KR850002234Y1 - Rail spikes - Google Patents

Rail spikes Download PDF

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Publication number
KR850002234Y1
KR850002234Y1 KR2019830007867U KR830007867U KR850002234Y1 KR 850002234 Y1 KR850002234 Y1 KR 850002234Y1 KR 2019830007867 U KR2019830007867 U KR 2019830007867U KR 830007867 U KR830007867 U KR 830007867U KR 850002234 Y1 KR850002234 Y1 KR 850002234Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
spike
inclined surface
spikes
rail
inclination angle
Prior art date
Application number
KR2019830007867U
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Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR850002697U (en
Inventor
황호천
Original Assignee
황호천
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Publication date
Application filed by 황호천 filed Critical 황호천
Priority to KR2019830007867U priority Critical patent/KR850002234Y1/en
Publication of KR850002697U publication Critical patent/KR850002697U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR850002234Y1 publication Critical patent/KR850002234Y1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B9/00Fastening rails on sleepers, or the like
    • E01B9/02Fastening rails, tie-plates, or chairs directly on sleepers or foundations; Means therefor
    • E01B9/04Fastening on wooden or concrete sleepers or on masonry without clamp members
    • E01B9/06Railways spikes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B2201/00Fastening or restraining methods
    • E01B2201/04Fastening or restraining methods by bolting, nailing or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

레일(Rail)용 스파이크(Spikes)Spikes for Rails

제1도는 본고안의 전체 사시도.1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention.

제2도는 본고안의 전체단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view of the present article.

제3도는 본고안의 사용상태의 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view of the state of use of the present article.

제4도는 본고안 스파이크의 삽입상태의 단면도이다.4 is a cross-sectional view of the inserted state of the spike in the present design.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 스파이크 2 : 두부1: spike 2: tofu

3 : 삽입부 4 : 단경사면3: Insertion part 4: Short slope

5 : 장경사면 6 : 레일5: long slope 6: rail

본고안은 레일용 스파이크(Spikes)에 관한 것이다.This article relates to spikes for rails.

본고안의 스파이크는 삽입부의 일단에 경사각도를 달리하여 침묵에 스파이크를 타입할 때 경사면이 적고 경사각도가 낮은 경사면에 의하여 경사면이 넓은 방향으로 기울여지게 삽입되어 스파이크와 레일의 접촉이 완전토록한 레일용 스파이크에 관한 것이다.The spike in this paper is inserted into the end of the insertion part with different inclination angles. When the spike type is silent, the inclined surface is inserted inclined in a wide direction by the inclined surface with small inclination angle and the inclination angle is low, so that the contact between the spike and the rail is perfect. It's about spikes.

종래의 스파이크는 삽입부의 타단부에서 경사각도를 동일하게 한 경사면을 이루어 침묵을 타입할때 정해진 방향에서 약간의 이탈이 되어도 이탈된 방향으로 계속 삽입되기 때문에 이것을 시정하기 위해서는 스파이크를 다시 뽑아서 정방향으로 타입시켜야 하는 작업상의 문제점이 있으므로 종래의 스파이크를 삽입할때는 작업자가 스파이크의 두부를 정방향으로 삽입될 수 있게 삽입하여야 하는 번거로움이 있었다.Conventional spikes are inclined at the other end of the insertion part to form the same inclination angle, so when the type of silence continues to be inserted in the disengaged direction even if a little deviation from the predetermined direction, in order to correct this, pull out the spike again to correct the type Since there is a problem in the work to be done, when inserting the conventional spikes, the operator has to insert the head of the spike to be inserted in the forward direction.

그러나 본고안에서는 스파이크의 삽입부 일단에 형성되는 경사각도를 서로 달리하여 정방향에서 약간의 각도를 벗어나도 경사각도가 낮은 경사면에 의하여 스파이크가 정위치로 이동되게하여 작업자는 타입하는데 신경을 쓰지 않아도 정확하게 스파이크를 타입하여 작업을 능률적으로 끝낼 수 있고 더욱이 종래는 2개의 모우터와 3명의 인원이 있어야만 종래의 스파이크가 제조되었으나 본고안에서는 1개의 모우터와 1명의 작업인이 필요하고 불에 달구는 작업이 필요없어 인건비와 연료비가 절약되면서도 사용이 편리하도록 한것을 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.However, in this paper, the inclination angle formed at one end of the spike is different from each other so that the spike is moved to the right position by the inclined surface having a low inclination angle even if a slight deviation from the forward direction occurs. Type can be used to finish the work efficiently. Moreover, the conventional spikes are manufactured only when there are two motors and three persons, but in this paper, one motor and one worker are required, and the work required for burning is required. When it is described in detail by the accompanying drawings that it is convenient to use while saving labor and fuel costs as follows.

4각 기둥의 스파이크(1)를 형성함에 있어 두부(2)와 삽입부(3)로 구분하되 삽입부(3)의 하부는 첨단부(a)에서(b)까지는 단 경사면(4)을 이루고 첨단부(a)에서 (c)까지는 장 경사면(5)을 이루어 단 경사면(4)과 장경사면(5)의 경사각도를 달리한 것이다.In forming the spike 1 of the square pillar, the head 2 and the insertion part 3 are divided, and the lower part of the insertion part 3 forms the inclined surface 4 from the tip part (a) to (b). From the tip portion (a) to (c) to form a long inclined surface (5) is a different inclination angle of the short inclined surface (4) and the long inclined surface (5).

도면중 미설명부호 6는 레일이며 7은 침목이다.In the figure, reference numeral 6 is a rail and 7 is a sleeper.

이와같은 구조이 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.When such a structure explains the working effect is as follows.

침목(7)에 레일(6)을 고정시킬때 제3도에서와 같이 스파이크(1)를 안정감 있고 레일(6)에 스파이크(1)의 두부(2)가 밀접되게 하기 위해서는 제4도에서 도시된 바와같이 스파이크(1)의 위치를 정할때 항상 단 경사면(4)이 레일(6)의 외측에 있도록 하여 스파이크(1)를 타입시켜야 한다.When securing the rails 6 to the sleepers 7 as shown in FIG. 3, the spikes 1 are stabilized and the heads 2 of the spikes 1 close to the rails 6 are shown in FIG. 4. As indicated, the spike 1 should always be typed such that the inclined surface 4 is outside the rail 6 when positioning the spike 1.

단경사면(4)을 레일(6)의 외측방향으로 위치를 정한 후 머리(2)를 타압시켜 삽입부(3)가 침목(7)에 삽입되는 상태가 제4도의 점선과 같이 불안정한 상태에 있다 하여도 스파이크(1)가 타입이 되는 동안에 정위치에 도달한다.The short inclined surface 4 is positioned in the outward direction of the rail 6, and the head 2 is pressed so that the insertion part 3 is inserted into the sleeper 7 in an unstable state as shown in the dotted line in FIG. Even if the spike 1 becomes a type, it reaches a fixed position.

그것은 단 경사면(4)과 장경사면(5)에 의하여 정위치에 도달할 수 있게 이루어지는데 그것은 단경사면(4)의 경사각도가 원만하고 장경사면(5)의 경사각도가 급경사로 되어 삽입부(3)가 침묵에 삽입될 때 첨단부(a)에서 (b)까지의 단경사면(4)에 접촉되는 침목의 접촉면과 접촉된 상태에서 진입할때는 첨단부(a)에서 (b)까지의 단경사면(4)으로 밀어주면서 진입되기 때문에 레일에 완전접촉이 되면서 스파이크는 정위치에 삽입완료되는 것이다.It is made possible to reach the home position by the short inclined surface 4 and the long inclined surface (5) It has a smooth inclination angle of the short inclined surface (4) and the inclination angle of the long inclined surface (5) is a steep inclination ( The short inclined plane from the tips (a) to (b) when entering in the state in contact with the contact surface of the sleeper contacting the short inclined plane (4) from the tips (a) to (b) when 3) is inserted in silence. As it enters while pushing (4), the spike is completely inserted into the rail as it is completely in contact with the rail.

이와같이 본고안은 스파이크를 타입할 때 정위치보다 약간 벗어난 위치에서 스파이크를 타입한다하여도 종래와 같이 스파이크를 뽑아서 다시 타입해야하는 결점을 단 경사면과 장경사면에 의하여 제거되어 사용이 편리하면서도 작업이 용이하고 또한 종래에는 불에 달구는 연료비와 적은 인원으로 제작이 가능하여 저렴한 가격으로 량산할 수 있는 본고안은 매우 실용적이고 경제적인 것이다.In this way, even though the spike is typed at a position slightly off from the normal position when the spike is typed, it is removed by the inclined surface and the long inclined surface, which is easy to use and easy to work. In addition, in the prior art, it is possible to manufacture with a low fuel cost and a small number of personnel, so that the mass production at a low price is very practical and economical.

Claims (1)

도면에 표시된 바와같이 두부(2)와 삽입부(3)가 있는 4각기둥의 스파이크(1)를 형성함에 있어서 첨단부(a)에서 (b)까지의 단경사면(4)과 첨단부(a)에서 (c)까지의 장경사면(5)을 이루어서 경사각을 서로 달리함을 특징으로한 레일용 스파이크.As shown in the figure, the short inclined surface 4 and the tip portion (a) from the tip portion (a) to (b) in forming the four-pillar spike (1) having the head (2) and the insertion portion (3) Spikes for rails, characterized in that the inclined angles different from each other by forming a long slope (5) to (c).
KR2019830007867U 1983-09-08 1983-09-08 Rail spikes KR850002234Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019830007867U KR850002234Y1 (en) 1983-09-08 1983-09-08 Rail spikes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019830007867U KR850002234Y1 (en) 1983-09-08 1983-09-08 Rail spikes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR850002697U KR850002697U (en) 1985-05-30
KR850002234Y1 true KR850002234Y1 (en) 1985-10-10

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ID=70158848

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2019830007867U KR850002234Y1 (en) 1983-09-08 1983-09-08 Rail spikes

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Publication number Publication date
KR850002697U (en) 1985-05-30

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