KR830001246Y1 - High-rise Buildings Escape Weight Lifter - Google Patents

High-rise Buildings Escape Weight Lifter Download PDF

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Publication number
KR830001246Y1
KR830001246Y1 KR2019820002712U KR820002712U KR830001246Y1 KR 830001246 Y1 KR830001246 Y1 KR 830001246Y1 KR 2019820002712 U KR2019820002712 U KR 2019820002712U KR 820002712 U KR820002712 U KR 820002712U KR 830001246 Y1 KR830001246 Y1 KR 830001246Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
cylinder
rotating body
rise buildings
handle
rotor
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Application number
KR2019820002712U
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
이정국
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이정국
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Publication date
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Priority to KR2019820002712U priority Critical patent/KR830001246Y1/en
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Publication of KR830001246Y1 publication Critical patent/KR830001246Y1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/06Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
    • A62B1/14Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brakes sliding on the rope
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/06Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
    • A62B1/16Life-saving ropes or belts

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

고층건물 비상탈출 자중하강기High-rise Buildings Escape Weight Lifter

제1도는 본 고안의 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 실시 상태를 나타낸 예시도.2 is an exemplary view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols on main parts of drawing

1 : 기통 3 : 회전체1 cylinder 3 rotor

3' : 돌출봉 4 : 축부3 ': protrusion bar 4: shaft portion

5 : 감는손잡이 6, 6' : 브레이크판5: winding handle 6, 6 ': brake plate

7 : 경사홈 8 : 제동체7: inclined groove 8: braking body

8' : 요구 10 : 외측나사봉8 ': Request 10: Outer threaded rod

10' : 암나사 11 : 외부손잡이10 ': Female thread 11: External handle

본 고안은 고층건물에서 화재가 발생했을 경우 누구나 조작 사용이 간편하고 안전하게 하강하도록 함과 동시에 하강제동이 원활하고 바로 다시 감어서 수차 사용할 수 있도록한 고층건물 비상탈출 자중하강기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a high-rise building emergency escape weight lowering machine that allows anyone to easily operate and safely descend in case of a fire in a high-rise building, and at the same time, the braking of the lowering smoothly and immediately rewinds.

종래에도 이와 같은 종류의 비상 탈출하강기들이 많이 고안되어 출회된바 있으나 그 기구가 복잡하고 하강시 일시에 급속하강 하기 때문에 위험성이 있으며, 또 사용방법이 까다로운 폐단으로 화재가 발생하면 탈출자의 마음이 성급하기 때문에 당황을 하고 또 제대로 사용하지 못하는 경우가 허다한 문제점이 있었다.In the past, many emergency escape descenders of this kind have been devised and displaced, but there are risks because the mechanism is complicated and rapidly descends at the time of descent. Because of embarrassment and not properly used there were a lot of problems.

본 고안은 종래 그와 같은 문제점을 감안하여 개량한 것으로 본 고안은 끈(밴드)이 감기는 회전체의 내부 경사홈내에 이에 맞는 원추형 제동체를 감합설치함과 동시에 회전체의 외측에 브레이크판을 기통내벽의 것과 함께 가능하도록 하고 그의 제동조작을 제동체의 외부손잡이로서 간판하고 안전하게 나입 또는 나해 조작으로 하강속도 조정과 제동을 하게하여 누구나 조작사용이 간편하고 안전하게 하강하도록 하며 또, 회전체의 일측감는 손잡이로서 풀린 끈을 손쉽게 다시 감도록 하여 즉시 수차사용할수 있도록 할 목적으로 고안한 것인데, 이를 첨부도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 기통(1)의 중심부에 끈(2)의 일단이 고정되어서 감기는 회전체(3)의 일측축부(4)를 회전이 가능하게 축지하고 그 축부(4)외단에는 끈(2)을 다시 감을때 사용되는 감는 손잡이(5)를 보울트(5')로 고정하여 기통(1)외부로 노출되게하고 또 회전체(3)의 측면과 기통(1)내벽에는 상호접속되어 제동이 되게 브레이크판(6) (6')을 각각 대향설치하고 회전체(3)의 내부 경사홈(7)에는 이에 맞는 원추형 제동체(8)를 감삽하여 요구(8')가 돌출봉(3')에 감입되게 하되 그 제동체(8)의 외측중앙에 나사봉(10)을 고정시켜서 기통(1)에 고정시킨 암나사(10')에 나합설치함과 동시에 끝에 외부손잡이(11)을 고정시켜서 외부손잡이(11)를 좌, 우로 틀면 제동체(8)가 전후진을 하도록 하여 제동이 되게 한 것이다. 도면중 미설명부호 12는 발과 팔을 끼워 몸에 착용하는 착용구로 이 착용구(12)는 기통(1)하부 고리(9)에 매서 고정한다.The present invention has been improved in view of the above problems, and the present invention provides a brake plate on the outside of the rotor, while fitting a conical braking body that fits in the inner inclined groove of the rotor where the band is wound. It is possible to make it possible with the inner wall of the cylinder and to sign his braking operation as the external handle of the braking body, and to adjust and brake the descending speed by safely entering or exiting the sea. It is designed as a winding handle so that it can be used for immediate aberration by easily rewinding the loose string, which will be described in detail based on the accompanying drawings. One end of the string 2 is fixed to the center of the cylinder 1 so as to rotatably hold one side shaft portion 4 of the rotating body 3 to be rotatable, and to rewind the string 2 outside the shaft portion 4. The winding handle 5 used at the time is fixed with the bolt 5 'to be exposed to the outside of the cylinder 1, and the side of the rotor 3 and the inner wall of the cylinder 1 are interconnected to brake the brake plate ( 6) 6 'are installed to face each other, and inner concave groove 7 of the rotor 3 is fitted with a conical braking body 8 suitable for this, so that the demand 8' is pushed into the protruding bar 3 '. However, while the screw rod 10 is fixed to the outer center of the brake body 8, it is screwed and installed on the female screw 10 'fixed to the cylinder 1, and at the same time, the outer handle 11 is fixed to the outer handle 11 ) By turning left and right, the braking body 8 moves forward and backward to make braking. In the figure, reference numeral 12 denotes a wearing hole worn on the body by fitting the foot and the arm, and the wearing hole 12 is fixed to the cylinder 1 by hooking the lower ring 9.

이와같이 구성된 본 고안은 불의의 화재가 발생했을 경우에 제2도에 도시함과 같이 고층건물의 기존 설치된 고리에 회전체(3)에 감겨있는 끈(2)의 외단부 고리를 걸어서 괘착시킨다음 착용구(12)에 발과 팔을 끼어 몸에 착용하면 기통(1)이 탈출자의 앞쪽 가슴위의 위치에 오게 되는데, 본 고안은 기통(1)의 외부로 노출되어 있는 외부손잡이(11)를 약간씩 나해하면 내부제동체(8)와 회전체(3)측면의 브레이 크판(6) (6')이 해제 도므로 이때 탈출자의 자중에 의해 회전체(3)가 축부(4)에서 회전케됨에 따라 끈(2)이 풀리므로 탈출자는 하강을 하며 또, 외부손잡이(11)를 틀어 나입하면 원추형 제동체(8)가 돌출봉(3')에 감입된 상태에서 내측으로 이동케되어 그 외면이 회전체(3)의 경사홈(7)에 접동되고 또 이에 따라 회전체(3)는 브레이크판(6)이 (6')에 접동케 되므로 모두 동시 제동작용을 하여 하강시에는 멈추게 되는 것으로 본 고안은 외부손잡이(11)를 약간만 나해 또는 나입하여도 원추형 제동체(8)의 외면이 회전체(3)의 내부경사 홈(7)에 접동 이탈이 되고 동시에 회전체(3)와 기통(1)내벽의 브레이크판(6) (6')도 같이 접동이탈이 손쉽게 되므로 누구나 착용하고 쉽게 조작사용 할수 있는 편리한 효과가 있으며 또 제동기능이 원활하여 안전한 탈출하강 할수있고 일단 탈출한 다음에는 올려서 다시 감는손잡이(5)를 돌려서 감도록 함으로서 즉시 타인이 재사용할 수 있어서 수차 사용이 가능한 이점이 있고 또 탈출자가 외부손잡이(11)만을 틀면 하강과 제동이 되므로 누구나 손쉽게 이용될 수 있는 이점이 있다.The present invention constructed as described above hangs and hooks the outer end ring of the string (2) wound on the rotating body (3) to the existing installed ring of a high-rise building, as shown in FIG. When worn on the body with the feet and arms in the sphere (12), the cylinder (1) comes to the position on the front chest of the escaper, the present design is slightly outside the handle (11) exposed to the outside of the cylinder (1) The brakes 6 and 6 'on the sides of the inner braking body 8 and the rotating body 3 are released as the inner brake body 8 is rotated so that the rotating body 3 is rotated in the shaft part 4 by the weight of the escaper. As the string 2 is loosened, the escaper descends, and when the outer grip 11 is turned on, the conical braking body 8 is moved inward in the state of being squeezed by the protruding rod 3 'and the outer surface thereof The inclined groove 7 of the rotating body 3 is slid, and accordingly, the rotating body 3 is brought into contact with the brake plate 6 by 6 '. In the present invention, the outer surface of the conical braking body 8 slides into the inner inclined groove 7 of the rotating body 3 even when the outer handle 11 is slightly cut or inserted. At the same time, the sliding body (3) and the brake plate (6) (6 ') of the inner wall of the rotor (3) and the inner wall can be easily detached. It can be safely escaped down and once it escapes, it can be reused immediately by others by raising and rewinding the knob (5) that can be used for aberration. Therefore, there is an advantage that anyone can easily use.

Claims (1)

끈(2)을 감은 회전체(3)를 기통(1)에 축부(4)로 축지하여 감는손잡이(5)를 고정한 통상의 것에 있어서, 회전체(3)측면과 기통(1)내벽에 브레이크판(6) (6')을 설치하고 회전체(3)내부 경사홈(7)내의 돌출봉(3')에 원추형 제동체(8)의 요구(8')로 감입한 그 외측나사봉(10)을 암나사(10')에 나합 설치하여 그 외단에 외부손잡이(11)을 설치하여서된 고층건물 비상탈출 자중하강기.In the ordinary thing which fixed the winding | winding handle 5 which rolled the rotating body 3 which wound the string 2 to the cylinder 1 with the shaft part 4, and brakes on the side of the rotating body 3 and the cylinder 1 inner wall. The outer threaded rod provided with the plate 6, 6 'and inserted into the projecting rod 3' in the inclined groove 7 inside the rotor 3 as the request 8 'of the conical brake 8 10) The high-rise building emergency escape weight lowerer by installing a screw on the female screw (10 ') and installing an external handle (11) on the outer end thereof.
KR2019820002712U 1982-04-09 1982-04-09 High-rise Buildings Escape Weight Lifter KR830001246Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019820002712U KR830001246Y1 (en) 1982-04-09 1982-04-09 High-rise Buildings Escape Weight Lifter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019820002712U KR830001246Y1 (en) 1982-04-09 1982-04-09 High-rise Buildings Escape Weight Lifter

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KR830001246Y1 true KR830001246Y1 (en) 1983-07-27

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KR2019820002712U KR830001246Y1 (en) 1982-04-09 1982-04-09 High-rise Buildings Escape Weight Lifter

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102042550B1 (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-11-11 주식회사 청림이앤씨 automatic control apparatus for the stubbornness

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102042550B1 (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-11-11 주식회사 청림이앤씨 automatic control apparatus for the stubbornness

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