KR820001378B1 - Heating dies for the manufacturing of foamed synthetic resin wood - Google Patents

Heating dies for the manufacturing of foamed synthetic resin wood Download PDF

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Publication number
KR820001378B1
KR820001378B1 KR1019810002014A KR810002014A KR820001378B1 KR 820001378 B1 KR820001378 B1 KR 820001378B1 KR 1019810002014 A KR1019810002014 A KR 1019810002014A KR 810002014 A KR810002014 A KR 810002014A KR 820001378 B1 KR820001378 B1 KR 820001378B1
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South Korea
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wood
synthetic resin
artificial wood
foamed synthetic
foamed
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KR1019810002014A
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Korean (ko)
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홍진석
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홍진석
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  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Foamed synthetic resin wood having uniformed-foam in the inside of wood and natural-pattern on the outside was prepd. by again extruding of prefoamed wood for maximum foaming. The extruding molder consisted of transforting space(2) which was heated wood by heating oil at 100-200≰C, inlet(3) and outlet(4); of heating oil and sealing plate(6).

Description

발포성 인조목의 가열성형기Heating Molding Machine of Foamed Artificial Wood

제1도는 본 발명의 분해 사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.

제2도는 본 발명의 착설 사용상태 사시도.Figure 2 is a perspective view of the snow installation condition of the present invention.

제3도는 본 발명을 착설하여 성형되는 인조목의 성형과정 설명도.Figure 3 is an explanatory view of the molding process of artificial wood molded by the present invention.

제4도는 본 발명의 가열성형기를 거쳐서 완성된 발포성 인조목의 일부 사시도.4 is a partial perspective view of the foamed artificial wood finished through the heating molding machine of the present invention.

본 발명은 발포성 합성수지를 이용하여 인조목재를 제조할 때 그 내면이 균일하게 발포가 되어지고 외면은 자연무늬와 같은 모양을 가지도록 하기 위하여 일단 압출 발포되어진 심재(인조목)을 재차 최대한 발포를 시켜 줌과 동시에 예비적으로 형을 잡아주므로써 정확한 단면을 가진 인조목을 제조할 수 있는 가열성형기에 관한 것이다.In the present invention, when the artificial wood is manufactured by using a foamed synthetic resin, the inner surface thereof is uniformly foamed, and the outer surface is foamed once again to maximize the appearance of the core material (artificial wood) that has been extruded and foamed so as to have a shape like a natural pattern. The present invention relates to a heating molding machine capable of producing artificial wood having an accurate cross section by preliminarily forming a mold at the same time as the zoom.

종래에는 합성수지만을 이용하여 압출 제조한 인조목재는 그 단면이 조밀하고 자연목재와 같은 무늬(외관)와 성질이 없어 못이나 나사등을 박을때 어려움이 있었으며, 또한 일본 공개 특허공보 소 50-123777, 85657호에서와 같이 발포제를 첨가한 합성수지를 이용하여 인조목을 제조하는 기술이 공개되여 있었으나 일본 공개 특허공보 소 50-86567호에서와 같은 기술방법에 있어서는 일단 압출 발포되여진 심재를 원적외선히타를 장치한 삿갖(笠)형의 가열성형기로 재발포시켜 줌으로 인하여 본원에서와 같이 예리하게 각진 인조목은 제조할 수 없고 생산비의 증가, 조작과 운전상의 어려운점, 전부분을 재발포시켜 주지 못하는 점 및 간편성이 결여되여 있으며, 일본 공개 특허공보 소 50-123777호에서와 같은 방법에 있어서도 다이내에서 압출 발포시켜주는 등의 기술이 공개되여 있으나 본 발명에서와 같이 압출성형기의 조작에 의한 임의의 배율로 발포시켜 줌과 또한, 압출 발포되여진 심재(인조목)을 재발포시켜 주기 위한 가열성형기가 없어 일단 압출 발포되여진 심재가 압출성형기로부터 외부로 토출 될때에 심재의 표면이 자연 냉각의 영향으로 부분 경화로 인한 불완전 발포가 되여지는 부분을 최대한으로 재발포 시켜주며, 최종 생산물에 자연 무늬 모양을 효과적으로 형성시켜 줌과 동시에 목적으로 하는 모양으로 예비적으로 성형시켜 주기에는 어려움에 있었다.Conventionally, artificial wood extruded using only synthetic resin has a difficult cross-section and lack of pattern (appearance) and properties such as natural wood, and it is difficult to nail nails and screws. Also, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 50-123777 Although the art of manufacturing artificial wood using synthetic resin added with a blowing agent was disclosed as in 85657, in the technical method as described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 50-86567, the core material once extruded and foamed was Due to the re-defoaming with the heating type molding machine equipped with this, sharply angled artificial trees cannot be manufactured as in the present application, and the increase in production cost, difficulty in operation and operation, and the re-foaming of all parts are not possible. It is lacking in point and simplicity, and is extruded and foamed in a die in the same manner as in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 50-123777. The technology is disclosed, but there is no heating molding machine for foaming at an arbitrary magnification by the operation of the extruder as in the present invention, and also for re-foaming the extruded core material (artificial wood). When the core material is discharged from the extruder to the outside, the surface of the core material is re-foamed to the maximum where the incomplete foaming due to the partial hardening is caused by natural cooling, and effectively forms the natural pattern on the final product. It was difficult to preform into the desired shape.

따라서 본 발명에서는 이러한 결점을 극복하기 위하여 제안도니 것으로서 도면 제1도 내지 제2도에 따라 그 구성을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Therefore, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 2 as a proposal to overcome this drawback as follows.

즉, 중심부에 인조목 유통공(2)을 뚫고 그 외주연에는 고열의 오일주입관(3)과 오일유출관(4)이 서로 연통케 오일 유통로(5)를 형성한 본체(1)의 배면에 밀봉판(6)을 나착 조립 시켰다.That is, the artificial wood distribution hole (2) in the center and the outer periphery of the main body (1) of the high temperature oil injection pipe (3) and the oil outlet pipe (4) formed the oil flow passage (5) in communication with each other The sealing plate 6 was screwed and assembled on the back side.

본 발명을 첨부된 도면 제3도에 따라 그 실시방법을 상술하면 발포제가 함유된 합성수지를 통상의 압출기만부터 임의의 발포 배율로 압출 발포 시키면 그 인조목의 내부는 완전발포가 이루어지나 표면은 압출기로 부터 외부로 압출되여 짐에 따라 자연 냉각에 의하여 부분경화가 일어남으로 이를 재차 최대한으로 재발포시켜 주기 위하여 오일펌프(도시하지 않음)를 통하여 100-200℃ 또는 그 이상의 고열(高熱)을 가진 유(油)를 순환시켜 다이스온도를 100-200℃로 조절하고 가열된 다이스에 압출 발포된 심재(인조목)를 도입시켜 최대한으로 발포를 시켜줌과 동시에 생산하고자 하는 형태로 예비적으로 형을 잡아준 후 통상의 사이징 다이스로서 최종제품 형상으로 성형시킨 후 냉각수조에서 급냉시키고 인취하고 절단시켜 제품을 제조한다.Detailed Description of the Invention According to the accompanying drawings of the present invention with reference to FIG. 3, when the extrusion resin-containing synthetic resin is expanded and foamed at a predetermined foaming ratio only from a conventional extruder, the interior of the artificial tree is completely foamed, but the surface is extruder. As the part is hardened by natural cooling as it is extruded from the furnace, oil having a high temperature of 100-200 ° C. or higher through an oil pump (not shown) in order to re-establish it again to the maximum. (Iii) Circulation to adjust the die temperature to 100-200 ℃ and introduce the extruded foam core (artificial wood) into the heated die to foam as much as possible and at the same time preliminarily shape the mold to produce As a conventional sizing die, it is molded into a final product shape and then quenched in a cooling water bath, taken out and cut to prepare a product.

본 발명은 100-200℃정도로 가열되는 유(油)의 열량이 전도되는 가열성형기로서 표면이 약간 경화되는 인조목을 재발포시켜 줌과 동시에 예비적으로 형(形)을 성형시켜 주도록 하는 가열성형기로서 그 구성이 간편하고 인조목유통공(2)의 형태의 변화에 따라 여러가지 형태 여러 가지 발포 배율의 제품을 적은 최소 설비비로써 생산할 수 있는 이점이 있다.The present invention is a heating molding machine that conducts heat of oil heated to about 100-200 ° C, and heat molding machine to re-foam artificial wood having a slightly hardened surface and to preform a mold at the same time. As the configuration is simple and according to the change of the shape of the artificial wood distribution hole (2) there is an advantage that can produce a variety of forms of various foaming magnification products with a small minimum installation cost.

Claims (1)

본문에 상술하고 도면에 도시한 바와 같이 중심부에 인조목 유통공(2)을 뚫고 그 외주연에는 고열의 오일유입관(3)과 오일유출관(4)이 서로 연통케 오일유통로(5)를 형성한 본체(1)의 배면에 밀봉판(6)을 나착조립시켜 되는 발포성 인조목의 가열 성형기.Drill the artificial wood distribution hole (2) in the center as described above and shown in the figure, and the oil inflow passage (5) in which the high temperature oil inflow pipe (3) and the oil outflow pipe (4) communicate with each other at the outer periphery thereof. A heat molding machine for a foamable artificial wood, wherein the sealing plate 6 is screwed and assembled on the back surface of the main body 1 on which the upper surface is formed.
KR1019810002014A 1981-06-05 1981-06-05 Heating dies for the manufacturing of foamed synthetic resin wood KR820001378B1 (en)

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KR1019810002014A KR820001378B1 (en) 1981-06-05 1981-06-05 Heating dies for the manufacturing of foamed synthetic resin wood

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KR1019810002014A KR820001378B1 (en) 1981-06-05 1981-06-05 Heating dies for the manufacturing of foamed synthetic resin wood

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