KR850002753Y1 - Oil level control device of vessel for a dry-cleaning - Google Patents

Oil level control device of vessel for a dry-cleaning Download PDF

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Publication number
KR850002753Y1
KR850002753Y1 KR2019840000233U KR840000233U KR850002753Y1 KR 850002753 Y1 KR850002753 Y1 KR 850002753Y1 KR 2019840000233 U KR2019840000233 U KR 2019840000233U KR 840000233 U KR840000233 U KR 840000233U KR 850002753 Y1 KR850002753 Y1 KR 850002753Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
pipe
level
control device
dry
flow rate
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Application number
KR2019840000233U
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Korean (ko)
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KR850005977U (en
Inventor
장혁상
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장혁상
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Priority to KR2019840000233U priority Critical patent/KR850002753Y1/en
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Publication of KR850002753Y1 publication Critical patent/KR850002753Y1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F43/00Dry-cleaning apparatus or methods using volatile solvents
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D9/00Level control, e.g. controlling quantity of material stored in vessel

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

드라이크리닝의 탈액조 유위조절장치Dry cleaning degreasing tank level control device

제1도는 본 고안의 실시되는 드라이크리닝기의 전체계통도.1 is an overall system diagram of a dry cleaner of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 작용도로서,2 is a functional diagram of the present invention,

제2(a)도는 전체단면도이고,2 (a) is an overall cross-sectional view,

제2(b)도는 제2(a)도의 A-A선 단면도이며,FIG. 2 (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG. 2 (a),

제2(c)도는 유출구가 개선되는 상태의 요부단면도이다.2 (c) is a sectional view showing the main parts of the state in which the outlet port is improved.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

2 : 밸브 3 : 승강축2: valve 3: lifting shaft

4 : 승강관 5 : 스프링4: lifting pipe 5: spring

6 : 밸브시트(Valve Seat) 7 : 지지간6: Valve Seat 7: Support

8 : 조절축관 12 : 개폐간8: control shaft tube 12: opening and closing

19 : 오버홀로우(Over flow)관19: Over flow pipe

본 고안은 드라이크리닝기(Dry Cleaning機)에 설치된 탈액조의 유위(油位)조절장치에 관한 것으로 특히, 탈액조 저면에서 유입되는 유량을 오버홀로우관을 통하여 오버홀로우(Over flow)시킴으로써 탈액조의 유위를 일정하게 유지함과 동시에 중심축봉과 일체로된 밸브가 유출구를 개폐전하여 유량의 완전 유출을 할 수 있도록 상기 오버홀로우관 저면을 연장하여 밸브시트를 구성하여서된 드라이크리닝기의 탈액조 유위조절장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an oil level control device of a degreasing tank installed in a dry cleaning machine, and in particular, by flowing overflow of the flow rate from the bottom of the degreasing tank through an overhollow tube. To the dehydration tank level control device of the dry cleaner, which maintains a constant and at the same time, the valve integrated with the central shaft rod extends the bottom of the overhollow pipe so as to completely discharge the flow rate before opening and closing the outlet. It is about.

일반적으로는 일본실용공보소 57-8785호 및 공개실용공보소 56-282888호 등으로 공지된 것이 있었으며 그외에도 드라이크리닝기내의 탈액조의 유위를 조절하는 장치로는 유입되는 유량을 일정한 높이로 고정된 오버홀러 우관을 통하여 오버홀로우시키다가 승강관을 승하강시킴에 의하여 유위를 조절하고 있으나, 고정된 오버홀로우관의 높이보다 더 낮은 유위조절은 불가능하였다.Generally, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 57-8785 and Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 56-282888 were known. In addition, as a device for controlling the level of the degreasing tank in the dry cleaning machine, the flow rate of the inflow is fixed at a constant height. Although the level is controlled by overhollowing through the overhaul right pipe and raising and lowering the elevating pipe, it is impossible to adjust the level lower than the height of the fixed overhollow pipe.

즉, 탈액조내의 유량을 순간적으로 대량 유출시켜 유위를 급격하강 조절할 경우 고정된 오버홀로우관이 하의 유위로는 조절이 불가능한 것이다.In other words, if the flow rate in the de-liquid tank is instantaneously flowed out and the flow rate is adjusted rapidly, the fixed overhollow tube cannot be adjusted to the bottom level.

이와같은 것을 해결하기 위하여 종래에는 유입구와 대항위치에 유출구를 구성하고 이를 수동조작밸브, 혹은 별도의 조작밸브를 통하여 조절하여왔으나 그 구조가 복잡하고 대형이 될뿐 아니라 순간적인 대량유출조작후의 차단조작이 완전하게 이루어지지 않는 등의 결점이 있었다. 본 고안은 이와같은 점을 감안하여 오버홀로우관의 직하방에 유출구를 형성한 밸브시트를 구성하고 여기에 중심축봉과 스프링을 탄설하여 본체 상부의 개폐간으로서 조작토록하는 것으로 이를 첨부도면에 의거 상성히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In order to solve such a problem, conventionally, the outlet is formed at the inlet and the opposite position, and it has been controlled through a manual operation valve or a separate operation valve, but the structure is complicated and large, and the blocking operation after the momentary mass discharge operation is performed. There were drawbacks such as this not being made completely. In view of the above, the present invention constitutes a valve seat having an outlet port directly below the overhollow pipe, and installs a central shaft rod and a spring to operate as an opening / closing part of the upper part of the body. This is as follows.

제1도는 전체계통도이고 탈액조(18)의 유위는 유위조절장치본체(1)의 유위에 의하여 결정된다. 즉, 제2(a)도에서 보는 바와같이 유입구(13)에서 유입되는 유량은 밸브시트(6)에 일부가 채워지면서 오버홀로우관(19)을 채운뒤 최종 승강관(4)의 상단부로부터 본체(1)내로 넘쳐 유출케되는 것이다.1 is the overall system diagram and the level of the desulfurization tank 18 is determined by the level of the flow regulating device body 1. That is, as shown in FIG. 2 (a), the flow rate flowing from the inlet 13 is filled with a portion of the valve seat 6 to fill the overhollow tube 19 and then the main body from the upper end of the final elevating tube 4. (1) It overflows inside.

상기 오버홀로우관(19)의 외주면에는 승강관(4)을 관삽시키고, 이 승강관(4)과 일체로 조절축관(8) 및 크랭크롯드(11)를 회전원반(10)에 의하여 승하강되게 유착시킨다.The elevating pipe 4 is inserted into the outer circumferential surface of the overhollow pipe 19, and the control shaft tube 8 and the crank rod 11 are raised and lowered by the rotary disk 10 integrally with the elevating pipe 4. Coalesce.

특히, 본 고안은 상기 오버홀로우관(19)의 직하방에 유출구(20)를 개폐하여 밸브(2)를 스프링(5)으로써 탄발자재되게 중심축봉(3)상에 구성하며, 중심축봉(3)은 오버 홀로우관(19)의 중심선상을 따라, 조절축관(8)을 지나 별도의 개폐간(12)에 유착 구성된다.In particular, the present invention is configured on the central shaft bar (3) to open and close the outlet port 20 directly below the overhollow tube 19 to the valve (2) by the spring (5), the central shaft bar (3) ) Is adhered to the separate opening and closing 12 through the control shaft tube 8, along the center line of the over-hollow tube 19.

이 개폐간(12)의 승, 하강은 역시 전술한 바와같은 크랭크롯드(11)및 회전원반(10)의 구조를 이용하면 된다.As for the raising and lowering of this opening / closing 12, the structures of the crank rod 11 and the rotating disk 10 as mentioned above may also be used.

미설명부호 7은 지지간, 9는 모타, 14 : 저유탱크, 15 : 유압펌프, 16 : 여과기, 17 : 약품투입장치이다.Reference numeral 7 is the support, 9 is the motor, 14: oil tank, 15: hydraulic pump, 16: filter, 17: chemical injection device.

이와같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effect of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

즉, 유입구(13)로 부터의 유량이 최초 밸브시트(6)내저면으로부터 점차 체워져 오른뒤 오버 홀로우관(19)의 상부까지 채워지며 여기로부터 승강관(4)의 승강높이에따라 유위가 조절되는 것이다.That is, the flow rate from the inlet 13 is gradually filled from the bottom of the first valve seat 6 to the top of the over-hollow pipe 19, and the flow level is increased according to the lifting height of the lifting pipe 4 from here. It is controlled.

최초 승강관(4)의 상단부가 α의 위치일 경우(세척작용시)그 이상의 유량은 계속적으로 오버홀로되고 유위를 좀더 높일경우(헹금작용시)에는 승강관(4)을 α'의 위치까지 상승시킨다. 따라서 오버홀로우관(19)내의 유량은 다시 α'-α만큼 더 채워진 후 오버홀로우되며, 이때 탈액조의 유위는 α'로 되는 것이다.If the upper end of the first elevating pipe 4 is in the α position (when washing), the flow rate is further overhauled, and if the oil level is further increased (when rinsing), the elevating pipe 4 is moved to the α 'position. Raise. Therefore, the flow rate in the overhollow pipe 19 is overhollowed after being filled up by α'-α again, and the level of the de-liquidation tank becomes α '.

이러한 승강관(4)의 상승, 하강은 모터(9)의 작동에 의하여 회전원반(10)이 크랭크로드(11)를 크랭크로드(11)는 조절축관(8)을, 조절축관(8)은 승강관(4)을 각각 승강시킴에 의하여 이루어진다. 특히, 이와같은 유위조절은 기준유위를 오버홀로우관(19)의 상부높이에 설정했을때이지만, 본 고안의 드라이크리닝기 탈액조(18)의 유위는 순간적으로 아주낮게 됨이 요구된다.The lifting and lowering of the elevating pipe 4 is driven by the operation of the motor 9, the rotating disc 10, the crank rod 11, the crank rod 11 is the control shaft tube 8, the control shaft tube 8 is The lifting and lowering pipe 4 is made by lifting each. In particular, this level control is when the reference level is set to the upper height of the overhollow tube 19, but the level of the dry cleaner degreasing tank 18 of the present invention is required to be very low instantaneously.

따라서, 본 고안은 상기 오버홀로우관(19)직하방에 밸브시트(6)를 구성하고, 그 내부에 스프링(5)을 탄발한 밸브(2)가 중심축봉(3)상에 탄착되어 밸브시트(6)의 유출구(20)를 개폐전시키게 된다. 즉, 개폐간(12)을 별도의 모터 및 회전원반의 구성으로서 상승시키면 제2(c)도와 같이 중심축봉(3)이 순간적으로 상승되고, 탄발스프링(5)이 오무라짐과동시에 밸브(2)가 유출구(20)를 개전하여 오버홀로우관(19)내의 유량을 저면의 저유탱크(14)에 유출케되는 것이다. 따라서, 탈액조(18)내의 유량이 점차 유출되어 유위가 낮아지게되고, 일정시간후에는 다시 밸브(2)를 원위치에 복귀시키어 유출구(20)를 폐전시키게 된다.Therefore, the present invention constitutes a valve seat 6 directly below the overhollow pipe 19, and a valve 2 having a spring 5 therein is impressed on the central shaft rod 3 so as to be seated on the valve seat. The outlet 20 of 6 is opened and closed. That is, when the opening / closing period 12 is raised as a configuration of a separate motor and a rotating disk, as shown in FIG. 2 (c), the central shaft bar 3 is instantaneously raised, and the tandem spring 5 is raised and closed at the same time. 2) opens the outlet 20 so that the flow rate in the overhollow pipe 19 flows out into the oil storage tank 14 on the bottom. Accordingly, the flow rate in the dewatering tank 18 gradually flows out to lower the flow level, and after a certain time, the valve 2 is returned to its original position to close the outlet 20.

즉, 요구되는 낮은 유위가 유지되는 시간은 탈액조(7)내의 바스켓에 유량이 없을때이므로 바스켓저면으로 유위가 설정되기 시작할때부터 탈액작동을 별도조작으로 개시하게 된다.That is, since the required time for maintaining the low oil level is when there is no flow rate in the basket in the dewatering tank 7, the dewatering operation is started as a separate operation from the time when the level is set to the bottom of the basket.

이와같이 본 고안은 종래 드라이크리닝기의 유위조절장치가 유입구(13)와 대향되는 위치에 유출량 조절 조작밸브를 구성하던 것보다 그 작동이 확실하고, 간편하며, 본체의 크기를 적게할 수 있는 잇점이 있게되는 것이다.In this way, the present invention has the advantage that the operation of the flow control device of the conventional dry cleaning machine has a flow rate control operation valve at a position opposed to the inlet 13, the operation is more reliable, simpler, and the size of the main body can be reduced Will be.

Claims (1)

유입관(13)과 관통되는 오버플루오관(19)의 외주벽에 유위를 조절하는 승강관(4)을 관삽하고, 오버플로우관(19)저면에 유출구(20)가 형성된 밸브시트(6)를 형성하여 이 유출구(20)를 개폐전하는 밸브(2)를 스프링(5)과 함께 중심축봉(3)에 구성하여서되는 드라이크리닝기용 유위조절장치.A valve seat 6 having an inlet pipe 13 and an elevating pipe 4 for adjusting the flow level on the outer circumferential wall of the overfluorine pipe 19 penetrated therein, and an outlet 20 formed on the bottom of the overflow pipe 19. The leveling device for a dry cleaning machine is formed by forming a central shaft rod (3) with a spring (5) to form a valve (2) before opening and closing the outlet (20).
KR2019840000233U 1984-01-12 1984-01-12 Oil level control device of vessel for a dry-cleaning KR850002753Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019840000233U KR850002753Y1 (en) 1984-01-12 1984-01-12 Oil level control device of vessel for a dry-cleaning

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019840000233U KR850002753Y1 (en) 1984-01-12 1984-01-12 Oil level control device of vessel for a dry-cleaning

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KR850005977U KR850005977U (en) 1985-08-31
KR850002753Y1 true KR850002753Y1 (en) 1985-11-21

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KR2019840000233U KR850002753Y1 (en) 1984-01-12 1984-01-12 Oil level control device of vessel for a dry-cleaning

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