효과를 기대할 수 있다. 또한 감의 산지가 중국, 일본 및 한국 등지로 국한됨을 감안할 때 감 쥬-스의 제조는 국내 토산품 또한 기대된다고 하겠다.In addition, as the demand for raw materials is increased, the utilization of idle slopes in the sub-Central region, which is suitable for mitigation, is expected to be active, and the effect of increasing farm household income can be expected. In addition, considering that the production of persimmon is limited to China, Japan, and Korea, domestic production of persimmon juice is also expected.

본 발명은 다음의 실시예로 부터 보다 상세하게 설명된다.The invention is explained in more detail from the following examples.

[실시예 1]Example 1

11월 초순경 서리가 내릴시까지 감나무에서 떨어지지 않고 남아 있는 완숙된 원료감을 약 30℃의 비닐하우스에서 약 20일 내지 25일간 보관하여 표피의 탄닌산을 변질시킨 후 물로 세척하고 부패한 것 등을 골라 내고 또한 미숙부위와 부패부위를 칼로 도려내면서 꼭지와 씨를 제거하고 또 이를 미세하게 절삭한다.In early November, the mature raw materials remaining without falling from the persimmon tree until the fall of frost are stored in a plastic house at about 30 ℃ for about 20 to 25 days, altering the tannic acid on the epidermis, washing with water, and picking out the decaying ones. In addition, the immature and decayed parts are cut out with a knife to remove the nipples and seeds and finely cut them.

이같이 제조한 미세절삭 원료감 약 300%을 취하여 나선식 압착식 내에 장입시키고 [또 여기에 포도당 결정분말 약 75g, 전화당 분말 약 105g 및 흑설탕 약 15g을 넣고 혼합한다.About 300% of the fine cutting raw material thus prepared is taken and charged into a spiral crimp, and then mixed with about 75 g of glucose crystal powder, about 105 g of invert sugar powder, and about 15 g of brown sugar.

5시간 경과후, 압착기에 힘을 가하여 약 150ml 정도의 압착액을 얻을 때까지 압착한 후, 잔여물을 가정용 믹-서로 옮겨 파쇄하고, 이를 앞에서 스득한 압착액에 혼입 교반하여 감 쥬-스 원액(A)을 수득한다.After 5 hours, apply pressure to the press until it reaches about 150ml of pressurized liquid, and then transfer the residue to the home mixer, and crush it. (A) is obtained.

별도 제조한 이 원액에 약 120ml의 물을 혼합하여 감 쥬-스 희석액(B)을 수득한다.About 120 ml of water is mixed with this separately prepared stock solution to obtain a persimmon juice dilution (B).

이같이 수득한 용액(A) 및 (B)를 사용하여 정상적인 오감을 갖는 5인의 판넬군을 선별하여 색감 및 풍미시힘을 행하고 그 만족도를 만족, 보통 및 불만의 3등분으로 판별해서 그 결과를 다음 표1에 수록하였다.Using the solution (A) and (B) thus obtained, a group of five panelists having normal five senses were selected to perform color and flavoring, and the satisfaction was classified into three parts of satisfaction, normal and dissatisfaction. It is listed in Table 1.

[실시예 2]Example 2

실시예 1의 방법에 따라 제조된 미세절삭 원료감 300g을 가정용 믹-서에 장입 파쇄한 후, 이에 포도당 결정분말, 전화당분말 및 흑설탕을 실시예 1에서와 동일한 양으로 첨가해서 5시간 동안 방치시켜 감 쥬-스 원액(C)을 수득한다.300 g of the finely-cut raw persimmon prepared according to the method of Example 1 was charged and crushed into a domestic mixer, and then, glucose crystal powder, invert sugar powder and brown sugar were added in the same amount as in Example 1, and left for 5 hours. To give the persimmon juice (C).

또 별도 제조한 이 원액(C)에 120ml 물을 혼합하여 감 쥬-스 희석액(D)을 제조한다.In addition, 120 ml of water is mixed with this separately prepared stock solution (C) to prepare a persimmon juice diluent (D).

상기 용액 (C) 및 (D)를 사용해서 실시예 1에서와 동일방법으로 이의 색감 및 풍미시험을 행하고 그 결과를 다음 표 1에 수록하였다.Using the solutions (C) and (D), the color and flavor tests were carried out in the same manner as in Example 1, and the results are shown in Table 1 below.

[표 1]TABLE 1

Figure kpo00005
Figure kpo00005

Claims (2)

완숙된 원료감을 선별해서 미세절삭한 원료감 100 중량부에 대하여 포도당결정분말, 및 흑설탕을 각각 20, 35 및 3 내지 5 중량부씩 첨가하고 4 내지 5시간동안 방치한 후 압착기로 압착해서 약 80 내지 90 중량부의 압착액을 수득하고, 또 잔유물은 파쇄기로 파쇄한 후 이를 상기 수득압착액에 혼합하고 또 이를 물로 희석시킴을 특징으로 하는 감-쥬스의 제조방법.20, 35 and 3 to 5 parts by weight of glucose crystal powder and brown sugar were added to 100 parts by weight of the raw material and finely cut raw material, and left for 4 to 5 hours, followed by pressing with a press. 90 parts by weight of a squeezed liquid is obtained, and the residue is crushed by a crusher, which is then mixed with the obtained squeezed liquid and diluted with water. 삭제delete
KR1019840001347A 1984-03-16 1984-03-16 Method for manufacturing persimon juice KR860000123B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019840001347A KR860000123B1 (en) 1984-03-16 1984-03-16 Method for manufacturing persimon juice

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019840001347A KR860000123B1 (en) 1984-03-16 1984-03-16 Method for manufacturing persimon juice

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR850006499A KR850006499A (en) 1985-10-14
KR860000123B1 true KR860000123B1 (en) 1986-02-26

Family

ID=19233207

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019840001347A KR860000123B1 (en) 1984-03-16 1984-03-16 Method for manufacturing persimon juice

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR860000123B1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106901098A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-06-30 桂林浩新科技服务有限公司 A kind of preparation method of persimmon juice

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106901098A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-06-30 桂林浩新科技服务有限公司 A kind of preparation method of persimmon juice

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR850006499A (en) 1985-10-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE60031550T2 (en) Dietary fiber based on Morinda Citrifolia
US3615721A (en) Method for the manufacture of food from plant material
Shulman et al. Pomegranate fruit development and maturation
US4331692A (en) Cocoa fruits and products
Roy et al. Bael fruit (Aegle marmelos): A potential fruit for processing
Henrietta et al. Coconut tree (Cocos nucifera) products: A review of global cultivation and its benefits
US4206245A (en) Complete utilization of cocoa fruits and products
EP3771346A1 (en) Fruit product and method of producing a fruit product
RU2092079C1 (en) Method for preparing fruit-and-berry dessert
KR100300188B1 (en) How to make herbal apple jam
US3809778A (en) Process for the complete utilization of cocoa fruits
DE1917550A1 (en) Instant grain products
KR860000123B1 (en) Method for manufacturing persimon juice
KR102274917B1 (en) Preparation method of dry Fig and powder as high quality improvement by use of general Fig, premature Fig and low cost qualiry Fig
Kotecha et al. Sweet potato
KR101928468B1 (en) The enzyme food using the reef in the fields and vegetable extract and manufacturing methods of the jam
AU635431B2 (en) Method for preparing food containing single cell plant
Chadha et al. Biochemical changes associated with growth and development of pineapple variety Kew. I. Changes in physico-chemical constituents
JPS62208267A (en) Health vinegar
Hafizov Indigestible dietary fiber and astringent compounds of persimmon fruits as an indicator of their suitability for puree
KR102479908B1 (en) Apple juice applicable to various varieties and with increased nutritional and storage properties and manufacturing method therefor
Bharathkumar et al. A study on fruit preparation on quality of fig fruits (cv. Bellary) osmotic-dehydrated under solar tunnel dryer
CN110810758A (en) Nutritional health-care sweet dried persimmon
Ikromovna Medical Sanitary Methods For Drying Fruits And Vegetables
RU2226348C2 (en) Method for producing of coffee substitute

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
G160 Decision to publish patent application
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant
LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee