KR840000066B1 - A clay for teaching material - Google Patents

A clay for teaching material Download PDF

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Publication number
KR840000066B1
KR840000066B1 KR1019810003225A KR810003225A KR840000066B1 KR 840000066 B1 KR840000066 B1 KR 840000066B1 KR 1019810003225 A KR1019810003225 A KR 1019810003225A KR 810003225 A KR810003225 A KR 810003225A KR 840000066 B1 KR840000066 B1 KR 840000066B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
powder
clay
binder
mixed
surfactant
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KR1019810003225A
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Korean (ko)
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KR830006755A (en
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김기언
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김기언
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B19/00Teaching not covered by other main groups of this subclass
    • G09B19/10Modelling

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

A powdered clay-like material for education which becme to have plasticity by adding water is made by mixing natural fiberous powder 8 parts and powdered binder 2 parts containing wheat flour,soda ash and slaked lime, adding samall amount of bentonite, surfactant, and P.V.A.

Description

미술교재용 분말상 대용찰흙Powder substitute for art textbook

본 발명은 목분이나 종이 분말과 같은 천연섬유 분말을 밀가루에 소다회와 소석회를 혼합한 가루 바인더 물질과 8 : 2의 비율로 혼합하여 비닐봉지내에 수장시키고, 이에 적당량의 물만 가하여 반죽하면 즉석으로 대용찰흙이 되게한 미술 교재용 조성물이다.The present invention is a natural fiber powder, such as wood powder or paper powder, and mixed with a flour binder material mixed with soda ash and slaked lime in flour at a ratio of 8: 2 and stored in a plastic bag, and added to the appropriate amount of water immediately kneaded clay substitute immediately This is a composition for art teaching materials.

종래의 미술공작용 찰흙은 천연흙을 분쇄하여 물에 반죽시킨 것이므로 운반이나 취급이 난이하고 건조되면 균열이 생기기 쉬울뿐 아니라 표면에 채색이 어려운 등의 불편이 있었고, 공작 도중에 점도가 균등치 못해 작업하는데 매우 불편이 따르는 결점이 있었다.Conventional art work clay is a natural clay crushed and kneaded in water, so it is difficult to transport or handle, and it is not easy to crack when it is dried, and it is difficult to paint on the surface. There was a drawback that was very inconvenient to do.

본 발명은 위와 같은 종래의 결점을 시정하기 위하여 반죽이 용이하고 사용하기가 편리하며 공작후에 균열이 없고 건조후 도색하기가 좋으며 취급과 보존이 용이한 이점을 갖는 대응 찰흙개발에 성공한 것인 즉, 천연섬유 분말에 바인더 작용을 하는 흔합물질과 건조촉진제 및 공기 분산제 건조후 강도를 높히는 물질등을 혼합하여 비닐봉지에 분체상으로 포장하여 사용시에 소정량의 물을 투입하여 즉석에서 대용찰흙을 만드는 것인바, 이를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention is to succeed in the development of the corresponding clay that has the advantage of easy to use and convenient to use, easy to use, no cracking after drying, easy to paint after drying and easy handling and preservation, in order to correct the above-mentioned drawbacks, Mixing the mixed substance that acts as a binder to the natural fiber powder, the drying accelerator and the air dispersing agent to increase the strength after drying, packaging in powder form in a plastic bag and adding a predetermined amount of water during use to make substitute clay immediately. It will be described in detail as follows.

1. 섬유분말의 제조, 목분이나 종이 분말을 밀가루처럼 세분하여 건조시킨다.1. Preparation of fiber powder, wood powder or paper powder is broken down like flour and dried.

2. 바인더 작용물질의 제조, 소다회와 소석회를 106 : 75가 되게 중량비로 혼합하여 이 분체 혼합물과 밀가루를 다시 80 : 300의 중량비로 혼합하여 분체 혼합물을 만든다.2. Preparation of the binder agonist, soda ash and slaked lime in a weight ratio of 106: 75 to mix the powder mixture and flour again in a weight ratio of 80: 300 to make a powder mixture.

3. 건조후 강도 중강제 및 요변촉진제, 벤트나이트 분말.3. After drying strength heavy agent, thixotropic accelerator, and bentite powder.

4. 공기 연행제 및 분산제 계면 활성제.4. Air entrainer and dispersant surfactant.

5. 건조촉진제, 도소나이트나 화산제(경석)5. Drying accelerators, dosonite or volcanic agents (pumice)

6. 바인더 보조역활제, 가) C.M.C, 나) P.V.A, 다) 알긴산 소다, 라)아라비아 고무등 수용성 고분자물질.6. Auxiliary binder, a) C.M.C, b) P.V.A, c) Soda alginate, d) Arabia rubber, water-soluble polymers.

본 발명을 실시예에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to Examples.

[실시예]EXAMPLE

Figure kpo00001
Figure kpo00001

이와 같이된 제조된 본 발명의 대용찰흙은 비닐봉지내에서 천연섬유 분말인 종이분말과 바인더격 분체가 서로 혼합되어서 물을 주입한후 비닐봉지를 외부에서 가압하여 주물르면 봉지내에서 분체상태의 재료가 반죽되고, 그 즉시 반응하여 접착성이 있고 경화성이 있는 찰흙형태의 조성물이 만들어지는데, 본 발명의 조성물은 천연섬유 분말과 바인더격 분체 이외에 계면성활제와 벤트나이트가 투입되어 있어서 물 반죽시에 멍어리가 생기는 것을 방지하여 주게되고 내부에 기포가 발생되지 않으며, 접착 보조제의 역활로 섬유분말의 접착력을 강하게 하고 도소나이트는 건조를 촉진시키며, 벤트나이트의 또한 작용으로 건조후 강도가 높아 견고하고 미세한 모형의 조성이 가능하며, 무게가 가볍고 채색이 용이한 이점이 있고, 작업이 능률적인 등의 장점이 있다.Substituted clay of the present invention prepared as described above is a natural fiber powder paper powder and binder powder powder mixed in each other in a plastic bag and injecting water after injecting the plastic bag from the outside to inject the powder material in the state of the powder in the bag Is kneaded and immediately reacts to form an adhesive and curable clay-like composition. In the composition of the present invention, in addition to the natural fiber powder and the binder lattice powder, surfactant and bentite are added, It prevents the formation of bruises and does not generate bubbles inside. Its role as an adhesion aid enhances the adhesion of the fiber powder, and the dosonite promotes drying. It is possible to form a fine model, it has the advantages of light weight, easy coloring, and efficient work. There point.

Claims (1)

본문에 상술한 바와 같이 천연섬유 분말에 밀가루와 소다회 및 소석회로 혼합된 가루바인더를 8 : 2의 비율로 혼합하고 이에 벤트나이트, 계면활성제, 도소나이트 P.V.A등을 소량 첨가하여 비닐봉지에 포장한 분말상 대용찰흙.As described above in the text, a powder binder mixed with wheat flour, soda ash, and slaked lime is mixed in a ratio of 8: 2, and a small amount of bentite, a surfactant, and a dosonite PVA is added to the natural fiber powder, and then packed in a plastic bag. Substitute clay.
KR1019810003225A 1981-08-29 1981-08-29 A clay for teaching material KR840000066B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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Publications (2)

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KR840000066B1 true KR840000066B1 (en) 1984-01-31

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030047136A (en) * 2001-12-07 2003-06-18 주식회사 엑스티아이 A method for production of a waterborne polymer clay for crafts curing at room temperature
KR102173086B1 (en) 2019-10-07 2020-11-02 에코힐링 주식회사 Eco-friendly Clay for Art Materials and Manufacturing Thereof

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