KR810000754Y1 - Bay window unit - Google Patents

Abstract

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Description

Protruding windows

The accompanying drawings are vertical cross-sectional views of the protruding windows produced by the present invention.

The present invention relates to a bay window of a prefabricated form.

Conventional projecting windows are predominantly of wooden construction and are therefore not suitable for prefabrication. Therefore, the installation of a conventional projecting window was a significant cost.

The object of the present invention is primarily to provide a projecting window prefabricated with an extruded metal such as aluminum, which projecting window of the present invention can be easily and quickly installed upon arrival at the shop floor.

According to the present invention, it is a protruding window which blocks the opening part of a building which becomes a lintel and a lower lintel, and extends in the longitudinal direction of the lintel, and protrudes outward from the lintel. A sunshade having a vertical first portion secured to the lintel and having a second portion at its outer end, and having a third portion between these first and second portions; A horizontal bracket extending in the longitudinal direction of the hypotenuse, the inner end of which is attached to a vertical outer surface of the hypotenuse and which extends outwardly by a distance substantially equal to the awning; A window frame consisting of a bottom frame and a top frame and a pair of window frames provided between the window frames in a plane parallel to each other, wherein the window frame is located at the outer end of the shade and the bracket, and the upper frame is formed of the first frame of the shade A window assembly fixed to two parts and wherein the underlay is positioned on and secured to an outer end of the bracket; A pair of side plates extending between the sunshade and both ends of the bracket; And a protruding window composed of a ceiling plate assembly attached to the third portion of the sunshade.

Hereinafter, the advantages and features of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the present invention.

The accompanying drawings show a protruding window 10 installed outside the building wall 11 and blocking the opening 12. In the opening 12 of the building wall 11, a pair of wooden upper and lower lintels 13 and 14 extending in the horizontal direction are supported by an adjacent pair of vertical pillars 15 and 15. In the protruding window 10, the sunshade 16 protrudes outward from the lintel 13, the support bracket 17 protrudes outward from the lower room 14, and the outer end of the window assembly 18 is sunshade ( 16) and the bracket 17 is supported.

The sunshade 16 extends in the longitudinal direction of the lintel 13. The first structure 19 constituting the sunshade 16 is a hollow body 19a having a generally rectangular cross section, and the body 19a has a pair of upper and lower plates 20 and 21. ) And a pair of inner end plates and outer end plates 22 and 23 connecting them to each other at their inner and outer ends. The first structure 19 is made of extruded aluminum. The upper plate 20 is inclined downward toward its outer end, and the lower plate 21 is arranged horizontally. The inner end plate 22 extends perpendicular to the lower plate 21, and in the middle of the outer end plate 23, there is a right angle portion 24 to connect a pair of vertical upper and lower webs 25 and 26. have. Since the pair of upper and lower vertical flanges 27 and 28 integrally extend in the same plane from the inner end plate 22 upwards and downwards, respectively, these vertical flanges 27 and 28 are formed by the inner end plate ( And 22) to form a flat vertical outer surface of the sunshade 16. The first structure 19 is fixed to the lintel 13 by an L-shaped bracket 29 extending in the longitudinal direction of the lintel 13. Instead of the L-shaped bracket 29, a plurality of brackets having the same cross section but shorter lengths may be provided at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction of the lintel 13. One corner 29a of the L-shaped bracket 29 is joined to and fixed to the upper surface 30 of the lintel 13 by a pair of screws 31 and 31 arranged in a row with each other. The outer surface of the other corner portion 29b of the L-shaped bracket 29 lies on the same plane as the outer vertical surface 32 of the lintel 13. The first structure 19 has a plurality of support ribs 33 formed on the pair of flanges 27 and 28 and the inner end plate 22 to form the other corners 29b of the L-shaped bracket 29. It comes into contact with the outer surface and the outer vertical surface 32 of the lintel 13. When the other corner portion 29b of the L-shaped bracket 29 is connected to the inner end plate 22 with a row of screws 34, the first structure 19 and the lintel 13 are coupled to each other.

The sunshade 16 also includes a second construction 35. The second structure 35 is a hollow body 35a having a generally rectangular cross section, and the body 35a is a pair of upper and lower plates 36 and 37 and a pair connecting them to each other at inner and outer ends thereof. The inner end plate and the outer end plate 38, 39 is formed of. The second construct 35 is made of extruded aluminum. The upper plate 36 is inclined downward toward its outer end and lies in the same plane as the upper plate 20 of the first structure, and the lower plate 37 is disposed horizontally. The inner end plate 38 is composed of a lower inclined portion 40 and an upper vertical web 41, and the inclined portion 40 extends in parallel with the lower corner portions 24a of the right angle portion 24. As shown in FIG. The edge 42 where the vertical web 41 and the inclined portion 40 merge is thickened in cross section, and the inward groove 43 of the thickened edge 42 has an upper web 25 and a right angle portion 24. Complement each other with the corner 44 to merge. The inclined flange 45 extends from the corner 42 at intervals from the upper corner portion 24b of the right angled portion 24, and the lower end portion of the flange 45 faces upwards inward so that the locking plate 46 ). The outer vertical flange 47 of the second construction 35 is integral with the outer end plate 39 and extends downward in the same plane, so that the outer end plate 39 together with the flange 47 is shaded. A flat vertical outer surface of 16 is formed. When the upper corner portion 24b of the right angle portion 24 and the inclined flange 45 are connected with the row of screws 48, the second structure 35 and the first structure 19 are fixed to each other, and the corner 44 ) Is joined to the complementary inward groove 43, the locking plate 46 abuts the lower corner portion 24a of the right angle portion 24, and the inner end of the upper plate 36 is the upper plate of the first structure In contact with the outer end of 20, it is supported.

The outer window assembly 18 is a window frame 49 made of extruded aluminum, which is a pair of sun frames (not shown) connecting the upper frame 50 and the lower frame 51 and both ends thereof to each other. In general, rectangular openings are formed. In this opening, a pair of sliding window frames 52 and 52 which are relative to each other are provided in parallel with each other. The upper frame 50 of the window frame includes a horizontal bottom plate 53 and a pair of inner and outer vertical flanges 54 and 55 provided on both sides of the bottom plate. The guide passage 56 formed on the upper rail 57 of the reticle 58 and opened upwardly receives the lower portion of the outer flange 55. The upper end of the inner flange 54 extends beyond the bottom plate 53 and abuts directly next to the outer end of the lower plate 21 of the first structure. The horizontal flange 59 is integral with the inner vertical flange 54 and extends inward from its lower end. The horizontal flange 59 forms an inward passage 60 together with the inner vertical flange 54 and the outer ends of the lower plate 21. In the bottom plate 53, a pair of rails 60 and 60 spaced apart from each other extends downward between the inner and outer vertical flanges 54 and 55 so that the upper rails 62 of the window 52 and 52 are separated. Is received in the upward opening guide passage (61) (61) in the (62). The screw 63 in a row is screwed into the corresponding socket 64 formed in the lower plate 37 of the second structural member 35 through the bottom plate 53 between the rails 60 and 60, so that the upper frame of the window frame ( 50 is fixed to the sunshade 16. For example, an elongated seal 65 made of a material such as rubber that is not permeable to air is sandwiched between and supported by the bottom plate 53 and the bottom plate 37 adjacent to the outer vertical flange 55.

The frame 51 of the window frame is a hollow body 51a having a generally rectangular cross section, which is connected to each other at a pair of top and bottom plates 66 and 67 and their inner and outer ends, respectively. It consists of a pair of inner side connection plate and outer side connection plate 68,69. The upper plate 66 is inclined downward to the outside, and a step is formed near the outer end thereof, and the lower plate 67 is arranged horizontally. The vertical plate 70 is integral with the inner connecting plate 68 and extends upwardly from the upper end thereof, and the horizontal flange 71 is integral with the vertical plate 70 and extends inward from the upper end thereof. Another horizontal flange 72 protrudes inward from the upper end of the inner connecting plate 68. These pair of flanges 71, 72 together with the vertical plate 70 form an inwardly open channel 73. The upper and lower ends of the outer connecting plate 69 extend beyond the upper and lower plates 66 and 67 to form a rail 74, on which the roller 75 of the reticle is placed so that the reticle window is placed. 58 is made to move along the rail 74. The vertical flange 76 covers the outer end of the bracket 17. The upper plate 66 has a pair of rails 77 and 77 which are spaced apart from each other and are stepped, and rollers 78 and 78 of the windows 52 and 52 which are to be in relative motion, respectively. It is placed on the rails 77 and 77 to perform horizontal movement.

The sunshade 16 also includes a ceiling panel assembly 79, which consists of a pair of parallel upper and lower plates 80 and 81 spaced apart from each other. The upper plate member 80 is joined to the lower surface of the lower plate 21, and the inner and outer ends of the upper plate member 80 abut on the lower vertical flange 28 and the vertical flange 54, respectively. Similarly, the inner and outer ends of the lower plate 81 abut the lower vertical flange 28 and the vertical flange 54, respectively, and the outside of the lower end of the lower plate 81 is connected to the horizontal flange 59. Supported. Each of the inner and outer ends of the pair of elongated inner and outer attachments 82 and 83 made of square wooden cross sections is sandwiched between the upper and lower plate members 80 and 81. Inner and outer surfaces of the 82 and 83 are joined to the lower vertical flange 28 and the vertical flange 54, respectively. The space formed of the upper and lower plate members 80 and 81 and the inner and outer attachment members 82 and 83 contains a filler 84 made of soundproof material. The action of the filler 84 is to prevent the sound generated when rain water falls on the top plate 20 of the first structure 19 to penetrate the interior of the protruding window 10. The outer end of the lower plate member 81 is fixed to the outer attachment member 83 by fixing a row of screws 85 to the outer attachment member 83 through the horizontal flange 59 and the lower plate member 81.

The support bracket 17 extends in the longitudinal direction of the hypotonic 14, which consists of a pair of inner and outer vertical arms 87 and 88 and a horizontal bottom 89 extending therebetween. And a main portion 86 having an inverted channel-shaped cross section and a horizontal end 90 extending outward from the lower end of the outer vertical arm 88. When the inner vertical arm 87 is fixed to the lower chamber 14 with a row of screws 91, the bracket 17 is fixed to the vertical outer surface of the lower chamber 14, and the upper surface of the horizontal bottom 89 is the lower chamber 14. It is in the same plane as the top of. When the horizontal end 90 of the bracket is fixed to the lower horizontal plate 67 by the screws 92 in a row, the base frame 51 of the window frame is fixed to the bracket 17 to be supported, and the inner connecting plate 68 is outside It is joined to the outer surface of the arm 88 and the outer end of the horizontal end 90 is in contact with the outer vertical flange 76.

The support plate 97 is placed on the continuous surface formed by the upper surface of the horizontal bottom surface 89 and the upper surface of the lower chamber 14, and then the horizontal bottom surface 89 is fixed to the support plate 97 by a row of screws 93. The backing plate 97 is fixed relative to the linch 14. At this time, the outer end of the support plate 97 is accommodated inside the channel 73, and when the support plate 97 is fixed to the horizontal flanges 71 and 72 with two rows of screws 94 and 95, respectively, the support plate 97 is used. Is fixed to the channel 73.

In addition, a pair of side plates 96 (only one is shown in the figure) extends vertically between both ends of the sunshade 16 and the bracket 17.

Claims (1)

As a protruding window which blocks the opening part of a building which consists of upper lining and lower lining; Extends in the longitudinal direction of the lintel and protrudes outward from the lintel, the inner end has a vertical first portion secured to the lintel, and the outer end has a second portion; A sunshade having a third portion between the portion and the second portion; A horizontal bracket extending in the longitudinal direction of the hypotenuse, the inner end of which is attached to a vertical outer surface of the hypotenuse and which extends outwardly by a distance substantially equal to the awning; A window frame consisting of a bottom frame and a top frame and a pair of window frames provided between the window frames in a plane parallel to each other, wherein the window frame is located at the outer end of the shade and the bracket, and the upper frame is formed of the first frame of the shade A window assembly fixed to the two parts, the underframe being located on and fixed to the outer end of the bracket; A pair of side plates extending between the sunshade and both ends of the bracket; And a ceiling panel assembly attached to the third portion of the sunshade.