KR800000225B1 - Process for the preparation of 2,5-disubstituted benzamides - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of 2,5-disubstituted benzamides Download PDFInfo
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- KR800000225B1 KR800000225B1 KR7402125A KR740002125A KR800000225B1 KR 800000225 B1 KR800000225 B1 KR 800000225B1 KR 7402125 A KR7402125 A KR 7402125A KR 740002125 A KR740002125 A KR 740002125A KR 800000225 B1 KR800000225 B1 KR 800000225B1
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 다음 일반식(1)의 2,5-디치환 벤즈아미드류의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing 2,5-disubstituted benzamides of the following general formula (1).
식중,Food,
A는 저분자량의 모노-또는 디알킬아미노기일수 있다.A may be a low molecular weight mono- or dialkylamino group.
여기서, 알킬기는 질소 산소 또는 황과 함께 또는 이들 원자없이 결합하여 환을 형성할 수 있다.Here, the alkyl group may be bonded together with or without nitrogen oxygen or sulfur to form a ring.
환이 질소원자를 함유할때 질소원자는 저분자량의 알킬기에 결합될 수 있다.When the ring contains a nitrogen atom, the nitrogen atom can be bound to a low molecular weight alkyl group.
그렇게 형성된 환은 예컨대 피롤리디닐, 피페리디닐, 이미다졸리디닐, 피페라지노, 모르폴리노 또는 티아졸리디닐일수 있다.The ring so formed may, for example, be pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, imidazolidinyl, piperazino, morpholino or thiazolidinyl.
이와는 달리, A는 다음 형태의 헤테로싸이클기일수 있다.Alternatively, A may be a heterocycle group of the form:
식중,Food,
R은 저분자량의 알킬기,R is a low molecular weight alkyl group,
또는 알킬렌기이며,Or an alkylene group,
m은 4이하의 정수이다.m is an integer of 4 or less.
B는 저분자량의 알킬기 또는 알킬렌기일 수 있으며,B may be a low molecular weight alkyl group or alkylene group,
n은 1 또는 2이고,n is 1 or 2,
X는 아미노, 모노-또는 디알킬아미노, 알킬 또는 알킬렌기일 수 있다.X may be an amino, mono- or dialkylamino, alkyl or alkylene group.
또한 본 발명에 따르면, 상술한 일반식(1)의 벤즈아미드류는 물론 제약적으로 허용되는 그의 무기 또는 유기산 부가염류 및 그의 4급 암모늄염류가 제공된다.According to the present invention, as well as benzamides of the general formula (1) described above, inorganic or organic acid addition salts thereof and quaternary ammonium salts thereof are provided.
본 발명의 방법은 다음 일반식(2)의 2,5-디치환 벤조산을 출발물질로하여 이를 다음 일반식(4)의 테트라에틸 피로포스파이트의 존재하에 일반식(3)의 아민으로 처리하여 일반식(1)의 벤즈아미드를 얻는 것으로 구성되어 있다.In the process of the present invention, 2,5-disubstituted benzoic acid of the following general formula (2) is used as a starting material and is treated with an amine of the general formula (3) in the presence of tetraethyl pyrophosphite of the following general formula (4) It is comprised by obtaining the benzamide of General formula (1).
식중,Food,
A, B, X 및 n은 상술한 바와같다.A, B, X and n are as described above.
테트라에틸피로포스파이트는[Methoden der Organischen Chemie(Houben Weyl), 123페이지, X II /2]에 기술된 방법에 의하여 제조된다.Tetraethylpyrophosphite is prepared by the method described in [Methoden der Organischen Chemie (Houben Weyl), page 123, X II / 2].
본 방법을 실시예에 의거 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The method will be described in detail with reference to Examples.
[실시예 1]Example 1
N-(1-에틸-2-피롤리딜메틸)-2-메톡시 -5-설프아미도 벤즈아미드N- (1-ethyl-2-pyrrolidylmethyl) -2-methoxy-5-sulfamido benzamide
교반기 및 냉각기가 설치된 100ml 용량의 플라스크에 1.15g(0.005몰)의 2-메톡시-5-설프아미도 벤조산 0.64g(0.005몰)의 N-에틸-2-아미노메틸피롤리딘, 30ml의 디옥산 및 1.4g(0.005몰)의 테트라에틸 피로포스파이트를 주입하였다.1.15 g (0.005 mol) of 2-methoxy-5-sulfamidobenzoic acid 0.64 g (0.005 mol) N-ethyl-2-aminomethylpyrrolidine, 30 ml di Oxane and 1.4 g (0.005 mole) of tetraethyl pyrophosphite were injected.
플라스크의 내용물을 환류하에 2시간 가열하고 냉각시킨후에, 진공하에서 디옥산을 증발시켰다.After heating the contents of the flask under reflux for 2 hours and cooling, the dioxane was evaporated under vacuum.
잔사에 30ml의 물을 가하고, 염산으로 산성화한 다음 비등시켜 여과하였다. 고온 여과액에 암모니아를 가하였다.30 ml of water was added to the residue, acidified with hydrochloric acid, then boiled and filtered. Ammonia was added to the hot filtrate.
여과액을 냉각시키고, 30ml의 클로로포름으로 3회 추출하고, 유기용액을 황산마그네슘으로 건조시켰다.The filtrate was cooled, extracted three times with 30 ml of chloroform, and the organic solution was dried over magnesium sulfate.
용액을 여과하고, 용매를 진공하에서 증발시켜서 잔사를 이소프로판올로 결정화한 다음, 여과하여 50℃의 오븐내에서 건조시켰더니 0.35g의 N-(1-에틸-2-피롤리딜메틸)-2-메톡시-5-설프아미도벤즈아미드가 얻어졌다. 융점 : 179℃The solution was filtered, the solvent was evaporated under vacuum to crystallize the residue with isopropanol, and then filtered and dried in an oven at 50 ° C., 0.35 g of N- (1-ethyl-2-pyrrolidylmethyl) -2-mer Toxy-5-sulfamidobenzamide was obtained. Melting Point: 179 ℃
[실시예 2]Example 2
N-(디에틸아미노에틸)-2-메톡시-5-메틸설포닐 벤즈아미드N- (diethylaminoethyl) -2-methoxy-5-methylsulfonyl benzamide
교반기와 냉각기가 설치된 100ml용량의 플라스크에 1.15g(1.005몰)의 2-메톡시-5-메틸설포닐벤조산, 0.58g(0.005몰)의 N,N-디에틸에틸렌아민, 30ml의 디옥산 및 1.4g(0.005몰)의 테트라에틸피로포스파이트를 주입하였다.In a 100 ml flask equipped with a stirrer and a cooler, 1.15 g (1.005 mole) of 2-methoxy-5-methylsulfonylbenzoic acid, 0.58 g (0.005 mole) of N, N-diethylethyleneamine, 30 ml of dioxane, and 1.4 g (0.005 mole) of tetraethylpyrophosphite was injected.
플라스크의 내용물을 환류하에서 24시간동안 가열한 다음, 냉각시키고, 진공하에서 용매를 증발시켰다.The contents of the flask were heated at reflux for 24 hours, then cooled and the solvent was evaporated under vacuum.
잔사를 15ml의 물 및 2ml의 염산에 용해시킨 다음, 여과하고, 소다를 가하여 알카리성으로 하여 방치하여 경정화시켰다. 생성물을 여과하고 물로 세척하여 50℃의 오븐내에서 건조시켰더니 1.1의 N-(디에틸아미노에틸)-2-메톡시-5-메틸설포닐벤즈아미드가 얻어졌다. 융점 120℃The residue was dissolved in 15 ml of water and 2 ml of hydrochloric acid, then filtered, and left to be alkaline by addition of soda to harden. The product was filtered, washed with water and dried in an oven at 50 ° C. to give N- (diethylaminoethyl) -2-methoxy-5-methylsulfonylbenzamide of 1.1. Melting point 120 ℃
[실시예 3]Example 3
N -(1-에틸-2-피롤리딜메틸)-2-메톡시 -5-에틸설포닐벤즈아미드N- (1-ethyl-2-pyrrolidylmethyl) -2-methoxy-5-ethylsulfonylbenzamide
교반기와 냉각기가 설치된 100ml 용량의 플라스크에 1.2g(0.049몰)의 2-메톡시-5-에틸설포닐벤조산, 0.65g(0.005몰)의 N-에틸-2-아미노메틸피롤리딘, 50ml의 디옥산 및 1.4g(0.005몰)의 테트라에틸피로포스파이트를 주입하였다.In a 100 ml flask equipped with a stirrer and a cooler, 1.2 g (0.049 mol) of 2-methoxy-5-ethylsulfonylbenzoic acid, 0.65 g (0.005 mol) of N-ethyl-2-aminomethylpyrrolidine, 50 ml Dioxane and 1.4 g (0.005 mole) of tetraethylpyrophosphite were injected.
플라스크의 내용물을 환류하에 2시간 30분간 가열하여 냉각시킨 다음, 진공하에서 용매를 증발시켰다. 잔사를 30ml의 물에 용해시키고 염산으로 산정화하였다. 이어서 여과하고, 여과액을 소다를 가하여 알카리성으로 한 다음 30ml의 염화메틸렌으로 2회 추출하였다.The contents of the flask were heated to reflux for 2 hours 30 minutes to cool, and then the solvent was evaporated under vacuum. The residue was dissolved in 30 ml of water and acidified with hydrochloric acid. Subsequently, the filtrate was made alkaline by adding soda and extracted twice with 30 ml of methylene chloride.
유기용액을 황산마그네슘으로 건조시켰다. 이를 여과한후 진공하에서 용매를 증발시켜서 잔사를 이소프로판올에 용해시킨 다음, 염산성 에탄올을 가하여 pH 1이 되도록 하였다. 생성물을 방치하여 결정화하고 여과하여 50℃의 오븐에서 건조시켰더니 1.3g의 N-(1-에틸-피롤리딜메틸)-2-메톡시-5-에틸설포닐 벤즈아미드가 얻어졌다. 융점 : 186℃The organic solution was dried over magnesium sulfate. After filtration, the solvent was evaporated under vacuum to dissolve the residue in isopropanol, and then hydrochloric ethanol was added to pH 1. The product was left to crystallize, filtered and dried in an oven at 50 ° C., and 1.3 g of N- (1-ethyl-pyrrolidylmethyl) -2-methoxy-5-ethylsulfonyl benzamide was obtained. Melting Point: 186 ℃
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