KR810001428B1 - Process for preparing cephem intermediates - Google Patents

Process for preparing cephem intermediates Download PDF

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KR810001428B1
KR810001428B1 KR7904492A KR790004492A KR810001428B1 KR 810001428 B1 KR810001428 B1 KR 810001428B1 KR 7904492 A KR7904492 A KR 7904492A KR 790004492 A KR790004492 A KR 790004492A KR 810001428 B1 KR810001428 B1 KR 810001428B1
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acetate
added
oxo
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데루지 쓰지
요시오 하마지마
미쓰루 요시오까
마사유끼 나리사다
히로시 다니다
다이찌로오 고메노
와다루 나가다
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요시도시 가즈오
시오노기 기세이야꾸 가부시끼 가이샤
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D513/00Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for in groups C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D499/00 - C07D507/00
    • C07D513/02Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for in groups C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D499/00 - C07D507/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D513/04Ortho-condensed systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/55Design of synthesis routes, e.g. reducing the use of auxiliary or protecting groups

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Abstract

Cephem intermediates(I; A,B = H, amino substituent; R = H, thiol substituent; X = hydroxy, carboxy protecting group; Z = sulfonyl group) were prepd. by treating compd.(II) with substituted amine. Thus, benzylchloroformate 100 mg was added in the tetrahydrofurane 3 ml soln. of methyl α-[4-mercapto-3-phthalimido-2-oxoazetidine-1-yl -α-(1-hydroxyethylidene) acetate 100 mg and then cooled to -65oC. Triethylamine 60 mg was added in the soln., heated to the room temp. and then evapd. The residue was purified with silica gel chromatography to give methyl α-[4-benzyloxycarbonylthio-3-phthalimido-2-oxoazetidine-1-yl -α-(1-benzyloxycarbonylethylidene)acetate 160 mg.

Description

세펨환 중간체의 제조방법Process for producing cefem ring intermediate

본 발명은 다음 구조식(Ⅰ)의 화합물을 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a process for preparing the compound of formula (I).

Figure kpo00001
Figure kpo00001

상기 식에서, A 및 B는 각각 수소 또는 아미노 치환체이고,Wherein A and B are each hydrogen or amino substituents,

R은 수소 또는 티올 치환체이며,R is hydrogen or a thiol substituent,

X는 하이드록시 또는 카르복시보호기이며,X is a hydroxy or carboxyprotecting group,

A와 R 사이의 검선은, R 및 B가 수소이고, A가 카르복실 치환체일 때, 치환체가 아제티디노티아졸린 2환을 형성하기 위해 결합될 수 있는 것을 나타낸다.The dashed line between A and R indicates that when R and B are hydrogen and A is a carboxyl substituent, the substituents can be bonded to form an azetidinothiazoline bicyclic ring.

즉, 본 발명은 다음 반응식에서 나타내는 바와 같이 다음 구조식(Ⅱ) 화합물을 치환아민으로 처리하여 상기 구조식(Ⅰ) 화합물의 에나민을 제조하는 것이다.That is, the present invention treats the following compound of formula (II) with a substituted amine to produce enamine of the compound of formula (I) as shown in the following scheme.

Figure kpo00002
Figure kpo00002

상기 식에서,Where

A, B, R, X는 전술한 바와 같고A, B, R, and X are as described above

Z는 술포닐기를 나타낸다.Z represents a sulfonyl group.

대규모로 3-세펨환을 합성하기 위한 여러 가지의 시험이 보고되었지만, 세탈렉신을 제외하고, 핵을 합성하여 세팔로스포린을 제조하는 방법은 없었다.Several tests have been reported for the synthesis of 3-cefem ring on a large scale, but no cephalosporin has been produced by synthesizing the nucleus, except for cetalexin.

본 발명은 3-히드록시-3-세펨화합물의 중가체인 상기 구조식(Ⅰ) 화합물의 에나민을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention provides an enamine of the above compound of formula (I) which is a heavy compound of 3-hydroxy-3-cefem compound.

상기의 반응식에서, ABN기는 아미노기 또는 치환된 아미노기이다. 전기의 치환된 아미노기는 아실아미노, 하이드로카르빌아미노, 하이드로카르빌리덴아미노, 실릴아미노, 술페닐아미노 또는 세팔로스포린이나 또는 페리실린 화학분야에 있어서 20개까지의 탄소원자를 함유하는 통상의 보호기들이다.In the above scheme, the ABN group is an amino group or a substituted amino group. The former substituted amino groups are acylamino, hydrocarbylamino, hydrocarbylideneamino, silylamino, sulfenylamino or cephalosporins or conventional protecting groups containing up to 20 carbon atoms in the ferricillin chemistry. .

상기 아실아미노기중 아실기의 대표적인 예로는 탄산아실(예, 알콕시카르보닐, 아르알콕시카르보닐 또는 아릴옥시카르보닐), 황산아실, 인산아실(예, 디알콕시포스피날, 디알콕시티오포스포닐 또는 알콕시아미노포스포릴)와 같은 무기아실기알카노일, 사이클로알카노일, 아르알카노일, 아로일, 알킬술포닐, 아릴술포닐 또는 알킬포스포닐과 같은 유기아실기를 들 수 있다. 이들 기들은 가능한 경우에는 이들의 골격에 헤테로 원자를 함유하여도 좋고, 또 예를 들면 할로겐(예, 불소, 염소 또는 브롬), 질소기(예, 아미노, 하이드라지노, 아지도, 알킬아미노, 아릴아미노, 아실아미노, 알킬리덴아미노, 아실이미노, 이미노 또는 니트로), 산소기(예, 하이드록시, 알콕시, 아르알콕시, 아릴옥시, 아실옥시 또는 옥소), 황기(예, 메르캅토, 알킬티오, 아르알킬티오, 아릴티오, 아실티오, 티옥소, 술포, 술포닐, 알콕시-술포닐, 또는 아릴옥시술피닐), 탄소기(예, 알킬, 알케닐, 아르알킬, 아릴, 카르복시, 카르보알콕시, 카르바모일, 알카노일, 아로일, 아미노알킬, 아르알카노일 또는 시아노), 또는 인기(예, 포스포 또는 포스포로일)에 의해 불포화되거나 또는 치환되어도 좋다. A 및 B는 또한 다염기산(예, 프탈로일, 피리딘-2, 3-디카르보닐, 말레오일 또는 숙시노일)의 디아실기를 형성할 수 있다.Representative examples of the acyl group in the acylamino group include acyl carbonate (e.g., alkoxycarbonyl, aralkoxycarbonyl or aryloxycarbonyl), acyl sulfate, acyl phosphate (e.g., dialkoxyphosphinyl, dialkoxythiophosphonyl or alkoxy). Inorganic acyl groups such as aminophosphoryl), cycloalkanoyl, aralkanoyl, aroyl, alkylsulfonyl, arylsulfonyl or alkylphosphonyl. These groups may, if possible, contain heteroatoms in their backbone, for example halogen (eg fluorine, chlorine or bromine), nitrogen groups (eg amino, hydrazino, azido, alkylamino, Arylamino, acylamino, alkylideneamino, acylimino, imino or nitro), oxygen group (e.g. hydroxy, alkoxy, aralkoxy, aryloxy, acyloxy or oxo), sulfur group (e.g. mercapto, alkylthio) , Aralkylthio, arylthio, acylthio, thioxo, sulfo, sulfonyl, alkoxy-sulfonyl, or aryloxysulfinyl), carbon group (e.g., alkyl, alkenyl, aralkyl, aryl, carboxy, carbo It may be unsaturated or substituted by alkoxy, carbamoyl, alkanoyl, aroyl, aminoalkyl, aralkanoyl or cyano), or by popularity (eg, phosphor or phosphoroyl). A and B may also form diacyl groups of polybasic acids (eg, phthaloyl, pyridine-2, 3-dicarbonyl, maleoyl or succinoyl).

상기 아실기중 더 적합한 기는 페니실린 측쇄의 아실기(예, 페닐아세틸, 페녹시아세틸, 헵타노일) 또는 최종 생성물의 항균효과에 적합한 기(예, 수소, N-3급부톡시-2-페닐글리신아미도, α-(1-카르보메톡시-1-이소프로펜-2-일)아미노-α-페닐글리실, 4-페닐-2, 3-디메틸-5-옥소-1, 3-이미다졸리딘-1-일, α-디페닐메톡시카르보닐-α-페닐아세트아미도)로 전환할 수 있는 것들이다.More suitable groups of the acyl groups are acyl groups of the penicillin side chain (e.g., phenylacetyl, phenoxyacetyl, heptanoyl) or groups suitable for the antimicrobial effect of the final product (e.g., hydrogen, N-tert-butoxy-2-phenylglycineami Figure, α- (1-carbomethoxy-1-isopropen-2-yl) amino-α-phenylglycyl, 4-phenyl-2, 3-dimethyl-5-oxo-1, 3-imidazoli Din-1-yl, α-diphenylmethoxycarbonyl-α-phenylacetamido).

A 및(또는) B로 나타낼 수 있는 탄화수소기는 1∼20개의 탄소원자를 함유하는 용이하게 제거할 수 있는 지방족 탄화수소기(예, 알킬, 알케닐, 아르알킬 또는 기타 지방족 탄화수소기) 또는 용이하게 제거할 수 있는 모노-사이클릭 방향족 탄화수소기(예, 페닐 또는 피리미딜)이다. 이들 기들은 필요한 경우에는 그의 골격의 헤테로 원자를 함유하여도 좋고, 또 치환체(예, 할로겐원자 또는 질소기, 산소기, 황기, 탄소기 또는 인기)에 의해 불포화되거나 또는 치환되어도 좋다.The hydrocarbon group represented by A and / or B can be easily removed aliphatic hydrocarbon group containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms (eg, alkyl, alkenyl, aralkyl or other aliphatic hydrocarbon group) or easily removed. Mono-cyclic aromatic hydrocarbon groups (eg phenyl or pyrimidyl). These groups may contain, if necessary, heteroatoms in their backbone, and may be unsaturated or substituted by substituents (e.g., halogen atoms or nitrogen groups, oxygen groups, sulfur groups, carbon groups or popularity).

A 및 B는 함께 2가 탄화수소기(예, 알킬렌, 아르알킬렌, 알킬리덴, 아르알킬리덴, α-할로-또는 알콕시-아르알킬리덴, 디아릴메틸리덴 또는 사이클로알킬리덴)를 형성하는 것으로 생각될 수 있으며, 이것은 필요한 경우에는 그의 골격에 헤테로원자를 함유하여도 좋고, 또는 상기한 치환체에 의해 치환되거나 또는 불포화되어도 좋다.A and B together form a divalent hydrocarbon group (e.g., alkylene, aralkylene, alkylidene, aralkylidene, α-halo- or alkoxy-aralkylidene, diarylmethylidene or cycloalkylidene) It may be conceived, and if necessary, it may contain a hetero atom in its skeleton, or may be substituted or unsaturated by the above-mentioned substituent.

A기가 아실기이고, B기가 탄화수소기일 때에, 이들은 세펨환의 7위치에 결합된 질소원자와 함께 결합되어 환(예, 4-옥소-3-이미다졸리디닐환)을 형성할 수 있다.When the A group is an acyl group and the B group is a hydrocarbon group, they may be bonded together with the nitrogen atom bonded to the 7 position of the cefe ring to form a ring (eg, a 4-oxo-3-imidazolidinyl ring).

A 및 (또는) B로 나타낼 수 있는 실릴기(예, 트리알킬실릴) 및 술페닐기(예, 페닐술페닐 또는 O-니트로페닐술페닐)는 통상의 아미노보호기이다.Silyl groups (eg, trialkylsilyl) and sulfenyl groups (eg, phenylsulphenyl or O-nitrophenylsulphenyl) which may be represented by A and (or) B are common aminoprotecting groups.

상기의 구조식 등에 있어서 A 및 B에 대한 대표적인 아실기는 다음과 같은 기들을 포함한다.Representative acyl groups for A and B in the above structural formula and the like include the following groups.

1) 1∼5개의 탄소원자를 함유하는 알카노일기,1) alkanoyl groups containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms,

2) 2∼5개의 탄소원자를 함유하는 할로알카노일기,2) haloalkanoyl groups containing 2 to 5 carbon atoms,

3) 아지도아세틸기,3) azidoacetyl group,

4) 시아노아세틸기,4) cyanoacetyl group,

5) 다음과 같은 식으로 나타낸 아실기5) Acyl group represented by the following formula

Ar-CQQ'-COAr-CQQ'-CO

(식중, Q 및 Q'는 각각 수소 또는 메틸이고, Ar는 페닐, 디하이드로페닐 또는 질소, 산소 및 (또는 황원자부터 선택된 1∼4개의 헤테로 원자를 함유하는 모노사이클릭 복소환식 방향족기이고, 이것은 1∼3개의 탄소원자를 함유하는 알킬 또는 알콕시기와 같은 불환성기, 염소, 브롬, 요오도, 불소, 트리플루오로메틸, 하이드록시, 시아노, 아미노메틸, 아미노 또는 니트로기에 의해 임의로 치환될 수 있음).Wherein Q and Q 'are each hydrogen or methyl, and Ar is a monocyclic heterocyclic aromatic group containing 1-4 heteroatoms selected from phenyl, dihydrophenyl or nitrogen, oxygen and (or sulfur atoms, Optionally substituted by acyclic groups such as alkyl or alkoxy groups containing 1 to 3 carbon atoms, chlorine, bromine, iodo, fluorine, trifluoromethyl, hydroxy, cyano, aminomethyl, amino or nitro groups) .

6) 다음과 같은 식으로 나타낸 아실기,6) acyl group represented by the following formula,

Ar-G-CQQ'-CO-Ar-G-CQQ'-CO-

(식중, G는 산소 또는 황이고, Ar, Q 및 Q'는 상술한 바와 같다).(Wherein G is oxygen or sulfur and Ar, Q and Q 'are as described above).

7) 다음과 같은 식으로 나타낸 아실기,7) acyl group represented by the following formula,

Ar-CHT-CO-Ar-CHT-CO-

(식중, Ar는 위에서 정의한 바와 같으며, T는Wherein Ar is as defined above and T is

i) 아미노, 암모늄, 벤질옥시카르보닐, 1∼4개의 탄소원자를 함유하는 알콕시카르보닐기, 사이클로펜틸옥시카르보닐, 사이클로헥실옥시카르보닐, 벤즈하이드릴옥시카르보닐, 사이클로프로필메톡시카르보닐, 메탄술포닐에톡시카르보닐, 트리페닐메틸, 2, 2, 2-트리클로로에톡시카르보닐, 구아니딜카르바모일, 3-메탄술포닐이미다졸리돈-1-일- 카르보닐을 함유하는 임의로 치환된 우레이도 카르보닐기, 1∼5개의 탄소원자를 함유하는 알카노일기, 피론카르보닐, 티오피론카르보닐, 피리돈 카르보닐, 하이드록시에 의해 임의로 치환된 등소-또는 복소환식 단환식 방향족 아실기, 1∼3개의 탄소원자를 함유하는 저급알카노일옥시, 할로겐, 트리플루오로메i) amino, ammonium, benzyloxycarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl groups containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms, cyclopentyloxycarbonyl, cyclohexyloxycarbonyl, benzhydryloxycarbonyl, cyclopropylmethoxycarbonyl, methane Containing sulfonylethoxycarbonyl, triphenylmethyl, 2, 2, 2-trichloroethoxycarbonyl, guanidylcarbamoyl, 3-methanesulfonylimidazolidon-1-yl-carbonyl Optionally substituted ureido carbonyl groups, alkanoyl groups containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms, pyroncarbonyl, thiopyronecarbonyl, pyridone carbonyl, iso- or heterocyclic monocyclic aromatic acyl groups optionally substituted by hydroxy , Lower alkanoyloxy, halogen, trifluorome containing 1 to 3 carbon atoms

ii) 하이드록시 또는 1∼7개의 탄소원자를 함유하는 아실옥시, 카르바모일옥시, 또는 7∼12개의 탄소원자를 함유하는 아르알킬옥시,ii) hydroxy or acyloxy containing 1-7 carbon atoms, carbamoyloxy, or aralkyloxy containing 7-12 carbon atoms,

iii) 카르복실 또는 2∼7개의 탄소원자를 함유하는 알콕시카르보닐, 인다닐옥시카르보닐, 페녹시카르보닐, 또는 iv) 아지도, 시아노, 카르바모일, 알콕시술포닐, 술포, 또는 알콕시술포닐임,iii) alkoxycarbonyl, indanyloxycarbonyl, phenoxycarbonyl, or iv) azido, cyano, carbamoyl, alkoxysulfonyl, sulfo, or alkoxysulfo containing carboxyl or 2 to 7 carbon atoms Neil,

8) 3∼5개의 탄소원자를 함유하는 2-시드는-3-알카노일,8) 2-side containing 3 to 5 carbon atoms is 3-alkanoyl,

9) (2-또는 4-피리돈-1-일) 아세틸,9) (2- or 4-pyridone-1-yl) acetyl,

10) 5-아미노아디포일, 아로일 또는 1∼10개의 탄소원자를 함유하는 알카노일에 의해 아미노기에서 보호된 5-아미노아디포일기, 1∼5개의 탄소원자를 함유하는 클로로알카노일 또는 2∼10개의 탄소원자를 함유하는 알콕시카르보닐 또는 벤즈하이드릴에 의해 카르복시기에서 보호된 5-아미노아디포일기, 2, 2, 2-트리클로로에틸, 트리알킬실릴, 1∼6개의 탄소원자를 함유하는 알킬, 니트로벤질 또는 메톡시벤질 ; 과10) 5-aminoadipoyl, aroyl or 5-aminoadipoyl groups protected from amino groups by alkanoyls containing 1 to 10 carbon atoms, chloroalkanoyls containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms or 2 to 10 carbon atoms 5-aminoadifoyl groups, 2, 2, 2-trichloroethyl, trialkylsilyl, alkyl containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms, nitrobenzyl, protected at the carboxyl group by alkoxycarbonyl or benzhydryl containing carbon atoms Or methoxybenzyl; and

11) 다음과 같은 식으로 가타낸 아실기,11) Acyl group represented by the following formula,

L-O-COL-O-CO

〔식중, L은 1∼8개의 탄소원자를 함유하는 용이하게 제거할 수 있고 임의로 치환된 탄화수소기(예, 2, 2, 2-트리클로로에틸, 이소보르닐, 3급부틸, 1-메틸사이클로헥실, 2-알콕시 3급부틸, 벤질, P-니트로벤질 또는 P-메톡시벤질)〕.[Wherein L is a readily removable and optionally substituted hydrocarbon group containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms (eg, 2, 2, 2-trichloroethyl, isobornyl, tert-butyl, 1-methylcyclohexyl , 2-alkoxy tert-butyl, benzyl, P-nitrobenzyl or P-methoxybenzyl)].

선택적으로, A 및 B는 함께 4∼12개의 탄소원자를 함유하는 디염기카르복실Optionally, A and B together dibasic carboxyl containing 4 to 12 carbon atoms

상기에서, Ar기들의 예로 푸릴, 티에닐, 피릴, 옥사졸릴, 이속사졸릴, 옥사디아졸릴, 옥사트리아졸릴, 티아졸릴, 이소티아졸릴, 티아디아졸릴, 티아트리아졸릴, 피라졸릴, 이미다졸릴, 트리아졸릴, 테트라졸릴, 페닐, 피리딜, 피리미딜, 피라지닐, 피리다지닐, 트리아지닐 및 디하이드로페닐을 들 수 있고, 이들 각각은 할로겐, 1∼3개의 탄소원자를 함유하는 알킬기, 하이드록시, 아미노메틸 또는 1∼3개의 탄소원자를 함유하는 알콕시기로 임의로 치환될 수 있다.In the above, examples of the Ar group include furyl, thienyl, pyryl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, oxdiazolyl, oxatriazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, tithiazolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl , Triazolyl, tetrazolyl, phenyl, pyridyl, pyrimidyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, triazinyl and dihydrophenyl, each of which is halogen, an alkyl group containing 1 to 3 carbon atoms, hydroxy , May be optionally substituted with aminomethyl or an alkoxy group containing 1 to 3 carbon atoms.

X로 나타내는 카르복시 보호기는 20개 이하의 탄소원자를 함유하며, 1∼8개의 탄소원자를 함유하는 알콕시기(예, 메톡시에톡시 또는 3급부톡시), 7∼20개의 탄소원자를 함유하는 아르알콕시기(예, 벤질옥시, 메톡시벤질옥시, 니트로벤질옥시, 디페닐메톡시 또는 트리틸옥시), 모노-또는 바이-사이클릭 아릴옥시기(예, 페녹시 또는 나프틸옥시), 또는 유기메틸옥시(예, 트리메틸스탄닉옥시 또는 트리메틸실릴옥시), 8개 각지의 탄소원자를 함유하는 유기 또는 무기아실옥시기 또는 주기율표의 제Ⅰ족, Ⅱ족, 또는 Ⅲ족의 금속옥시기(예, 나트륨옥시, 칼륨옥시 또는 마그네시오디옥시)와 같은 산소기이며,The carboxy protecting group represented by X contains 20 or less carbon atoms, an alkoxy group containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms (e.g., methoxyethoxy or tert-butoxy), an alkoxy group containing 7 to 20 carbon atoms ( Eg benzyloxy, methoxybenzyloxy, nitrobenzyloxy, diphenylmethoxy or trityloxy), mono- or bi-cyclic aryloxy groups (eg phenoxy or naphthyloxy), or organomethyloxy ( E.g. trimethylstannicoxy or trimethylsilyloxy), organic or inorganic acyloxy groups containing eight carbon atoms or metaloxy groups of groups I, II or III of the periodic table (e.g. sodium oxy, potassium Oxygen group, such as oxy or magnesiodioxy,

X는 티올에스테르, 티오카르복시기 등을 형성하는 것과 같은 황기, 아미드, 하이드라지드, 아지드기 등을 형성하는 것과 같은 질소기로부터 선택된 것이거나 또는 기타의 카르복시-보호기로부터 선택될 수 있다.X may be selected from nitrogen groups such as forming sulfur groups, amides, hydrazides, azide groups, etc., such as forming thiol esters, thiocarboxyl groups and the like, or may be selected from other carboxy-protecting groups.

이들 기들은 가능한 경우에는 핵중에서 헤테로 원자에 의해 중단되어도 좋고, 상기에서 언급한 바와 같은 치환체(상기에서 언급한 질소기, 산소기, 황기, 탄소기 또는 인기 또는 할로겐)에 의해 불포화되거나 또는 치환되어도 좋다. 카르복시 보호기 X중 적합한 것으로 1∼5개의탄소원자를 함유하는 할로알킬에스테르를 형성하는 기들, 2∼10개의 탄소원자를 함유하는 아실알킬에스테르기, 2∼8개의 탄소원자를 함These groups may be interrupted by heteroatoms in the nucleus if possible and may be unsaturated or substituted by substituents as mentioned above (nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, carbon or popular or halogen) as mentioned above. . Suitable among carboxyl protecting groups X include groups forming haloalkyl esters containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms, acylalkyl ester groups containing 2 to 10 carbon atoms, containing 2 to 8 carbon atoms

항균적으로 바람직한 카르복시-보호기 X는 아실옥시메틸에스테르, 펜아실에스테르, 벤즈알도옥심, N, N-디메틸아미노메틸에스테르, 알칼리금속염, 알칼리토금속염, 아실화알칼리성토금속염 및 실제로 이들 기에 상응하는 기타의 기들을 형성하는 것들을 들 수 있다. 바람직한 카르복시보호기 X는 3급 부톡시벤질옥시, 벤즈하이드릴옥시, p-니트로벤질옥시, p-메톡시벤질옥시, 2, 2, 2-트리클로로에톡시 및 알칼리금속-옥시기를 들 수 있다.Antimicrobially preferred carboxy-protecting groups X are acyloxymethyl esters, phenacyl esters, benzaldooximes, N, N-dimethylaminomethyl esters, alkali metal salts, alkaline earth metal salts, acylated alkaline earth metal salts and others which actually correspond to these groups. And those that form groups of. Preferred carboxyprotecting group X includes tertiary butoxybenzyloxy, benzhydryloxy, p-nitrobenzyloxy, p-methoxybenzyloxy, 2, 2, 2-trichloroethoxy and alkali metal-oxy groups.

티올치환체 R는 환화반응전 또는 환화반응중 분자의 다른 부분에 역효과를 줌이 없이 용이하게 제거될 수 있는 기들을 의미한다. 이들의 예로 아실기, 예를 들면 3급 부톡시카르모닐, 카르보벤족시, 사이클로프로필메톡시카르보닐, 사이클로프로필에톡시카르보닐, 2, 2, 2-트리클로로에톡시카르보닐, 2-메탄술포닐에톡시카르보닐 :Thiol substituent R means groups that can be easily removed without adversely affecting other parts of the molecule before or during the cyclization reaction. Examples thereof include acyl groups, for example tert-butoxycarbonyl, carbobenzoxyl, cyclopropylmethoxycarbonyl, cyclopropylethoxycarbonyl, 2, 2, 2-trichloroethoxycarbonyl, 2- Methanesulfonylethoxycarbonyl:

2∼10개의 탄소원자를 함유하는 1-알콕시 또는 아실옥시알킬기(예, 메톡시메틸, 에톡시메틸, 아세톡시메틸, 1-벤조일옥시메틸), 모노-또는 디사이클릭방향족티오기(예, 티아디아졸릴티오, 티아졸릴티오, 벤조티아졸릴티오, 페닐티오, 0-니트로페닐티오, 나프틸티오) 등의 기들을 들 수 있다.1-alkoxy or acyloxyalkyl groups containing 2 to 10 carbon atoms (eg methoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl, acetoxymethyl, 1-benzoyloxymethyl), mono- or dicyclic aromatic thio groups (eg thia And other groups such as diazolylthio, thiazolylthio, benzothiazolylthio, phenylthio, 0-nitrophenylthio, naphthylthio).

또한 다음 구조식Also, the following structural formula

Figure kpo00003
Figure kpo00003

(식중, R'는 아실기 R'CO-기이고, X는 위에서 정의한 바와 같다)으로 표시되는 술폭실화한 아제티딘 화합물은 본 발명 방법의 목적화합물이다.Wherein the sulfoxylated azetidine compound represented by (wherein R 'is an acyl group R'CO- group and X is as defined above) is the target compound of the process of the invention.

상기 구조식으로 표시된 화합물중에서 더 적합한 것은, R'이 페녹시메틸이고, X가 p-니트로벤질옥시, 2, 2, 2-트리클로로에톡시, 벤질옥시, 또는 벤즈하이드릴옥시이거나, 또는 R'이 벤질이고, X가 p-니트로벤질옥시, 2, 2, 2-트리클로로에톡시, 벤질옥시, 또는 벤즈하이드릴옥시이거나, 또는 R'이 페녹시메틸이고, X가 P -니크로벤질옥시, 또는 2,2,2-트리클로로에톡시이 화합물이다.More suitable among the compounds represented by the above formulas are those wherein R 'is phenoxymethyl, X is p-nitrobenzyloxy, 2, 2, 2-trichloroethoxy, benzyloxy, or benzhydryloxy, or R' Is benzyl, X is p-nitrobenzyloxy, 2, 2, 2-trichloroethoxy, benzyloxy, or benzhydryloxy, or R 'is phenoxymethyl, X is P -nitrobenzyloxy, Or 2,2,2-trichloroethoxy is a compound.

출발물질은 다음 방법으로 제조한다.Starting materials are prepared by the following method.

[제조예 1][Production Example 1]

테트라하이드로푸란(3ml)에 용해시킨 메틸 α-〔4-메르캅토-3-프탈이미도-2-옥소아제티딘-1-일〕-α-(1-하이드록시에틸리덴) 아세테이트(100mg)의 용액에 벤질 클로로포로메이트(100mg)을 부가하고, 이 혼합물을 -65℃까지 냉각했다. 이 용액에 트리에틸아민(60mg)을 부가어떠여 1시간동안 교반했다. 실온까지 가온한 후에, 이 혼합물을 증발시켰다. 잔류물을 실리카겔 크로마토그라피로 정제하여 메틸 a-[4-벤질옥시카르보닐티오-3-프탈이미도-2-옥소제타단-1-일]-a-(1-벤질옥시카르보닐에틸리텐)아세테이트(160mg)를 얻었다. 수율 : 94%Methyl α- [4-mercapto-3-phthalimido-2-oxoazetidin-1-yl] -α- (1-hydroxyethylidene) acetate (100 mg) dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (3 ml) Benzyl chlorophosphomate (100 mg) was added to the solution, and the mixture was cooled to -65 deg. Triethylamine (60 mg) was added to this solution, and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour. After warming to room temperature, the mixture was evaporated. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography to give methyl a- [4-benzyloxycarbonylthio-3-phthalimido-2-oxozetadan-1-yl] -a- (1-benzyloxycarbonylethylritene Acetate (160 mg) was obtained. Yield: 94%

생성물은 α 위치에서 이성체를 함유하지 않았다.The product did not contain isomers at the α position.

IR :

Figure kpo00004
1790, 1780, 1730㎝-1 IR:
Figure kpo00004
1790, 1780, 1730 cm -1

NMR : δCDCl38.00∼7.50m4H, 7.4s5H, 7.30s5H, 6.27d(5Hz)1H, 5.90d(5Hz)1H, 5.27s2H, 5.17s2H, 3.70s3H, 2.47s3H.NMR: δ CDCl 3 8.00 to 7.50 m 4 H, 7.4 s 5 H, 7.30 s 5 H, 6.27 d (5 Hz) 1 H, 5.90 d (5 Hz) 1 H, 5.27 s 2 H, 5.17 s 2 H, 3.70 s 3 H, 2.47 s 3 H.

[제조예 2][Production Example 2]

테트라하이드로푸란(2ml)에 용해시킨 메틸 α-(4-메르캅토-3-프탈이미도-2-옥소아제티딘-1-일)-α-(1-하이드록시에틸리덴) 아세테이트(50mg)를 클로로프로필메틸 클로로포르메이트(50mg)에 부가하고, 이 혼합물을 -65℃까지 냉각한 다음에 테트라하이드로푸란(0.5ml)에 용해시킨 트리에틸아민(30mg)의 용액을 부가했다. 1시간동안 교반시킨 후에, 이 혼합물을 실온까지 서서히 가온하고, 감압하에서 증발시키고, 5% 에테르를 함유하는 벤젠을 사용하여 실리카겔 크로마토그라피로 정제하여 메틸 메톡시카르보닐옥시에틸리덴) 아세테이트(61mg)을 얻었다. 수율 : 79%Methyl α- (4-mercapto-3-phthalimido-2-oxoazetidin-1-yl) -α- (1-hydroxyethylidene) acetate (50 mg) dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (2 ml) ) Was added to chloropropylmethyl chloroformate (50 mg), and the mixture was cooled to -65 deg. C, and then a solution of triethylamine (30 mg) dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (0.5 ml) was added. After stirring for 1 hour, the mixture was slowly warmed to room temperature, evaporated under reduced pressure, purified by silica gel chromatography using benzene containing 5% ether, methyl methoxycarbonyloxyethylidene) acetate (61 mg). ) Yield: 79%

생성물은 α 위치 치환체에서 기하 이성체의 혼합물(약 3:2)이다.The product is a mixture of geometric isomers in the α position substituent (about 3: 2).

IR :

Figure kpo00005
1790, 1780, 1730㎝-1 IR:
Figure kpo00005
1790, 1780, 1730 cm -1

NMR : δCDCl38.00∼7.60m4H, 6.18d(5Hz)3/5H, 6.10d(5Hz)2/5H, 5.85d(5Hz)3/5H, 5.78d(5Hz)2/5H, 4.30∼3.80m4H, 3.87s6/5H, 3.82s9/5H, 2.53s6/5H, 2.47s9/5H, 1.60∼0.90m2H, 0.90∼0.10m8H.NMR: δ CDCl 3 8.00 to 7.70 m4H, 6.18 d (5 Hz) 3/5 H, 6.10 d (5 Hz) 2/5 H, 5.85 d (5 Hz) 3/5 H, 5.78 d (5 Hz) 2/5 H, 4.30 to 3.80 m4 H, 3.87s6 / 5H, 3.82s9 / 5H, 2.53s6 / 5H, 2.47s9 / 5H, 1.60-0.90 m2H, 0.90-0.10 m8H.

[제조예 3][Manufacture example 3]

테르라하이드로푸란중에 용해시킨 2, 2, 2-트리클로로에틸 아세테이트의 용액에 산염화물과 트리에틸아민을 부가하고, 이 혼합물을 1∼3시간동안 반응시키고, 통상의 방법으로 조작하여 다음과 같은 에스테르를 얻었다.An acid chloride and triethylamine were added to a solution of 2, 2, 2-trichloroethyl acetate dissolved in terahydrofuran, and the mixture was reacted for 1 to 3 hours, and then operated in a conventional manner to obtain the following ester. Got.

(1) 2, 2, 2-트리클로로메틸 α-〔4-(2-벤조티아졸릴)(1) 2, 2, 2-trichloromethyl α- [4- (2-benzothiazolyl)

IR :

Figure kpo00006
1795, 1753, 1698, 1640, 1602㎝-1.IR:
Figure kpo00006
1795, 1753, 1698, 1640, 1602 cm -1 .

NMR : δCDCl32.70s3H, 3.38s3H, 4.6m4H, 5.25d(5Hz)1H, 5.78d(5H)1H, 6.8∼8.0mlOHNMR: δCDCl 3 2.70s3H, 3.38s3H, 4.6m4H, 5.25d (5Hz) 1H, 5.78d (5H) 1H, 6.8 ~ 8.0mlOH

(2) 2, 2, 2-트리클로로메틸(2) 2, 2, 2-trichloromethyl

IR :

Figure kpo00007
3420, 1780, 1770, 1685㎝-1.IR:
Figure kpo00007
3420, 1780, 1770, 1685 cm -1 .

NMR : δCDCl32.28s3H, 2.50s3H, 4.55s2H, 4.63ABq(12Hz)2H, 5.08dd(7;5Hz)1H, 5.78(5Hz1H, 6.65∼8.22ml4H.NMR: δ CDCl 3 2.28 s 3 H, 2.50 s 3 H, 4.55 s 2 H, 4.63 ABq (12 Hz) 2 H, 5.08 dd (7; 5 Hz) 1 H, 5.78 (5 Hz 1 H, 6.65-8.22 ml 4 H.

(3) p-니트로벤질-α-〔4-(2-벤조티아졸릴)(3) p-nitrobenzyl-α- [4- (2-benzothiazolyl)

IR :

Figure kpo00008
3420, 1780, 1685, 1640㎝-1.IR:
Figure kpo00008
3420, 1780, 1685, 1640 cm -1 .

NMR : δCDCl30.05∼1.52m5H, 2.47s3H, 3.95+4.02d(2H), 4.50+4.58s2H, 4.80∼5.40m4H, 6.67∼8.13ml4H.NMR: δ CDCl 3 0.05 to 1.52 m5H, 2.47 s3H, 3.95 + 4.02d (2H), 4.50 + 4.58 s2H, 4.80 to 5.50 m4H, 6.67 to 8.13 ml4H.

(4) 2, 2, 2-트리클로로에틸 α-〔4-(2-벤조티아졸릴) 아세테이트.(4) 2, 2, 2-trichloroethyl α- [4- (2-benzothiazolyl) acetate.

IR :

Figure kpo00009
3450, 1790, 1690, 1650㎝-1.IR:
Figure kpo00009
3450, 1790, 1690, 1650 cm -1 .

NMR : δCDCl30.13∼1.55m5H, 2.52s3H, 4.10d(7Hz)2H, 4.53ABq(12Hz)2H, 4.62s2H, 5.11dd(7;5Hz)1H, 5.75d(5Hz)1H, 6.72∼8.07mlOH.NMR: δ CDCl 3 0.13 to 1.55 m 5 H, 2.52 s 3 H, 4.10 d (7 Hz) 2 H, 4.53 ABq (12 Hz) 2 H, 4.62 s 2 H, 5.11 dd (7; 5 Hz) 1 H, 5.75 d (5 Hz) 1 H, 6.72 to 8.07 mlOH.

[제조예 4][Production Example 4]

테트라하이드로푸란 및 헥사메틸포스포로트리아미드(20:1)의 혼합물(9.5ml)에 용해시킨 p-니트로벤질 용액에 메탄술포닐클로라이드(0.26ml) 및 트리에틸아민(0.37ml)을 부가했다. 2시간 후, 반응혼합물을 빙수에 붓고, 클로로포름으로 추출했다. 추출용액을 물로 세척하고, 탈수하고, 증발시켜 p-니트로벤질 얻었다. 황색포말.Methanesulfonylchloride (0.26 ml) and triethylamine (0.37 ml) were added to a p-nitrobenzyl solution dissolved in a mixture (9.5 ml) of tetrahydrofuran and hexamethylphosphorotriamide (20: 1). After 2 hours, the reaction mixture was poured into ice water and extracted with chloroform. The extract was washed with water, dehydrated and evaporated to give p-nitrobenzyl. Yellow foam.

IR :

Figure kpo00010
1780, 1731, 1612, 1601㎝-1.IR:
Figure kpo00010
1780, 1731, 1612, 1601 cm -1 .

NMR : δCDCl30.2∼1.25m5H, 2.57s3H, 2.72s3H, 3.09d(7Hz)2H, 4.55s2H, 5.33∼5.99m4H, 6.82∼7.62m7H, 8.21d(8.5Hz)2H.NMR: δ CDCl 3 0.2-1.25m5H, 2.57s3H, 2.72s3H, 3.09d (7Hz) 2H, 4.55s2H, 5.33-5.99m4H, 6.82-7.62m7H, 8.21d (8.5Hz) 2H.

이와 유사한 아실화에 의해 다음과 같은 화합물이 제조되었다.Similar acylation produced the following compounds.

(1) p-니트로벤질(1) p-nitrobenzyl

IR :

Figure kpo00011
1780, 1731, 1643, 1612, 1601㎝-1.IR:
Figure kpo00011
1780, 1731, 1643, 1612, 1601 cm -1 .

NMR : δCDCl30.2∼1.33m5H, 2.34s3/2H, 2.50s3/2H, 3.74s3/2H, 3.83s3/2H, 3.97d(7Hz)2H, 4.52s2H, 5.26s2H, 5.53∼6.00m2H, 6.79∼8.24m9H.NMR: δCDCl 3 0.2-1.33m5H, 2.34s3 / 2H, 2.50s3 / 2H, 3.74s3 / 2H, 3.83s3 / 2H, 3.97d (7Hz) 2H, 4.52s2H, 5.26s2H, 5.53-6.00m2H, 6.79-8.24 m9H.

(2) 2, 2, 2-트리클로로에틸(2) 2, 2, 2-trichloroethyl

IR :

Figure kpo00012
3430, 1781, 1750sh, 1685, 1640㎝-1.IR:
Figure kpo00012
3430, 1781, 1750sh, 1685, 1640 cm -1 .

NMR : δCDCl30.2∼1.4m5H, 2.50s3H, 4.13d(8Hz)2H, 4.53ABq(12Hz)2H, 4.56s2H, 5.15dd(5;8Hz)1H, 5.43d(5Hz)1H, 6.8∼8.4mlOH.NMR: δ CDCl 3 0.2-1.4 m 5 H, 2.50 s 3 H, 4.13 d (8 Hz) 2 H, 4.53 ABq (12 Hz) 2 H, 4.56 s 2 H, 5.15 dd (5; 8 Hz) 1 H, 5.43 d (5 Hz) 1 H, 6.8-8.4 mlOH.

[제조예 5]Production Example 5

헥사메틸포스포로트리아미드(8ml)중에 용해시킨 2, 2, 2-크리클로로에틸 은염(695mg)의 용액에 사이클로프로필메틸클로로포르메이트(480mg)와 트리에틸아민(180mg)의 혼합물을 부가하고, 이 혼합물을 1시간동안 교반했다. 반응 혼합물을 빙수에 경사하고, 벤젠으로 추출했다. 추출용액을 물로 세척하고, 탈수한 뒤 증발시켜 잔류물을 얻었다. 잔류물을 실리카겔 크로마토그라피로 정제하여 2, 2, 2-트리클로로에틸 얻었다. 수율 : 64.4%A mixture of cyclopropylmethylchloroformate (480 mg) and triethylamine (180 mg) was added to a solution of 2, 2, 2-chlorochloroethyl silver salt (695 mg) dissolved in hexamethylphosphorotriamide (8 ml), The mixture was stirred for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was decanted into ice water and extracted with benzene. The extract was washed with water, dehydrated and evaporated to give a residue. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography to give 2, 2, 2-trichloroethyl. Yield: 64.4%

이 생성물은 α위치 치환체에서 기하 이성체의 혼합물(약 4:3)의 혼합물이다.This product is a mixture of a mixture of geometric isomers (about 4: 3) in the α-position substituent.

IR :

Figure kpo00013
3440, 1785, 1720㎝-1.IR:
Figure kpo00013
3440, 1785, 1720 cm -1 .

NMR : δCDCl30.1∼1.3mlOH, 2.4s3H, 4.0m3H, 4.60s2H, 4.83s2H, 5.2∼6.1m2H, 6.8∼7.5m6H.NMR: δ CDCl 3 0.1-1.3 mlOH, 2.4 s 3 H, 4.0 m 3 H, 4.60 s 2 H, 4.83 s 2 H, 5.2-6.1 m 2 H, 6.8-7.5 m 6 H.

[제조예 6][Manufacture example 6]

벤젠(11ml)중에 용해시킨 p-니트로벤질 빙냉하에서 모르폴린(0.26ml)을 부가하고, 이 혼합물을 10℃에서 철야 유지했다. 반응 혼합물을 물로 세척하고, 탈수한 뒤 감압하에서 증발시켰다. 수득된 잔류물(1g)을 벤젠 및 에틸아세테이트(1:2)의 혼합물을 사용하여 실리카겔(10g)로 크로마토그라피하여 정제해서 p-니트로벤질 얻었다. 포말.Morpholine (0.26 ml) was added under p-nitrobenzyl ice-cooling dissolved in benzene (11 ml), and the mixture was kept at 10 ° C. overnight. The reaction mixture was washed with water, dehydrated and evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue (1 g) was purified by chromatography on silica gel (10 g) using a mixture of benzene and ethyl acetate (1: 2) to obtain p-nitrobenzyl. Foam.

IR :

Figure kpo00014
3430, 1774, 1694br, 1604, 1150㎝-1.IR:
Figure kpo00014
3430, 1774, 1694br, 1604, 1150 cm -1 .

NMR : δCDCl30.22m5H, 2.27+2.40s3H, 3.43m4H, 3.77m4H, 4.02d(6.4Hz)2H, 4.57s2H, 5.05∼5.27m3H, 5.89d(5.4Hz)1H, 4.12∼7.65m7H, 8.23(8.4Hz)2H.NMR: δCDCl 3 0.22m5H, 2.27 + 2.40s3H, 3.43m4H, 3.77m4H, 4.02d (6.4Hz) 2H, 4.57s2H, 5.05-5.27m3H, 5.89d (5.4Hz) 1H, 4.12-77.6m7H, 8.23 (8.4 Hz) 2 H.

상기한 것과 유사한 방법에 의해, 다음과 같은 화합물들이 상응하는 메탄술포네이트로부터 제조되었다.By a method similar to that described above, the following compounds were prepared from the corresponding methanesulfonates.

(1) 2, 2, 2-트리클로로에틸(1) 2, 2, 2-trichloroethyl

IR :

Figure kpo00015
3440, 1773, 1690, 1600㎝-1.IR:
Figure kpo00015
3440, 1773, 1690, 1600 cm -1 .

NMR : δCDCl31.68brs6H, 2.4brs3H, 3.36brs4H, 4.63m4H, 5.0∼5.7m2H, 6.8∼8.0ml4OH.NMR: δ CDCl 3 1.68brs6H, 2.4brs3H, 3.36brs4H, 4.63m4H, 5.0-5.7m2H, 6.8-8.0ml4OH.

(2) p-니트로벤질(2) p-nitrobenzyl

NMR : δCDCl31.63brs6H, 2.33brs3H, 3.3brs4H, 4.53s2H, 5.0∼5.5m4H, 6.8∼8.2ml4H.NMR: δ CDCl 3 1.63brs6H, 2.33brs3H, 3.3brs4H, 4.53s2H, 5.0-5.5m4H, 6.8-8.2ml4H.

유사하게 다음과 같은 화합물들이 상응하는 염화물로부터 제조되었다.Similarly, the following compounds were prepared from the corresponding chlorides.

(1) 2, 2, 2-트리클로로에틸(1) 2, 2, 2-trichloroethyl

IR :

Figure kpo00016
3440, 1780, 1710, 1695㎝-1.IR:
Figure kpo00016
3440, 1780, 1710, 1695 cm -1 .

NMR : δCDCl30.2∼1.3m5H, 1.67brs6H, 2.40 또는 2.27s3H, 3.35brs4H, 3.98(7Hz)1H, 4.57s3H, 4.73s2H, 5.13∼6.07m2H.NMR: δ CDCl 3 0.2-1.3 m 5 H, 1.67 brs 6 H, 2.40 or 2.27 s 3 H, 3.35 br 4 H, 3.98 (7 Hz) 1 H, 4.57 s 3 H, 4.73 s 2 H, 5.13-6.07 m 2 H.

이성체에 대해서About Isomers

(2) 상기한 2, 2, 2-트리클로로에틸(2) 2, 2, 2-trichloroethyl as described above

[제조예 7][Manufacture example 7]

테트라하이드로푸란(8ml)에 용해시킨 P-니트로벤질 α-〔3-페녹시메틸-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-하이드록시에틸리덴)아세테이트(504mg)의 용액에 메탄술포닐클로라이드(0.13ml)와 트리에틸아민(0.23ml)을 빙냉하에 적가했다. 3시간 후에 이 혼합물을 증발시켜 잔류물을 얻고, 이 잔류물을 염화메틸렌에 용해시키고, 물로 세척하고, 황산마그네슘으로 탈수시킨 뒤 증발시켰다. 잔류물을 벤젠 및 에틸아세테이트(5:1)의 혼합물을 사용하여 10%물(15g)을 함유하는 실리카겔 크로마토그라피로 정체하여 P-니트로벤질 α-〔3-페녹시메틸-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-메탄술포닐옥시에틸리덴)아세테이트(353mg)를 얻었다. 무색포말.P-nitrobenzyl α- [3-phenoxymethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2, 6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2-ene- dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (8 ml) 6-day] methanesulfonyl chloride (0.13 ml) and triethylamine (0.23 ml) were added dropwise to a solution of -α- (1-hydroxyethylidene) acetate (504 mg) under ice-cooling. After 3 hours the mixture was evaporated to give a residue, which was dissolved in methylene chloride, washed with water, dehydrated with magnesium sulfate and evaporated. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography containing 10% water (15 g) using a mixture of benzene and ethyl acetate (5: 1) to give P-nitrobenzyl α- [3-phenoxymethyl-7-oxo-4 -Thia-2,6-diazabicyclo [3,2,0] hept-2-en-6-yl] -α- (1-methanesulfonyloxyethylidene) acetate (353 mg) was obtained. Colorless foam.

생성물을 α위치에서 기하 이성체를 갖지 않았다.The product did not have geometric isomers at the α position.

IR :

Figure kpo00017
1780, 1730㎝-1.IR:
Figure kpo00017
1780, 1730 cm -1 .

NMR : δCDCl32.60s3H, 3.18s3H, 4.58+4.88aBq(14Hz)2H, 5.24s2H, 5.92+6.08ABq(5Hz)2H, 6.73∼8.20m9H.NMR: δ CDCl 3 2.60 s 3 H, 3.18 s 3 H, 4.58 + 4.88 a Bq (14 Hz) 2 H, 5.24 s 2 H, 5.92 + 6.08 ABq (5 Hz) 2 H, 6.73-8.20 m 9 H.

[제조예 8][Manufacture example 8]

10% 테트라하이드로푸란(5ml)를 함유하는 디메틸포름아미드중에 용해시킨 P-니트로벤질 α-〔3-페녹시메틸-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-하이드록시에틸리덴)아세테이트(940mg)의 용액에 톨루엔-P-술포닐클로라이드(456mg)을 부가했다. -70℃까지 냉각한 후에, 이 용액을 트리에틸아민(0.3ml)과 혼합했다. 반응혼합물을 실온까지 서서히 가온한 뒤, 물로 경사하고, 에틸아세테이트로 추출했다. 추출용액을 물로 세척하고, 탈수시킨 위 증발시켰다. 수득된 잔류물을 5% 에틸아세테이트를 합유하는 벤젠을 사용하여 10% 물을 함유하는 실리카겔 크로마토그라피하여 P-니트로벤질 α-〔3-페녹시메틸-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-톨루엔-P-술포닐옥시에틸리덴)아세테이트(644mg)를 얻었다.P-nitrobenzyl α- [3-phenoxymethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2, 6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, dissolved in dimethylformamide containing 10% tetrahydrofuran (5 ml). Toluene-P-sulfonylchloride (456 mg) was added to a solution of 0] hept-2-en-6-yl] -α- (1-hydroxyethylidene) acetate (940 mg). After cooling to -70 ° C, this solution was mixed with triethylamine (0.3 ml). The reaction mixture was slowly warmed up to room temperature, decanted with water, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with water and evaporated to dehydrate. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel chromatography containing 10% water using benzene containing 5% ethyl acetate to prepare P-nitrobenzyl α- [3-phenoxymethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2,6. -Diazabacyclo [3,2,0] hept-2-en-6-yl] -α- (1-toluene-P-sulfonyloxyethylidene) acetate (644 mg) was obtained.

IR :

Figure kpo00018
1785, 1735㎝-1.IR:
Figure kpo00018
1785, 1735 cm -1 .

NMR : δCDCl32.45s3H, 4.75+4.20ABq(14Hz)2H, 5.15s2H, 5.77s2H, 8.30∼6.60ml3H.NMR: δ CDCl 3 2.45 s 3 H, 4.75 + 4.20 ABq (14 Hz) 2 H, 5.15 s 2 H, 5.77 s 2 H, 8.30-6.60 ml 3 H.

[제조예 9][Manufacture example 9]

벤젠(3ml)에 용해시킨 P-니트로벤질 α-〔3-페녹시메틸-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-메탄술포닐P-nitrobenzyl α- [3-phenoxymethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2, 6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2-ene-6- dissolved in benzene (3 ml) Day] -α- (1-methanesulfonyl

생성물은 α 위치 치환체에서 기하이성체의 혼합물(약 1:1)이다.The product is a mixture of geometric isomers in the α position substituent (about 1: 1).

IR :

Figure kpo00019
1768, 1685, 1612, 1603㎝-1.IR:
Figure kpo00019
1768, 1685, 1612, 1603 cm -1 .

NMR : δCDCl31.90s1H, 2.42s1H, 3.17∼3.43m4H, 3.52∼3.83m4H, 4.87s2H, 5.21s2H, 5.58∼6.00m2H, 6.80∼5.22m9H.NMR: δ CDCl 3 1.90 s 1 H, 2.42 s 1 H, 3.17 to 3.43 m 4 H, 3.52 to 3.83 m 4 H, 4.87 s 2 H, 5.21 s 2 H, 5.58 to 6.00 m 2 H, 6.80 to 5.22 m 9 H.

[제조예 10][Production Example 10]

벤젠(30ml)에 용해시킨 2, 2, 2-트리클로로에틸 α-〔3-페녹시메틸-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-3-일〕-α-(1-메탄술포닐옥시에틸리덴)아세테이트(1.52g)의 용액에 10℃ 이하에서 모르폴린(0.48ml)을 부가했다. 1시간동안 교반한 후에, 이 혼합물을 물로 세척하고, 탈수시킨 뒤 증발시켰다. 수득된 잔류물을 실리카겔 크로마토그라피로 정제하여 2, 2, 2-트리클로로에틸 α-〔3-페녹시메틸-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1- 모르폴리노에틸리덴)아세테이트 (0.76g)를 얻었다. 수율 : 50%2, 2, 2-trichloroethyl α- [3-phenoxymethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2, 6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2 dissolved in benzene (30 ml) Morpholine (0.48 ml) was added to a solution of -en-3-yl] -α- (1-methanesulfonyloxyethylidene) acetate (1.52 g) at 10 캜 or lower. After stirring for 1 hour, the mixture was washed with water, dehydrated and evaporated. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel chromatography to give 2, 2, 2-trichloroethyl α- [3-phenoxymethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2, 6-diazacyclo [3, 2, 0 Hept-2-en-6-yl] -α- (1-morpholinoethylidene) acetate (0.76 g) was obtained. Yield: 50%

생성물은 α위치 치환체에서 이성체의 혼합물이다.The product is a mixture of isomers at the α-position substituent.

NMR : δCDCl31.88+2.42s3H, 3.1∼3.9m8H, 4.73ABq(12Hz)2H, 4.95s2H, 5.7∼6.2m2H, 6.8∼7.5m5H.NMR: δ CDCl 3 1.88 + 2.42 s 3 H, 3.1-3.9 m 8 H, 4.73 ABq (12 Hz) 2 H, 4.95 s 2 H, 5.7-6.2 m 2 H, 6.8-7.5 m 5 H.

[제조예 11][Production Example 11]

테트라하이드로푸란(10ml)중에 교반시켜 용해한 P-니트로벤질 α-〔3-페녹시메틸-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-하이드록시에틸리덴)아세테이트(500mg)의 교반용액에 메틸클로로포르메이트(200mg)와 트리에틸아민(216mg)을 빙냉하에 적가했다. 1시간 후에, 반응혼합물을 빙수에 경사하고, 에틸아세테이트로 추출했다. 추출용액을 물로 세척하고, 탈수시킨 뒤 증발시켜 P-니트로벤질 α-〔3-페녹시메틸-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-메톡시카르보닐옥시에틸리덴)아세테이트(546mg)를 얻었다. 포말·수율 : 97%P-nitrobenzyl α- [3-phenoxymethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2,6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2-ene dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (10 ml) by stirring Methylchloroformate (200 mg) and triethylamine (216 mg) were added dropwise under ice-cooling to a stirred solution of -6-yl] -α- (1-hydroxyethylidene) acetate (500 mg). After 1 hour, the reaction mixture was decanted into ice water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with water, dehydrated and evaporated to give P-nitrobenzyl α- [3-phenoxymethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2, 6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2. -En-6-yl] -α- (1-methoxycarbonyloxyethylidene) acetate (546 mg) was obtained. Foam, yield: 97%

생성물은 α위치에서 기하 이성체의 혼합물(약 2:1)이다.The product is a mixture of geometric isomers at the α position (about 2: 1).

IR :

Figure kpo00020
1783, 1732, 1642, 1612, 1600㎝-1.IR:
Figure kpo00020
1783, 1732, 1642, 1612, 1600 cm -1 .

NMR : δCDCl31.95s1H, 2.47s2H, 3.68s1H, 3.80s2H, 4.54+4.86ABq(14Hz)4/3H, 4.86s2/3H, 5.25s3H, 5.73∼6.03m2H, 6.70∼8.16m9H.NMR: δ CDCl 3 1.95 s 1 H, 2.47 s 2 H, 3.68 s 1 H, 3.80 s 2 H, 4.54 + 4.86 ABq (14 Hz) 4/3 H, 4.86 s 2/3 H, 5.25 s 3 H, 5.73 to 6.03 m 2 H, 6.70 to 8.16 m 9 H.

[제조예 12][Manufacture example 12]

염화메틸렌(7ml)중에 용해시킨 2, 2, 2-트리클로로에틸 α-〔3-벤질-7-옥소-2, 6-디아자-4-티아바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-하이드록시에틸리덴)아세테이트(450mg)의 용액에 -25℃에서 메탄술포닐클로라이드(0.093mg)와 트리에틸아민(0.48ml)을 부가하고, 이 혼합물을 동일한 온도에서 40분간 유지했다. 2, 2, 2-트리클로로에틸 α-〔3-벤질-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-메탄술포닐옥시에틸리덴)아세테이트의 생성용액에 모르폴린(0.112ml)을 적가하고, 이 혼합물을 1.3시간동안 교반했다. 반응혼합물2, 2, 2-trichloroethyl α- [3-benzyl-7-oxo-2, 6-diaza-4-thiabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2 dissolved in methylene chloride (7 ml) Methanesulfonylchloride (0.093 mg) and triethylamine (0.48 ml) were added to a solution of -en-6-yl] -α- (1-hydroxyethylidene) acetate (450 mg) at -25 ° C. This mixture was kept at the same temperature for 40 minutes. 2, 2, 2-trichloroethyl α- [3-benzyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2, 6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2-en-6-yl] -α Morpholine (0.112 ml) was added dropwise to the resulting solution of-(1-methanesulfonyloxyethylidene) acetate, and the mixture was stirred for 1.3 hours. Reaction mixture

생성물은 α위치에서 기하 이성체의 혼합물(약 1:1.6)이다.The product is a mixture of geometric isomers in the α position (about 1: 1.6).

NMR : δCDCl31.67s+2.35〔3H〕, 2.83∼4.00m8H, 2.31s2H, 4.45+4.88q(12Hz), 4,47+4.83q(12Hz)〔2H〕, 5.60∼6.12m2H, 7.22s+7.23s〔5H〕.NMR: δCDCl 3 1.67 s + 2.35 [3H], 2.83-4.00 m8H, 2.31 s2H, 4.45 + 4.88 q (12 Hz), 4,47 + 4.83 q (12 Hz) [2H], 5.60-6.12 m2H, 7.22 s + 7.23 s [5H].

[제조예 13][Production Example 13]

테트라하이드로푸란(15ml)중에 교반시켜 용해한 P-니트로벤질 α-〔3-벤질-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-하이드록시에틸리덴)아세테이트(680mg)의 그 반용액에 빙냉하에서 메탄술포닐클로라이드(0.18ml)와 트리에틸아민(0.31ml)을 부가하고, 이 혼합물을 1시간동안 교반했다. 분리된 결정들을 여과하여 제거하고, 여액을 증발시켰다. 잔류물(800mg)을 10% 물(25g)을 함유하는 실리카겔 크로마토그라피로 정제하고 질젠 및 에틸아세테이트(2:1)의 혼합물로 전개한 분류물로부터 P-니트로벤질 α-〔3-벤질-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-메탄술포닐옥시에틸리덴)아세테이트(609mg)를 얻었다. 수율 : 76.6%P-nitrobenzyl α- [3-benzyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2, 6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2-ene-6 dissolved by stirring in tetrahydrofuran (15 ml) -Yl] methanesulfonylchloride (0.18 ml) and triethylamine (0.31 ml) were added to the half solution of -α- (1-hydroxyethylidene) acetate (680 mg) under ice-cooling, and the mixture was added to 1 Stir for time. The separated crystals were filtered off and the filtrate was evaporated. The residue (800 mg) was purified by silica gel chromatography containing 10% water (25 g) and developed from a fraction developed with a mixture of zylzen and ethyl acetate (2: 1) to P-nitrobenzyl α- [3-benzyl-7 Oxo-4-thia-2,6-diazabicyclo [3,2,0] hept-2-en-6-yl] -α- (1-methanesulfonyloxyethylidene) acetate (609 mg) Got it. Yield: 76.6%

생성물은 α위치에서 기하이성체 혼합물을 갖지 않는다.The product does not have a geometric mixture at the α position.

IR :

Figure kpo00021
1784, 1700, 1614㎝-1.IR:
Figure kpo00021
1784, 1700, 1614 cm -1 .

NMR : δCDCl32.58s3H, 3.00s3H, 3.79s2H, 5.18s2H,NMR: δCDCl 3 2.58s3H, 3.00s3H, 3.79s2H, 5.18s2H,

[제조예 14]Production Example 14

염화메틸렌(2ml)중에 용해시킨 P-니트로벤질 α-〔3-벤질-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α(1-메탄술포닐옥시에틸리덴)아세테이트(609mg)의 용액에 -15℃에서 모르폴린(0.2ml)을 부가하고, 이 혼합물을 동일한 온도에서 50분동안 교반했다. 반응혼합물을 빙수에 경사하고, 염화메틸렌으로 추출했다. 추출용액을 물로 세턱하고, 탈수시킨 뒤 증발시켰다. 수득된 포말(569mg)을 실리카겔(25g) 크로마토그라피로 정제하고 벤젠 및 에틸아세테이트(2:1)의 혼합물로 전개시킨 분류물로부터 P-니트로벤질-α-〔3-벤질-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-모르폴리노에틸리덴)아세테이트(452mg)를 얻었다. 수율 75.5% 포말.P-nitrobenzyl α- [3-benzyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2, 6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2-en-6-yl dissolved in methylene chloride (2 ml) To a solution of?-(1-methanesulfonyloxyethylidene) acetate (609 mg) was added morpholine (0.2 ml) at -15 ° C, and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 50 minutes. The reaction mixture was inclined to ice water and extracted with methylene chloride. The extract solution was washed with water, dehydrated and evaporated. The resulting foam (569 mg) was purified by silica gel (25 g) chromatography and developed from a fraction developed with a mixture of benzene and ethyl acetate (2: 1) to P-nitrobenzyl-α- [3-benzyl-7-oxo-4 -Thia-2,6-diazabicyclo [3,2,0] hept-2-en-6-yl] -α- (1-morpholinoethylidene) acetate (452 mg) was obtained. Yield 75.5% foam.

생성물은 α위치에서 기하 이성체를 갖지 않는다.The product does not have geometric isomers at the α position.

IR :

Figure kpo00022
1778, 1695, 1615㎝-1.IR:
Figure kpo00022
1778, 1695, 1615 cm -1 .

NMR : δCDCl32.37s3H. 3.00∼3.73m8H, 3.86s2H, 5.20s3H, 5.73+5.88ABq(5Hz)2H, 7.15∼8,28m9H.NMR: δCDCl 3 2.37 s 3 H. 3.00 to 3.73 m 8 H, 3.86 s 2 H, 5.20 s 3 H, 5.73 + 5.88 ABq (5 Hz) 2 H, 7.15 to 8,28 m 9 H.

[실시예 1]Example 1

P-니트로벤질 α-〔3-페녹시메틸-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-하이드록시에틸리덴)아세테이트 (939mg)를 테트라하이드로푸란(14ml)중에 용해시키고, -40℃까지 냉각시키고, 여기에 트리에틸아민(0.67ml) 및 메탄술포닐클로라이드(0.178ml)를 부가하고, -40℃에서 30분동안 그리고 0℃에서 30분동안 교반한다. 이 용액에, 모르폴린(0.209ml)를 부가하여 0℃에서 2시간동안 교반하고, N-브로모숙신이미드(393mg)를 부가하고, 0℃에서 1.5시간동안 교반한 다음에P-nitrobenzyl α- [3-phenoxymethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2,6-diazacyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2-en-6-yl] -α- (1 -Hydroxyethylidene) acetate (939 mg) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (14 ml), cooled to -40 ° C, to which triethylamine (0.67 ml) and methanesulfonylchloride (0.178 ml) were added Stir at -40 ° C for 30 minutes and at 0 ° C for 30 minutes. To this solution, morpholine (0.209 ml) was added and stirred at 0 ° C. for 2 hours, N-bromosuccinimide (393 mg) was added, followed by stirring at 0 ° C. for 1.5 hours.

[실시예 2]Example 2

P-니트로벤질 α-〔3-페녹시메틸-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕벱트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-하이드록시에틸리덴)아세테이트 (278mg)를 염화메틸렌(2.9ml)에 용해하고, -20℃까지 냉각하고, 교반하면서 메탄술포닐클로라이드(0.05ml)와 트리에틸아민(0.20ml)을 부가하고, 아르곤가스 존재하에 10분동안 교반한다. 이 용액에, 빙냉하에서 모르폴린(0.062ml)을 부가하고, 15분동안 교반하고, 이어서 N-클로로숙신이미드(97mg)를 부가하고, -20℃에서 2시간동안 교반하고, 이어서 물로 세척하고 다음에 탈수시킨 뒤 증발시킨다. 수득된 잔류물(368mg)을 벤젠 및 에틸아세테이트(1:1)의 혼합물을 사용하여 10% 물(18.4g)을 함유하는 실리카겔 크로마토그라피로 정제하여 p-니트로벤질 α-〔3-페녹시메틸-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-60일〕-α-(1-모르폴리노-2-클로로에틸리덴)아세테이트(106mg ; 31.2%)와 p-니트로벤질-α-〔3-페녹시메틸-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-모르폴리노에틸리덴)아세테이트(134mg; 42.0%)를 얻었다.P-nitrobenzyl α- [3-phenoxymethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2, 6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 0] butt-2-en-6-yl] -α- (1 -Hydroxyethylidene) acetate (278 mg) was dissolved in methylene chloride (2.9 ml), cooled to -20 ° C, and methanesulfonyl chloride (0.05 ml) and triethylamine (0.20 ml) were added with stirring, Stir for 10 minutes in the presence of argon gas. To this solution, morpholine (0.062 ml) was added under ice cooling, stirred for 15 minutes, and then N-chlorosuccinimide (97 mg) was added, stirred at -20 ° C for 2 hours, and then washed with water. It is then dehydrated and evaporated. The obtained residue (368 mg) was purified by silica gel chromatography containing 10% water (18.4 g) using a mixture of benzene and ethyl acetate (1: 1) to give p-nitrobenzyl α- [3-phenoxymethyl -7-oxo-4-thia-2, 6-azabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2-ene-60yl] -α- (1-morpholino-2-chloroethylidene) acetate (106 mg; 31.2%) with p-nitrobenzyl-α- [3-phenoxymethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2, 6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2-ene-6 -Yl] -α- (1-morpholinoethylidene) acetate (134 mg; 42.0%) was obtained.

[실시예 3]Example 3

p-니트로벤질 α-〔3-페녹시메틸-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-하이드록시에틸리덴)아세테이트(940mg)를 디클로로메탄(14ml)에 용해시키고, -25℃까지 냉각하고, 이어서 트리에틸아민(0.97ml)와 메탄술포닐클로라이드(0.187ml)를 부가한 뒤 1.5시간동안 반응시킨다. 이 용액에 모르폴린(0.209ml)를 부가하고, 1시간동안 -25℃에 유지시키고, 이어서 사염화탄소중의 브롬용액(3.2mmole브롬)을 부가한다. 30분 후, 반응혼합물을 5% 탄산수소나트륨 수용액 및 물로 세척한 뒤, 이어서 탈수시키고, 그 다음에 증발시킨다. 수득된 잔류물(1457mg)을 벤젠 및 에틸아세테이트(2:1)의 혼합물을 사용하여 10% 물(100g)을 함유하는 실리카겔 크로마토그라피로 정제하여 p-니트로벤질 α-〔3-페녹시메틸-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(디브로모아세틸)-메탄술포닐아세테이트 (132.8mg, 8.8%) 및 p-니트로벤질-α-〔3-페녹시메틸-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 3〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-모노폴리노-2-브로모에틸리덴)아세테이트(1033.5mg ; 83.7%)를 얻었다.p-nitrobenzyl α- [3-phenoxymethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2,6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2-en-6-yl] -α- (1 -Hydroxyethylidene) acetate (940 mg) was dissolved in dichloromethane (14 ml), cooled to -25 ° C, then triethylamine (0.97 ml) and methanesulfonylchloride (0.187 ml) were added 1.5 React for hours. To this solution morpholine (0.209 ml) was added and maintained at -25 [deg.] C. for 1 hour, followed by addition of bromine solution (3.2 mmol bromine) in carbon tetrachloride. After 30 minutes, the reaction mixture is washed with 5% aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and water, then dehydrated and then evaporated. The obtained residue (1457 mg) was purified by silica gel chromatography containing 10% water (100 g) using a mixture of benzene and ethyl acetate (2: 1) to give p-nitrobenzyl a- [3-phenoxymethyl- 7-oxo-4-thia-2, 6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2-en-6-yl] -α- (dibromoacetyl) -methanesulfonyl acetate (132.8 mg, 8.8%) and p-nitrobenzyl-α- [3-phenoxymethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2, 6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 3] hept-2-en-6-yl] -α- (1-monolino-2-bromoethylidene) acetate (1033.5 mg; 83.7%) was obtained.

[실시예 4]Example 4

p-니트로벤질 α-〔3-페녹시메틸-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-하이드록시에틸리덴)아세테이트 (940mg)를 디클로로메탄(14ml)에 용해시키고, -25℃까지 냉각하고, 이어서 트리에틸아민(0.61ml)와 메탄술포닐클로라이드(0.17ml)를 부가한 뒤 1.5시간동안 교반한다. 이 용액에 모르폴린(0.209ml)를 부가하고, -25℃에서 1.5시간동안 유지한 다음에 사염화탄소(2.2ml)중에 용해시킨 브롬(2.2mmol)를 부가하고, -25℃에서 30분동안 유지한 후에 5% 탄산수소나트륨 수용액을 부가하고, 물로 세척하고, 이어서 탈수시킨 뒤 증발시킨다. 수득된 잔류물(1.134g)을 벤젠 및p-nitrobenzyl α- [3-phenoxymethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2,6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2-en-6-yl] -α- (1 -Hydroxyethylidene) acetate (940 mg) was dissolved in dichloromethane (14 ml), cooled to -25 [deg.] C., then triethylamine (0.61 ml) and methanesulfonylchloride (0.17 ml) were added 1.5 Stir for time. Morpholine (0.209 ml) was added to the solution, held at -25 ° C for 1.5 hours, and then bromine (2.2 mmol) dissolved in carbon tetrachloride (2.2 ml) was added and held at -25 ° C for 30 minutes. Then 5% aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution is added, washed with water, then dehydrated and evaporated. The obtained residue (1.134 g) was mixed with benzene and

[실시예 5]Example 5

p-니트로벤젠 테트라하이드로푸란(10ml)에 용해시키고, 질소압하에서 -40℃까지 냉각시키고, 이어서 테트라하이드로푸란(1ml)에 용해시킨 트리에틸아민(489mg) 및 테트라하이드로푸란(1ml)에 용해시킨 메탄술포닐클로라이드(252mg)을 부가하여, -40℃에서 30분동안, 그리고 0℃에서 45분동안 교반했다. 이 용액에, 테트라하이드로푸란(1ml)중에 용해시킨 모르폴린(209mg)을 부가하고, 0℃에서 1.5시간동안 유지한 다음에, 물을 부가하여 분리된 유상물질을 제거하고, 에틸아세테이트로 추출한다. 추출용액과 제거된 유상물질을 화합하고, 황산마그네슘으로 탈수시킨 뒤 증발시켰다. 수득된 잔류오일(1.4g)을 5% 물(20g)을 함유하는 실리카겔 크로마토그라피로 정제하여, p-니트로벤젠 수율 ; 52%) 및 p-니트로벤질 수율 ; 14%)를 얻었다.dissolved in p-nitrobenzene tetrahydrofuran (10 ml), cooled to −40 ° C. under nitrogen pressure, and then dissolved in triethylamine (489 mg) and tetrahydrofuran (1 ml) dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (1 ml). Methanesulfonylchloride (252 mg) was added and stirred at −40 ° C. for 30 minutes and at 0 ° C. for 45 minutes. To this solution, morpholine (209 mg) dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (1 ml) was added, maintained at 0 ° C. for 1.5 hours, and then water was added to remove the separated oily substance and extracted with ethyl acetate. . The extracted solution and the removed oily substance were combined, dehydrated with magnesium sulfate, and evaporated. The obtained residual oil (1.4 g) was purified by silica gel chromatography containing 5% water (20 g) to yield p-nitrobenzene; 52%) and p-nitrobenzyl yield; 14%).

전자의 생성물(100mg)을 메탄올(2ml)와 테트라하이드로푸란(1ml)의 혼합물중의 10% 염산(0.3ml)과 0℃에서 90분동안 교반한 다음에 물로 희석하여 분리하고, 증발시키고, 클로로포름중에 용해시키고, 물로 세척한 다음에 황산마그네슘으로 탈수시키고, 이어서 증발시켜 p-니트로벤질 α-[4-메톡시메틸티오-3-페녹시아세트아미도-2-옥소-아제티딘-1-일]-α-(1-하이드록시-2-브로모에틸리덴)아세테이트(70mg)를 얻었다. 수율 : 78%The former product (100 mg) was stirred with 10% hydrochloric acid (0.3 ml) in a mixture of methanol (2 ml) and tetrahydrofuran (1 ml) at 0 ° C. for 90 minutes, then diluted with water to separate, evaporated and chloroform In water, washed with water and then dehydrated with magnesium sulfate and then evaporated to p-nitrobenzyl α- [4-methoxymethylthio-3-phenoxyacetamido-2-oxo-azetidin-1-yl ] -α- (1-hydroxy-2-bromoethylidene) acetate (70 mg) was obtained. Yield: 78%

[실시예 6]Example 6

p-니트로벤질 α-〔3-벤질-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 3〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-하이드록시에틸리덴)아세테이트(827mg)를 염화메틸렌(10ml)중에 용해시키고, -20℃까지 냉각하고, 메탄술포닐클로라이드(염화메틸렌중에 1M : 2.2m)의 용액과 트리에틸아민(염화메틸렌중에서 1M : 2.2ml)의 용액을 부가하고, 90분동안 교반한 다음에, -25℃까지 냉각하고, 모르폴린(0.35ml)을 부가하고, 65분동안 교반한 다음에, N-브로모숙신이미드(340mlg)를 부가하고 1시간동안 교반한다. 반응혼합물을 물로 세척하고, 황산마그네슘으로 탈수시킨 뒤 증발시킨다. 수득된 잔류물을 10% 물(30g)을 함유하는 실리카겔 크로마토그라피로 정제하여 p-니트로벤질 α-〔3-벤질-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 3〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-모르폴리노-2-브로모에틸리덴(710mg)을 얻었다. 수율 : 65%p-nitrobenzyl α- [3-benzyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2, 6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 3] hept-2-en-6-yl] -α- (1-hydro Roxyethylidene) acetate (827 mg) was dissolved in methylene chloride (10 ml), cooled to -20 ° C, a solution of methanesulfonyl chloride (1 M in methylene chloride: 2.2 m) and triethylamine (1 M in methylene chloride) : 2.2 ml) of solution, stirred for 90 minutes, then cooled to -25 [deg.] C., morpholine (0.35 ml) added, stirred for 65 minutes, and then N-bromosuccinimide (340 mlg) is added and stirred for 1 hour. The reaction mixture is washed with water, dehydrated with magnesium sulfate and evaporated. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel chromatography containing 10% water (30 g) to obtain p-nitrobenzyl a- [3-benzyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2, 6-diazabicyclo [3, 2]. , 3] hept-2-en-6-yl] -α- (1-morpholino-2-bromoethylidene (710 mg) was obtained.Yield: 65%

[실시예 7]Example 7

p-니트로벤질 α-〔3-페녹시메틸-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 3〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-하이드록시에틸리덴)아세테이트(940mg)를 테트라하이드로푸란(14ml)에 용해시키고, 이어서 트리에틸아민(0.61mg)와 메탄술포닐클로라이드(0.172mg)를 부가하고, -15℃∼-20℃에서 1시간동안 교반한다. p-니트로벤질 α-〔3-페녹시메틸-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 3〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-메탄술포닐옥시에틸리덴)아세테이트의 생성용액에 모르폴린(0.209ml)을 부가하고, -15℃∼20℃에서 1.5시간동안 교반하고, 이어서 0℃에서 2시간동안 교반하여 p-니트로벤질 α-〔3-페녹시메틸-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-p-nitrobenzyl α- [3-phenoxymethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2,6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 3] hept-2-en-6-yl] -α- (1 -Hydroxyethylidene) acetate (940 mg) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (14 ml), followed by addition of triethylamine (0.61 mg) and methanesulfonyl chloride (0.172 mg), -15 ° C to -20 ° C. Stir for 1 h at. p-nitrobenzyl α- [3-phenoxymethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2,6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 3] hept-2-en-6-yl] -α- (1 Morpholine (0.209 ml) was added to the resulting solution of methanesulfonyloxyethylidene) acetate, and stirred at -15 ° C to 20 ° C for 1.5 hours, followed by stirring at 0 ° C for 2 hours to form p-nitrobenzyl. α- [3-phenoxymethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2, 6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2-en-6-yl] -α- (1-

테트라하이드로푸란 대신에 N, N-디메틸포름아미드(14ml)를 사용하는 유사한 반응으로 동일한 생성물(910mg; 73.6% 및 100mg; 9.0% 각각)을 얻었다.Similar reactions using N, N-dimethylformamide (14 ml) instead of tetrahydrofuran gave the same product (910 mg; 73.6% and 100 mg; 9.0% respectively).

[실시예 8]Example 8

무수 테트라하이드로푸란(30ml)에 p-니트로벤질 α-〔3-벤젠-7-옥소-에틸리덴-2, 6-디아자-4-티아바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕 -α-(1-하이드록시에틸리덴)아세테이트(2.265g)를 현탁시키고, 1∼2℃에서 테트라하이드로푸란(2ml)중에 용해시킨 트리에틸아민(1.11g)과 메탄술포닐클로라이드(630mg)의 용액을 적가하고, 25분동안 교반한다. p-니트로벤질 α-〔3-벤질-7-옥소-2, 6-디아자-4-티아바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-메탄술포닐옥시에틸리덴)아세테이트의 생성용액에 테트라하이드로푸란(2ml)중에 용해시킨 모르폴린(480mg)의 용액을 부가하고, 15분동안 교반하여, p-니트로벤질 α-〔3-벤질-7-옥소-2, 6-디아자-4-티아P-nitrobenzyl α- [3-benzene-7-oxo-ethylidene-2, 6-diaza-4-thiabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2-ene in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (30 ml) -6-yl] -α- (1-hydroxyethylidene) acetate (2.265 g) suspended and triethylamine (1.11 g) and methanesulphate dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (2 ml) at 1-2 ° C. A solution of polyvinylchloride (630 mg) is added dropwise and stirred for 25 minutes. p-nitrobenzyl α- [3-benzyl-7-oxo-2, 6-diaza-4-thiabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2-en-6-yl] -α- (1- To a solution of methanesulfonyloxyethylidene) acetate, a solution of morpholine (480 mg) dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (2 ml) was added and stirred for 15 minutes, followed by p-nitrobenzyl α- [3-benzyl- 7-oxo-2, 6-diaza-4-thia

용액으로부터 단리시킴이 없이 5% 염산(10몰당량) 및 메탄올로 희석하고, 실온에서 3시간동안 교반하여 70% 이상의 수율로 p-니트로벤질 7-페닐아세트아미도-2-하이드록시-3-세펨-4-카르복실레이트를 얻었다.Dilute with 5% hydrochloric acid (10 molar equivalents) and methanol without isolation from solution and stir at room temperature for 3 hours to yield p-nitrobenzyl 7-phenylacetamido-2-hydroxy-3- in yield of at least 70%. Cefem-4-carboxylate was obtained.

[실시예 9]Example 9

테트라하이드로푸란(60ml)중에 디페닐메틸 α-〔3-벤질-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-하이드록시에틸리덴) 아세테이트(4.84g)를 용해시키고, -20℃까지 냉각하고, 이어서 교반하면서 트리에틸아민(2.84ml)을 부가하여, 생성되는 황색용액에 메탄술포닐클로라이드(0.82ml)를 적하한 뒤 30분동안 반응시켰다. 디페닐메틸 α-〔3-벤질-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-메탄술포닐옥시에틸리덴) 아세테이트의 생성용액에 모르폴린(0.96ml)을 -40℃에서 부가하고, 3.5시간동안 교반하고, 이어서 디페닐메틸 α-〔3-벤질-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-모르폴리노에틸리덴) 아세테이트의 생성용액에 피리딘(077ml)을 부가하고, -40℃까지 냉각하고, 브롬(0.49ml)을부가하고, 그 다Diphenylmethyl α- [3-benzyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2, 6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2-en-6-yl] in tetrahydrofuran (60 ml)- α- (1-hydroxyethylidene) acetate (4.84 g) was dissolved, cooled to -20 ° C, and then triethylamine (2.84 ml) was added with stirring to methanesulfonyl chloride in the resulting yellow solution. (0.82ml) was added dropwise and reacted for 30 minutes. Diphenylmethyl α- [3-benzyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2, 6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2-en-6-yl] -α- (1-methanesulphate Morpholine (0.96 ml) was added to the resulting solution of phenyloxyethylidene) acetate at −40 ° C., stirred for 3.5 hours, and then diphenylmethyl α- [3-benzyl-7-oxo-4-thia- Pyridine (077 ml) was added to a solution for producing 2, 6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2-en-6-yl] -α- (1-morpholinoethylidene) acetate, Cool to −40 ° C., add bromine (0.49 ml), and

IR :

Figure kpo00023
3410, 1782, 1674, 1610㎝-1.IR:
Figure kpo00023
3410, 1782, 1674, 1610 cm -1 .

NMR : δCDCl33.20s2H, 3.64s2H, 4.97d(4Hz)1H, 5.66dd(9:4)1H, 6.77d(9Hz)1H, 6.90s1H, 7.35ml6H.NMR: δ CDCl 3 3.20 s 2 H, 3.64 s 2 H, 4.97 d (4 Hz) 1 H, 5.66 dd (9: 4) 1 H, 6.77 d (9 Hz) 1 H, 6.90 s 1 H, 7.35 ml 6 H.

[실시예 10]Example 10

테트라하드이로푸란(60ml)중에 용해시킨 디페닐메틸 α-〔3-벤질-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-하이드록시에틸리덴 아세테이트(4.84g)을 용해시키고, -20℃까지 냉각하고, 교반하면서 트리에틸아민(2.84ml)을 부가하고, 이어서 생성되는 황색 용액에 매탄술포닐클로라이드(0.82ml)를 부가하고, 30분동안 방치시켰다. 디페닐메틸-α-〔3-벤질-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-메탄술포닐옥시에틸리덴) 아세테이트의 생성용액 -40℃에서 모르폴린(0.96ml)을 부가하고, 3.5시간동안 교반한 다음에 피리딘(0.77ml)을 디페닐메틸 α-〔3-벤질-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이Diphenylmethyl α- [3-benzyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2, 6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2-ene-6- dissolved in tetrahydrirofuran (60 ml) (1) dissolve α- (1-hydroxyethylidene acetate (4.84 g), cool to −20 ° C., add triethylamine (2.84 ml) with stirring, and then methanol to the resulting yellow solution. Ponylchloride (0.82 ml) was added and left for 30 minutes Diphenylmethyl- [alpha]-[3-benzyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2, 6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept -2-en-6-yl] -Production solution of α- (1-methanesulfonyloxyethylidene) acetate Add morpholine (0.96 ml) at −40 ° C., stir for 3.5 hours, and then pyridine ( 0.77 ml) was added to diphenylmethyl α- [3-benzyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2, 6-diazabi

IR :

Figure kpo00024
3410, 1782, 1674, 1610㎝-1.IR:
Figure kpo00024
3410, 1782, 1674, 1610 cm -1 .

NMR : δCDCl33.20s2H, 3.64s2H, 4.97d(4Hz)1H, 5.66dd(9:4Hz)1H, 6.77d(9Hz)1H, 6.90s1H, 7.35ml5H.NMR: δ CDCl 3 3.20 s 2 H, 3.64 s 2 H, 4.97 d (4 Hz) 1 H, 5.66 dd (9: 4 Hz) 1 H, 6.77 d (9 Hz) 1 H, 6.90 s 1 H, 7.35 ml 5 H.

[실시예 11]Example 11

트리에틸아민(5.68ml)은 질소기류중에서 -20℃에서 테트라하이드로푸린(120ml)중에 교반시켜 현탁시킨 p-니트로벤질 α-〔3-벤질-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-하이드록시에틸리덴)아세테이트(9.06g)의 교반 현탁액에 부가하여 맑은 용액을 만들고, 이 용액에 메탄술포닐클로라이드(1.65ml)를 부가하고, 동일한 온도에서 30분동안 교반하고, 이어서 모로폴린(1.92ml)를 부가하고, 0℃까지 가온하여 5시간동안 교반한 다음에 -30∼35℃까지 냉각하고, 이어서Triethylamine (5.68 ml) was suspended in p-nitrobenzyl α- [3-benzyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2, 6-dia, suspended by stirring in tetrahydrofurin (120 ml) at −20 ° C. in a nitrogen stream. To a stirred suspension of jabacyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2-en-6-yl] -α- (1-hydroxyethylidene) acetate (9.06 g) was added to form a clear solution, which was added to this solution. Methanesulfonylchloride (1.65 ml) was added and stirred at the same temperature for 30 minutes, followed by the addition of morpholine (1.92 ml), warmed to 0 ° C. and stirred for 5 hours and then to −30 to 35 ° C. Cool, then

(1) 염화메틸렌(3.2ml)과 메탄올(0.3ml)의 혼합물중의 디페닐메틸 α-〔3-페녹시메틸-7-옥소-2, 6-디아자-4-티아바이사이클로〔3, 20〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-클로로-2-프로펜-2-일) 아세테이트(160mg)의 무수 아세톤 냉각용액에 반응혼합물이 청색을 나타낼 때까지 오존을 도입했다. 그 다음에, 과잉의 오존을 산소로 정화하고, 그 다음에 95% 아황산수소나트륨(100mg)의 수용액과 혼합하고, 이어서 실온까지 가온하여 오존화물을 분해시켰다. 1.5시간 후에, 이 용액을 5% 탄산수소나트륨 수용액 및 물로 세척하고, 탈수시키고, 농축시켜 염화메틸렌을 제거했다. 생성되는 오일(132mg)을 전개제로서 벤젠 및 에틸아세테이트(1:1)의 혼합물을 사용하여 박충 크로마토그라피이판(Merck 60F-254)으로 정제하여 디페닐메틸 α-〔3-페녹시메탈-7-옥소-2, 6-디아자-4-티아바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(2-클로로-1-하이드록시에틸리덴)아세테이트(44mg)를 초자형으로 얻었다.(1) Diphenylmethyl α- [3-phenoxymethyl-7-oxo-2, 6-diaza-4-thiabicyclo [3, in a mixture of methylene chloride (3.2 ml) and methanol (0.3 ml) 20] Hept-2-en-6-yl] -α- (1-chloro-2-propen-2-yl) acetate (160 mg) in anhydrous acetone cooling solution is introduced ozone until the reaction mixture is blue. did. The excess ozone was then purified with oxygen, then mixed with an aqueous solution of 95% sodium hydrogen sulfite (100 mg), then warmed to room temperature to decompose the ozonate. After 1.5 hours, the solution was washed with 5% aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and water, dehydrated and concentrated to remove methylene chloride. The resulting oil (132 mg) was purified by larva chromatography (Merck 60F-254) using a mixture of benzene and ethyl acetate (1: 1) as a developing agent to diphenylmethyl α- [3-phenoxymetal-7 Oxo-2,6-diaza-4-thiabicyclo [3,2,0] hept-2-en-6-yl] -α- (2-chloro-1-hydroxyethylidene) acetate ( 44 mg) was obtained in a vitreous form.

IR :

Figure kpo00025
1784, 1672, 1620, 1603㎝-1.IR:
Figure kpo00025
1784, 1672, 1620, 1603 cm -1 .

MNR : δCDCl34.00s2H, 4.66+4.96ABq(14Hz)2H, 5.23s2H.MNR: δ CDCl 3 4.00 s 2 H, 4.66 + 4.96 ABq (14 Hz) 2 H, 5.23 s 2 H.

(2) 메탄롤 및 테트라하이드로푸란(1:1)의 혼합물(1.1ml)중의 디페닐메틸 α-〔3-페녹시메틸-7-옥소-2, 6-디아자-4-티아바사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(2-클로로-1-하이드록시에틸리덴) 아세테이트(36mg)의 빙(2) Diphenylmethyl α- [3-phenoxymethyl-7-oxo-2, 6-diaza-4-thiabacyclo [2] in a mixture of methanol and tetrahydrofuran (1: 1) (1.1 ml) [ 3, 2, 0] hept-2-en-6-yl]-α- (2-chloro-1-hydroxyethylidene) acetate (36 mg)

IR :

Figure kpo00026
3420, 1788, 1738, 1692, 1600㎝-1.IR:
Figure kpo00026
3420, 1788, 1738, 1692, 1600 cm -1 .

NMR : δCCCl33.33s2H, 4.54s2H, 5.02d(4Hz)1H, 5.26s2H, 5.62dd(10; 4Hz)1H, 6.81∼7.45mlOH, 11.5brs1H.NMR: δ CCCl 3 3.33 s 2 H, 4.54 s 2 H, 5.02 d (4 Hz) 1 H, 5.26 s 2 H, 5.62 dd (10; 4 Hz) 1 H, 6.81-7.45 mlOH, 11.5 brs 1 H.

[실시예 12]Example 12

테트라하이드로푸란(15ml)중에 용해시킨 벤질 α-〔3-벤질-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-하이드록시에틸리덴) 아세테이트(1.424g)의 용액에 -30∼20℃ 트리에틸아민(0.96ml)와 메탄술포닐너무로라이드(0.28ml)를 부가하고, 55분동안 교반하여 벤질 α-〔3-벤질-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-메탄술포닐옥시에틸리덴) 아세테이트를 얻고, 이어서 여기에 모르폴린(0.40ml)을 부가하고, -10∼30℃에서 5시간동안 교반하여 벤질 α-〔3-벤질-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-모르폴리노에틸리덴) 아세테이트를 얻고, -35∼-30℃까지 냉각하고, 이어서 피리딘(0.27ml) 및 사염화탄소중의 브롬(1mmole/1 : 3.2ml)을 부가하고, 20분동안 교반하여 벤질 α-〔3-벤질-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-모르폴리노-2-브로모에틸리덴) 아세테이트를 얻고, 이어서 5% 염산(13ml)과Benzyl α- [3-benzyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2, 6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2-en-6-yl] dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (15 ml)- To a solution of α- (1-hydroxyethylidene) acetate (1.424 g) was added -30 to 20 DEG C. triethylamine (0.96 ml) and methanesulfonyl toourolide (0.28 ml) and stirred for 55 minutes. Benzyl α- [3-benzyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2,6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2-en-6-yl] -α- (1-methanesulfonyl Oxyethylidene) acetate, to which morpholine (0.40 ml) was added, followed by stirring at −10 to 30 ° C. for 5 hours to benzyl α- [3-benzyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2-2 , 6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2-en-6-yl] -α- (1-morpholinoethylidene) acetate was obtained and cooled to -35 to -30 ° C. Then pyridine (0.27 ml) and bromine in carbon tetrachloride (1 mmol / l: 3.2 ml) were added and stirred for 20 minutes to benzyl α- [3-benzyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2 , 6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2-en-6-yl] -α- (1-morpholino-2-bromoethylidene) acetate, followed by 5% hydrochloric acid (13 ml )and

NMR : δCDCl33.28d2H, 3.63s2H, 4.98d(5Hz)1H, 5.30s2H, 5.60dd(5;8Hz)1H, 6.37d(8Hz)1H, 7.4s+7.4s10H, 11.6brs1H.NMR: δ CDCl 3 3.28 d 2 H, 3.63 s 2 H, 4.98 d (5 Hz) 1 H, 5.30 s 2 H, 5.60 dd (5; 8 Hz) 1 H, 6.37 d (8 Hz) 1 H, 7.4 s + 7.4 s 10 H, 11.6 brs 1 H.

IR :

Figure kpo00027
3420, 1785, 1680, 1615㎝-1.IR:
Figure kpo00027
3420, 1785, 1680, 1615 cm -1 .

[실시예 13]Example 13

(1) 디클로로메탄 및 메탄올(5:1)중에 용해시킨 벤질 α-〔3-페녹시메틸-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-이소프로페닐아세테이트(4.22g)의 용액에 이 용액의 청색이 희미해지지 않을 때까지 오존화한 산소를 도입했다. 그 다음에, 이 용액을 디메틸설파이드와 혼합하고, 물로 세척하고 탈수시킨 뒤 농축시켰다. 수득된 잔류물을 10% 물을 함유하는 실리카겔 크로마토그라피로 정제하여 벤질 α-〔3-페녹시메틸-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-하이드록시에틸리덴) 아세테이트(2.9g; 70.28%)를 얻었다.(1) benzyl α- [3-phenoxymethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2, 6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2 dissolved in dichloromethane and methanol (5: 1) -En-6-yl] Ozone-oxygenated oxygen was introduced into a solution of -α-isopropenyl acetate (4.22 g) until the blue color of the solution did not fade. This solution was then mixed with dimethylsulfide, washed with water, dehydrated and concentrated. The residue obtained was purified by silica gel chromatography containing 10% water to yield benzyl a- [3-phenoxymethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2, 6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept. -2-en-6-yl] -α- (1-hydroxyethylidene) acetate (2.9 g; 70.28%) was obtained.

(ii) 테트라하이드로푸란(30ml)중의 벤질 α-〔3-페녹시메틸-7-옥소-4-티아-2, 6-디아자바이사이클로〔3, 2, 0〕헵트-2-엔-6-일〕-α-(1-하이드록시에틸리덴) 아세테이트(2.12g)의 용액에 -30℃에서 트리에틸아민(1.42ml)과 메탄술포닐클로라이드(0.41ml)를 부가하고, 70분동안 교반하여 벤질 α-〔3-(ii) benzyl α- [3-phenoxymethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-2, 6-diazabicyclo [3, 2, 0] hept-2-ene-6- in tetrahydrofuran (30 ml) To the solution of [alpha]-(1-hydroxyethylidene) acetate (2.12 g), triethylamine (1.42 ml) and methanesulfonyl chloride (0.41 ml) were added at -30 DEG C and stirred for 70 minutes. Benzyl α- [3-

Claims (1)

하기 구조식(Ⅱ) 화합물을 치환하민으로 처리함을 특징으로 하는 다음 구조식(Ⅰ) 화합물의 에나민의 제조방법.A process for preparing enamine of the following compound of formula (I), wherein the compound of formula (II) is treated with substituted amine.
Figure kpo00028
Figure kpo00028
상기 식에서,Where A 및 B는 각각 수소 또는 아미노 치환체이고,A and B are each hydrogen or amino substituents, R은 수소 또는 티올 치환체이며,R is hydrogen or a thiol substituent, X는 하이드록시 또는 카르복시 보호기이며,X is a hydroxy or carboxy protecting group, A와 R 사이의 검선은, R 및 B가 수소이고,The inspection line between A and R is that R and B are hydrogen, A가 카르복실 치환체일 때, 치환체가 아제티미노티아졸린 2환을 형성하기 위해 결합될 수 있는 것을 나타내며,When A is a carboxyl substituent, it indicates that the substituent can be combined to form an azetiminothiazoline dicyclic, Z는 슬포닐기를 나타낸다.Z represents a sulfonyl group.
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