KR800000352Y1 - Watt-hour meter with the device to detect electric leakagequantity and to cut off over-flow of electric current - Google Patents

Watt-hour meter with the device to detect electric leakagequantity and to cut off over-flow of electric current Download PDF

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Publication number
KR800000352Y1
KR800000352Y1 KR770002072U KR770002072U KR800000352Y1 KR 800000352 Y1 KR800000352 Y1 KR 800000352Y1 KR 770002072 U KR770002072 U KR 770002072U KR 770002072 U KR770002072 U KR 770002072U KR 800000352 Y1 KR800000352 Y1 KR 800000352Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
coil
cut
electromagnet
leakagequantity
watt
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KR770002072U
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Korean (ko)
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조융희
김건영
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조융희
김건영
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Publication of KR800000352Y1 publication Critical patent/KR800000352Y1/en

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  • Testing Of Short-Circuits, Discontinuities, Leakage, Or Incorrect Line Connections (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Current Or Voltage (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

누전량 검출 및 과전류 차단을 겸한 적산 전력계Integrated power meter with leakage detection and overcurrent blocking

제1도는 본 고안의 구성상태를 표시한 정면도.1 is a front view showing the configuration of the present invention.

제2도는 정상적으로 강전이 흐르는 상태의 구성회로도.2 is a configuration circuit diagram in which a strong electric current flows normally.

제3도는 과부하 상태에서 강전이 차단되고 약전이 흐르는 상태의 구성회로도.3 is a circuit diagram of a state in which a strong electric current is interrupted and a weak electric current flows in an overloaded state.

본 고안은 통상의 적산전력계를 누전량 검출이 되며 과전류차단이 되게 구성한 것에 있어서 전자석을 형성하는 코어에 별도의 약전코일을 권설하고 인입선과 약전코일 사이에 저항을 삽입하여 약전으로 표시등을 점등시키며 경보음도 겸하여 발하게 한 적산전력계에 관한 것으로 본원 출원인의 선출원 77-2071호 실용신안의 개량고안 인바 본 고안을 첨부도면에 의거 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention is to configure the conventional integrated power meter to detect the leakage current and to overcurrent cut off, we recommend a separate weak charge coil in the core forming the electromagnet and insert a resistor between the lead wire and the weak charge coil to light the indicator light with the weak charge The present invention is described in detail according to the accompanying drawings.

전압코일(1)과 전류코일(2)에서 발생되는 기전력에 의하여 회전판(3)이 회전되면서 적산계기(4)에 소비전력량이 적산되는 공지한 적산전력계의 대판(5) 하부의 배전선단자(6), (6a) 측에 1차코일(C1)과 2차코일(C2) 및 4차코일(C4)을 권설한 전자석(7)을 착설하되 전자석(7)과 배선단자(6), (6a) 사이에 스윗치편(20)을 개로상태로 설치하고 중앙에는 흡착편(10)이 착설되었으며 양단에는 접지 단자편(8), (8a)이 착설된 절연체의 유동편(11)을 외측 양단이 부도체의 고정핀(12), (12a)에 고정된 스프링편(9), (9a)에 착설되여 접리단자편(8), (8a)이 배선단자(6), (6a)에 탄접되게 하고 전자석(7)의 일측에는 도체로 된 견인편(13)을 일체로 형성한 랙기어(14)에 지시침(15)이 치합되었으며 절연판에 표시된 표시눈금(16a) 부위에 지시침 접지단자(17)가 유설된 검출기(16)를 착설하며 견인편(13)의 단부를 전자석(7)에 위치시켜서되는 것에 있어서 전자석(7)을 형성하는 코어에 3차코일(C3)과 5차코일(C5)을 권설하고 인입선(L1)과 5차코일(C5) 사이에 표시등(19a)과 저항(R1)을 직열로 연결하며 인입선(L1)과 3차코일사이에도 표시등(19)과 저항(R1)을 직열로 연결하고 인입선(L2)과 배선단자(6a) 사이에 저항(R2)을 삽입한 것으로 그 회로구성은 인입선단자(18)에 결선된 인입선(L1)을 전압코일(1)과 전류코일(2) 및 1차코일(C1)을 통하여 스프링편(9)에 접속하며 인입선단자(18a)에 결선된 인입선(L2)을 2차코일(C2)과 4차코일(C4)을 통하여 스프링편(9a)에 접속하고, 저항(R1)에 의한 인입선(L1)의 약전은 표시등(19a)과 5차코일(C5), 스윗치편 및 3차코일(C3)을 통하여 접지단자(17)에 접속하며 표시등(19)에도 접속하고 저항(R2)에 의한 인입선(L2)의 약전은 배선단자(6a)에 결선하고 지시침(15)과 배선단자(16)를 결선하였다.Power distribution terminal 6 under the base plate 5 of the known integrated power meter in which the power consumption is accumulated in the totalizer 4 while the rotating plate 3 is rotated by the electromotive force generated from the voltage coil 1 and the current coil 2. ), (6a) side to install the electromagnet (7) with the primary coil (C 1 ), secondary coil (C 2 ) and quaternary coil (C 4 ), but the electromagnet (7) and the wiring terminal (6) , Between 6a, the switch piece 20 is opened, and the suction piece 10 is installed at the center, and the ground piece 11 of the insulator in which the ground terminal pieces 8, 8a are installed at both ends. The outer ends are mounted on the spring pieces 9 and 9a fixed to the fixing pins 12 and 12a of the non-conductor so that the folding terminal pieces 8 and 8a are connected to the wiring terminals 6 and 6a. The indicator needle 15 is engaged with the rack gear 14 which is formed in contact with the electromagnet 7 and integrally formed with a towing piece 13 made of a conductor, and the indicator needle is grounded at the portion of the indication scale 16a marked on the insulating plate. The detector 16 with the terminal 17 installed thereon In what is by placing the end of the scale (13) to the electromagnet (7) gwonseol the electromagnet (7) the third coil (C 3) and the fifth coil (C 5) on the core to form a the drop line (L 1) and the fifth coil (C 5) an indicator (19a) and resistance (R 1) a connection to the direct thermal and drop line (L 1) and the light also between the third coil 19 and the resistance (R 1) between a direct thermal The resistor R 2 is inserted between the lead wire L 2 and the wire terminal 6a. The circuit configuration includes a voltage coil 1 and a current coil connected to the lead wire L 1 connected to the lead wire terminal 18. (2) and the lead wire (L 2 ) connected to the spring piece (9) through the primary coil (C 1 ) and connected to the lead terminal (18a), the secondary coil (C 2 ) and the quaternary coil (C 4 ). The weak charge of the lead wire L 1 by the resistor R 1 is connected to the spring piece 9a through the indicator light 19a, the fifth coil C 5 , the switch piece and the third coil C 3 . Is connected to the ground terminal 17 through the cable, and also to the indicator light 19, and the lead wire L by the resistor R 2 . 2 ), the weak electric wire was connected to the wiring terminal 6a, and the indicator needle 15 and the wiring terminal 16 were connected.

이와같이 구성된 본고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다. 즉, 평상시에는 제2도에서와 같이 인입선(L1) 전원이 전압코일(1)과 전류코일(2) 및 1차코일(C1)을 통하여 배선단자(6)로 인입되며 인입선(L2) 전원은 2차코일(C2)과 4차코일(C4)을 통하여 배선단자(6a)로 인입되여 정상적인 전류가 흐르게되는 것이나, 만약 배선단자(6), (6a) 측에서 누전이 되면 1, 2차코일(C1), (C2)에는 누전량만큼의 전류가 흐르게 됨에 따라 1, 2차 코일에 흐르는 전류의 차이로 전자석(7)에서는 자력이 생겨 견인편(13)을 당기게 되므로 랙기어(14)와 치합된 지시침(15)이 회동되어 누전량에 해당하는 표시눈금(16a)을 지시해주고 합선으로 인한 과전류가 흐르게 되면 전자석(7)의 강한 자력에 의하여 견인편(13)이 더욱 당겨지므로 제3도에서와 같이 지시침(15)이 지시침 접지단자(17)에 접지되어 인입선(L2)의 약전이 배전선을 통하여 3차코일(C3)과 5차코일(C5)로 표시등(19a)에 인가되어 점등이 되는 것이며, 표시등(19)에도 인가되어 점등과 동시, 스위치편(20)과 흡착편(10)을 당기게 되므로 접리단자편(8), (8a)이 배선단자(6), (6a)에서 떨어지게 되어 배전선에 전원이 차단된다.The operational effects of the proposed paper thus constructed are as follows. That is, normally, as shown in FIG. 2, the lead wire L 1 power is introduced into the wiring terminal 6 through the voltage coil 1, the current coil 2, and the primary coil C 1 , and the lead wire L 2. ) Power is drawn into the wiring terminal 6a through the secondary coil (C 2 ) and the fourth coil (C 4 ) so that a normal current flows, but if a short circuit occurs in the wiring terminals (6) and (6a) As the current flows through the primary and secondary coils (C 1 ) and (C 2 ), the magnetic current is generated in the electromagnet (7) due to the difference in the current flowing through the primary and secondary coils. Therefore, the indicator gear 15 engaged with the rack gear 14 rotates to indicate the indication scale 16a corresponding to the amount of the short circuit, and when an overcurrent due to a short circuit flows, the traction piece 13 ), The indicator needle 15 is grounded to the indicator needle ground terminal 17 as shown in FIG. 3 so that the weak charge of the lead wire L 2 is transferred to the tertiary coil C through the distribution line. 3 ) and the fifth coil (C 5 ) is applied to the indicator light (19a) is turned on, and is also applied to the indicator light (19) and at the same time as the light is pulled the switch piece 20 and the suction piece (10) The folding terminal pieces 8 and 8a are separated from the wiring terminals 6 and 6a so that the power supply is cut off from the power distribution line.

그리고 배전선에 인입선(L1), (L2) 전원이 차단되드라도 배전선에서의 합선상태를 제거하지 아니하는 한 3차코일(C3)과 5차코일(C5)에는 인입선(L1), (L2)의 약전 전류가 흐르기 때문에 전자석(7)에 자력이 생겨 스위치편(20)이 이 교류의 특성에 따라 진동되면서 부저와 같은 경보음을 발생하게 된다.And drop line (L 1) to the distribution line, (L 2) power supply is cut off doedeu even have lead-tertiary coil (C 3) and the fifth coil (C 5) which do not remove the short-circuit state in the distribution line (L 1) Since the weak electric current of (L 2 ) flows, a magnetic force is generated in the electromagnet 7, and the switch piece 20 vibrates according to the characteristics of this alternating current to generate an alarm sound like a buzzer.

따라서 본고안은 누전으로 인한 소비전력량이 적산계기(4)에 환산될 뿐만아니라 누전량을 검출기(16)로 확인할수 있으며 과전류 발생시에는 배전선에 입력 전원을 차단함과 동시에 표시등(19), (19a)이 점등되고 경고음이 발생되므로 주위사람의 주의력을 환기시켜 즉시 보수에 임하도록 함으로써 누전으로 인한 전류손실과 사고를 미연에 방지할 수 있는 이점이 있다.Therefore, this paper not only converts power consumption due to leakage into the totalizer 4, but also can check the leakage by the detector 16. When an over current occurs, the input power is cut off at the distribution line and the indicator (19), ( Since 19a) is turned on and a warning sound is generated, there is an advantage of preventing current loss and accidents due to short-circuit by arousing the attention of the people around them and promptly performing repairs.

Claims (1)

도시한 바와같이 공지한 적산전력계의 대판(5) 하부에 배선단자(6), (6a) 측에 1차, 2차, 4차 코일이 권선된 전자석(7)을 착설하되 전자석(7)과 배선단자(6), (6a) 사이에 스윗치편(20)과 유동편(11)을 삽설하고 전자석(7) 일측에 검출기(16)를 착설한 것에 있어서 전자석(7)의 코어에 3차 및 5차코일(C3), (C5)을 권설하고 인입선(L1), (L2)에 저항(R1), (R2)을 삽입하여 약전으로 표시등(19), (19a)을 점등시키며, 스위치편(20)을 진동시켜 경보음을 발하게 함을 특징으로 하는 누전량 검출 및 과전류 차단을 겸한 적산전력계.As shown in the drawing, an electromagnet 7 with primary, secondary and quaternary coils wound on the wiring terminals 6 and 6a is installed under the base plate 5 of the known integrated power meter. In the case where the switch piece 20 and the fluid piece 11 are inserted between the wiring terminals 6 and 6a and the detector 16 is installed on one side of the electromagnet 7, the core and 5th coils (C 3 ) and (C 5 ) are recommended and resistors (R 1 ) and (R 2 ) are inserted into the lead wires (L 1 ) and (L 2 ). An integrated power meter that combines an electric leakage amount detection and an overcurrent cutoff, characterized in that the switch piece 20 vibrates to emit an alarm sound.
KR770002072U 1977-03-24 1977-03-24 Watt-hour meter with the device to detect electric leakagequantity and to cut off over-flow of electric current KR800000352Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR770002072U KR800000352Y1 (en) 1977-03-24 1977-03-24 Watt-hour meter with the device to detect electric leakagequantity and to cut off over-flow of electric current

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR770002072U KR800000352Y1 (en) 1977-03-24 1977-03-24 Watt-hour meter with the device to detect electric leakagequantity and to cut off over-flow of electric current

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KR800000352Y1 true KR800000352Y1 (en) 1980-04-02

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