KR830000822Y1 - Car fume dust collector - Google Patents
Car fume dust collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR830000822Y1 KR830000822Y1 KR2019790006565U KR790006565U KR830000822Y1 KR 830000822 Y1 KR830000822 Y1 KR 830000822Y1 KR 2019790006565 U KR2019790006565 U KR 2019790006565U KR 790006565 U KR790006565 U KR 790006565U KR 830000822 Y1 KR830000822 Y1 KR 830000822Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- dust collecting
- dust collector
- exhaust gas
- collecting chamber
- car
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/32—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
- B01D53/323—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00 by electrostatic effects or by high-voltage electric fields
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/24—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by centrifugal force
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/01—Pretreatment of the gases prior to electrostatic precipitation
- B03C3/011—Prefiltering; Flow controlling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/01—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust by means of electric or electrostatic separators
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
제2도는 회로도.2 is a circuit diagram.
본 고안은 모든 내연기관에서 배출되는 배기개스의 입자를 단계적으로 착설된 집진실과 그내로 삽통된 방전극에 의하여 포집및 집진 되게한 것으로, 종래의 제품은 내연기관에 배출된 배기개스가 집진통으로하여 원심분리통 상단의 와권상 인펠러에 의하여 고속회전되면서 집진되게하여 무거운 입자는 계구부를 통하여 보온통을 주나 수조에 낙하되게하고 집진되지않은 배기개스는 작은관을 통하여 배출되게 한 것이었으나, 이것은 단순히 원심분리에 의한 입자끼리의 집진만이 이루어지게되어서 0.01mμ(MICRON)이하는 그대로 배출되는 폐단이 있었다.The present invention collects and collects the particles of the exhaust gas discharged from all internal combustion engines by the dust collecting chamber installed in stages and the discharge electrode inserted therein, and the conventional product is the exhaust gas discharged from the internal combustion engine as the dust collecting cylinder. The dust was collected at the top of the centrifuge by the vortex-wound infeller at the top of the centrifuge to collect the heavy particles. Only the particles were collected by separation, and there was a closed end discharged as less than 0.01 mμ (MICRON).
본 고안은 이와같은 제반 문제점을 해결하고져 제1. 2. 3차로 구분하여 포집및 집진이 되도록 방전극을 삽통하여 정전하 현상을 이르켜서 된 것으로 도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention solves all these problems. 2. The discharge is caused by the electrostatic charge by inserting the discharge electrode so as to be collected and collected by dividing into 3rd order.
도면 제1도에서와 같이형의 병(2)(2')으로된 제1집진실(1)과 제2집진실(6)의 상단에 가이드벤(3)(3')을 형성하고, 중앙에 관통공(5)(5')이 삽설된 것에 있어서 제3집진실(7)에는 일측벽이 집진관(9)으로된 2개의 원통형방(8)이 장착되어 있고 병(8)과 관통공(5)의 중앙에 도면 제2도에서와 같은 회로에 의하여 방전극(4)(4')(4")이 각각 형성된 전열선(10)이 소재구(11)가 유삽된 절연애자(12)내로하여 삽설된 구조이다.As in Figure 1 Guide vanes 3 and 3 'are formed at the upper end of the first dust collecting chamber 1 and the second dust collecting chamber 6, which are made of a bottle 2, 2', and a through hole 5 in the center thereof. In the insertion of 5 ', the third dust collecting chamber 7 is equipped with two cylindrical chambers 8 having one side wall as the dust collecting tube 9, and the center of the bottle 8 and the through hole 5. In FIG. 2, the heating wires 10 having the discharge electrodes 4, 4 ', and 4 "formed by the circuit as shown in FIG. 2 are inserted into the insulator 12 having the material sphere 11 inserted therein. .
미설명 부호 13은 배기개스 입구이고 14은 배기개스 출구이다.Reference numeral 13 is an exhaust gas inlet and 14 is an exhaust gas outlet.
이와같이된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effect of the present invention as described above is as follows.
내연기관에서 분출되어 제1집진실(1)로 들어온 배기가스는 가이드벤(3)을 따라 고속회전 하면서 방전극(4)에 의하여 배기개스 입자들끼리 뭉쳐지거나, 포집되어 일부 무거운 입자는 아래로 낙하되고 작은 입자는 중앙의 진공상태인 관통공(5)을 통하여 가이드벤(3')으로 안내되어 제2집진실(6)에서 다시한번 배기개스의 소입자를 포집및 집진한 다음 중앙의 관통공(5')을 통하여 제3집진실(7)로 들어가게 된다.The exhaust gas ejected from the internal combustion engine and entering the first dust collecting chamber 1 is rotated at high speed along the guide ben 3, and the exhaust gas particles are gathered together by the discharge electrode 4, or some heavy particles are dropped down. The small particles are guided to the guide ben 3 'through the through-hole 5 in the central vacuum state, and collect and collect the small particles of the exhaust gas once again in the second dust collection chamber 6, and then through the central through-hole. It enters the third dust collection chamber (7) through (5 ').
이와같이 들어온 배기개스 입자들은 아주 미세한 것으로서 방전극(4')(4")에 의하여 전극을 띄우게 되므로 집진판(9)에 포집되어서 유해개스는 완전 무결하게 처리되는 것이다.The exhaust gas particles thus introduced are very fine and float the electrodes by the discharge electrodes 4 ', 4 ", and thus are collected in the dust collecting plate 9, so that the harmful gases are completely processed.
방전극(4)(4')(4")을 열결하는 전열선(10)은 스케일을 제거하는 소재구(11)가 유삽된 절연애자(12)내로 삽설되어 있으므로 누전의 염려도 없다.Since the heating wire 10 connecting the discharge electrodes 4, 4 ', 4 "is inserted into the insulator 12 in which the material sphere 11 for removing the scale is inserted, there is no fear of a short circuit.
이는 자동차의 경우 자동차의 진동에 의하여 소재구(11)에 의하여 스케일이 자동으로 수시 제거되도록 되어있기 때문이다.This is because in the case of a car, the scale is automatically removed from time to time by the material sphere 11 due to the vibration of the car.
이와같은 본 고안은 내연기관이 있는 곳에는 어느 것이고 간단하게 장착되어 배기개스의 공해문제를 해결하여주는 유용한 고안이다.The present invention is a useful design that solves the problem of pollution of the exhaust gas by simply mounting the internal combustion engine.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019790006565U KR830000822Y1 (en) | 1979-07-09 | 1979-10-31 | Car fume dust collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019790002263 | 1979-07-09 | ||
| KR2019790006565U KR830000822Y1 (en) | 1979-07-09 | 1979-10-31 | Car fume dust collector |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019790002263 Division | 1979-07-09 | 1979-07-09 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR830000190U KR830000190U (en) | 1983-04-30 |
| KR830000822Y1 true KR830000822Y1 (en) | 1983-05-26 |
Family
ID=72513279
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019790006565U KR830000822Y1 (en) | 1979-07-09 | 1979-10-31 | Car fume dust collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR830000822Y1 (en) |
-
1979
- 1979-10-31 KR KR2019790006565U patent/KR830000822Y1/en active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR830000190U (en) | 1983-04-30 |
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| E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right |