KR840002357B1 - Process for the preparation of s-(acylamido acyl)mercapto acyl prolines - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of s-(acylamido acyl)mercapto acyl prolines Download PDF

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KR840002357B1
KR840002357B1 KR7904216A KR790004216A KR840002357B1 KR 840002357 B1 KR840002357 B1 KR 840002357B1 KR 7904216 A KR7904216 A KR 7904216A KR 790004216 A KR790004216 A KR 790004216A KR 840002357 B1 KR840002357 B1 KR 840002357B1
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proline
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benzoyl
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KR830000908A (en
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월터 라이안 제임스
정 알프레드
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오리버 지. 에프. 보너트
더 유니버시티 오브 마이마미
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D207/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D207/46Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with hetero atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D207/50Nitrogen atoms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D207/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D207/02Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D207/04Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D207/10Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D207/16Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
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    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D207/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D207/02Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D207/18Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
    • C07D207/22Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
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    • C07K5/06139Dipeptides with the first amino acid being heterocyclic
    • C07K5/06173Dipeptides with the first amino acid being heterocyclic and Glp-amino acid; Derivatives thereof

Abstract

Title compds. of formula (I), which are used as antihypertensives, are prepd. by reacting compds. of formula (II) with R2-H to give compds. of formula (III); removing R3 from (III) to form compds. of formula (IV); and reacting (IV) with R-A-0H. In the formulas, R is H, formyl, acetyl, propanoyl, butanoyl, phenylacetyl, phenylpropanoyl, benzoyl, cyclopentylcarbonyl, etc.; A is L-phenylalanyl, glycyl, L- alanyl, L-tryptophyl, L-tyrosyl, Lisoleucyl, etc.; R1 is H or methyl; R2 is L-proline, L-3,4-dehydroproline, D,L-3,4-dehydroproline etc.; R3 is acetyl; and n is 0 or 1, such that when n=0, R1 is methyl.

Description

S-(아실아미도아실)메르캅토아실 프롤린류의 제조방법Manufacturing method of S- (acyl amido acyl) mercapto acyl proline

앤지오텐신 전환효소[펩티딜디펩티드(peptidyldipeptide) 가수 분해효소, 이후 ACE라 칭함]는 고혈압 생리현상에 중요한 역할을 차지하고 있다.Angiotensin converting enzyme (peptidyldipeptide hydrolase, hereafter called ACE) plays an important role in hypertension physiology.

동효소는 카르복실 말단의 HisLeu을 제거함으로써 배열 AspArgValTyrIleHisProPheHisLeu을 갖는 데카펩티드인 앤지오텐신 I을 옥타펩티드인 앤지오텔신 II로 전환시킬 수 있다.The enzyme can convert angiotensin I, a decapeptide having the sequence AspArgValTyrIleHisProPheHisLeu, to an octapeptide angiotelsin II by removing the HisLeu at the carboxyl terminus.

여러가지 화학물질들의 부호에 대해서는 다음표에서 설명하고 있다.The symbols for the various chemicals are described in the following table.

Ala=좌선성 -알라닌(L-alanine)Ala = Left-Alanine

Arg=좌선성 -알기닌(L-arginine)Arg = Left-arginine

Asp=좌선성-아스파르트산(L-aspartic acid)Asp = L-aspartic acid

Gllu=피로-좌선성-글루탐산(pyro-Lglutamic acid)Gllu = pyro-Lglutamic acid

Gly=글리신(glycine)Gly = glycine

Hip=히푸르산(벤조일-글리신)[Hippuric acid(Benzoyl-glycine)Hip = Hippuric acid (Benzoyl-glycine)

His=좌선형-히스티딘(L-histidine)His = L-histidine

Ile=좌선성-이솔루신(L-isoleucine)Ile = Left-Isoleucine

Leu=좌선성-루우신(L-leucine)Leu = L-leucine

Phe=좌선성-페닐알라닌(L-phenylalanine)Phe = L-phenylalanine

Pro=좌선성-프롤린(L-proline)Pro = Left-Proline

Pro=좌선성-3, 4-탈수프롤린(L-3,4-dehydroproline)Pro = Left-3, 4-dehydroproline (L-3,4-dehydroproline)

Ser=좌선성-세린(L-serine)Ser = L-serine

Trp=좌선성-트립토판(L-tryptophan)Trp = Left-tryptophan

Tyr=좌선성-티로신(L-tryrosine)Tyr = L-tryrosine

Val=좌선성-발린(L-valine)Val = L-valine

ACE=앤지오텐신 전환효소(Angiotensin converting enzyme)ACE = Angiotensin converting enzyme

Hopes=N-2-히드록시에틸피페라진-N'-2-에탄술폰산.Hopes = N-2-hydroxyethylpiperazine-N'-2-ethanesulfonic acid.

앤지오텐신 I은 콩팥 및 여타조직과 혈장에서 발견되며 혈청의 α-2글로불린에 작용하는 펩티드중간분해효소인 레닌(renin)의 활성에 의해 형성된다.Angiotensin I is found in kidneys and other tissues and plasma and is formed by the activity of renin, a peptidase that acts on α-2 globulin in serum.

혈압은 혈액에서 발견되는 어떤 펩티드들의 영향을 받는데 이중에 하나는 앤지오텐신 II로서 이는 강력한 혈압상승제이다.Blood pressure is affected by certain peptides found in the blood, one of which is angiotensin II, a potent blood pressure booster.

또 하나는 브래디키닌(bradykinin)이며 이는 배열 ArgProProGlyPheSerProp heArg을 갖는 노나펩티드로 강력한 혈압 강하제이다. 직접적인 혈압상승 효과이외에도 앤지오텐신 II는 세포외 염분과 수분을 보유케 함으로써 혈압을 상승시키는 경향이 있는 알도스테론(aldosterone)의 방출을 자극한다.Another is bradykinin, a nonapeptide with the arrangement ArgProProGlyPheSerProp heArg, a potent blood pressure lowering agent. In addition to direct blood pressure-boosting effects, angiotensin II stimulates the release of aldosterone, which tends to raise blood pressure by retaining extracellular salt and water.

앤지오텐신 II는 정상인의 혈액에서는 측정가능한 양이 발견되나 신장고혈압 환자의 혈액에서는 고농축되어 있는 상태로 발견된다.Angiotensin II is found in measurable amounts in normal human blood but highly concentrated in blood of kidney hypertensive patients.

ACE 활성수준은 정상인이거나 고혈압인이거나 대개 측정수준의 앤지오텐신 II를 유지하는데 필요한 양을 초과하고 있다.ACE activity levels are normal or hypertensive, usually exceeding the amount needed to maintain the measured level of angiotensin II.

그러나 ACE 억제제를 고혈압환자에게 처방함으로써 상당한 혈압강하 효과를 거둘 수 있음이 밝혀졌다.[Gavras, I., et al., New Engl. J. Med. 291, 817(1974)]However, it has been shown that significant antihypertensive effects can be achieved by prescribing ACE inhibitors to hypertensive patients. [Gavras, I., et al., New Engl. J. Med. 291, 817 (1974)]

본 발명은 다음 일반식을 갖는 새로운 ACE 억제제의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for preparing a new ACE inhibitor having the following general formula.

Figure kpo00001
Figure kpo00001

식중에서 R은 수소, 포르밀, 아세틸, 프로판오일, 부탄오일, 폐닐아세틸, 페닐프로판오일, 벤조일, 사이클로펜틸카르보닐, 삼차-부틸옥시카르보닐, 사이클로펜틸카르보닐-L-리실, 피로-L-글루라밀-L-리실, L-리실, L-알기닐 혹은 피로-L-글루타밀,Wherein R is hydrogen, formyl, acetyl, propane oil, butane oil, waste acetyl, phenyl propane oil, benzoyl, cyclopentylcarbonyl, tert-butyloxycarbonyl, cyclopentylcarbonyl-L-lysyl, pyro-L -Gluramyl-L-lysyl, L-lysyl, L-arginyl or pyro-L-glutamyl,

A는 L-페닐알라닐, 글리실, L-알라닐, L-트립토필, L-티로실, L-이솔루실, L-루우실, L-히스티딜, 혹은 L-발릴이며 이들의 α-아미노기는 R이 벤조일일 때는 페닐알라닐이 라세미산(racemic; 좌우선광성 물질을 가진)이라는 조건하에서 R과 아미드 결합하고 있다.A is L-phenylalanyl, glycyl, L-alanyl, L-tryptiphyl, L-tyrosyl, L-isosolyl, L-leusil, L-histidyl, or L-valyl and The amino group is amide-bonded with R under the condition that when phenyl is benzoyl, phenylalanyl is racemic.

R1은 수소나 메틸,R 1 is hydrogen or methyl,

R2는 L-프롤린, L-3, 4-탈수프롤린, D, L-3, 4-탈수프롤린, L-3-히드록시프롤린, L-4-히드록시 프롤린 혹은 L-티아졸리딘-4-카르복시산이고 이들의 아미노기는 인접한

Figure kpo00002
와 이미드 결합하고 있다.R 2 is L-proline, L-3, 4-dehydrate proline, D, L-3, 4-dehydrate proline, L-3-hydroxyproline, L-4-hydroxyproline or L-thiazolidine-4 -Carboxylic acids and their amino groups are adjacent
Figure kpo00002
And imide bonds.

n은 0이나 1이고 n=0일때 R1은 메틸이다.n is 0 or 1 and when n = 0 R 1 is methyl.

여기에서 언급되는 모든 아미노산은 달리 명시되어 있지 않는한 좌선성-배위를 가지고 있으나, 이 벤조일일 경우 페닐알라닌은 라세미산이다.All amino acids mentioned herein have a left-coordinating configuration, unless otherwise specified, but in this benzoyl phenylalanine is racemic acid.

기술된 화합물들은 ACE 억제제이며 이들은 경구복용시 효과적인 항-고혈압제로서 유용하다.The compounds described are ACE inhibitors and they are useful as effective antihypertensive agents in oral administration.

본 발명에 의해 제조된 화합물에서 ACE 억제제의 효능을 발견하므로써 억제화합물의 합성에 접근할 수 있는 길을 열어주었다.Discovering the efficacy of ACE inhibitors in the compounds prepared by the present invention has opened the way for the synthesis of inhibitory compounds.

이전의 기술에 있어서 많은 억제제들이 프롤린 유도체이었긴하나, 프롤린대대 다른 아미노산을 사용함으로써 역시 훌륭한 억제제를 산출했다. 알기닌, 페닐알라닌, 그리고 알라닌은 모두 효과적인 프롤린 치환물질이므로 어떤 일정한 경향을 인식할 수는 없다.Although many inhibitors in the prior art were proline derivatives, using proline versus other amino acids also yielded good inhibitors. Arginine, phenylalanine, and alanine are all effective proline substitutes, so no certain trend can be recognized.

프롤린을 L-3, 4-탈수프롤린으로 치환하는 연구가 몇몇 시스템에서 이루어졌다. 브래디키닌의 일곱번째 위치에서 L-3, 4-△Pro으로 치환하면 브래디키닌 유도체가 생성되어 생리학적 활성도를 현저히 감소시켰다. [Fisher, G.H. et al., Arch. Biochem. Biophys, 189, 81(1978) 찰조] 반면에 ACE 억제제 BPP9a의 3, 5 혹은 9위치에서 L-3, 4-△Pro의 치환은 이들의 억제작용을 증가시킨다.Substitutions for proline with L-3, 4-dehydrate proline have been made in several systems. Substitution of L-3 and 4-ΔPro at the seventh position of the bradykinin produced a bradykinin derivative, which significantly reduced the physiological activity. Fisher, GH et al., Arch. Biochem. Biophys, 189, 81 (1978). On the other hand, substitution of L-3, 4-ΔPro at the 3, 5 or 9 positions of the ACE inhibitor BPP 9a increases their inhibitory activity.

그렇지만 현재, 프롤린을 △Pro으로 치환한 후에 관찰된 다양한 결과들을 설명하기 위한 합리적인 이론적 근거가 정립되어 있지 못하며 또한 ACE 억제제상의 여러 유전자좌에서 치환된 다른 프롤린 유도체나 유사체의 효과에 대한 명확한 개념도 서있지 않다.At present, however, no rational rationale has been established to explain the various results observed after the substitution of proline with ΔPro, and there is no clear concept of the effect of other proline derivatives or analogs substituted at various loci on ACE inhibitors. .

오늘날까지 앞에서 보여준 구조식에 있어서 황의 좌측 아미노산의 역할이 정확하지 못하며 이 아미노산은 효소에 대하여 부가적인지 부위로써 작용하고 있다고 생각된다.To date, the role of the left amino acid of sulfur in the structural formulas shown above is not correct and it is believed that this amino acid acts as an additional site for the enzyme.

이것이 사실이라면 아미노산을 갖고 있는 화합물은 더좋은 억제제일 것으로 기대된다.If this is true, compounds with amino acids are expected to be better inhibitors.

그렇다고 하더라도 어떤 아미노산이 이 위치에서 효과적이며 또 주어진 화합물의 억제작용을 강화시키는지에 대해서는 알려져 있지 않다. 출원자들은 수종의 아미노산이 효과적이라는 것과 히드록시프롤린, 프롤린, L-, D, L-3, 4-탈수프롤린 그리고 리아졸리딘-4-카르복시산 유도체 이 모든것이 효과적인 항-고혈압제이며 높은 ACE 억제효능을 갖고있다는 것을 알아냈다.Even so, it is not known which amino acids are effective at this position and enhance the inhibitory action of a given compound. Applicants believe that several amino acids are effective and that hydroxyproline, proline, L-, D, L-3, 4-desuproline and riazolidine-4-carboxylic acid derivatives are all effective antihypertensive agents and have high ACE inhibitory effects. I found out that I have

본 발명에 대해서는 다음 실시예에서 보다 자세히 설명하고자 한다. 이러한 실시예 가운데 얇은막 크로마토그래피(TLC)는 실리카겔판을 이용하여 실시되었으며 TLC 과정에 필요한 용매계는 다음과 같다.The present invention will be described in more detail in the following examples. Among these examples, thin layer chromatography (TLC) was performed using a silica gel plate, and the solvent system required for the TLC process is as follows.

(1)은 메탄올 : 클로로포름이 1 : 1(부피비)(1) is methanol: chloroform of 1: 1 (volume ratio)

(2)는 벤젠 : 물 : 아세트산이 9 : 1 : 9(부피비)(2) Benzene: Water: Acetic Acid 9: 1: 9 (volume ratio)

(3)은 아세트산 : 물 : n-부탄올이 26 : 24 : 150(부피비)(3) is acetic acid: water: n-butanol 26: 24: 150 (volume ratio)

(4)는 n-부탄올 : 피리딘 : 아세트산 : 물이 15 : 10 : 3 : 12(부피비)(4) n-butanol: pyridine: acetic acid: water 15: 10: 3: 12 (volume ratio)

(5)클 로로포름 : 메탄올 : 수산화암모늄이 60 : 45 : 20(부피비)(5) Chloroform: Methanol: Ammonium hydroxide 60: 45: 20 (volume ratio)

종이 전기이동을 위한 완충제는 pH 1.9인 경우 포름산 : 아세트산 : 물의 비가 3 : 2 : 25(부피비), pH 5.0인 경우는 디에틸렌글리콜 : 아세트산 : 피티딘 : 물의 비가 100 : 6 : 8.5 : 885(부피비)이었다.Buffer for paper electrophoresis at pH 1.9: formic acid: acetic acid: water ratio 3: 2: 25 (volume ratio); pH 5.0: diethylene glycol: acetic acid: phytidine: water ratio 100: 6: 8.5: 885 ( Volume ratio).

삼차-부틸옥시카르보닐, 벤조일, 아세틸, 포르밀, 프로판오일, 부탄오일, 페닐아세틸, 그리고 페닐 프로판오일 같은 아미노산의 유도체들은 상업적으로 이용될 수 있으며 Sephadex LH-20, Sephadex G-10 그리고 Sephadex G-25는 스웨덴의 Uppsala에 있는 Pharmacia, Inc.,의 등록상표이다.Derivatives of amino acids such as tert-butyloxycarbonyl, benzoyl, acetyl, formyl, propane oil, butan oil, phenylacetyl, and phenyl propane oil are commercially available and are available from Sephadex LH-20, Sephadex G-10 and Sephadex G. -25 is a registered trademark of Pharmacia, Inc., in Uppsala, Sweden.

[실시예 1]Example 1

ACE 활성분석ACE activity analysis

여기에서 설명한 대부분의 실험에 있어서, 효소는 0.1 M NaCl과 0.75 M Na2SO4를 함유하고 있는 pH 8인 0.05 M Hepes 완충제를 이용하여 분석하였다. 사용한 기질은 최종농도가 1×10-4M, (Km

Figure kpo00003
2×10-4M)인 벤조일-글리신히스티딘루우신과 약 130,000cpm의 [3H] 벤조일글리신히스티딘루우실(25Ci/mmole)이었다. 효소를 앞의 완충제에 희석시켰더니 40μl의 완충된 효소는 섭씨 37도에서 항온처리 15분이내에 기질의 13%를 가수분해할 수 있었다.In most of the experiments described herein, enzymes were analyzed using 0.05 M Hepes buffer, pH 8, containing 0.1 M NaCl and 0.75 M Na 2 SO 4 . The substrate used has a final concentration of 1 × 10 -4 M, (K m
Figure kpo00003
2 × 10 −4 M) benzoyl-glycine histidine leucine and about 130,000 cpm [3H] benzoylglycine histidine leusil (25 Ci / mmole). When the enzyme was diluted in the previous buffer, 40 μl of the buffered enzyme was able to hydrolyze 13% of the substrate within 15 minutes of incubation at 37 degrees Celsius.

분석을 시작하기 위해서, 40μl의 효소와 10μl의 물, 혹은 물에 용해된 억제제를 섭씨 37도에서 5분간 미리 배양하였다. 그 다음에 반응을 개시하도록 50μl의 기질을 첨가하고 이용액을 섭씨 37도에서 15분간 배양하였다.To begin the assay, 40 μl of enzyme and 10 μl of water, or inhibitors dissolved in water, were preincubated for 5 minutes at 37 degrees Celsius. Then 50 μl of substrate was added to initiate the reaction and the solution was incubated for 15 minutes at 37 degrees Celsius.

이 반응을 종결시키기 위해서 0.1 M HCl 1ml을 첨가한 후 1ml의 에틸아세테이트를 첨가하였다.To terminate this reaction, 1 ml of 0.1 M HCl was added followed by 1 ml of ethyl acetate.

이 혼합물을 회전식 혼합기로 세게흔들어 간단히 원심분리 시킴으로써 상(相)들을 분리시켰다. 에틸아세테이트층의 분취량 500μl를 Riafluor(메사추세스의 보스톤에 있는 New England Nuclear회사의 등록상표)10ml를 함유하고 있는 액체 섬광 유리병에 이동시킨 후 I50가를 결정하기 위해서 효소의 농도를 일정하게 변화시키면서 억제제가 존재할 때의 효소의 활성도를 억제제가 없을 때와 비교하였다.The mixture was shaken with a rotary mixer and the phases separated by simple centrifugation. An aliquot of 500 μl of the ethyl acetate layer was transferred to a liquid scintillation vial containing 10 ml of Riafluor (registered trademark of New England Nuclear Company in Boston, Mass.), And then the enzyme concentration was constant to determine the I 50 value. With changes, the activity of the enzyme in the presence of the inhibitor was compared to the absence of the inhibitor.

억제제 농도에 대한 억제%의 도표에서 I50가를 산출하였다.The I 50 value was calculated from the plot of% inhibition versus inhibitor concentration.

[실시예 2]Example 2

3-아세틸티오프로판오일-L-프롤린-t-부틸에스테르의 합성Synthesis of 3-acetylthiopropane oil-L-proline-t-butylester

3-아세틸티오프로파노산(acetylthiopropanoic acid) 0.865g을 재증류한 2ml의 테트라히드로푸란(THF)에 용해시키고 섭씨 0도까지 냉각시켰다. 2ml의 THF에 디사이클로헥실카르보디이미드 1.2031g을 함유하고 있는 냉각용액을 첨가한 후, 냉각시킨 L-프롤린-t-부틸에스테르 용액 1g 또 첨가하였다. 이 반응 혼합물을 섭씨 0도에서 1시간동안 교반시킨다음 섭씨 4도에서 하룻밤을 두었다.0.865 g of 3-acetylthiopropanoic acid was dissolved in 2 ml of tetrahydrofuran (THF) which was re-distilled and cooled to 0 degrees Celsius. A cooling solution containing 1.2031 g of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide was added to 2 ml of THF, followed by addition of 1 g of cooled L-proline-t-butylester solution. The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour at 0 degrees Celsius and then overnight at 4 degrees Celsius.

이 반응 혼합물을 여과시키고 나서 침전물을 에틸 아세테이트로 세척하고, 여과액의 용제는 회전식 증발기내에서 감소된 압력하에 제거하였다.The reaction mixture was filtered and the precipitate was washed with ethyl acetate and the solvent of the filtrate was removed under reduced pressure in a rotary evaporator.

잔유물을 에틸 아세테이트에 용해시키고 차가운 1N 시트르산으로 세번, 포화 NaCl 용액에 두번, 차가운 1N NaHCO3에 두번, 그리고 포화 NaCl 용액으로 세번 세척하였다. 이 용액을 무수 MgSO4로 건조시켜 여과하였다.The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate and washed three times with cold 1N citric acid, twice with saturated NaCl solution, twice with cold 1N NaHCO 3 and three times with saturated NaCl solution. The solution was dried over anhydrous MgSO 4 and filtered.

이 용매를 섭씨 30도인 회전식 증발기내에서 감소된 압력하에 제거시켜 무색투명한 유성산물을 산출하였는데 이 산출량은 대략 87%였다. 다섯가지 용매개를 사용하여 얇은막 크로마토그래피를 한결과 이 산물은 모두 한점으로 이동하였다.This solvent was removed under reduced pressure in a rotary evaporator at 30 degrees Celsius to yield a colorless, transparent oily product which was approximately 87%. Thin layer chromatography was performed using five solvents and all of these products were shifted to one point.

[실시예 3]Example 3

3-메르캅토프로판오일-L-프롤린의 합성Synthesis of 3-mercaptopropane oil-L-proline

실시예 2로부터 얻은 산물인 3-아세틸티오프로판오일-L-프롤린-t-부틸에스테르 0.5g을 상온, 질소분위기 하에서 1시간동안 4.5ml의 5.5N 메탄올 암모니아(methanolid ammonia)와 혼합하여 아세틸기를 제거한다음 이 용매를 섭씨 25도에서 회전식 증발기로 제거하였다.0.5 g of 3-acetylthiopropane oil-L-proline-t-butyl ester, a product obtained in Example 2, was mixed with 4.5 ml of 5.5N methanolic ammonia for 1 hour at room temperature and under nitrogen atmosphere to remove acetyl group. This solvent was then removed by rotary evaporator at 25 degrees Celsius.

이 생성물을 메탄올에 넣고 회전식 증발기로 두번 더 재증발시킨다음 투명한 유성 잔유물을 에틸에테르에 용해시키고, 5%칼륨중황산염(potassium bisulphate)으로 두번, 포화 NaCl 용액으로 한번 세척하고나서 MgSO4로 건조시키고 여과하였다.The product was poured into methanol and redevaporated twice more on a rotary evaporator, then the clear oily residue was dissolved in ethyl ether, washed twice with 5% potassium bisulphate, once with saturated NaCl solution and then dried over MgSO 4 . Filtered.

잔류용매를 진공중에서 제거시켜 투명한 유성산물을 생산하였는데 이는 세가지 각각의 용매계를 사용한 얇은막 크로마토그래피 결과 한점으로 이동하였다.The residual solvent was removed in vacuo to yield a clear oily product that moved to one point as a result of thin layer chromatography using each of the three solvent systems.

t-부틸에스테르 보호기는 아니졸중의 트리플루오로아세트산과의 반응에 의해 제거되었다.The t-butylester protecting group was removed by reaction with trifluoroacetic acid in the anisol.

[실시예 4-6]Example 4-6

실시예 2의 3-아세틸티오프로파노산 대신 2-아세틸티오프로파노산이나 3-아세틸티메오-2-D-틸프로파노산 혹은 3-아세틸티오-2-D, L-메틸프로파노산로 치환하고 실시예 2와 3의 과정을 사실상 똑같이 수행함으로써 다음의 화합물들을 얻을 수 있다. 첫번째 단계로, 아니졸중의 트리플루오로아세트산을 이용하여 t-부틸에스테르 보호기를 제거하므로써 디사이클로헥실아민염을 형성할 수 있으며 이는 이성질체의 분리를 돕는다. 아세틸 보호기는 실시예 3에서 설명한 바와같이 메탄올암모니아를 사용하여 두번째 단계에서 제기될 수 있다.2-acetylthiopropanoic acid, 3-acetyl thimeo-2-D-tilpropanoic acid, or 3-acetylthio-2-D, L-methylpropanoic acid instead of 3-acetylthiopropanoic acid of Example 2 The following compounds can be obtained by substituting for and performing the procedure of Examples 2 and 3 in substantially the same way. In the first step, dicyclohexylamine salts can be formed by removing the t-butylester protecting group using trifluoroacetic acid in the anisol, which helps to separate the isomers. Acetyl protecting groups can be raised in the second step using methanol ammonia as described in Example 3.

[실시예]EXAMPLE

Figure kpo00004
Figure kpo00004

[실시예 7]Example 7

3-메르캅토-2-메틸-프로판오일-L-3, 4-탈수프롤린의 합성Synthesis of 3-mercapto-2-methyl-propanoyl-L-3, 4-dehydrate proline

L-3, 4-탈수프롤린(△3Pro) 1mmole을 DMF에 용해시키고 이 용액을 섭씨 영하 15도까지 냉각시킨다음 N-에틸모르폴린 1당량을 첨가하여 이 용액을 중화시킨다.Dissolve 1 mmol of L-3, 4-dehydroproline (Δ 3 Pro) in DMF, cool the solution to minus 15 degrees Celsius, and neutralize this solution by adding 1 equivalent of N-ethylmorpholine.

섭씨 영하 10도인 각각의 반응 용기내에서, 1당량부피의 DMF에 1당량의 3-아세틸티오-2-메틸-프로파노산을 함유하고 있는 용액을 1, 1'-카르보닐디이미다졸 1.1당량과 혼합한 후 이 용액을 1시간동안 교반시킨다.In each reaction vessel at minus 10 degrees Celsius, a solution containing 1 equivalent of 3-acetylthio-2-methyl-propanoic acid in 1 equivalent volume of DMF was added in 1, 1'-carbonyldiimidazole. After mixing with the solution, the solution is stirred for 1 hour.

온도를 섭씨 영하 10도로 유지하면서 △3Pro을 함유하고 있는 첫번째 용액과 3-아세틸티오-2-메틸 프로파노산을 함유하고 있는 두번째 용액을 혼합한 후 이 혼합된 용액을 섭씨 영하 10도에서 1시간동안 교반시킨다.While maintaining the temperature at minus 10 degrees Celsius, the first solution containing △ 3 Pro and the second solution containing 3-acetylthio-2-methyl propanoic acid were mixed, and the mixed solution was then added at minus 10 degrees Celsius. Stir for time.

이 용액을 상온이 될때까지 조금씩 가열한 후 용매는 섭씨 40도에서 감소된 압력하에 회전식 증발기를 사용하여 제거한다. 에틸 아세테이트(25ml)를 첨가하고 이 용액을 섭씨 0도로 냉각시킨다.The solution is heated little by little to room temperature and then the solvent is removed using a rotary evaporator under reduced pressure at 40 degrees Celsius. Ethyl acetate (25 ml) is added and the solution is cooled to 0 degrees Celsius.

1N시트르산 2ml를 첨가하고 이 두가지 상(相)을 혼합한 후 다시 분리시킨다. 이 상들은 분별 깔때기를 이용하여 분리하는, 유기상은 2ml의 1N시트르산으로 두번이상, 포화 NaCl용액으로 두번 세척한다음 마지막으로 무수 MgSO4를 이용해서 건조시킨다.2 ml of 1N citric acid is added and the two phases are mixed and separated again. The phases, which are separated using a separatory funnel, are washed twice more with 2 ml of 1N citric acid and twice with saturated NaCl solution and finally dried over anhydrous MgSO 4 .

이 MgSO4는 여과에 의해 제거하고, 용매는 회전식 증발기를 이용하여 제거한다. 잔유물을 용해시킨 다음 벤젠과 같은 비극성 용매로 재결정화하여 3-아세틸티오-2-D, L-메틸프로판오일-L-3, 4-탈수프롤린을 산출한다.This MgSO 4 is removed by filtration and the solvent is removed using a rotary evaporator. The residue is dissolved and then recrystallized with a nonpolar solvent such as benzene to yield 3-acetylthio-2-D, L-methylpropane oil-L-3, 4-desuproline.

2-D-메틸 이성질체가 필요하면 이 잔유물을 아세토니트릴(대략 3ml)에 용해시키고 이용액을 섭씨 40도가 되도록 데운다.If 2-D-methyl isomer is required, the residue is dissolved in acetonitrile (approximately 3 ml) and the solution is warmed to 40 degrees Celsius.

1당량의 디사이클로헥실아민을 첨가한 다음 이 용액을 상온에서 하룻밤동안 방치한다. 이 결정을 여과에 의해 수집한다음 아세토니트릴로 세번 세척하는데 좀더 순수한 정재를 필요로할 때는 이 물질을 이소프로판올로 재결정화시킬 수도 있다. 아세틸 보호기는 실시예 3과 같은 방법으로 제거할 수 있다.One equivalent of dicyclohexylamine is added and the solution is left at room temperature overnight. The crystals can be collected by filtration and then recrystallized from isopropanol when a purer tablet is required for three washes with acetonitrile. The acetyl protecting group can be removed in the same manner as in Example 3.

[실시예 8-11]Example 8-11

실시예 7의 L-3, 4-탈수프롤린 대신 D, L-3, 4-탈수프롤린이나 L-3-히드록시프롤린, 혹은 L-4-히드록시프롤린이나 L-리아졸리딘-4-카르복시산으로 치환한 후 실시예 7의 과정들을 똑같이 수행함으로써 다음 화합물들을 얻을 수 있다.D, L-3, 4-dehydrate proline or L-3-hydroxyproline, or L-4-hydroxyproline or L-riazolidine-4-carboxylic acid instead of L-3, 4-dehydrate proline of Example 7. By substituting for and following the same procedure as in Example 7, the following compounds may be obtained.

[실시예]EXAMPLE

Figure kpo00005
Figure kpo00005

[실시예 12]Example 12

유사한 방법으로 실시예 7-11의 3-아세틸티오-2-메틸프로파노산 대신 3-아세틸티오프로파노산이나 2-아세틸티오프로파노산으로 치환하고, 상기 과정들을 그대로 수행한 결과 L-3, 4-탈수프롤린, D, L-3, 4-탈수프롤린, L-3-히드록시프롤린, L-4-히드록시프롤린, 그리고 L-티아졸리딘-4-카르복시산 유도체들을 얻었다.In a similar manner, 3-acetylthiopropanoic acid or 2-acetylthiopropanoic acid was substituted for the 3-acetylthio-2-methylpropanoic acid of Example 7-11. , 4-dehydrate proline, D, L-3, 4-dehydrate proline, L-3-hydroxyproline, L-4-hydroxyproline, and L-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid derivatives were obtained.

[실시예 13]Example 13

Nα-[3-(Nα-아세틸-L-페닐알라닐티오)-2-D-메틸프로판오일]-L-프롤린의 합성 N α - [3- (N α - acetyl-phenyl -L- alanyl thio) -2-methylpropanoic five days D- Synthesis of -L- proline

0.5ml의 재증류한 디메틸포름아미드(DMF)에 41.5mg의 Nα-아세틸-L-페닐알라닌을 함유하고 있는 용액을 섭씨 영하 20도인 얼음-드라이아이스-아세톤 욕조에서 냉각시켰다. 이 용액에 35mg의 1, 1'-카르보닐디이미다졸을 함유하고 있는 1.0ml DMF의 차가운 용액을 첨가하였다.A solution containing 41.5 mg of N α -acetyl-L-phenylalanine in 0.5 ml of re-distilled dimethylformamide (DMF) was cooled in an ice-dry ice-acetone bath at minus 20 degrees Celsius. To this solution was added a cold solution of 1.0 ml DMF containing 35 mg of 1, 1'-carbonyldiimidazole.

이 용액을 섭씨 영하 10도에서 2시간동안 교반시킨 다음 이를 N-에틸모르폴린으로 중화한 1ml의 DMF에 48mg의 3-메르캅토-2-D-메틸프로판오일-L-프롤린을 함유하고 있는 차가운 용액에 첨가하였다.The solution was stirred for 2 hours at minus 10 degrees Celsius and then cold with 1 mg of DMF neutralized with N-ethylmorpholine containing 48 mg of 3-mercapto-2-D-methylpropane oil-L-proline. To the solution.

이 반응 혼합물을 섭씨 영하 10도에서 또 1시간동안 교반시킨 다음 상온이 되도록 천천히 가열하였다.The reaction mixture was stirred at minus 10 degrees Celsius for another hour and then slowly heated to room temperature.

용매는 섭씨 40도에서 감소된 압력하에 제거하고 에틸 아세테이트를 잔유물에 첨가하였다.The solvent was removed under reduced pressure at 40 degrees Celsius and ethyl acetate was added to the residue.

이 혼합물을 얼음 욕조에서 냉각시키고 0.1N HCl로 세척한 다음 다시 포화 NaCl 용액으로 세번 세척하였다.The mixture was cooled in an ice bath, washed with 0.1N HCl and again washed three times with saturated NaCl solution.

이 유기 용매를 무수 MgSO4로 건조시킨 후 회전식 증발기를 이용하여 제거하였다.This organic solvent was dried over anhydrous MgSO 4 and then removed using a rotary evaporator.

이 생성물을 1.2cm×95cm의 분리관(column)을 이용하여 Sephadex LH-20tm관(column) 크로마토그래피를 행함으로써 정제하고 이소프로판올로 용리(溶離)시켰다.This product was purified by Sephadex LH-20 tm column chromatography using a 1.2 cm x 95 cm column and eluted with isopropanol.

맨 윗부분만 한데모으고 용매는 감소된 압력하에서 제거하여 지정화합물 35.5mg을 산출하였다.Only the top part was collected and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to yield 35.5 mg of the title compound.

이 산물은 군질하다는 것이 용매계 1, 2, 3, 5를 사용한 TLC에 의해 밝혀졌다.It was found by TLC using solvent systems 1, 2, 3, 5 that this product was clustered.

[실시예 14-21]Example 14-21

실시예 13의 Nα-아세틸-페닐알라닌 대신에 Nα-아세틸-글리신, Nα-아세 틸-알라닌, Nα-아세틸-트립토판, Nα-아세틸-티로신, Nα-아세틸-이솔루신, Nα-아세틸-루우신, Nα-아세틸-히스티딘 혹은 Nα-아세틸-발린으로 치환한다음 실시예 13의 과정들을 똑같이 수행함으로써 다음 화합물들을 얻었다.Of Example 13 N α-acetyl-a-phenylalanine instead of N α-acetyl-glycine, N α-acetoxy butyl-alanine, N α-acetyl-tryptophan, N α-acetyl-tyrosine, N α-acetyl-a solution sour N α-acetyl-Lu Woosin, N α - acetyl-histidine or N α - acetyl - by carrying out the same procedure of example 13 is replaced with valine, and then to obtain the following compound.

[실시예]EXAMPLE

Figure kpo00006
Figure kpo00006

[실시예 22]Example 22

유사한 방법으로, 실시예 13-21의 3-메르캅토-2-D-메틸프로판오일-L-프롤린 대신에 실시예 3-12의 생성물들로 치환하고 실시예 13의 과정들을 그대로 따른결과 L-3, 4-탈수프롤린, D, L-3, 4-탈수프롤린, L-3-히드록시프롤린, L-4-히드록시프롤린 그리고 L-리아졸리딘-4-카르복시산 유도체들을 얻었다.In a similar manner, the product of Examples 3-12 was substituted for the 3-mercapto-2-D-methylpropanoyl-L-proline of Examples 13-21 and the procedures of Example 13 were followed as is. 3,4-dehydrate proline, D, L-3, 4-dehydrate proline, L-3-hydroxyproline, L-4-hydroxyproline and L-riazolidine-4-carboxylic acid derivatives were obtained.

[실시예 23]Example 23

실시예 13-22의 Nα-아세틸 유도체들 대신에 L-페닐알라닌, 글리신, L-알라닌, L-트립토판, L-티로신, L-이솔루신, L-루우신, L-히스티딘 그리고 L-발린의 Nα-포르밀, Nα-프로판오일, Nα-부탄오일, Nα-페닐아세틸 혹은 Nα-페닐프로판오일 유도 체들로 치환하고 실시예 13의 과정들을 그대로 수행한 결과 포르밀, 프로판오일, 부탄오일, 페닐아세틸, 그리고 페닐프로판오일 유도체들을 얻었다.L-phenylalanine, glycine, L-alanine, L-tryptophan, L-tyrosine, L-isosolecin, L-leucine, L-histidine and L-valine instead of the N α -acetyl derivatives of Examples 13-22 of N α - formyl, N α - propane five days, N α - butane five days, N α - phenylacetyl or N α - phenyl After a substituted propane five days induction chedeul and still perform the procedure of example 13, formyl, propane Oil, butan oil, phenylacetyl, and phenylpropane oil derivatives were obtained.

[실시예 24]Example 24

Nα-[3-(Nα-삼차-부틸옥시카르보닐-L-페닐알라닐티오)-2-D-메틸프로판오일]-L-프롤린의 합성 N α - [3- (N α - tert-butyloxycarbonyl -L- alanyl phenyl thio) -2-methylpropanoic five days D- Synthesis of -L- proline

재증류한 DMF 0.5ml에 Nα-삼차-부틸옥시카르보닐-L-페닐알라닌(Nα-Boc-L-Phe)133mg을 포함하고 있는 용액을 섭씨 영하 20도의 얼음-드라이아이스-아세톤 욕조에서 냉각시켰다.A re-distilled DMF 0.5ml N α - tert-butyloxycarbonyl -L- phenylalanine (N α -Boc-L-Phe ) ice minus 20 ° C and the solution containing the 133mg degrees - on a dry ice-cooled in an acetone bath I was.

이 용액에 87mg의 1, 1'-카르보닐디이미다졸을 함유하고 있는 1.0ml의 DMF의 차가운 용액을 첨가한 다음 이 용액을 섭씨 영하 10도에서 2시간동안 교반시키고나서 이를 다시 N-에틸 모르폴린으로 중화시킨 1ml의 DMF에 119.5mg의 3-메르캅토-2-2-D-메틸프로판오일-L-프롤린을 함유하고 있는 차가운 용액에 첨가하였다. 이 반응 혼합물을 N-에틸모르폴린으로 중화시키고 섭씨 영하 10도에서 또 1시간동안 교반시킨다음 상온이 되도록 천천히 가열하였다.To this solution was added a cold solution of 1.0 ml of DMF containing 87 mg of 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole, and then the solution was stirred for 2 hours at minus 10 degrees Celsius and then again N-ethyl mor To a cold solution containing 119.5 mg of 3-mercapto-2-2-D-methylpropane oil-L-proline in 1 ml of DMF neutralized with Pauline. The reaction mixture was neutralized with N-ethylmorpholine and stirred at minus 10 degrees Celsius for another hour and then slowly heated to room temperature.

용매를 섭씨 40도에서 감소된 압력하에 제거하고 에틸 아세테이트를 이 잔유물에 첨가하였다.The solvent was removed under reduced pressure at 40 degrees Celsius and ethyl acetate was added to this residue.

혼합물을 얼음 욕조에서 냉각시키고 0.1N HCl로 세척한후 포화 NaCl 용액으로 세번 세척하였다.The mixture was cooled in an ice bath, washed with 0.1N HCl and three times with saturated NaCl solution.

이 용매를 무수 MgSO4로 건조시킨 후 회전식 증발기를 이용하여 제거하였다. 생성물을 1.2cm×95cm의 분리관을 사용하여 Sephadex G-10tm으로 액체 크로마토그래피 함으로써 정제시키고나서 THF : 이소프로판오일이 3 : 7(부피비)인 용액으로 용리시켰다.This solvent was dried over anhydrous MgSO 4 and then removed using a rotary evaporator. The product was purified by liquid chromatography with Sephadex G-10 tm using a 1.2 cm x 95 cm separator tube and eluted with a solution of THF: isopropane oil 3: 7 (volume ratio).

맨 윗부분만한데 모으고 용매는 감소된 압력하에서 제거하여 지정 생성물 165mg을 산출하였다.Only the top portion was collected and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to yield 165 mg of the designated product.

이 산물은 pH 5.0에서의 종이 전기이동과 용매계 1, 2, 3을 사용한 TCL에 의하여 균질한 것으로 밝혀졌다.This product was found to be homogeneous by paper electrophoresis at pH 5.0 and TCL using solvent systems 1, 2 and 3.

[실시예 25-32]Example 25-32

실시예 24의 Nα-Boc-Phe을 Nα-Boc-글리신, Nα-Boc-알라닌, Nα-Boc-트립토판, Nα-Boc-티로신, Nα-Boc-이솔루신, Nα-Boc-루우신, Nα-Boc-히 스티딘 혹은 Nα-Boc 발린으로 치환하고 실시예 24의 과정들을 그대로 수행한 결과 다음 화합물들을 얻었다.Example 24 of the N α -Boc-Phe with N α -Boc- glycine, N α -Boc- alanine, N α -Boc- tryptophan, N α -Boc- tyrosine, N α -Boc- this new solution, N α -Boc- base Woosin, N α -Boc- Hi Stephen Dean or resulting from replacing the N α -Boc-valine and as to perform the procedure of example 24 to give the following compounds.

[실시예]EXAMPLE

Figure kpo00007
Figure kpo00007

[실시예 33]Example 33

유사한 방법으로, 실시예 24-32의 3-메르캅토-2-D-메틸프로판오일-L-프롤린을 실시예 3-12의 생성물로 치환하고 실시예 24의 과정을 그대로 수행한 결과 L-3, 4-탈수프롤린, D, L-3, 4-탈수프롤린, L-3-히드록시프롤린, L-4-히드록시프롤린, 그리고 L-티아졸리딘-4-카르복시산 유도체들을 얻었다.In a similar manner, the 3-mercapto-2-D-methylpropaneoyl-L-proline of Example 24-32 was replaced with the product of Example 3-12 and the procedure of Example 24 was carried out as is L-3. , 4-dehydrate proline, D, L-3, 4-dehydrate proline, L-3-hydroxyproline, L-4-hydroxyproline, and L-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid derivatives were obtained.

[실시예 34]Example 34

Nα-사이클로펜틸카르보닐-L-페닐알라닌의 합성Synthesis of N α -cyclopentylcarbonyl-L-phenylalanine

10ml의 디클로로메탄중에 2.06gm의 디사이클로헥실카르보디이미드를 함유하고 있는 차가운 용액을 5ml의 디클로로메탄중에 1.414gm의 사이클로펜탄카르복시산을 함유하고 있는 용액에 섭씨 영하 5도에서 첨가하였다.A cold solution containing 2.06 gm of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide in 10 ml of dichloromethane was added to a solution containing 1.414 gm of cyclopentanecarboxylic acid in 5 ml of dichloromethane at minus 5 degrees Celsius.

그 다음에 1.36ml의 -에틸모르폴린으로 중화시킨 10ml의 DMF 중에 4.28gm의 L-페닐알라닐 벤조일에스테르톨루엔술폰염을 함유하고 있는 용액을 첨가하였다.Then a solution containing 4.28 gm of L-phenylalanyl benzoyl ester toluene sulfone salt in 10 ml of DMF neutralized with 1.36 ml of -ethyl morpholine was added.

이 반응 혼합물을 섭씨 0도에서 1시간동안 교반시키고 다시 상온에서 3시간동안 방치시켰다.The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour at 0 degrees Celsius and then left for 3 hours at room temperature.

디사이클로헥실요소는 여과에 의해 제거하고 50ml의 에틸아세테이트를 , 여과액에 첨가하였다.Dicyclohexyl urea was removed by filtration and 50 ml of ethyl acetate was added to the filtrate.

유기상은 중성이 될때까지 세척한 후 무수 MgSO4로 건조시켜 여과시켰다. 용매는 회전식 증발기를 이용하여 제거하고 잔유물은 이소프로판올과 헥산으로 결정화시켜 융점이 섭씨 88-89도인 백색결정 2.35gm을 산출하였다.The organic phase was washed until neutral and dried over anhydrous MgSO 4 and filtered. The solvent was removed using a rotary evaporator and the residue was crystallized from isopropanol and hexane to yield 2.35 gm of white crystals with a melting point of 88-89 degrees Celsius.

이러한 결정을 원소분석한 결과는 다음과 같다.The results of elemental analysis of these crystals are as follows.

계산치 : C=75.19; H=7.17; N=3.9855Calculated: C = 75.19; H = 7.17; N = 3.9855

발견치 : C=74.96; H=7.17; N=4.09Found: C = 74.96; H = 7.17; N = 4.09

10%팔라듐 2gm으로 무수알코올의 탄소상을 가수분해 함으로써 벤질에 스테르를 제거하였다.The sterilizer was removed from benzyl by hydrolyzing the carbon phase of anhydrous alcohol with 2 gm of 10% palladium.

이 촉매를 여과에 의해 제거하고 에탄올은 회전식 증발기를 이용하여 제거하였다.This catalyst was removed by filtration and ethanol was removed using a rotary evaporator.

잔유물을 에테르와 헥산으로 결정화하여 융점이 섭씨 107-108도인 백색결졍의 지정 생성물 1.15gm을 산출하였다.The residue was crystallized with ether and hexane to yield 1.15 gm of the designated product of white color with a melting point of 107-108 degrees Celsius.

이 결정을 원소 분석하여 다음 결과를 얻었다.Elemental analysis of this crystal gave the following results.

계산치 : C=68.94; H=7.33; N=5.36Calculated: C = 68.94; H = 7.33; N = 5.36

발견치 : C=68.90; H=7.32; N=5.34Found: C = 68.90; H = 7.32; N = 5.34

pH 1.9와 pH 5.0에서 종이전기 이동법을 실시하거나 용매계 1, 2, 3을 사용한 TLC에 의하여 이 생성물이 균질함을 알아냈다.The product was found to be homogeneous by paper electrophoresis at pH 1.9 and pH 5.0 or by TLC using solvent systems 1, 2 and 3.

이 지정 생성물은 Nα-cpc-L-Phe으로 약해서 표시할 수 있다.This designated product can be weakly represented by N α -cpc-L-Phe.

[실시예 35]Example 35

Nα-[3-(Nα-사이클로펜틸카르보닐-L-페닐알라닐티오)-2-D-메틸프로판오일]-L-프롤린의 합성 N α - [3- (N α - cyclopentyl-carbonyl-phenyl -L- alanyl thio) -2-methylpropanoic five days D- Synthesis of -L- proline

재증류한 DMF 0.5ml에 실시예 34로부터 얻은 생성물 52.5mg을 함유하고 있는 용액을 섭씨 -20도인 얼음-드라이아이스-아세톤 욕조에서 냉각시켰다. 이 용액에 DMF 1.0ml 중에 1, 1'-카르보닐디이미다졸 34mg을 함유하고 있는 차가운 용액을 첨가하였다.A solution containing 52.5 mg of the product obtained in Example 34 in 0.5 ml of re-distilled DMF was cooled in an ice-dry ice-acetone bath at -20 degrees Celsius. To this solution was added a cold solution containing 34 mg of 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole in 1.0 ml of DMF.

이 용액을 섭씨 -10도에서 2시간동안 교반시킨다음 N-에틸모르폴린으로 중화시킨 DMF 1ml중에 3-메르캅토-2-D-메틸프로판오일-L-프롤린 45.6mg을 합유하고 있는 차가운 용액과 혼합하였다. 이 반응혼합물을 섭씨 -10도에서 또 1시간동안 교반시키고 상온이 될때까지 천천히 가열하였다.The solution was stirred at -10 degrees Celsius for 2 hours and then cold solution containing 45.6 mg of 3-mercapto-2-D-methylpropane oil-L-proline in 1 ml of DMF neutralized with N-ethyl morpholine. Mixed. The reaction mixture was stirred at -10 degrees Celsius for another hour and heated slowly until room temperature.

용매를 섭씨 40도의 감소된 압력하에서 제거하고 에틸 아세테이트를 이 잔유물에 첨가한 후 혼합물을 냉각시켜 0.1N HCl로 세척하고 다시 포화 NaCl 용액으로 세번 세척하였다.The solvent was removed under reduced pressure of 40 degrees Celsius and ethyl acetate was added to this residue, then the mixture was cooled, washed with 0.1N HCl and again washed with saturated NaCl solution.

이 용매를 무수 MgSO4로 건조시킨후 회전식 증발기를 이용하여 제거하고 이 생성물은 1.2cm×95cm의 분리관을 이용한 Sephadex LH-20tm관 크로마토그래피에 의해 정제한 후 이소프로판올로 용리시켰다.The solvent was dried over anhydrous MgSO 4 , removed using a rotary evaporator, and the product was purified by Sephadex LH-20 tm tube chromatography using a 1.2 cm × 95 cm separation tube and eluted with isopropanol.

맨윗부분을 한데모으고 용매는 감소된 압력하에서 제거하여 지정화합물 60.5mg을 산출하였다. 용매계 1, 2, 3 그리고 5를 사용한 TLC에 의하여 이 생성물이 균질하다는 것이 밝혀졌다.The top portion was combined and the solvent removed under reduced pressure to yield 60.5 mg of the title compound. TLC using solvent systems 1, 2, 3 and 5 revealed that the product was homogeneous.

[실시예 36-43]Example 36-43

실시예 34의 L-페닐알라닌염 대신에 글리신, L-알라닌, L-트립토판, L-티로신, L-이솔루신, L-루우신, L-히스티딘 혹은 L-발린의 벤조일 에스테르 톨루엔술폰산염으로 치환하고 실시예 34와 35의 다음과정을 그대로 수행함으로써 다음 화합물을 얻었다.Substitution with the benzoyl ester toluenesulfonate of glycine, L-alanine, L-tryptophan, L-tyrosine, L-isoleucine, L-leucine, L-histidine or L-valine instead of the L-phenylalanine salt of Example 34 The following compounds were obtained by performing the following procedures of Examples 34 and 35 as they were.

[실시예]EXAMPLE

Figure kpo00008
Figure kpo00008

[실시예 44]Example 44

유사한 방법으로, 실시예 35-43의 3-메르캅토-2-D-메틸프로판오일-L-프롤린을 실시예 3-12의 생성물로 치환하고 실시예 35의 과정을 그대로 따른결과 L-3, 4-탈수프롤린, D, L-3, 4-탈수프롤린, L-3-히드록시프롤린, L-4-히드록시프롤린, 그리고 L-티아졸리딘-4-카르복시산 유도체들을 얻었다.In a similar manner, the 3-mercapto-2-D-methylpropaneoyl-L-proline of Examples 35-43 was replaced with the product of Examples 3-12 and the procedure of Example 35 was followed as is L-3, 4-dehydrate proline, D, L-3, 4-dehydrate proline, L-3-hydroxyproline, L-4-hydroxyproline, and L-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid derivatives were obtained.

[실시에 45][45]

Nα-(3-L-페닐알라닐티오-2-D-메틸프로판오일)-L-프롤린의 합성Synthesis of N α- (3-L-phenylalanylthio-2-D-methylpropaneoyl) -L-proline

실시예 24로부터 얻은 생성물은 이 생성물 30mg, 아니졸 50μl, 무수 트리플루오로아세트산(TFA) 200μl의 혼합물을 상온에서 1시간동안 교반시킴으로 해서 보호기가 제거될 수 있다. 아니졸과 TFA를 섭씨 35도의 감소된 압력하에서 제거하고 잔유물은 무수 에테르와 함께 연마(硏磨)하였다.The product obtained in Example 24 can be removed by stirring a mixture of 30 mg of this product, 50 μl of anisol and 200 μl of anhydrous trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) at room temperature for 1 hour. Anisole and TFA were removed under reduced pressure of 35 degrees Celsius and the residue was triturated with anhydrous ether.

이 백색 잔유물을 1.2cm×95cm의 분리관을 사용하는 Sephadex G-10tm으로 액체 크로마토그래피하여 정제한 다음 5% 아세트산으로 용리시켰다. 맨 윗부분만 한데모으고 동결 건조시켜 지정화합물 17.5mg을 산출하였다.This white residue was purified by liquid chromatography with Sephadex G-10 tm using a 1.2 cm x 95 cm separation tube, then eluted with 5% acetic acid. Only the top portion was collected and lyophilized to yield 17.5 mg of the designated compound.

이 생성물은 균질하다는 것을 pH 1.9와 5.0에서 전기이동법을 실시하거나 용매게 4와 5를 사용한 TLC에 의하여 밝혔다.The product was homogeneous, either by electrophoresis at pH 1.9 and 5.0 or by TLC using solvents 4 and 5.

[실시예 46-53]Example 46-53

유사한 방법으로, 실시예 45의 과정을그대로 수행하여 실시예 25-32로부터 얻은 생성물의 보호기를 제거함으로써 다음 화합물을 얻었다.In a similar manner, the procedure of Example 45 was followed to remove the protecting groups of the product obtained in Examples 25-32 to afford the following compounds.

[실시예]EXAMPLE

Figure kpo00009
Figure kpo00009

[실시예 54]Example 54

유사한 방법으로, 실시예 33에서 설명한 화합물의 보호기를 제거함으로써 L-3,4-탈수프롤린, D, L-3, 4-탈수프롤린, L-3-히드록시프롤린, L-4-히드록시프롤린, 그리고 L-티아졸리딘-4-카르복시산 유도체를 얻었다.In a similar manner, L-3,4-dehydrate proline, D, L-3, 4-dehydrate proline, L-3-hydroxyproline, L-4-hydroxyproline by removing the protecting group of the compound described in Example 33. And L-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid derivatives.

보호기 제거작용은 실시예 45의 과정을 그대로 따름으로써 수행된다.The protecting group removal is carried out by following the procedure of Example 45.

[실시예 55]Example 55

사이클로펜탄 카르복시산의 N-히드록시숙신이미드 에스테르의 합성Synthesis of N-hydroxysuccinimide Ester of Cyclopentane Carboxylic Acid

DMF에 디사이클로헥실카르보디이미드 11.4gm을 함유하고 있는 차가운 용액을 섭씨 0도에서 DMF중에 N-히드록시숙신이미드 5.76gm과 사이클로펜탄카르복시산 5.71gm을 합유하고 있는 혼합액에 한방울씩 첨가하였다.A cold solution containing 11.4 gm of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide in DMF was added dropwise to the mixture containing 5.76 gm of N-hydroxysuccinimide and 5.71 gm of cyclopentanecarboxylic acid in DMF at 0 degrees Celsius.

이 반응 혼합물을 섭씨 0도에서 30분동안 교반시킨 다음 섭씨 4도에서 하룻밤동안 방치시켰다.The reaction mixture was stirred for 30 minutes at 0 degrees Celsius and then left overnight at 4 degrees Celsius.

결정형의 디사이클로헥실요소를 여과에 의해 제거시키고 침전물은 에틸 아세테이트로 세척하였다.The crystalline dicyclohexyl urea was removed by filtration and the precipitate was washed with ethyl acetate.

혼합된 여과액의 용매를 감소된 압력하에서 제거하고 이 잔유물을 벤젠과 헥산으로 결정화시켜 융점이 섭씨 72.5-73도인 백색결정 5.77gm을 산출하였다.The solvent in the mixed filtrate was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was crystallized with benzene and hexane to yield 5.77 gm of white crystals having a melting point of 72.5-73 degrees Celsius.

클로로포름내에서의 적외흡수스펙트럼은 N-히드록시숙신이미드 에스테르의 전형적인 스펙트럼을 나타냈다.The infrared absorption spectrum in chloroform showed the typical spectrum of N-hydroxysuccinimide ester.

이 결정들을 원소 분석하여 다음의 결과를 얻었다.Elemental analysis of these crystals yielded the following results.

계산치 : C=56.86; H=6.20; N=6.63Calculated: C = 56.86; H = 6.20; N = 6.63

발견치 : C=56.77; H=6.07; N=6.66Found: C = 56.77; H = 6.07; N = 6.66

[실시예 56]Example 56

Nα-사이클로펜틸카르보닐-Nε-삼차-부틸옥시카르보닐-L-리신의 합성Synthesis of N α -cyclopentylcarbonyl-N ε -tert-butyloxycarbonyl-L-lysine

물 10ml와 THF 5ml 중에 NaHCO3420mg파 Nε-삼차-부틸옥시카르보닐-L-리신 1.2316gm을 함유하고 있는 용액을 얼음욕조에서 교반시키면서 냉각시켰다.10ml of water and NaHCO 3 420mg wave in THF 5ml N ε - tert - the solution containing the butyloxycarbonyl -L- lysine 1.2316gm was cooled with stirring in an ice bath.

이 용액에 THF 10ml중 에 실시예 55에서 얻은 생성물 1.199m을 함유하고 있는 차가운 용액을 첨가하였다.To this solution was added a cold solution containing 1.199 m of the product obtained in Example 55 in 10 ml of THF.

이 반응 혼합물을 상온에서 밤새 교반시킨 후 THF는 섭씨 35도에서 회전식 증발기를 사용하여 제거하였다.After the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight, THF was removed using a rotary evaporator at 35 degrees Celsius.

약 20ml의 물을 이 반응 혼합물에 첨가하고 고체 NaHCO3로 pH가 9가되도륵 조정하였다.About 20 ml of water was added to this reaction mixture and adjusted to a pH of 9 with solid NaHCO 3 .

수상(木相)은 에틸 아세테이트로 세번 추출하였고 유기상은 폐기하였다. 이 수성 용액을 얼음 욕조에서 냉각시키고 에틸 아세테이트의 존재하에 1N HCl로 pH 2가 되도록 산성화하였다.The aqueous phase was extracted three times with ethyl acetate and the organic phase was discarded. This aqueous solution was cooled in an ice bath and acidified to pH 2 with 1N HCl in the presence of ethyl acetate.

이 유기상을 얼음물로 두번 세척하고 다시 포화 NaCl 용액으로 두번 세척하였다. 이 유기용액을 무수 MgSO4로 건조시킨 후 여과하였다. 용매는 회전식 증발기로 제거하고 잔유물은 에테르와 헥산으로 결정화시켜 융점이 섭씨 104.5-105.5도인 백색결정 1.135gm을 산출하였다.The organic phase was washed twice with ice water and again with saturated NaCl solution. The organic solution was dried over anhydrous MgSO 4 and filtered. The solvent was removed with a rotary evaporator and the residue was crystallized with ether and hexane to yield 1.135 gm of white crystals with a melting point of 104.5-105.5 degrees Celsius.

이 결정들을 원소분석한 결과는 다음과 같다.The results of elemental analysis of these crystals are as follows.

계산치 : C=59.63; H=8.83; N=8.18Calculated: C = 59.63; H = 8.83; N = 8.18

발견치 : C=59.74; H=8.85; N=8.24Found: C = 59.74; H = 8.85; N = 8.24

이 생성물은 pH 1.9와 pH 5.0에서 종이전기 이동을 실시하거나 용매계 1, 2, 3을 사용한 TLC에 의하여 균질한 것으로 알려졌다.This product was known to be homogeneous by paper electrophoresis at pH 1.9 and pH 5.0 or by TLC using solvent systems 1, 2 and 3.

[실시예 57]Example 57

Nα-사이클로펜틸카르보닐-Nε-삼차-부틸옥시카르보닐-L-리신-N-히드록시숙신이미드 에스테르의 합성Synthesis of N α -cyclopentylcarbonyl-N ε -tert-butyloxycarbonyl-L-lysine-N-hydroxysuccinimide ester

CH2Cl210ml중에 N-히드록시숙신이미드 346mg과 실시예 56에서 얻은 생성물 1.027gm을 함유하고 있는 용액을 섭씨-50도까지 냉각시켰다.A solution containing 346 mg of N-hydroxysuccinimide and 1.027 gm of the product obtained in Example 56 in 10 ml of CH 2 Cl 2 was cooled to -50 degrees Celsius.

이 반응 혼합물을 섭씨 0도에서 30분동안 교반시키고 섭씨 4도에서 하룻밤동안 방치하였다. 결정형의 디사이클로헥실요소를 여과에 의해 제거하고 에틸아세테이트로 세척하였다.The reaction mixture was stirred for 30 minutes at 0 degrees Celsius and left overnight at 4 degrees Celsius. The crystalline dicyclohexyl urea was removed by filtration and washed with ethyl acetate.

이 혼합된 여과액을 1N NaHCO3로 두번 세척하고 물로 두번 세척한 후 최종적으로 포화 NaCl 용액으로 세척하였다.This mixed filtrate was washed twice with 1N NaHCO 3 , twice with water and finally with saturated NaCl solution.

이 유기상을 무수 MgSO4로 건조시키고 여과한 후 용매는 회전식 증발기를 사용하여 제거하였다.The organic phase was dried over anhydrous MgSO 4 , filtered and the solvent removed using a rotary evaporator.

잔유물은 이소프로판올로 결정화시켜 융점이 섭씨 140.5도인 백색결정 0.844gm을 산출하였다.The residue was crystallized with isopropanol to yield 0.844 gm of white crystals having a melting point of 140.5 degrees Celsius.

클로로포름내에서의 적외흡수 스펙트럼은 N-히드록시숙신이미드 에스테르의 전형적인 스펙트럼을 나타냈다.Infrared absorption spectra in chloroform showed typical spectra of N-hydroxysuccinimide esters.

이 결정들을 원소 분석하여 다음 결과를 얻었다.Elemental analysis of these crystals gave the following results.

계산치 : C=57.39; H=7.57; N=9.56Calculated: C = 57.39; H = 7.57; N = 9.56

발견치 : C=57.10; H=7.57; N=9.61Found: C = 57.10; H = 7.57; N = 9.61

[실시예 58]Example 58

Nα-사이클로펜틸카르보닐-Nε-삼차-부틸옥시카르보닐-L-리실-L-페닐알라닌의 합성Synthesis of N α -cyclopentylcarbonyl-N ε -tert-butyloxycarbonyl-L-lysyl-L-phenylalanine

디옥산 2ml중에 실시예 57에서 얻은 생성물 220mg을 함유하고 있는 용액을 물 2ml와 DMF 1ml의 혼합액중에 NaHCO351mg과 L-페닐알라닌 99.1mg을 함유하고 있는 혼합물에 한방울씩 첨가하였다.A solution containing 220 mg of the product obtained in Example 57 in 2 ml of dioxane was added dropwise to a mixture containing 51 mg of NaHCO 3 and 99.1 mg of L-phenylalanine in a mixture of 2 ml of water and 1 ml of DMF.

이 반응 혼합물을 상온에서 밤새 교반시키고 디옥산은 섭씨 35도에서 회전식 증발기를 이용하여 제거하였다.The reaction mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature and dioxane was removed using a rotary evaporator at 35 degrees Celsius.

에틸 아세테이트(10ml)를 이 반응 혼합물에 첨가하고 냉각시킨다음 0.1N HCl로 pH 2가되도록 산성화시키고 그 다음에 수성용액을 폐기하였다.Ethyl acetate (10 ml) was added to this reaction mixture, cooled, acidified to pH 2 with 0.1 N HCl and then the aqueous solution was discarded.

유기상은 얼음물과 포화 NaCl 용액으로 세척하고 무수 MgSO4로 건조시킨 다음 용매는 회전식 증발기로 제거하였다.The organic phase was washed with ice water and saturated NaCl solution, dried over anhydrous MgSO 4 and the solvent removed by rotary evaporator.

잔유물은 에테르와 석유에테르(b.p. 30-60℃)로 결정화시켜 융점이 섭씨 90-92도인 백색고체 95mg을 산출하였다.The residue was crystallized with ether and petroleum ether (b.p. 30-60 ° C.) to yield 95 mg of a white solid with a melting point of 90-92 degrees Celsius.

이 생성물은 pH 1.9와 pH 5.0에서의 종이전기 이동과 용매계 1, 2, 3 그리고 4를 사용한 TLC에 의하여 균질한 것으로 알려졌다.This product was known to be homogeneous by paper electrophoresis at pH 1.9 and pH 5.0 and TLC using solvent systems 1, 2, 3 and 4.

원소분석한 결과는 다음과 같다.The result of elemental analysis is as follows.

계산치 : C=63.78; H=8.03; N=8.58Calculated: C = 63.78; H = 8.03; N = 8.58

발견치 : C=63.40; H=8.07; N=8.34Found: C = 63.40; H = 8.07; N = 8.34

[실시예 59]Example 59

Nα-[3- (Nα-사이클로펜틸카르보닐-Nδ-삼차-부틸옥시카르보닐-L-리실 -L-페닐알라닐티오)-2-D-메틸프로판오일]-L-프롤린의 합성Of N α- [3- (N α -cyclopentylcarbonyl-N δ -tert-butyloxycarbonyl-L-lysyl-L-phenylalanylthio) -2-D-methylpropaneoyl] -L-proline synthesis

재증류한 DMF 0.5ml중에 실시예 58에서 얻은 생성물 73.5mg을 함유하고 있는 용액을 섭씨 -20도인 얼음-드라이아이스-아세톤 욕조에서 냉각시켰다.A solution containing 73.5 mg of the product obtained in Example 58 in 0.5 ml of re-distilled DMF was cooled in an ice-dry ice-acetone bath at -20 degrees Celsius.

이 용액에 DMF 1.0ml 중에 1, 1'-카르보닐디이미다졸 26mg을 함유하고 있는 차가운 용액을 첨가하였다.To this solution was added a cold solution containing 26 mg of 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole in 1.0 ml of DMF.

이 용액을 섭씨 -10도에서 2시간동안 교반시키고나서 N-에틸모르폴린으로 중화시킨 DMF 1ml 중에 3-메르캅토-2-D-메틸프로판오일-L-프롤린 36mg을 함유하고 있는 차가운 용액과 혼합하였다.The solution was stirred for 2 hours at -10 degrees Celsius and then mixed with a cold solution containing 36 mg of 3-mercapto-2-D-methylpropane oil-L-proline in 1 ml of DMF neutralized with N-ethylmorpholine. It was.

이 반응 혼합물을 섭씨 -10도에서 부가로 1시간동안 교반시킨 다음 상온이 될때까지 천천히 가열하였다. 용매는 섭씨 40도에서 감소된 압력하에 제거하고 에틸 아세테이트를 이 잔유물에 첨가하였다.The reaction mixture was stirred for an additional hour at -10 degrees Celsius and then heated slowly until room temperature. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure at 40 degrees Celsius and ethyl acetate was added to this residue.

이 혼합물을 얼음물 욕조에서 냉각시킨 후 1N시트르산으로 세척하고 다신 포화 NaCl 용액으로 세번 세척하였다.The mixture was cooled in an ice water bath, washed with 1N citric acid and washed three times with polyvinyl saturated NaCl solution.

용매는 무수 MgSO4로 건조시킨 후 회전식 증발기를 이용하여 제거하였다. 이 생성물은 1.2cm×95cm의 분리관을 사용하여 Sephadex LH-20tm관크로마토그래 피를 하므로써 정제하였고 THF : 이소프로판올 3 : 7(부피비)로 용리시켰다.The solvent was dried over anhydrous MgSO 4 and then removed using a rotary evaporator. This product was purified by Sephadex LH-20 tm tube chromatography using a 1.2 cm × 95 cm separator tube and eluted with THF: isopropanol 3: 7 (volume ratio).

맨 윗부분만 한데모으고 용매는 감소된 압력하에서 제거하여 Nα-[3-(Nα-cpc-Nδ-Boc-L-Lys-L-Phe-티오)-2-D-메틸프로판오일]-L-프롤린으로 약할 수 있는 지정 생성물을 산출하였다.Top section only collected together and the solvent is removed under reduced pressure N α - [3- (N α -cpc-N δ -Boc-L-Lys-L-Phe- thio) -2-methylpropane-D- five days; - L-proline yielded the designated product which could be weak.

[실시예 60]Example 60

Nα-[3-(Nα-사이클로펜틸카르보닐-L-리실-L-페닐알라닐티오)-2-D-메틸프로판오일] -L-프롤린의 합성 N α - [3- (N α - cyclopentyl carbonyl -L- florisil -L- alanyl phenyl thio) -2-methylpropanoic five days D- Synthesis of -L- proline

실시예 59에서 얻은 생성물 30mg과 50μl의 아니졸, 그리고 무수 트리플루오로아세트산(TEA) 200μl의 혼합물을 상온에서 1시간동안 교반시킴으로써 리신으로부터 N-Boc기를 제거하였다.N-Boc groups were removed from lysine by stirring a mixture of 30 mg of the product obtained in Example 59, 50 μl of anisole, and 200 μl of anhydrous trifluoroacetic acid (TEA) at room temperature for 1 hour.

아니졸과 TFA를 섭씨 35도의 감소된 압력하에서 제거하고 잔유물을 무수 에테르와 함께 연마하였다.Anisole and TFA were removed under reduced pressure of 35 degrees Celsius and the residue was triturated with anhydrous ether.

이 잔유물을 1.2Cm×95cm의 분리관을 사용한 Sephadex G-10tm으로 액체크로마토그래피하여 정제시키고 5%아세트산으로 용리시켰다.The residue was purified by liquid chromatography with Sephadex G-10 tm using a 1.2 cm × 95 cm separator and eluted with 5% acetic acid.

맨 윗부분만 한데모아서 동결 건조시켜 Nα-[3-(Nα-[3-(Nα-cpc-L-Lys-L-Phe-티오)-2-D-메틸프로판오일]-L-프롤린으로 약할 수 있는 지정 생성물을 산출하였다.Only the top part is collected and lyophilized to give N α- [3- (N α- [3- (N α -cpc-L-Lys-L-Phe-thio) -2-D-methylpropane oil] -L-proline It yielded the designated product which could be weak.

[실시예 61-68]Example 61-68

실시예 58의 L-페닐알라닌을 글리신-L 알라닌, L-트립토판, L-티로신, L-이솔루신, L-루우신, L-히스티딘 혹은 L-발린으로 치환하고 실시예 58, 59, 60의 과정을 그대로 수행한결과 다음 화합물들을 얻었다.The L-phenylalanine of Example 58 was substituted with Glycine-L Alanine, L-Tryptophan, L-Tyrosine, L-Isoleucine, L-Lucine, L-Histidine or L-Valine and the compounds of Examples 58, 59, 60 As a result of the procedure, the following compounds were obtained.

[실시예]EXAMPLE

Figure kpo00010
Figure kpo00010

[실시예 69]Example 69

유사한 방법으로, 실시에 59와 61-68의 3-메르캅토-2-D-메틸프로판오일-L-프롤린을 실시예 3-12의 생성물로 치환하고 실시예 59와 60의 과정들을 그대로 수행함으로써 L-3, 4-탈수프롤린, D, L-3, 4-탈수프롤린, L-3-히드록시프롤린, L-4-히드록시프롤린 그리고 L-티아졸리딘-4-카르복시산 유도체들을 얻었다.In a similar manner, in Example 59 and 61-68 3-mercapto-2-D-methylpropaneoyl-L-proline was replaced with the product of Examples 3-12 and the procedures of Examples 59 and 60 were carried out as is. L-3, 4-dehydrate proline, D, L-3, 4-dehydrate proline, L-3-hydroxyproline, L-4-hydroxyproline and L-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid derivatives were obtained.

[실시예 70]Example 70

실시예 55의 사이클로펜탄카르복시산을 피로-L-글루탐산으로 치환하고 실시에 55-57의 과정들을 그대로 다른 결과 Nα-피로-L-글루타밀-Nδ-삼차-부틸옥시카르보닐-L-리신-N-히드록시숙신이미드 에스테르를 얻었다.The cyclopentanecarboxylic acid of Example 55 was substituted with pyro-L-glutamic acid and the procedures of Examples 55-57 were different as is. N α -pyro-L-glutamyl-N δ -tert-butyloxycarbonyl-L-lysine -N-hydroxysuccinimide ester was obtained.

실시예 58의 Nα-cpc- Nδ-Boc-L-Lys-N-히드록시숙신이미드에스테르를 이 생성물로 치환하고 실시예 58-69, 과정들을 그대로 따른결과 피로-L-글루타밀 유도체들을 얻었다.The fatigue-L-glutamyl derivative as a result of replacing the N α -cpc- N δ -Boc-L-Lys-N-hydroxysuccinimide ester of Example 58 with this product and following Examples 58-69, Got it.

[실시예 71]Example 71

피로-L-글루타밀-L-페닐알라닌 벤질에스테르의 제조방법Process for preparing pyro-L-glutamyl-L-phenylalanine benzyl ester

DMF 5ml와 디클로로메탄 20ml중에 피로-L-글루탐산 0.52g, L-페닐알라닌 벤질에스테르 톨루엔술폰산 1.72g 그리고 N-에틸모르폴린 0.55ml를 함유하고 있는 용액을 교반시키면서 얼음욕조에서 냉각시켰다.A solution containing 0.52 g of pyro-L-glutamic acid, 1.72 g of L-phenylalanine benzyl ester toluenesulfonic acid and 0.55 ml of N-ethylmorpholine in 5 ml of DMF and 20 ml of dichloromethane was cooled in an ice bath with stirring.

디클로로메탄 2ml 중에 디사이클로헥실카르보디이미드 0.826g을 함유하고 있는 용액을 상기의 반응 혼합물에 첨가하였다. 이 반응 혼합물을 얼음물에서 1시간동안 교반시키고 상온에서 하룻밤 방치한다.A solution containing 0.826 g of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide in 2 ml of dichloromethane was added to the reaction mixture above. The reaction mixture is stirred in iced water for 1 hour and left at room temperature overnight.

디사이클로헥실요소를 여과에 의해 제거하고 이 생성물을 에틸아세테이트로 세척하였다.Dicyclohexyl urea was removed by filtration and the product was washed with ethyl acetate.

혼합된 여과액의 용매를 섭씨 40도에서 회전식 증발기를 이용하여 감소된 압력하에 제거하고 에틸 아세테이프(25ml)를 이 잔유물에 첨가한 다음 이 유기용액을 중성이 될때까지 세척하였다. 이 유기상을 무수 MgSO4로 건조시키고 여과시킨 다음 용매를 회전식 증발기를 이용해서 제거하였다.The solvent in the mixed filtrate was removed under reduced pressure using a rotary evaporator at 40 degrees Celsius, ethyl acetate (25 ml) was added to this residue and the organic solution was washed until neutral. This organic phase was dried over anhydrous MgSO 4 , filtered and the solvent removed using a rotary evaporator.

이 물질을 이소프로판올과 에테르로 결정화시켜 융점이 섭씨 103-104.5도인 백색 침상결정체 1.01g을 산출하였다.The material was crystallized with isopropanol and ether to yield 1.01 g of white needles with a melting point of 103-104.5 degrees Celsius.

이 물질은 TLC와 전기이동 시스템 모두에서 균질하였다.This material was homogeneous in both TLC and electrophoretic systems.

원소분석한 결과는 다음과 같다.The result of elemental analysis is as follows.

계산치 : C=68.84; H=6.05; N=7.64Calculated: C = 68.84; H = 6.05; N = 7.64

발견치 : C=68.58; H=6.05; N=7.56Found: C = 68.58; H = 6.05; N = 7.56

[실시예 72]Example 72

피로-L-글루타밀-L-페닐알라닌의 제조방법Process for preparing pyro-L-glutamyl-L-phenylalanine

150mg의 10%(중량비) Pd를 이용하여 에탄올 15ml와 빙초산 0.15ml의 탄소를 H220psi의 상온에서 하룻밤동안 촉매적으로 가수소분해 함으로써 실시예 71의 화합물(1.0g)의 벤조일 에스테르 보호기를 제거하였다.The benzoyl ester protecting group of the compound of Example 71 (1.0 g) was removed by catalytic hydrogenolysis of 15 ml of ethanol and 0.15 ml of glacial acetic acid overnight at room temperature of H 2 20 psi using 150 mg of 10% (by weight) Pd. It was.

이 촉매를 여과에 의해 제거하고 용매는 회전식 증발기로 제거하였다. 이 물질을 이소프로판올과 벤젠으로 결정화시켜 융점이 섭씨 147-149도인 백색 결정을 총 402mg 산출하였다.This catalyst was removed by filtration and the solvent removed by rotary evaporator. The material was crystallized with isopropanol and benzene to yield a total of 402 mg of white crystals with a melting point of 147-149 degrees Celsius.

pH 1.9와 pH 5.0에서의 전기이동과 용매계 1, 2, 3를 사용한 TLC 결과 이 물질은 균질하였다.Electrophoresis at pH 1.9 and pH 5.0 and TLC using solvent systems 1, 2, and 3 resulted in a homogeneous material.

원소분석한 결과는 다음과 같다.The result of elemental analysis is as follows.

계산치 : C=60.86; H=5.84; N=10.14Calculated: C = 60.86; H = 5.84; N = 10.14

발견치 : C=60.37; H=5.85; N=9.98Found: C = 60.37; H = 5.85; N = 9.98

[실시예 73]Example 73

Nα-[3-(피로-L-글루타밀-L-페닐알라닐티오)-2-D-메틸프로판오일-L-프롤린의 제조방법Method for preparing N α- [3- (Pyro-L-glutamyl-L-phenylalanylthio) -2-D-methylpropane oil-L-proline

DMF 1.0ml 중에 1, 1'-카르보닐디이미다졸 87mg을 함유하고 있는 용액을 섭씨 -15도에서 0.5ml DMF중에 실시예 72의 생성물 139mg을 함유하고 있는 용액에 첨가하였다.A solution containing 87 mg of 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole in 1.0 ml of DMF was added to a solution containing 139 mg of the product of Example 72 in 0.5 ml DMF at -15 degrees Celsius.

이 반응 혼알물을 섭씨 -10도에서 1시간동안 교반시키고 1ml의 DMF 중에 N-에틸 모르폴린 0.072ml와 3-메르캅토-2-D-메틸프로판오일-L-프롤린 119.5mg을 함유하고 있는 혼합액을 첨가하였다. 이 반응 혼합물에 섭씨 -10도에서 부가로 1시간동안 교반시킨 다음 상온이 되도록 천천히 가열하였다.The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour at -10 degrees Celsius and a mixed solution containing 0.072 ml of N-ethyl morpholine and 119.5 mg of 3-mercapto-2-D-methylpropane oil-L-proline in 1 ml of DMF. Was added. The reaction mixture was stirred for an additional hour at -10 degrees Celsius and then slowly heated to room temperature.

DMF를 섭씨 40도에서 회전식 증발기로 감소된 압력하에 제거하고 에틸 아세테이트 7ml와 1N시트르산 2ml를 첨가하였다.DMF was removed under reduced pressure with a rotary evaporator at 40 degrees Celsius and 7 ml of ethyl acetate and 2 ml of 1N citric acid were added.

유기상을 1N시트르산으로 세번 세척하고 포화 NaCl 용액으로 두번 세척하였다. 이 유기상을 무수 MgSO4로건조시킨다음 여과하였다.The organic phase was washed three times with 1N citric acid and twice with saturated NaCl solution. The organic phase was dried over anhydrous MgSO 4 and filtered.

용매를 회전식 증발기를 이용하여 제거하고 잔유물은 n-부탄올 : 아세트산 : H2O(부피비 4 : 1 : 5)로 Sephadex G-25tm(1.2×99cm) 분배관크로마토그래피하여 정제하였다.The solvent was removed using a rotary evaporator and the residue was purified by Sephadex G-25 tm (1.2 × 99 cm) partition tube chromatography with n-butanol: acetic acid: H 2 O (volume ratio 4: 1: 5).

이 생성물은 TLC(용매계 1, 2, 3)와 pH 5.0에서의 전기이동 결과 균질하였다.This product was homogeneous as a result of electrophoresis at pH 5.0 with TLC (solvents 1, 2, 3).

[실시예 74]Example 74

피로-L-글루탐산을 Nα, -Nδ-비스-t-부릴옥시카르보닐-L-리신(이후 bis-Boc-L-Lys으로 칭함)이나 Nα, Nγ, Nω-트리애티맨틸옥시카르보닐-L-알기 닌(이후 tri-Adoc -L-arginine이라 칭함)으로 치환하고 실시예 71의 과정을 그대로 수행하므로써 이에 상응하는 L-페닐알라닌-벤질에스테르의 bis-Boc-L-Lys이나 tri-Adoc-L-Arg 유도체들을 합성할 수 있다.Pyro-L-glutamic acid may be referred to as N α , -N δ -bis-t-buryloxycarbonyl-L-lysine (hereinafter referred to as bis-Boc-L-Lys) or N α , N γ , N ω -triacetinyl By replacing with oxycarbonyl-L-arginine (hereinafter referred to as tri-Adoc-L-arginine) and following the procedure of Example 71, bis-Boc-L-Lys of the corresponding L-phenylalanine-benzyl ester or tri-Adoc-L-Arg derivatives can be synthesized.

Bis-Boc-L-Lys은 상업적으로 얻을 수 있고 Tri-Adoc-L-Arg은 Jager, G. and Geiger, R., Chem. Ber. 103, 1727(1970)에 따라서 제조한다.Bis-Boc-L-Lys is commercially available and Tri-Adoc-L-Arg is described by Jager, G. and Geiger, R., Chem. Ber. 103, 1727 (1970).

[실시예 75]Example 75

실시예 71과 74의 과정에서 글리신, 알라닌, 트립토판, 티로신, 이솔루신, 루우신, 히스티딘 혹은 발린의 벤질 에스테르를 치환하므로써 이에 상응하는 피로-L-글루타밀, bis-Boc-L-Lys 그리고 tri-Adoc-L-Arg 유도체들을 얻었다.In the procedures of Examples 71 and 74 by replacing benzyl esters of glycine, alanine, tryptophan, tyrosine, isoleucine, leucine, histidine or valine with the corresponding fatigue-L-glutamyl, bis-Boc-L-Lys and tri-Adoc-L-Arg derivatives were obtained.

벤질에스테르 보호기는 실시예 72에서 설명한 바와같이 본질적으로 제거하였다.The benzyl ester protecting group was essentially removed as described in Example 72.

[실시예 76]Example 76

실시예 72, 74, 75에서 생성된 화합물들을 실시예 3-12의 과정에서 얻은 몇몇 화합물들과 반응시키고 실시예 73의 과정을 그대로 따른결과 bis-Boc-L-Lys과 tri-Adoc-L-Arg 유도체들을 산출하였다.Bis-Boc-L-Lys and tri-Adoc-L- as a result of reacting the compounds produced in Examples 72, 74, and 75 with some of the compounds obtained in the procedure of Example 3-12 and following the procedure of Example 73 as they are Arg derivatives were calculated.

bis-Boc와 tri-Adoc 보호기는 아니졸중의 트리플루오로아세트산으로 처리하여 제거하였다.The bis-Boc and tri-Adoc protecting groups were removed by treatment with trifluoroacetic acid in anisol.

실시예 2-12와 71-76의 방법과 과정을 그대로 수행하므로써 다음 일반식을 갖는 티오에스테르족의 화합물들을 얻었다.By performing the methods and procedures of Examples 2-12 and 71-76 as they were, compounds of the thioester group having the following general formulas were obtained.

Figure kpo00011
Figure kpo00011

식중에서,In the food,

R은 L-알기닐, L-리실 혹은 피로-L-글루타밀이고;R is L-arginyl, L-lysyl or pyro-L-glutamyl;

A는 L-페닐알라닐, 글리살, L-알라닐, L-트립토필, L-티로실, L-이솔루실, L-루우실, L-히스티딜, 혹은 발릴이며 이들의 α-아미노기는 R과 아미드 결합하고 있다;A is L-phenylalanyl, glycal, L-alanyl, L-tryptiphyl, L-tyrosyl, L-isosolyl, L-leusil, L-histidyl, or valely and their α-amino groups Is an amide bond with R;

R1은 수소나 메틸이고;R 1 is hydrogen or methyl;

R2는 L-프롤린, L-3, 4-탈수프롤린, D, L-3, 4-탈수프롤린, L-3-히드록시프롤린, L-4-히드록시프롤린 혹은 L-티아졸리딘-4-카르복시산이며 이들의 이미노기는

Figure kpo00012
와 이미드 결합하고 있다;R 2 is L-proline, L-3, 4-dehydrate proline, D, L-3, 4-dehydrate proline, L-3-hydroxyproline, L-4-hydroxyproline or L-thiazolidine-4 -Carboxylic acids and their imino groups
Figure kpo00012
And imide bond;

n은 0이나 1이고 n=0일때 R1은 메틸이다.n is 0 or 1 and when n = 0 R 1 is methyl.

[실시예 77]Example 77

Nα-[3-(Nα-벤조일-L-트립토필티오)-2-D-메틸프로판오일]-L-프롤린의 합성 N α - [3- (N α - benzoyl -L- tryptophyl thio) -2-methylpropanoic five days D- Synthesis of -L- proline

재증류한 디메틸포름아미드(DMF) 0.5ml 중에 N-벤조일-L-트립토판 62mg을 함유하고 있는 용액을 썹씨 -20도인 얼음-드라이아이스 아세톤 욕조에서 냉각시켰다.A solution containing 62 mg of N-benzoyl-L-tryptophan in 0.5 ml of re-distilled dimethylformamide (DMF) was cooled in an ice-dry ice acetone bath with -20 degrees brow seed.

이 용액에 DMF 1.0ml 증에 1, 1' 카르보닐디이미다졸 35mg을 함유하고 있는 차가운 용액을 첨가한 다음 이를 섭씨 -10도에서 2시간동안 교반시키고, N-에틸모르폴린으로 중화시킨 DMF 1ml 중에 3-메르캅토-2-D-메틸프로판오일-L-프롤린 48mg을 함유하고 있는 차가운 용액에 첨가하였다.To this solution was added a cold solution containing 35 mg of 1, 1 'carbonyldiimidazole in 1.0 ml of DMF and then stirred for 2 hours at -10 degrees Celsius, and 1 ml of DMF neutralized with N-ethylmorpholine. To a cold solution containing 48 mg of 3-mercapto-2-D-methylpropane oil-L-proline in water.

이 반응 혼합물을 섭씨 -10도에서 부가로 1시간동안 교반시킨 다음 상온이 될때까지 천천히 가열하였다.The reaction mixture was stirred for an additional hour at -10 degrees Celsius and then heated slowly until room temperature.

이 용매를 섭씨 40도에서 감소된 압력하에 제거하고 에틸 아세테이트를 이 잔유물에 첨가하였다.This solvent was removed under reduced pressure at 40 degrees Celsius and ethyl acetate was added to this residue.

이 혼합물을 얼음욕조에서 냉각시키고 0.1N HCl로 세척한다음 다시 포화 NaCl 용액으로 세번 세척하였다.The mixture was cooled in an ice bath, washed with 0.1N HCl and then washed three times with saturated NaCl solution.

이 용매를 무수 MgSO4로 건조시킨 후 회전식 증발기로 제거하였다.This solvent was dried over anhydrous MgSO 4 and then removed by rotary evaporator.

생성물은 1.2cm×95cm의 분리관을 사용하는 Sephadex×LH-20tm로 액체크로마토그래피하여 정제시키고나서 이소프로판올로 용리시켰다. 맨윗부분만 한데모으고 용매는 감소된 압력하에서 제거하여 거품상의 물질인 지징 화합물을 60.5mg 산출하였다.The product was purified by liquid chromatography with Sephadex × LH-20 tm using a 1.2 cm × 95 cm separator tube and eluted with isopropanol. Only the top part was collected and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure, yielding 60.5 mg of a fizzing compound, a foamy material.

이 생성물은 용매계 1, 2, 3 그리고 5를 사용한 TLC에 의하여 균질한 것으로 밝혀졌다.This product was found to be homogeneous by TLC using solvent systems 1, 2, 3 and 5.

[실시예 78-85]Example 78-85

실시예 77의 Nα-벤조일-L-트립토판을 Nα-벤조일-L-티로신, Nα-벤조일-L-히스티딘, Nα-벤조일-페닐알라닌, Nα-벤조일-글리신, 벤조일-L-알라닌, Nα-벤조일-L-이솔루신, Nα-벤조일-L-루우시 혹은 Nα-벤조일-L-발린으로 치환하고 실시예 77의 과정을 그대로 수행하므로써 다음 화합물들을 얻었다.The N α -benzoyl-L-tryptophan of Example 77 was treated with N α -benzoyl-L-tyrosine, N α -benzoyl-L-histidine, N α -benzoyl-phenylalanine, N α -benzoyl-glycine, benzoyl-L-alanine , N α - benzoyl -L- this new solution, N α - benzoyl -L- Lou during or N α - by a substituted benzoyl -L- valine and as to perform the process of example 77 to give the following compounds.

[실시예]EXAMPLE

Figure kpo00013
Figure kpo00013

[실시예 86]Example 86

유사한 방법으로, 실시예 77-85의 3-메르캅토-2-D-메틸프로판오일-L-프롤린을 실시예 3-12의 생성물들로 치환하고 실시예 77의 과정들을 그대로 수행하므로써 L-3, 4-탈수프롤린, D, L-3, 4-탈수프롤린, L-3-히드록시프롤린, L-4-히 드록시프롤린, 그리고 L-티아졸리딘-4-카르복시산 유도체들을 얻었다.In a similar manner, L-3 by replacing the 3-mercapto-2-D-methylpropaneoyl-L-proline of Examples 77-85 with the products of Examples 3-12 and following the procedures of Example 77 as is , 4-dehydrate proline, D, L-3, 4-dehydrate proline, L-3-hydroxyproline, L-4-hydroxyproline, and L-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid derivatives were obtained.

Nα-[3-(Nα-벤조일-페닐알라닐티오)-2-D-메틸프로판오일-L-프롤린을 제조하는 또 다른 방법은 다음의 두가지 실시예에서 설명된다. N α - [3- (N α - benzoyl-phenyl alanyl thio) Another process for preparing a D- -2-methylpropane-five days -L- proline is described in the following two examples.

[실시예 87]Example 87

Nα-벤조일-페닐알라닌-N-히드록시숙신이미드 에스테르의 제조방법Method for preparing N α -benzoyl-phenylalanine-N-hydroxysuccinimide ester

THF와 DMF 1 : 1(부피비) 혼합액중에서 벤조일-페닐알라닌 1.347g과 N-히드록시숙신이미드 0.576g을 혼합하였다.1.347 g of benzoyl-phenylalanine and 0.576 g of N-hydroxysuccinimide were mixed in a THF and DMF 1: 1 (volume ratio) mixed solution.

이 혼합액을 섭씨 4도에서 1.133g의 디사이클로헥실카르보디이미드 존재하에 밤새 배양하였다.This mixed solution was incubated overnight in the presence of 1.133 g of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide at 4 degrees Celsius.

이 반응 혼합물을 여과시키고 용매는 섭씨 30도에서 감소된 압력하에 제거하였다.The reaction mixture was filtered and solvent removed under reduced pressure at 30 degrees Celsius.

남아있는 백색 잔유물은 THF-이소프로필 알코올로 재결정화시켜 융점이 섭씨 156-157도인 백색 고체 1.194g(65.2g)을 산출하였다.The remaining white residue was recrystallized with THF-isopropyl alcohol to yield 1.194 g (65.2 g) of a white solid having a melting point of 156-157 degrees Celsius.

클로로포름 내에서의 적외흡수 스펙트럼은 NH기를 나타내는 3440cm-1과 N-카르복시 숙신이미드기의 특성을 나타내는 1818cm-1, 1790cm-1, 1744cm-1그리고 N-벤조일 부분의 특성을 나타내는 1669cm-1에서 띠를 보여주었다.Infrared absorption spectra in the chloroform is 1818cm -1 3440cm -1-carboxy succinimide and N- represents an NH represents the characteristics of the imide group, 1790cm -1, 1744cm -1 and 1669cm -1 in the characterizing part of N- benzoyl Showed the girdle.

[실시예 88]Example 88

Nα-[3-(Nα-벤조일-페닐알라닐티오)-2-D-메틸프로판오일-L-프롤린의 합성 N α - [3- (N α - benzoyl-phenyl alanyl thio) Synthesis of D- -2-methylpropane-five days -L- proline

실시예 87에서 설명한 방법으로 제조한 2-D-메틸-3-메르캅토프로판오일-L-프롤린 93.3mg, 1-히드록시벤조트리아졸(HOBt) 62mg, N-벤조일-페닐알라닐-N-히드록시숙신이미드 에스테르 165mg을 함유하고 있는 반응 혼합물을 대량 섭씨 0도의 얼음욕조에서 냉각시킨 다음 N-에틸모르폴린 0.0544ml를 첨가하였다. 이 반응 혼합물을 얼음욕조에서 3시간동안 교반시키고 섭씨 4도에서 하룻밤동안 배양시킨 다음상온에서 20시간동안 방치하였다.93.3 mg of 2-D-methyl-3-mercaptopropaneoyl-L-proline prepared by the method described in Example 87, 62 mg of 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt), N-benzoyl-phenylalanyl-N- The reaction mixture containing 165 mg of hydroxysuccinimide ester was cooled in a large 0 ° C. ice bath and then 0.0544 ml of N-ethylmorpholine was added. The reaction mixture was stirred for 3 hours in an ice bath, incubated overnight at 4 degrees Celsius, and then left at room temperature for 20 hours.

이 반응은 N, N-디메틸-1, 3-프로판디아민 25μl를 첨가하므로써 종결되었고 부가로 2시간동안 교반시켰다.The reaction was terminated by addition of 25 μl of N, N-dimethyl-1, 3-propanediamine and stirred for an additional 2 hours.

에틸 아세테이트를 이 반응 혼합물에 첨가하고 차가운 0.1N HCl로 추출하여 세척한 다음 물로 두번, 포화 NaCl 용액으로 세번 세척하였다. 혼합물을 무수 MgSO4로 건조시킨 후 여과하였다.Ethyl acetate was added to the reaction mixture, extracted with cold 0.1N HCl, washed, twice with water and three times with saturated NaCl solution. The mixture was dried over anhydrous MgSO 4 and filtered.

용매는 회전식 증발기내에서 감소된 압력하에 제거하여 투명한 유성산물을 산출하였다.The solvent was removed under reduced pressure in the rotary evaporator to yield a clear oily product.

이 생성물은 1.2cm×96cm인 Sephadex LH-20tm의 분리관으로 크로마토그래피하여 정제하였고 이 분리관은 THF로 용리시켜 단편 2.5ml를 수집하였다.This product was purified by chromatography with a Sephadex LH-20 tm separator tube 1.2 cm × 96 cm, which was eluted with THF to collect 2.5 ml of fragments.

단면 30과 31을 한데모으고 용매를 높은 진공상태하에서 제거한 후 생성물 110mg을 산출하였다.Sections 30 and 31 were put together and the solvent was removed under high vacuum to yield 110 mg of product.

무수 에테르를 첨가하여 껌과 같은 백색 물질을 얻었다.Anhydrous ether was added to obtain a white substance such as gum.

에테르를 가만히 따르고 껌과 같은 백색 물질을 THF로 용해시켜 이를 유리병에 옮겨담은뒤 질소의 흐름내에서 건조시키고 P2O5로 하룻밤동안 또 건조시켰다.The ether was poured still and a white substance such as gum was dissolved in THF, transferred to a glass jar, dried in a stream of nitrogen and dried overnight with P 2 O 5 .

그결과 거품상의 생성물을 82mg 얻었다.As a result, 82 mg of foamy product was obtained.

단면 29, 32 그리고 33을 똑같은 조건하에서 다시 크로마토 그래피하고 두번째 크로마토그래피한 단편 33-36을 한데모아 앞에서 설명한 바와같이 실시하여 부가로 생성물을 51mg 산출하였다. 충 산출율은 71%였다.Sections 29, 32 and 33 were chromatographed again under the same conditions and second chromatographed fragments 33-36 were carried out as described previously to yield 51 mg of product. The yield was 71%.

Nα-[2-(Nα-벤조일-페닐알라닐티오)-프로판오일]-L-3, 4-탈수프롤린과 이의 유도체들을 제조하는 또다른 방법들들 다음의 두가지 실시예에서 설명된다.N α - is described in [propane five days 2- (N α - benzoyl-phenyl alanyl thio)] -L-3, 4- dehydration proline with another method for producing the derivatives of the following two examples.

[실시예 89]Example 89

2-벤조일페닐알라닐티오프로파노산의 합성Synthesis of 2-benzoylphenylalanylthiopropanoic acid

재증류시킨 디메틸포름아미드(DMF) 30ml 중에 벤조일-페닐알라닌을 함유하고 있는 용액을 섭씨 -20도까지 냉각시켰다.The solution containing benzoyl-phenylalanine in 30 ml of re-distilled dimethylformamide (DMF) was cooled to -20 degrees Celsius.

재증류한 DMF 10ml중에 1, 1'-카르보닐디이미다졸을 함유하고 있는 용액을 세게 흔들어주면서 한방울씩 첨가하였다. 온도는 섭씨 -14도를 초과해서는 안된다.In 10 ml of re-distilled DMF, a solution containing 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole was added dropwise while shaking vigorously. The temperature should not exceed -14 degrees Celsius.

첨가한 후에 이 용액을 섭씨 -10도에서 2시간동안 교반시켰다.After addition the solution was stirred at -10 degrees Celsius for 2 hours.

재증류한 N-에틸모르폴린으로 미리 중화시킨 재증류한 DMF중에 함유된 D, L-티오락트산을 섭씨 10도에서 1시간동안 계속 교반시키면서 첨가하였다. 이 용액을 상온이 될때까지 천천히 가열한 다음 대략같은 부피의 에틸아세테이트를 첨가하였다. 이 혼합물을 냉각시키고 포화 NaCl중의 진한 HCl로 중화하였다.D and L-thiolactic acid contained in re-distilled DMF neutralized with re-distilled N-ethylmorpholine was added with continuous stirring at 10 ° C for 1 hour. The solution was slowly heated to room temperature and then approximately the same volume of ethyl acetate was added. The mixture was cooled and neutralized with concentrated HCl in saturated NaCl.

유기상은 덜포화된 NaCl 용액, 즉 포화 NaCl : 물을 5 : 1(부피비)로 희석시킨 용액으로 세번 세척하였다.The organic phase was washed three times with a less saturated NaCl solution, ie, a solution diluted with saturated NaCl: water to 5: 1 (volume ratio).

어떤 경우에 있어서는 삼층계(three-layer system)가 발견되는데 이러한 경우, 중간층을 모아서 아래층의 수성상과 혼합하였다. 유기상을 무수 MgSO4로 건조시키고 여과한다음 회전식 증발기에 넣어 용매를 제거하였다.In some cases, a three-layer system is found, in which case the intermediate layers are collected and mixed with the aqueous phase of the lower layer. The organic phase was dried over anhydrous MgSO 4 , filtered and placed in a rotary evaporator to remove the solvent.

혼합된 수성상과 중간상을 섭씨 0도에서 진한 HCl로 pH 2가 되도록 산성화하고 에틸 아세테이트로 세번 추출하였다.The combined aqueous and intermediate phases were acidified to pH 2 with concentrated HCl at 0 ° C. and extracted three times with ethyl acetate.

유기상을 포화 NaCl로 세척한다음 무수황산마그네슘으로 건조시킨 후 여과하여 회전식 증발기로 증발시키고 투명한 기름을 회수하였다.The organic phase was washed with saturated NaCl, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and evaporated on a rotary evaporator to recover clear oil.

[실시예 90]Example 90

Nα-[2-(Nα-벤조일페닐알라닐티오-프로판오일)]-L-3, 4-탁수프롤린의 합성 N α - [2- (N α - benzoyl phenyl alanyl-thio-propane-five days)] - L-3, the synthesis of 4-muddy water-proline

Boc-L-3, 4-탈수프롤린(213mg; 1mmole)을 무수 트리플루오로아세트산 1ml와 1시간동안 반응시켜 보호기를 제거하였다.Boc-L-3 and 4-dehydroproline (213 mg; 1 mmol) were reacted with 1 ml of anhydrous trifluoroacetic acid for 1 hour to remove the protecting group.

무수 에틸에테르 3ml를 첨가하고 용매는 섭씨 30도에서 회전식 증발기를 사용하여 제거하었였.Anhydrous 3 ml of ethyl ether was added and the solvent was removed using a rotary evaporator at 30 degrees Celsius.

이 잔유뭍을 에테르로 세번 세척하고 진공 건조기에서 NaOH로 건조시켰다.The residue was washed three times with ether and dried over NaOH in a vacuum drier.

재증류한 DMF 3ml 중에 실시예 89에서 얻은 생성물 358mg(1mmole)을 함유하고 있는 용액을 드라이아이스-아세톤 욕조에서 섭씨 -20도까지 냉각시켰다. 재증류한 DMF 1ml중에 1, 1'-카르보닐디이미다졸 171mg(1.05 mmole) 함유하고 있는 용액을 한방울씩 첨가하고 이 반응 혼합물의 온도는 섭씨 -10도 내지 -15도를 유지시켰다.The solution containing 358 mg (1 mmol) of the product obtained in Example 89 in 3 ml of re-distilled DMF was cooled to -20 degrees Celsius in a dry ice-acetone bath. A solution containing 171 mg (1.05 mmole) of 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole was added dropwise to 1 ml of re-distilled DMF and the temperature of the reaction mixture was maintained at -10 to -15 degrees Celsius.

반응 혼합물을 2시간동안 교반시킨 다음 DME(트리에틸아민으로 중화시킨) 2ml 중에 L-3, 4-탈수프롤린 트리플루오로 아세테이트를 함유하고 있는 차가운 용액을 첨가하였다.The reaction mixture was stirred for 2 hours and then a cold solution containing L-3, 4-dehydroproline trifluoro acetate in 2 ml of DME (neutralized with triethylamine) was added.

이 반응 혼합물을 상온이 될때까지 천천히 가열하였다.The reaction mixture was heated slowly to room temperature.

용매는 섭씨 35도에서 고진공(高眞空)으로 회전식 증발기에 의해 제거하고 잔유물은 에틸 아세테이트 10ml와 H2O 2ml에 용해시켰다. 이 혼합액을 섭씨 0도에서 pH 2가되도륵 1N HCl로 산성화시킨 후 혼합하였다.The solvent was removed by rotary evaporator at high vacuum at 35 degrees Celsius and the residue was dissolved in 10 ml of ethyl acetate and 2 ml of H 2 O. The mixture was acidified with 1N HCl at 0 ° C. to pH 2 and mixed.

유기상은 분리시켜서 모아두고 수성상은 에틸 아세테이트 5ml를 사용하여 세번이상 추출하였다.The organic phase was separated and collected and the aqueous phase was extracted three more times with 5 ml of ethyl acetate.

혼합된 유기상은 H2O로 두번, 포화 NaCl로 세번 세척한 마음 숯으로 탈색시켰다.The combined organic phases were decolorized with heart char washed twice with H 2 O and three times with saturated NaCl.

이 유기상을 무수 MgSO4로 건조시키고 여과시켰다.This organic phase was dried over anhydrous MgSO 4 and filtered.

이 여과액을 회전식 증발기내에서 건조할 때까지 증발시켜 유성(油性)산물 366mg을 얻었다.This filtrate was evaporated to dryness in a rotary evaporator to obtain 366 mg of an oily product.

이 생성물을 평형된 Sephadex LH-20tm(1.2×98cm)로 크로마토그래피하여 정제하였고 메탄올로 용리시켰다.This product was purified by chromatography on equilibrated Sephadex LH-20 tm (1.2 × 98 cm) and eluted with methanol.

150방울의 단편(2.9ml)들을 수집하여 단편 24-29에서 원하는 화합물을 용리시켰다.150 drops of fragments (2.9 ml) were collected to elute the desired compound in fragments 24-29.

용매는 회전식 증발기로 제거하고 Sephadex LH-20tm으로 한번더 크로마토그래피하여 추가로 정제시켰다.The solvent was removed by rotary evaporation and further purified by chromatography once more with Sephadex LH-20 tm .

두번째 분리관을 평형시키고 이소프로판올로 용리시켜 맨윗부분만 한데모으고 용매는 회전식 증발기로 제거하였다.The second separator was equilibrated and eluted with isopropanol to collect only the top part and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporator.

이 생성물은 용매계(2)와 (3)을 사용한 얇은막 크로마토그래피에 의해 측정한 바와같이 대략 95%순도를가지고 있었다.This product had approximately 95% purity as measured by thin layer chromatography using solvent systems (2) and (3).

[실시예 91]Example 91

시험관에서 합성한 앞의 여러가지 화합물의 억제효능은 실시예 1에서 설명한 분석계에서 측정하였다.The inhibitory effect of the various compounds synthesized in vitro was measured in the analytical system described in Example 1.

준비된 효소는 Ryan. J.W., et al., Tissue and Cell 10, 555(1978)에 의해 설명된 바와같이 사람의 소변으로부터 정제하였다.The prepared enzyme was Ryan. Purified from human urine as described by J.W., et al., Tissue and Cell 10, 555 (1978).

표 1은 여러가지 화합물의 I50가를 나타내며 I50가는 보다 낮은 수준의 기질을 함유하고 있는 표준정량계하에서 효소를 50%억제시키는데 필요한 억제제의 농도이다.Table 1 shows the concentrations of various compounds of I 50 indicates whether inhibitor required for 50% inhibition of the enzyme at standard quantitative gyeha, which contains a lower level of the substrate 50 than I go.

[표 1]TABLE 1

Figure kpo00014
Figure kpo00014

[실시예 92]Example 92

여러가지 화합물들의 경구복용효과Oral Dosing Effect of Various Compounds

쥐(체중 210-290g)들을 하룻밤동안 절식시킨 다음 복강내펜토 바비탈(50-60mg/kg)로 마취시켰다.Mice (210-290 g body weight) were fasted overnight and then anesthetized with intraperitoneal pentobarbital (50-60 mg / kg).

기관절개를 행한다음 동물들을 기계적으로 맑은공기를 쏘였다. 앤지오텐신 I을 주사하기 위해 대퇴의 정맥내에 배관을 삽입하고 또 하나의 배관은 동맥혈압을 직접 측정하기 위해서 일반경동맥내에 삽입하였다.After the tracheotomy, the animals mechanically shot clear air. A tube was inserted into the vein of the femoral to inject angiotensin I and another was inserted into the common carotid artery to directly measure arterial blood pressure.

1000단위의 헤파린을 대퇴정맥을 통해 주사하여 헐액응고를 방지하였다.1000 units of heparin were injected through the femoral vein to prevent humoral coagulation.

혈압은 폴리그래프에 연결된 혈압변환기로 측정하였다.Blood pressure was measured with a blood pressure transducer connected to a polygraph.

0.9g% NaCl 20μl 중에 앤지오텐신 I을 160-400ng/kg 함유하고 있는 용액을 쥐에 주사하였는데 이 앤지오텐신 I의 양은 평균동맥 혈압을 27-50mmHg 높이는데 충분한 양이다.Rats were injected with a solution containing 160-400 ng / kg of angiotensin I in 20 μl of 0.9 g% NaCl. The amount of angiotensin I was sufficient to increase the mean arterial blood pressure by 27-50 mmHg.

주사한 쥐가 앤진오텐신 I에 대해 반응을 일으킨 후, 각각의 화합물 5.5-23μmole/kg씩(약제는 H2O 0.15ml+NaHCO310μl에 용해시켰다)을 위관을 통해 주사하였다.After the injected mice responded to anginotensin I, 5.5-23 μmole / kg of each compound (the drug was dissolved in 10 μl of H 2 O 0.15 ml + NaHCO 3 ) was injected via gavage.

일정한 간격으로 평균 동맥혈압에 대한 앤지오텐신 I, 160-400ng/kg의 효과를 실험하였으며 그결과는 표 2에 나타나 있다. 특정화합물의 복용량은 화합물 번호 밑에 있는 괄호안에 적혀있다.At regular intervals, the effects of angiotensin I, 160-400 ng / kg, on mean arterial blood pressure were tested and the results are shown in Table 2. Doses of specific compounds are listed in parentheses below the compound number.

예를들면 13(13.6)은 실시예 13으로부터 얻은 화합물 13.6μmole/kg을 경구 복용하였다는 것을 의미한다.For example, 13 (13.6) means that 13.6 μmole / kg of the compound obtained in Example 13 was taken orally.

앤지오텐신 I의 효과를 실험할때 특정화합물의 경구 복용후 시간을 분으로 표시하며 이는 억제율을 %로 표기한 숫자의 뒤에 있는 [ ]안에 적혀있다.When testing the effects of angiotensin I, the time after oral administration of a particular compound is expressed in minutes, which is written in [] after the number in% of inhibition.

[표 2]TABLE 2

Figure kpo00015
Figure kpo00015

[실시예 93]Example 93

여러가지 화합물들의 정맥내 효과Intravenous effects of various compounds

실시예 92에서 설명한 바와같이 마취시킨 쥐들을 준비하였다. 쥐들이 앤지오텐신 I에 대해 반응을 일으킨 후에, C.OIN 탄산수소나트륨 15μl의 부피중에 2μmole/kg을 함유하고 있는 각각의 화합물을 대퇴 정맥을 통해 주사하였다.Anesthetized mice were prepared as described in Example 92. After rats responded to angiotensin I, each compound containing 2 μmole / kg in a volume of 15 μl of C.OIN sodium bicarbonate was injected through the femoral vein.

일정한 간격을 두고 평균동맥 혈압에 대한 앤지오텐신 I, 400ng/kg의 효과를 시험하였다. 그 결과는 표 3에 나타나 있고 표 3은 표 2와 같은 모형을 따른 것이다.At regular intervals, the effect of angiotensin I, 400 ng / kg on mean arterial blood pressure was tested. The results are shown in Table 3, and Table 3 follows the model shown in Table 2.

[표 3]TABLE 3

Figure kpo00016
Figure kpo00016

본 발명이 그 자체의 특수한 양상과 관련하여 설명되어 왔으나 본 발명에 대한 보다 많은 변형이 가능하여 본 출원서는 이 논문에서 얻은 논거, 예를들면 본 발명이 속하는 당해업계에 널리 알려진 종래방법을 사용하고, 이전에 설명한 본 질적 특성에 적용될 수 있으며 첨부된 청구범위의 한계에 따른다는 것을 포함하여 일반적으로 볼 발명의 원리에 따라서 본 발명의 변형 용도 혹은 적용에 대해 말하고자 한것임을 알 수있을 것이다.Although the present invention has been described in connection with specific aspects thereof, many modifications to the present invention are possible so that this application uses the arguments obtained in this paper, for example, conventional methods well known in the art to which the present invention pertains. It will be appreciated that it is intended to speak of a variant use or application of the invention in accordance with the principles of the invention in general, including that it may be applied to the essential features described previously and in accordance with the limitations of the appended claims.

Claims (1)

일반식(II)의 화합물을 R2-H와 반응시켜 일반식(III)의 화합물을 만들고, 일반식(III)의 화합물에서 R3를 제거하여 일반식(IV)의 화합물을 만든다음, 일반식(IV)의 화합물을 R-A-OH와 반응시킴을 특징으로 하는 일반식(I)의 S-(아실아미도아실)메트르캅토아실 프롤린류의 제조방법.The compound of formula (II) is reacted with R 2 -H to form a compound of formula (III), and R 3 is removed from the compound of formula (III) to form a compound of formula (IV). A process for producing S- (acylamidoacyl) mercaptoacyl proline of formula (I), wherein the compound of formula (IV) is reacted with RA-OH.
Figure kpo00017
Figure kpo00017
이 식들 중에서.Among these expressions. R은 수소, 포르밀, 아세틸, 프로판오일, 부탄오일, 페닐아세틸, 페닐프로판오일, 벤조일, 사이클로펜틸카르보닐, 삼차부틸옥시카르보닐, 사이클로펜틸카르보닐-L-리 실, 피로-L-글루타밀-L-리실, L-아르기닐, L-리실 또는 피로-L-글루타밀이고,R is hydrogen, formyl, acetyl, propane oil, butane oil, phenylacetyl, phenyl propane oil, benzoyl, cyclopentylcarbonyl, tert-butyloxycarbonyl, cyclopentylcarbonyl-L-lysyl, pyro-L-glu Tamil-L-lysyl, L-arginyl, L-lysyl or pyro-L-glutamyl, A, L-페닐알라닐, 글리실, L-알라닐, L-트립토필, L-티로실, L-이소루우실, L-루우실, L-히스티딜 또는 L-발릴이고, 이들의 α-아미노기는 R과 아미드 결합하고있는데 R이 벤조일일 경우 페닐알라닐이 라세믹이어야 하며,A, L-phenylalanyl, glycyl, L-alanyl, L-tryptiphyl, L-tyrosyl, L-isorucil, L-leusil, L-histidyl or L-valyl, The amino group is an amide bond with R. When R is benzoyl, phenylalanyl must be racemic, R1은 수소 또는 메틸이고,R 1 is hydrogen or methyl, R2R 2 is
Figure kpo00018
Figure kpo00018
이고, 이들의 아미노기는 인접한
Figure kpo00019
와 아미드 결합하고 있으며,
And these amino groups are adjacent
Figure kpo00019
And amide bonds,
R3는 아세틸이고,R 3 is acetyl, n은 0이나 1이고 n=0일때 R1은 메틸이다.n is 0 or 1 and when n = 0 R 1 is methyl.
KR7904216A 1979-08-14 1979-11-30 Process for the preparation of s-(acylamido acyl)mercapto acyl prolines KR840002357B1 (en)

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US064903 1979-08-14
US06/064,897 US4690937A (en) 1979-08-14 1979-08-14 Anti-hypertensive agents
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