KR800001362Y1 - Multi step push button switch - Google Patents

Multi step push button switch Download PDF

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Publication number
KR800001362Y1
KR800001362Y1 KR7904772U KR790004772U KR800001362Y1 KR 800001362 Y1 KR800001362 Y1 KR 800001362Y1 KR 7904772 U KR7904772 U KR 7904772U KR 790004772 U KR790004772 U KR 790004772U KR 800001362 Y1 KR800001362 Y1 KR 800001362Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
push button
ruler
pushbutton
switch
pressing
Prior art date
Application number
KR7904772U
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
박봉환
Original Assignee
박봉환
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Priority to KR7904772U priority Critical patent/KR800001362Y1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR800001362Y1 publication Critical patent/KR800001362Y1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H13/14Operating parts, e.g. push-button
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/26Snap-action arrangements depending upon deformation of elastic members
    • H01H13/28Snap-action arrangements depending upon deformation of elastic members using compression or extension of coil springs

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  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

다단식 푸쉬 버튼 스위치Multistage Push Button Switch

제 1 도는 본고안의 전체사시도.1 is a perspective view of the present article.

제 2a, b, c, d 도는 본고안의 작동상태 평면도.2a, b, c, d or plan view of the operating state of the present article.

제 3 도는 본고안의 요부 발췌사시도.3 is a perspective view of the main parts of this article.

본고안은 1조의 푸쉬버튼으로 여러개의 접점을 다단으로 절환시킬 수 있도록한 다단식 푸쉬버튼 스위치에 관한 것이다.This article relates to a multi-stage pushbutton switch that allows a set of pushbuttons to switch multiple contacts in multiple stages.

종래의 푸쉬버튼스위치는 대부분 그 구조가 1단의 단일 접점만을 절환시키도록 구성되어 있어서 푸쉬버튼스위치를 사용하여 여러개의 접점을 필요에 따라 절환시키고저 할때에는 접점의 수와 동일한 갯수인 다량의 푸쉬버튼스위치를 요하게 되므로서 푸쉬버튼스위치의 설치작업이 매우 복잡하여질 뿐만아니라, 설치기판의 면적이 푸쉬버튼스위치 설치수에 따라 상대적으로 넓어지게되므로서 시공비등이 상승하게되는 결함이 나타나게 됨과 동시에, 또한 스위치의 설치수가 많아 조작반등이 복잡하여 지므로서 이의 취급 및 조작이 복잡하여지는등의 여러가지 결함이 나타나고 있었다.In the conventional push button switch, the structure is configured to switch only a single contact of a single stage, so when using a push button switch to switch several contacts as needed, a large number of pushes are equal to the number of contacts. As the button switch requires the installation of the push button switch, the installation work becomes very complicated, and the area of the installation board becomes relatively wider according to the number of the push button switch installations. In addition, as the number of switches is installed, the operation panel is complicated, and various defects such as complicated handling and operation have appeared.

본고안은 종래의 이와같은 여러가지 결함을 일소하기 위하여 안출한 것으로, 4조(組)의 복수개의 접점을 1개의 푸쉬버튼을 조작하여 간단히 절환시킬 수 있도록 함으로서 그 설치작업을 간편히 수행할 수 있도록 함과 동시에 스위치의 취부면적을 대폭 축소시킬 수 있게되어 조작반등의 용량이 작아지게 되므로서 시공, 설치비등을 크게 절감시킬 수 있도록한 것으로 이를 첨부도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.This paper is designed to eliminate such various defects in the related art, and it is possible to easily change the installation work by simply switching a plurality of sets of four contacts by operating one push button. At the same time, the mounting area of the switch can be greatly reduced, and the capacity of the operation panel is reduced, so that construction and installation costs can be greatly reduced. This will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

즉, 스프링(1')으로 탄설한 푸쉬버튼(1)의 선단 양측면부에 압압면(2)(3)을 형성하고, 압압면(2)(3)의 직외측에 압편(4)(4)을 탄설하여 접점(P)이 절환되도록 함과 동시에 푸쉬버튼(1) 선단 상부에 탄성괘지핀(5)를 탄설하여 푸쉬버튼(1)이 압압된 상태로 괘지토록한 공지의 푸쉬버튼스위치(6)에 있어서, 탄성괘지핀(5)의 선단걸고리부(5') 하방에 괘지구(7)를 착설하되, 괘지구(7) 상면에 다수의 괘지턱(8')(8")(8'")(8"")을 형성한 괘지요홈(8)을 구설하여서된 것으로 미설명부호 L는 램프이다.That is, the pressing surfaces 2 and 3 are formed on both side surfaces of the tip of the push button 1, which is piled up with the spring 1 ', and the pressing pieces 4 and 4 are provided on the outer side of the pressing surfaces 2 and 3, respectively. ), The contact point (P) is switched, and the elastic button pin (5) is coalesced on the upper end of the push button (1) to push the push button (1) in a pressed state. In 6), a ruler (7) is installed below the tip hook portion (5 ') of the resilient ruler pin (5), and a plurality of ruler jaws (8') (8 ") on the upper face of the ruler (7) ( It is made by constructing the recessed groove 8 in which 8 '") (8" ") is formed, and reference numeral L is a lamp.

이와같이 구성된 본고안은 통상의 푸쉬버튼스위치(6)과 동일한 방법으로 사용하게되는 것으로 도시한 바와같이 4단 절환스위치로 하였을때의 작동상태를 설명하면, 제 2a 도에 나타난 바와같이 푸쉬버튼(1)의 중앙선단상에 탄설된 탄성괘지핀(5)의 걸고리부(5')가 다수의 괘지턱(8')(8")(8'")(8"")을 형성한 괘지요홈(8)의 최하단 괘지턱(8')상에 위치하게 될때에는 푸쉬버튼(1)선단양측의 압압면(2)(3)이 접점(P)의 압편(2)(3)을 압압하지 않은 상태이므로 모든 접점은 off된 최초의 상태로 있게되는 것이다.As described above, the present invention configured as described above is to be used in the same manner as the normal push button switch 6. As shown in FIG. 2A, the push button 1 is illustrated as shown in FIG. Hanging groove in which the hook portion 5 'of the elastic hanging pin 5, which is installed on the center end of the square, forms a plurality of hanging jaws 8', 8 ", 8 '", 8 " When it is located on the lowermost stepped jaw 8 'of 8), the pressing surfaces 2 and 3 on both sides of the pushbutton 1 are not pressed against the pressing pieces 2 and 3 of the contact point P. Therefore, all contacts will be in the off state.

이와같이 off된 최초 상태에서 (b) 도와 같이 푸쉬버튼(1)을 1번 누를때 탄성괘지핀(5)의 선단걸고리부(5')는 괘지구(7) 상면에 구설된 요홈(8)의 괘지턱(8')과 (8")사이의 측벽을 따라 상승하게 되며, 이때 괘지턱(5')의 최상면부까지 탄성괘지핀(5)의 선단걸고리(5')가 상승되게된 다음 푸쉬버튼(1)에서 손을때면, 푸쉬버튼(1)은 스프링(1')의 탄성으로 외부로 돌출 복귀하려고 함과 동시에 탄성괘지편(5)은 화살표(→)와 같은 자체 탄성이 부여되어 있으므로서 탄성괘지핀(5)의 선단고리부(5')는 화살표(→)와 같이 외측으로 탄발되어 괘지턱(8")에 제 2b 도와 같은 상태로 탄삽되게 되므로서 푸쉬버튼(1)은 괘지턱(8')와 (8")사이의 간격만큼 이동하게되어 푸쉬버튼(1)의 선단에 형성된 압압면(2) 또는 (3)이 선택적으로 압편(4) 또는 (4')를 압압하게되어 접점(P)을 절환시키게되는 것이다.When the push button 1 is pressed once as shown in (b) in the first off state, the end hook portion 5 'of the elastic hanging pin 5 is located in the groove 8 formed on the upper surface of the hanging strip 7. Ascending along the side wall between the hanging jaw (8 ') and (8 "), the leading hook (5') of the elastic hanging pin (5) to the top surface of the hanging jaw (5 ') is raised and then push When the button 1 is released, the push button 1 tries to return to the outside by the elasticity of the spring 1 'and at the same time, the elastic ruled piece 5 is given its own elasticity such as an arrow (→). Since the tip ring portion 5 'of the elastic ruler pin 5 is shot outward as shown by the arrow (→), the push button 1 is inserted into the ruler jaw 8 " Moved by the gap between the jaws 8 'and 8 "so that the pressing surface 2 or 3 formed at the tip of the pushbutton 1 selectively presses the pressing piece 4 or 4'. To switch the contact point P Will be.

이후 제 2c, d 도와 같이 상기와 같이 괘지턱(8")상에 탄삽괘지되어 있는 탄성괘지핀(5)의 선단걸고리부(5')를 푸쉬버튼(1)을 1번씩 압압하여 이동시키면 괘지턱(8'")(8"")이 형성된 높이에 따라 푸쉬버튼(1)이 압압되는 상태 즉 압압되는 거리가 달라지게되며 따라서 푸쉬버튼(1)의 압압면(2)(3)이 그 외방에 있는 압편(4)(4')을 압압하는 상태가 달라지게 되므로서 푸쉬버튼 스위치(6)에 다수 설치되어 있는 접점(P)을 손쉽게 절환시킬 수 있는 것이며, 제 2d 도에 도시된 바와같이 4단으로 절환한 후, 푸쉬버튼(1)을 원상태(제 2a 도와 같은 상태)로 접점을 off시키고저 할때에는 다시 푸쉬버튼(1)를 재차 눌러주면 탄성 괘지핀(5)의 선단걸고리부(5')가 최종괘지턱(8"")에서 상승 이탈하여 외측괘지벽면을 따라 스프링(1')의 탄발에 의하여 복귀하게 되므로서 접점을 초기 off 상태로 절환시킬 수 있는 것이다.After pressing the push button (1) once by pushing the end hook portion (5 ') of the elastic ruler pin (5), which is shot on the ruler jaw (8 ") as described above, According to the height at which the jaws 8 '"and 8" "are formed, the state in which the pushbutton 1 is pressed, i.e., the distance to be pressed, varies, and thus the pressing surfaces 2 and 3 of the pushbutton 1 As the state of pressing the pressing pieces 4, 4 'on the outside is changed, it is possible to easily switch the contacts P provided in the push button switch 6, as shown in FIG. 2D. After switching to the 4th stage, push the pushbutton (1) to its original state (the same state as 2a), and when it is pressed again, push the pushbutton (1) again and the hook portion of the elastic ruler pin (5) (5 ') is lifted out of the final ruled jaw (8 "") and the contact is initially turned off as the spring (1') is returned along the outer ruled wall surface. It can be switched to the state.

또한 괘지요홈(8)을 구설함에 있어서 이의 최외측괘지턱(8"")의 상부는 약간 구면상으로 테이퍼지게 형성하여 탄성괘지핀(5)의 선단걸고리부(5')가 최종괘지턱(8"")을 이탈하여 제 2a 도와 같이 원상복귀할때 신속하고 완벽하게 작동할 수 있도록하며, 또한 본고안은 접점 절환수에 따라 괘지구(7)상면에 괘지요홈(8)을 구설하되, 이의 괘지턱(8')(8")…의 수를 가감시킬 수 있으므로서 즉 4조의 절환접점이 필요할때는 괘지턱(8')(8")…이 4개, 8조의 접점절환 시에는 괘지턱(8')(8")…이 8개등으로 증감시키되 위치와 고저(高底)의 변화를 주어 설치하고, 푸쉬버튼(5)의 압압면(2)(3)의 구배형태를 이에 상용하게 설정하면 다수의 접점의 절환을 1조의 푸쉬버튼으로 절환할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, in constructing the hanging groove 8, the upper part of its outermost hanging jaw 8 " is tapered in a slightly spherical shape so that the end hook portion 5 'of the elastic hanging pin 5 is the final hanging jaw. (8 "") to move away from the original and return to the original form, such as the second 2a, and this paper is also designed to create a hanging groove (8) on the upper surface of the hanging gate (7) according to the number of contact points It is possible to add or subtract the number of the ruled jaws 8 'and 8 ", that is, when four sets of switching contacts are needed, the ruled jaws 8' and 8". At the time of switching the four or eight sets of contacts, the mounting jaws (8 ') and (8 ") are increased or decreased to eight, and the position and height are changed and installed, and the pressing surface of the pushbutton 5 ( 2) (3) by setting the gradient type to this, it is possible to switch a plurality of contact points to a set of push buttons.

이와같은 본고안은 종래와 같이 푸쉬버튼스위치를 사용하여 다수의 접점을 절환시키고져 할때와 같이 많은 수의 푸쉬버튼스위치를 필요로 하지않고, 1개의 푸쉬버튼으로 푸쉬버튼스위치에 형성된 4조등과 같은 다수의 접점을 푸쉬버튼을 한번씩 누름에 따라 간단히 절환시킬 수 있게되므로서 설치작업 및 취급이 간단하여져 시공상 제작비등이 절감되는 등의 여러가지 효과를 지닌 유용한 고안인 것이다.This proposal does not require a large number of pushbutton switches, as in the case of using a pushbutton switch to switch a plurality of contacts as in the prior art, and has four pushbuttons formed on the pushbutton switch with one pushbutton. It is a useful design with various effects, such as reducing the manufacturing cost in construction by simplifying the installation work and handling, as the same number of contacts can be easily switched by pressing the push button once.

Claims (1)

도면에 표시한 바와같이, 스프링(1')으로 탄설한 푸쉬버튼(1)의 선단양측면부에 압압면(2)(3)을 형성하고, 압압면(2)(3)의 직외측에 압편(4)(4')을 탄설하여 접점(P)이 절환되도록 함과 동시에 푸쉬버튼(1) 선단 중앙상부에 탄성괘지핀(5)을 탄설하여 푸쉬버튼(1)이 압압된 상태로 괘지토록 한 공지의 푸쉬버튼스위치(6)에 있어서, 탄성괘지핀(5)의 선단걸고리부(5') 하방에 괘지구(7)를 착설하되, 괘지구(7)상면에 다수의 괘지턱(8')(8")(8'")(8"")을 형성한 괘지요홈(8)을 구설하여서 된 다단식 푸쉬버튼스위치.As shown in the drawing, pressing surfaces 2 and 3 are formed on both side surfaces of the front end of the push button 1, which is piled up with the spring 1 ', and the pressing pieces are directly outside the pressing surfaces 2 and 3, respectively. (4) (4 ') is pushed so that the contact point (P) is switched, and at the same time, the elastic stopper pin (5) is coalesced on the top center of the pushbutton (1) to push the pushbutton (1) in the pressed state. In one known push button switch (6), a ruler (7) is installed below the tip hook portion (5 ') of the elastic ruler pin (5), and a number of ruler jaws (8) on the upper face of the ruler (7). A multi-stage pushbutton switch that is constructed by forming a recessed groove (8) that forms ') (8 ") (8'") (8 "").
KR7904772U 1979-08-11 1979-08-11 Multi step push button switch KR800001362Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR7904772U KR800001362Y1 (en) 1979-08-11 1979-08-11 Multi step push button switch

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR7904772U KR800001362Y1 (en) 1979-08-11 1979-08-11 Multi step push button switch

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KR800001362Y1 true KR800001362Y1 (en) 1980-08-27

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