KR840000368Y1 - Electrically - operated teaching apparatus - Google Patents

Electrically - operated teaching apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
KR840000368Y1
KR840000368Y1 KR2019820005873U KR820005873U KR840000368Y1 KR 840000368 Y1 KR840000368 Y1 KR 840000368Y1 KR 2019820005873 U KR2019820005873 U KR 2019820005873U KR 820005873 U KR820005873 U KR 820005873U KR 840000368 Y1 KR840000368 Y1 KR 840000368Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
contact
counter
buzzer
lead rod
learner
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KR2019820005873U
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Korean (ko)
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유백천
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유백천
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Priority to KR2019820005873U priority Critical patent/KR840000368Y1/en
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Publication of KR840000368Y1 publication Critical patent/KR840000368Y1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B7/00Electrically-operated teaching apparatus or devices working with questions and answers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B7/00Electrically-operated teaching apparatus or devices working with questions and answers
    • G09B7/02Electrically-operated teaching apparatus or devices working with questions and answers of the type wherein the student is expected to construct an answer to the question which is presented or wherein the machine gives an answer to the question presented by a student

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electrically Operated Instructional Devices (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

전자 학습기E-learner

제 1 도는 본 고안의 전체 평면도.1 is an overall plan view of the present invention.

제 2 도는 본 고안의 회로도.2 is a circuit diagram of the present invention.

제3(a)도는 본 고안중 리드봉의 단면도,Figure 3 (a) is a cross-sectional view of the lead rod in the present invention,

제3(b)도는 리드봉의 확대 단면도.3 (b) is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the lead rod.

제 4 도는 제 3 도의 A-A 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG.

제 5 도는 리드봉이 학습지의 도체 물질에 접촉된 상태도.5 is a state in which the lead rod is in contact with the conductive material of the learning sheet.

제 6 도는 본 고안에 사용되는 학습지의 실시 예시도.Figure 6 is an exemplary embodiment of a learning paper used in the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

2 : 리드봉 3 : 접점부2: lead rod 3: contact portion

8 : 부저 9 : 카운터8: buzzer 9: counter

16 : 내부접점 17 : 외부접점16: internal contact 17: external contact

18 : 절연체 20 : 도체물질18: insulator 20: conductor material

21 : 부도체물질21: nonconductive material

본 고안은 학생들이 학습서나 학습지의 문제를 읽고 정답을 즉시 판별할 수가 있고, 학습 결과의 점수도 카운터에 의하여 곧바로 확인할 수 있도록 한 게으로서 리드선에 연결된 리드봉의 접점부를 학습서나 답안에 접촉시키면 정답일 경우에는 부저에서 상쾌한 멜로디음이 발생하고 이와 동시에 카운터에는 점수가 숫자로서 표시되도록 함으로서 학생들로 하여금 정신적인 피로와 지루함이 없이 공부에 대한 학습 의욱을 높여줄수 있도록 고안한 전자 학습기에 관한 것이다.The present invention allows students to read the workbook or workbook problem and immediately determine the correct answer, and to check the score of the learning result directly by the counter.If the contact point of the lead rod connected to the lead wire is contacted in the workbook or answer, In this case, it is related to an e-learner designed to enhance students' learning about study without mental fatigue and boredom by having a refreshing melody sound at the buzzer and at the same time displaying the score as a number on the counter.

종래의 학습용 서적에 있어서는 각 문제에 대한 해답을 서적의 권말(卷末)에 부치기도 하고, 인쇄물의 ⑥습지에 있어서는습지의 이면 한 부분에 인쇄시켜 놓으므로서 학습자(學習者)가 학습시 자신의 학습결과를 확인할 때에는 문제와 해답 부분과 일일이 대조하여 확인해야 하고 점수도 맞힌 문항수의 숫자를 일일이 세어서 점수를 산정하여야 하는 불편한 점이 있었고, 이로 인하여 학습자는 정신적인 피로감을 갖게 되며 나아가서는 학습 의욱을 떨어뜨리는 등의 결점이 있었다.In the conventional learning book, the answer to each question may be posted at the end of the book. When the learner checks his or her learning results at the time of learning, the student must check the results by comparing them with the questions and answers. There were some inconveniences that must be done, which caused the learners to have mental fatigue and, furthermore, to deteriorate learning.

본 고안은 이와같은 종래의 결점을 해결하기 위하여 안출한 것으로서 첨부 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention has been made in order to solve such a conventional defect as described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.

본 고안은 학습 서적이나 인쇄물의 학습지에 있어 문제의 답안중 정답에는 도체 물질을 외관상 식별할 수 없게 부착하며, 학습기(1)의 케이스(1')에 부저(8) 및 카운터(9)를 설치하고 케이스(1')의 측면에는 내부접점(16)과 외부접점(17)으로 구성된 리드봉 (2)에 연결된 플러그(4)를 끼울수 있도록 한 짹(6)과 별도의 이어폰(도시하지 않음)을 있도록 한 짹(7)을 설치 하였으며 케이스(1')의 내부에는 카운터(9)가 작동되도록 본 고안의 전자회로(제 2 도)를 내장시킨 것을 구성으로 하고 있다.In the present invention, in the study book or printed paper, the conductive material is attached to the correct answer in the answer of the question so that it is not discernible, and the buzzer 8 and the counter 9 are installed in the case 1 'of the learner 1. And a jack 6 and a separate earphone (not shown) to insert a plug 4 connected to a lead rod 2 composed of an inner contact 16 and an outer contact 17 on the side of the case 1 '. 1) is installed and the case (1 ') inside the case of the counter (9) to operate the electronic circuit (figure 2) of the present invention is configured to be built.

도면중 미설명 부호 18은 접점부(3)의 내부접점(16)과 외부접점(17) 사이에 삽입된 절연체이며, 15는 전원용 건전지, 22는 보륨이다.In the figure, reference numeral 18 is an insulator inserted between the internal contact 16 and the external contact 17 of the contact portion 3, 15 is a power source battery, and 22 is a volume.

이와같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용 효과를 제 2 도의 회로도에 의하여 설명하면 학습자가 학습시에 리드봉(2)에 연결된 플러그(4)를 학습기(1) 케이스(1')의 짹(6)에 꽂고 스윗치(10)를 ON시키면 램프(14)에 점등이 되며 이후 학습자는 내부접점(16)과 외부접점(17)은로 구성된 리드봉(2)의 접점부 (3)를 학습지(19) 정답의 도체물질(20)에 접촉시키면 전자 회로는 폐성(閉成)케 되는데, 이때 저항(12)에 걸려 있는 전압이 리드봉(2)의 리드선(5)과 답안(13)에 부착된 도체물질을 통하여 저항(13)으로 인가되어 저항(13)의 기점에는 전압이 걸리게 되며 이 전압은SCR (11)의 게이트(G)에 전압을 걸어주므로 SCR (11)은 에노드(A)에 인가되어 있는 전압을 즉시 게이트(G)의 전압에 의해서 캐소드(K)로 전류를 흘려주게 되며 이 전류는 부저(8)와 카운터(9)로 공급되어 부저(8)에서는 경쾌한 멜로디음이 발생하고 카운터(9)에는 맞춘 정답수에 따라 점수가 순차적으로 가산 표지되며, 반대로 리드봉(2)의 접점부(3)를 정답의 도체물질(20)에서 떼면 본 회로는 개성(開成)케 되어 부저(8)에서 발생되는 음은 중단되며, 오답의 부도체물질(21)에 접점부(3)를 접촉시켜도 접점부(3)의 리드선(5)에는 전류가 흐르지 않기 때문에 SCR의 에노드(A)에서 캐소드(K)로 전류가 흐르지 못하여 부저(8)와 카운터(9)는 작동되지 않는다.When the effect of the present invention configured as described above is explained by the circuit diagram of FIG. 2, the learner inserts the plug 4 connected to the lead rod 2 into the jack 6 of the case 1 'of the learner 1 at the time of learning and switches. When (10) is turned on, the lamp 14 is turned on, and the learner then moves the contact portion 3 of the lead rod 2 composed of the inner contact 16 and the outer contact 17 to the conductor material of the answer sheet 19. When contacted with (20), the electronic circuit becomes closed, wherein the voltage applied to the resistor (12) is transmitted through the conductor material attached to the lead wire (5) and the answer (13) of the lead rod (2). Since the voltage is applied to the base of the resistor 13 by applying the voltage to the gate G of the SCR 11, the SCR 11 receives the voltage applied to the anode A. Immediately, current flows to the cathode K by the voltage of the gate G. The current is supplied to the buzzer 8 and the counter 9 so that the buzzer 8 is light. Melody sound is generated and the score is sequentially added to the counter 9 according to the correct number of answers. On the contrary, when the contact portion 3 of the lead rod 2 is removed from the conductor material 20 of the correct answer, the circuit is characterized by individuality ( The sound generated in the buzzer 8 is interrupted, and even if the contact portion 3 is brought into contact with the incorrect conductor material 21, no current flows in the lead wire 5 of the contact portion 3. No current flows from the anode A to the cathode K, so the buzzer 8 and the counter 9 do not operate.

이와같이 본 고안은 학습서나 학습지의 문제 답안중 정답 부분에는 도체 물질을, 오답 부분에는 부도체물질을 부착시켜 학습자가 문제를 읽고 정답을 확인 하고져 할시에 리드봉의 접점부를 정답의 도체 물질에 접촉시키면 부저에서 아름다운 멜로디의 음이 발생하고 카운터에는 점수가 숫자로 표시되며 리드봉의 접점부를 정답 부분에 부착된 도체 물질에서 떼거나, 오답 부분에 부착된 부도체물질에 접촉하게 되면 투저 및 카운터는 작동되지 않으므로 학습자는 즉시 자신이 풀은 문제의 정, 오답을 판별할 수가 있는 것이다.As such, the present invention attaches the conductor material to the correct answer portion of the answer book or the answer sheet of the workbook or the non-conducting material to the incorrect answer portion so that when the learner reads the problem and confirms the correct answer, the contact part of the lead rod contacts the conductor material of the correct answer. The beautiful melody is generated, the score is displayed as a number, and if the contact part of the lead rod is removed from the conductor material attached to the correct part, or the contact material is not contacted with the non-conductor material attached to the wrong part, the learner and counter do not work. You can immediately determine the correct and incorrect answers to your problems.

따라서 본 고안의 전자 학습기는 종래의 학습서나 학습지를 가지고 공부 할 때와는 달리 모든 학생들이 각종 시험을 앞두고 정신적인 피로와 지루함이 없이 항상 학습 의욕을 높게 해주며 또한 심력을 향상 시켜주는 등의 효과가 있는 매우 유익한 고안인 것이다.Therefore, the e-learning machine of the present invention, unlike when studying with a conventional workbook or study paper, all the students ahead of all kinds of tests without mental fatigue and boredom always high learning motivation and also improve the mental power This is a very informative design.

Claims (1)

도면에 도시한바와 같이 통상의 부저(8)및 카운터(9)를 학습기(1)의 케이스(1') 내부에 부착하고 부저(8)와 카운터(9) 일단에는 SCR (11)의 캐소드(K)를 연결 리드봉(2)의 접점부(3)중 내부접점(16)은 저항(12)을 통하여 양극(+)에 접속시키고 외부접점(17)은 SCR (11)의 게이트(G)에 연결시키고 학습지(19)의 정답 부분은 도체물질(20)을 오답 부분은 부도체물질(21)을 각각 부착시켜서 구성된 것을 특징으로 한 전자 학습기.As shown in the drawing, a normal buzzer 8 and a counter 9 are attached to the inside of the case 1 'of the learner 1, and at one end of the buzzer 8 and the counter 9, the cathode of the SCR 11 ( K) is connected to the anode (+) of the contact portion (3) of the connecting lead rod (2) through the resistor (12) and the external contact (17) is the gate (G) of the SCR (11) Connected to and the correct answer portion of the study paper 19, the wrong answer portion of the non-conductive material (21) attached to the e-learning machine, characterized in that each configured.
KR2019820005873U 1982-07-26 1982-07-26 Electrically - operated teaching apparatus KR840000368Y1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019820005873U KR840000368Y1 (en) 1982-07-26 1982-07-26 Electrically - operated teaching apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019820005873U KR840000368Y1 (en) 1982-07-26 1982-07-26 Electrically - operated teaching apparatus

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KR840000368Y1 true KR840000368Y1 (en) 1984-02-29

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KR2019820005873U KR840000368Y1 (en) 1982-07-26 1982-07-26 Electrically - operated teaching apparatus

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