KR840000443Y1 - Apparatus driver - Google Patents

Apparatus driver Download PDF

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Publication number
KR840000443Y1
KR840000443Y1 KR2019800000438U KR800000438U KR840000443Y1 KR 840000443 Y1 KR840000443 Y1 KR 840000443Y1 KR 2019800000438 U KR2019800000438 U KR 2019800000438U KR 800000438 U KR800000438 U KR 800000438U KR 840000443 Y1 KR840000443 Y1 KR 840000443Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
clutch
adjustment screw
screw
casing
shaft
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Application number
KR2019800000438U
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Korean (ko)
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KR830000428U (en
Inventor
요오스께 다까무라
Original Assignee
미쯔비시 덴끼 가부시기가이샤
신도우 사다까즈
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Priority to KR2019800000438U priority Critical patent/KR840000443Y1/en
Publication of KR830000428U publication Critical patent/KR830000428U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR840000443Y1 publication Critical patent/KR840000443Y1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25FCOMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B25F5/00Details or components of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operations performed and not otherwise provided for
    • B25F5/001Gearings, speed selectors, clutches or the like specially adapted for rotary tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25FCOMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B25F5/00Details or components of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operations performed and not otherwise provided for
    • B25F5/02Construction of casings, bodies or handles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

드라이버 장치Driver device

제1도는 본원 고안의 일실시예의 일부 절결 단면도.1 is a partially cutaway sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.

제2도는 본원 고안의 일실시예의 요부도.Figure 2 is a main part of an embodiment of the present invention.

본원 고안은 구동축과 드라이버축과의 연결을 단속하는 클러치의 전달토오크를 조정하는 조정나사를 구비한 드라이버 장치의 개량에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an improvement of a driver device having an adjustment screw for adjusting a transmission torque of a clutch for intermittent connection between a drive shaft and a driver shaft.

종래의 이 종류의 것에 조정나사가 풀리는 것을 방지하기 위해, 로크나사를 설치한 것이 있지만, 이것은 상기 조정나사의 조작 전후에 있어서 일일이 상기 로크나사를 조작할 필요가 있으며, 조작이 매우 번잡하다. 또 상기 로크나사의 탈락에 의한 분실을 방지하는 수단이 필요하며 구조가 복잡해진다는 등의 결점이 있었다.In order to prevent loosening of the adjustment screw in this type of conventional thing, a lock screw is provided, but this requires operating the lock screw one by one before and after the operation of the adjustment screw, and the operation is very complicated. In addition, there is a drawback that a means for preventing the loss of the lock screw by loss is necessary and the structure is complicated.

본원 고안은 이상과 같은 종래의 실정을 감안하여 이루어진 것으로 클러치의 전달토오크의 조정조작이 간단한 드라이버 장치를 제공하는 것을 목적으로하여 이루어진 것으로, 이하 제1도 및 제2도에 의거하여 본원 고안의 일실시예를 설명한다. 도면에 있어서(1)은 나사구멍(1a)부가 원주방향으로 2분할(二分割)되는 케이싱편(1A)과 (1B)로 구성된 케이싱, (1b)는 나사구멍(1a)의 내주면에 형성된 요소(凹所), (2)는 케이싱(1)에 지지된 베어링, (3)은 베어링(2)에 정, 역회전이 자재토록 지지된 구동축, (4)는 구동축(3)과 쌍을 이루는 드라이버축이며, 구동축(3)과, 베어링(5)으로 회전자재로 지지되는 동시에, 부하측단에 고착된 처크(chuck)(6)에 장착된 비트(bit)(도시하지 않음)을 회전시키기 위한 것이다. (7)은 구동축(3)과 드라이버축(4)과의 연결을 단속하는 맞물림 클러치이며, 구동축(3)에 고착된 클러치원판(8)과, 드라이버축(4)의 반부하측 단부 외주에 축방향 이동이 자재로, 원주방향에는 걸어맞추도록 지지된 클러치원판(9)과 클러치원판(9)과 스프링받이(10)와의 사이에 배설되고, 클러치원판(9)을 클러치원판(8)에 압압하는 압축코일스프링(11)으로 구성되는 것으로, 스프링(11)의 스프링압이 클러치(7)의 전달토오크에 대응하는 값에 이르지 못할 경우는 클러치원판(9)이 스프링(11)의 스프링압에 항거하여 이동함으로써, 클러치원판(8)과 (9)와의 사이에 슬립이 생겨, 클러치(7)의 전달토오크가 제한되도록 된 것이다. (12)는 그 내주부에서 베어링(5)을 지지하는 동시에 나사구멍(1a)에 나사맞춤하고, 이 나사맞춤의 정도에 따라서 스프링(11)을 신축시켜 클러치(7)의 전달토오크를 조정하는 조정나사이며, 그 외주에 등피치(等 Pith) 8개소의 측방향 슬릿(12a)을 갖는 것이다. (13)은 요소(1b)와 슬릿(12a)에 걸어맞추는 판스프링이며, 이 걸어맞춤에 의해 조정나사(12)의 자유로운 회동은 저지하지만, 클러치(7)의 전달토오크의 조정시에 조정나사(12)의 회동은 판스프링(13)의 탄성변형에 의해서 허용하는 것이다.The present invention was made in view of the above-mentioned conventional situation, and was made in order to provide a driver device with a simple adjustment operation of a transmission torque of a clutch, and according to the first and second embodiments of the present invention. An Example is described. In the drawing, (1) is a casing composed of a casing piece (1A) and (1B) in which the screw hole (1a) is divided into two in the circumferential direction, (1b) is an element formed on the inner circumferential surface of the screw hole (1a). (2), (2) is a bearing supported by the casing (1), (3) is a drive shaft with positive and reverse rotations supported by the bearing (2), and (4) is paired with a drive shaft (3). It is a driver shaft, which is supported by the drive shaft 3 and the bearing 5 with a rotating material, and for rotating a bit (not shown) mounted on the chuck 6 fixed to the load side end. will be. (7) is an engagement clutch for intermittently connecting the drive shaft (3) and the driver shaft (4), the clutch disc (8) secured to the drive shaft (3) and the shaft on the outer periphery of the half load side end of the driver shaft (4). Directional movement is freely provided between the clutch disc 9 and the clutch disc 9 and the spring support 10 which are supported to engage in the circumferential direction, and the clutch disc 9 is pressed against the clutch disc 8. Compression coil spring 11 is used. When the spring pressure of the spring 11 does not reach a value corresponding to the transmission torque of the clutch 7, the clutch disc 9 is applied to the spring pressure of the spring 11. By moving in resistance, slippage occurs between the clutch discs 8 and 9, so that the transmission torque of the clutch 7 is limited. (12) supports the bearing (5) at its inner circumferential part and screwes it into the screw hole (1a), and expands and contracts the spring (11) in accordance with the degree of screwing to adjust the transmission torque of the clutch (7). It is an adjustment screw and has the lateral slit 12a of eight equal pitch on the outer periphery. (13) is a leaf spring engaged with the element (1b) and the slit (12a), and this engagement prevents free rotation of the adjustment screw (12), but adjusts the adjustment screw when adjusting the transmission torque of the clutch (7). Rotation of (12) is allowed by the elastic deformation of the leaf spring (13).

이와같이 구성된 것에 있어서는 구동축(3)이 정, 역회전하면 클러치(7)를 통해서 드라이버축(4)이 점, 역회전하므로, 이 드라이버축(4)에 고착된 체크(6)에 장착된 비트로, 나사를 조이는 작업 및 푸는 작업을 할수 있다. 또 조정나사(12)를 회동시켜, 스프링(11)을 압축하면, 클러치원판(9)이 클러치원판(8)에서 축방향으로 떨어지기 어려우며, 클러치(7)의 전달토오크가 커지고, 또 스프링(11)의 압축을 풀면, 클러치 원판(9)이 클러치원판(8)에서 축방향으로 떨어지기 쉬워지며, 클러치(7)의 전달토오크가 작아진다. 따라서 나사의 사이즈에 응해서 조정나사(12)를 조정하고 클러치(7)의 단속동작을 확인하고 체착(締着)작업을 종료하면, 나사 사이즈에 알맞는 적정 체착을 할수 있다. 또 판스프링(13)은 케이싱(1)과 조정나사(12)와의 사이에 삽입되며 또한 요소(1b)와 슬릿(12a)에 걸어맞추도록 되어있으므로, 운전중의 진동 등으로 조정나사(12)가 예기치 않게 회동하는 불안정성을 없앨 수가 있을뿐만 아니라, 판스프링(13)이 탈락하여 분실되는것을 방지할 수 있다. 또 조정나사(12)를 회동시키는 방향의 외력(外力)을 가하면, 판스프링(13)이 탄성변형하여 조정나사(12)의 회동을 허용하며, 또 판스프링(13)의 탄성변형을 복원시켜 이 판스프링(13)을 슬릿(12a)에 걸어맞추면 조정나사(12)의 회동이 저지되는 것이므로, 조정나사(12)의 조작시에 종래와 같은 조정나사(12)의 회동을 로크하는 기구를 특별히 조작할 필요가 없다.In this structure, when the drive shaft 3 is rotated forward and reverse, the driver shaft 4 rotates in the reverse direction through the clutch 7, so that the bits are mounted on the check 6 fixed to the driver shaft 4, Tighten and loosen the screws. When the adjustment screw 12 is rotated and the spring 11 is compressed, the clutch disc 9 is hard to fall from the clutch disc 8 in the axial direction, and the transmission torque of the clutch 7 becomes large, and the spring ( When 11) is decompressed, the clutch disc 9 easily falls in the axial direction from the clutch disc 8, and the transmission torque of the clutch 7 becomes small. Therefore, if the adjusting screw 12 is adjusted in accordance with the size of the screw, the intermittent operation of the clutch 7 is confirmed, and the fitting operation is completed, proper fitting suitable for the screw size can be achieved. In addition, the leaf spring 13 is inserted between the casing 1 and the adjustment screw 12 and is engaged with the element 1b and the slit 12a. Therefore, the adjustment screw 12 is caused by vibration during operation or the like. Not only eliminates the instability of unexpected rotation, but also prevents the leaf spring 13 from falling off and being lost. In addition, when an external force in the direction of rotating the adjusting screw 12 is applied, the leaf spring 13 elastically deforms to allow the adjusting screw 12 to rotate, and the elastic deformation of the leaf spring 13 is restored. When the leaf spring 13 is engaged with the slit 12a, rotation of the adjustment screw 12 is prevented. Therefore, a mechanism for locking the rotation of the adjustment screw 12 as in the prior art when the adjustment screw 12 is operated is used. No special operation is required.

본원 고안은 이상과 같이 케이싱에 나사 맞춤하고, 구동축과 드라이버축을 연결하는 클러치의 전달토오크를 조정하는 조정나사와, 상기 케이싱과의 사이에 삽입되어, 상기 조정나사의 외력에 의한 회동을 허용하지만, 회동자재로 되는 것을 저지하는 판스프링을 구비하고, 상기 조정나사를 회동시키는 것만으로 조정작업을 완료하도록 했으므로 상기 조정작업이 매우 간단하다. 더구나 간단한 구조로 상기 조정나사의 탈락을 확실하게 방지할 수 있다는 등 매우 뛰어난 드라이버 장치를 제공하는 효과가 있다.The present invention is screwed into the casing as described above, and is inserted between the adjustment screw for adjusting the transmission torque of the clutch connecting the drive shaft and the driver shaft and the casing, allowing rotation by the external force of the adjustment screw, The adjustment work is very simple because a leaf spring for preventing the rotational material is prevented and the adjustment work is completed by simply rotating the adjustment screw. Moreover, it is effective to provide a very excellent driver device, such as being able to reliably prevent the adjustment screw from falling off with a simple structure.

Claims (1)

케이싱(1) 및 이 케이싱(1)에 지지된 구동축(3)과 구동축(3)에 클러치(7)를 통해서 연결하는 드라이버축(4) 및 상기 케이싱(1)에 나사 맞춤하여 이 나사맞춤의 정도에 응해서 클러치(7)의 전달토오크를 조정하는 조정나사(12)를 통상 사용하는 것에 있어서 조정나사(12)가 자유로이 회동하는 것을 저지하는 판스프링(13)을 구비한 것을 특징으로하는 드라이버장치.The screw shaft is screwed into the casing 1, the drive shaft 3 supported by the casing 1 and the driver shaft 4 connected to the drive shaft 3 through the clutch 7, and the casing 1, Driver device characterized in that it comprises a leaf spring (13) for preventing the adjustment screw (12) from freely rotating in the normal use of the adjustment screw (12) for adjusting the transmission torque of the clutch (7) in accordance with the accuracy. .
KR2019800000438U 1980-01-24 1980-01-24 Apparatus driver KR840000443Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019800000438U KR840000443Y1 (en) 1980-01-24 1980-01-24 Apparatus driver

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019800000438U KR840000443Y1 (en) 1980-01-24 1980-01-24 Apparatus driver

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR830000428U KR830000428U (en) 1983-06-17
KR840000443Y1 true KR840000443Y1 (en) 1984-03-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2019800000438U KR840000443Y1 (en) 1980-01-24 1980-01-24 Apparatus driver

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Publication number Publication date
KR830000428U (en) 1983-06-17

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